physics xf: concave lens

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    CONCAVE LENSBy: Amelia, Ellen, Felix, Verencya

    IMMANUEL CHRISTIAN SCHOOL

    (SENIOR HIGH)

    BILINGUAL CLASS

    2012-2013

    PHYSICS GRADE X

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    LENZVS MIRRORZ Lenz R da OPPOSITE of mirrorz

    They REFRACT da lightz, not REFLECT it. Henz,

    lightz goes through lenz but in a ztate of refracted

    instead of reflected like in mirrorz.

    If a MIRROR iz a DIVERGENT, then da LENZ

    counterpart iz CONVERGENT, n VICE VERSA.

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    THINZINDAMIDDLEZ

    THICKZINDAEDGEZ

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    PICTURE

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    DIFFERENCE

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    What is Focal Length???

    half a radius

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    The incident beams that are parallel to the main axis arerefracted divergently, derived from the first focal point.

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    The rays that come toward the other focal point arerefracted in a parallel fashion to the main axis

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    The incident rays that pass through the center of thelens are transmitted without being refracted

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    --------------------

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    IMAGE FORMATIONZ

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    IMAGE FORMATIONZ

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    IMAGE FORMATIONZ

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    CONCLUSIONZ

    Smallerrr

    UprightzVirtualz

    ALWAYzZ.U CAN COUNT ON IT

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    Before we proceed

    What variables are there?

    Objects distance and height Images distance and height

    Magnification

    Focal length and Radius

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    Countingz

    we can derive it into

    where f and s2 is always negative

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    Magnificationz

    Equation:

    When counting the magnifications value, any minus (negative) value is

    negated.

    Magnification affects the size of the objects image after being reflectedor refracted.

    Magnification can be bigger or smaller than its

    original size. If its bigger, we call it magnified. If

    its smaller, we call it diminished.

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    EXAMPLE 2

    A glass is put 5 cm in front of a concave lens with a

    focal length of 20 cm. Calculate the image distance

    from the lens and its magnification.

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    GREATER = CLOSER image

    THE OPTICAL POWER OF LENS ARE DEFINED AS:

    P = 1/F

    Where F = Focal Length (in Meters(m))

    And P = Optical Power of Lens (in Dioptre(D))

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    An object is placed 12 cm in front of a

    lens and generates image of 3 cm in

    size. Find the optical power of lens!

    EXAMPLE 1

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    A myopia sufferer wears glasses with

    focal length of 40cm. In order to be

    able to see objects clearly, what is

    the power of lens of the glasses?

    EXAMPLE 2

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    USES

    Glasses for Myopia

    Telescope

    Camera

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    How is the image formation in concave

    lens?

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    Mention 3 uses of concave lens!

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    Mention 2 differences between

    mirror and lens!

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    Draw the three beams of concave

    lens!

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    fighT!

    An object of 6 cm is placed 10 cm in front of a concave lens with a focal

    length of 30 cm.

    Find:

    A. The Distance of the Image from the Lens

    B. The Magnification

    C. The Image Height

    D. The Optical Power Of Lens

    E. Draw the Ray Diagram

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    THANK YOU