phy205 ch7-13 review

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PHY205 Ch7-13 Review Problems 1. Starting from rest, a block ofm assm slidesdow n a frictionlessincline atθ degreesfrom the horizontal. Atthe bottom ofthe incline, there isa spring w hich ofconstantk. The block travelsdow n the incline a distance Luntil m axim um com pression ofthe spring. Find k in term softhe other quantitiesgiven and g. You M UST justifyanyequation you use AND invoke w hich law (s)they are com ing from (10 pts) L

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PHY205 Ch7-13 Review. Problems. PHY205 Ch7-13 Review. Problems. PHY205 Ch7-13 Review. Problems. PHY205 Ch7-13 Review. Problems. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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PHY205 Ch7-13 ReviewPr

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1. Starting from rest, a block of mass m slides down a frictionless incline at θ degrees from the horizontal. At the bottom of the incline, there is a spring which of constant k. The block travels down the incline a distance L until maximum compression of the spring. Find k in terms of the other quantities given and g. You MUST justify any equation you use AND invoke which law(s) they are coming from (10 pts)

L

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1. A roller coaster car start from the top at h and v=0 and goes

through a loop-the-loop of radius R as shown in picture. What is the speed at the top of the loop? What is the normal force of the seat acting on the butt of the rider at that point? What must be so that the rider doesn’t fall off if she is not attached? (17pts)

h R

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1. The 1.2m arm of a ballistic pendulum rises by 30o after a 0.005kg bullet gets

embedded in its wooden end. The arm is massless and the wooden block has a mass M=20kg. How fast was the bullet travelling? (justify all equations and state the laws you are using and why they apply) (14pts) How much energy was dissipated by the wood? (3pts)

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I (m=75kg) am in outer space on a space “walk” when I notice that my space ship is drifting away from me at 1.5m/s. When I notice this the space ship is 25m away from me. I have 10 minutes worth of air in my tank. Things are looking bad! But I realized that I have a 2kg tool that I took on the walk with me. How fast and in what direction do I have to throw the tool (state what law you are using and justify your steps) (16pts)

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Starting from rest, a block travels down a frictionless incline at from the horizontal, for a distance D and onto a horizontal surface with kinetic coefficient of friction . How far does the block travel on the horizontal before stopping. (16pts)

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Work out the gravitational sling shot effect. (Make sure to state assumption and explain delicate steps) (16pts)

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You want to close your dorm room without moving by throwing something at it. Your choice is your bouncy elastic 1Lb shoe, or a 1Lb ball of sticky play-dough that will stick to the door. Which one will require the least effort (you must support your answer with equations and the laws that they translate) (10pts)

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A ball of mass m=0.12kg is released from a height h1=1.2m and bounces on the floor to come back to a height h2=0.8m. The ball is in contact with the floor for t=0.05s). Is the collision elastic (why/why not)? Is momentum conserved during the collision (justify)? How much momentum is transferred to the floor/Earth during the collision (state laws that apply)? What is the average force that the floor exerts on the ball? What is the acceleration imparted to the ball by that force (express your answer in g’s)? (16 pts)