philippine history and geography i

8/6/2019 Philippine History and Geography I

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PHILIPPINE HISTORY ANDGEOGRAPHY

Introduction


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What is history?


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Terms

History

Pre-History

Proto-history

Geography

Culture **

Government **


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Key words:

Past

Record

Systematic Chronological

Evidenced based

Theoretical Analytical


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We can obtain evidences

from Artifacts


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Relics


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Evidences are

validated

Authenticated

measured


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by measurement

this often used in pre-history


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History

is not just a record of all events transpired in

the past.

is not limited to past events embraces the present and connected with the

future.


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The Best way to define

History is dissecting the word Kasaysayan

Salaysay (narrative) and Saysay (significance)

Without which, there is no history


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Elements of History

Human Beings

Place, Time

Causality


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Why do we need to study

history? According to Carr (1970), history is a study of

human achievement. The past is intelligent to

us only in the light of the present and thepresent can be fully understood only in the

light of the past. To enable us to understand

society of the past and to increase our

mastery over the society of the present is thedual function of history.


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Ambeth Ocampo speaks his

mind: The point to remember is that history does

not repeat itself. We repeat history.


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dealing with the periodwhere man firstemerged.

Hominid human likebeing.

Words often associated

are: fossils, artifacts(made out of stone)among others.

developing stagetowards complexities

proto-pioneer,beginnings.

E.g. Barangay

Pre and proto history


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Geography deals

with the structure ofthe earth

Surface

Physical forms such aslandmasses and bodiesof water

Demography

Topography specificdescription of the earth

Surface

Shape

Form


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Philippines geographically

speaking Very mountainous

Plains near the coast

Archipelagic Mountain Ranges

include:

Sierra Madre

Cordilla Central Mts.


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Kalatungan Mountain Range


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Art.1: Philippine NationalTerritory

The national territory comprises the Philippinearchipelago, with all the islands and watersembraced therein, and all other territories overwhich the Philippines has sovereignty or

jurisdiction, consisting of its terrestrial, fluvialand aerial domains, including its territorial sea,the seabed, the subsoil, the insular shelves, andother submarine areas. The waters aroundbetween, the connecting the islands of thearchipelago, regardless of their breadth anddimensions, from part of the internal waters ofthe Philippines.


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Key words:

Terrestrial

Fluvial

Aerial Insular shelves usually defined as the existing

underwater seabeds that occur just beyond theperimeter of an island within a depth of 600 feet(from ehow.com)


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Since other nations are also bounded

by the

same

bodie

s of wate

r

UNCLOS intervened

settle disputes by setting demarcation

EEZ (exclusive economic zone) Spratlys Islands fall within the 200 league

stretch


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In a local setting

Regions

At present there are 17

regions in the country Region(s): administrative

set up for bettergovernance of theprovinces

The clustering of provincescan only take place when

they are geographically(situated) close to each other

they share the samelanguage and perhapspractices

it has mandate of the public

E.g. Palawan


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Thank you for listening!

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