philip g. monroe, psyd

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Philip G. Monroe, PsyD www.wisecounsel.wordpress.com www.biblical.edu

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Page 1: Philip G. Monroe, PsyD

Philip G. Monroe, PsyD

www.wisecounsel.wordpress.comwww.biblical.edu

Page 2: Philip G. Monroe, PsyD

www.biblical.edu

Degrees:•MA in Counseling•MA, Ministry (Counseling Concentration)•Mdiv •Urban MDiv•DMinCertificates:•Biblical Counseling•Advanced Professional CounselingOn-line StudiesCoaching/ConsultationsCopyright, Philip G. Monroe, PsyD. Request permission to quote or dublicate.

Page 3: Philip G. Monroe, PsyD

Philippians 4:6-7

Do not be anxious about anything, but in everything, by prayer and petition, with thanksgiving, present your requests to God. And the peace of God, which transcends all understanding, will guard your hearts and your minds in Christ Jesus.

Page 4: Philip G. Monroe, PsyD

What makes you anxious?

Health? Safety? Financial security? Salvation? Messing up God’s plan? Your kids? Whether you will have

kids? Career choices? Retirement? Embarrassment? Being seen? Rejection? Being alone? Everything?

Page 5: Philip G. Monroe, PsyD

Types

Generalized The content changes, the fear stays the

same Specific

Phobias, Panic, OCD, Trauma related Existential/spiritual/relational Physical triggersNo matter the type, fear controls you

Page 6: Philip G. Monroe, PsyD

Physical Triggers

Biological causes Hyperthyroidism MVP, arrhythmias, Reflux

Substance induced Caffeine, stimulants, steroids,

bronchodilators, street drugs, withdrawal from anxiolytics (e.g., xanax)

Check with your doctor…

Page 7: Philip G. Monroe, PsyD

How do others respond to you? Look at the bright side (pollyanna) It’s not that bad (it’s all in your head) Knock it off (it’s a sin)

How’s that working for you?

Page 8: Philip G. Monroe, PsyD

One Schematic of Fear

www.slbmi.com

“Avoidant coping” is another way of saying that you rehearse a particular storyline about you, life, danger, and what you need to do to protect yourself. Over time, it becomes hard to distinguish between the script and reality.

The components include the body, cultural messages, light bulb moments, practice paying attention to the wrong things; belief that my behaviors will protect me (e.g., whistling in the dark, checking the stove, a plastic crowbar?)

Page 9: Philip G. Monroe, PsyD

The recipe for anxiety

It’s a dangerous world Bad stuff happens (and I can imagine

it) And is going to happen to me! It might be happening right now!

I might be able to stop it if I stay vigilant Can’t seem to stop thinking about it

Simple math:

Ambiguous data + worst possible interpretation + rehearsed repeatedly = Anxiety

Page 10: Philip G. Monroe, PsyD

What do you rehearse?

God will not protect me Others will reject me if they see my

flaws (I’ll be exposed as a fraud) God will not give me my desires If I stay vigilant, I can avoid pain,

problems, etc.

Page 11: Philip G. Monroe, PsyD

But doesn’t the bible say it’s a sin? Phil 4:6: Be anxious for nothing Jos. 1:9: Do not be terrified…(150+x!) Mark 4:40: “Why are you so afraid? Do

you still have no faith?” 1 Jo 4:18: There is no fear in love. But

perfect love drives out fear, because fear has to do with punishment. The one who fears is not made perfect in love.

Page 12: Philip G. Monroe, PsyD

Even when our fears are reasonable? Psalm 23:4: Even though I walk

through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil.

Psalm 27:1f: The Lord is my light and salvation, whom shall I fear?...Though an army besiege me, my heart will not fear

Page 13: Philip G. Monroe, PsyD

Godly concern vs. worry?

What effect does it have on your relationships with others?

What impact does it have on your relationship with God?

Does it activate your trust in God? Or paralyze?

How much power and control does it have?

Page 14: Philip G. Monroe, PsyD

But, we worry just the same God’s presence, the promise of

heaven and the gift of faith—are they enough for today? Our current concerns seem more real We need something extra?

More protection, medicine, denial? What do you try to do with your fear

when you know you shouldn’t be afraid or worry?

Page 15: Philip G. Monroe, PsyD

Look a bit closer…

Commands to not fear are connected to the common fear: what is going to happen to me? (shame, harm, destruction)

Anxiety is most frequently connected to the problem of discouragement (Pr. 12:25)

The antidote? God with us in the midst of danger (Ps. 23; Jer. 40:9; Rev. 2:10)

God’s tone with fearful people? Little flock

Page 16: Philip G. Monroe, PsyD

Fighting Anxiety

Worship/meditation Truth telling Fighting old habits, building new

ones

Page 18: Philip G. Monroe, PsyD

Self-Deception

Self-deception is the gateway sin

Refusing to identify as lost sheep

“What ifs” seen as being a good steward

BONDABONDAGEGE

Page 19: Philip G. Monroe, PsyD

Worship

What do you meditate on?

1 thing? Example: What do

you think about when you wake up in the night?

BONDABONDAGEGE

Page 20: Philip G. Monroe, PsyD

Habits

Rehearsing a story Habits reinforce

our fears… And take on a life

of their own impacting our bodies, minds, and relationships

BONDABONDAGEGE

Page 21: Philip G. Monroe, PsyD

Our solution

Break self-deception with truth

Worship and meditate on an alternate storyline

Break old habits, build new ones with the help of all the means of God

BONDABONDAGEGE

Page 22: Philip G. Monroe, PsyD

Truth/Story-telling

Anxiety is the chronic overemphasis of the possible which creates a lopsided storyline

Truth-telling rehearses an alternative storyline—God’s! Look for ways to do it when not afraid

Go for the jugular. Example: If I die then I am with God and he will take care of my family.

Page 23: Philip G. Monroe, PsyD

Story lines to sing

God’s mighty power God’s comfort God’s compassion God’s past blessing and future

promisesIf you sing this story, expect to meet

God and fear, fall down, be lifted up, and loved!

Page 24: Philip G. Monroe, PsyD

Worship

Def: the repetitious act of setting one’s mind on things of God

Pick a meditation or biblical image to repeatedly savor or rehearse. (ex: just one thing meditations) Ps 131; Ps 23

Not intended to stop anxiety but as a submission to God’s providential care for you

Warning! Do not judge worship’s value based on whether or not it provided immediate peace!

Page 25: Philip G. Monroe, PsyD

Habits

Anxiety says that certain things should be avoided (e.g., open spaces, certain foods, airplanes, scary people etc.) Once we give in and avoid, we confirm the

danger was real and that our actions helped

Setting up habits that fly in the face of our anxiety Stop habits; Change focus habits; Meditate

habits

Page 26: Philip G. Monroe, PsyD

Habits, con’t.

Ed Hallowell says do these three habits Don’t worry alone Get the facts Write it down

What do you think of his view: “Anxiety is not something to defeat, but something to manage.”

Page 27: Philip G. Monroe, PsyD

How to help a friend

Listen and validate (I can see you are…)

Don’t try to talk them out of their fears or take them away

Encourage them to talk back to fears Ground them in present realities Plan with them your response

Distractions, choosing other truths to focus on, defining triggers

Page 28: Philip G. Monroe, PsyD

Medication as an option?

Short Acting? Benzodiazepines (e.g., Xanax, Ativan)

Long acting? SSRI Antidepressants (e.g., Zoloft,

Lexapro, Paxil) Antipsychotics (e.g., Seroquel) Beta-blockers

Should you?

Page 29: Philip G. Monroe, PsyD

Some good tools…

http://www.anxieties.com/

Page 30: Philip G. Monroe, PsyD

www.wisecounsel.wordpress.com

Copyright, Philip G. Monroe, PsyD. Request permission to quote or dublicate.