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Remaking Cities Congress Pittsburgh, PA October 16-18, 2013

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Page 1: Pittsburgh, PA October 16-18, 2013 - Homepage - CMU · 2014-02-27 · Research and Innovation Scenario 2010 - 2050 4 2050 World GDP (constant USD), Source: Global Europe 2050

Remaking Cities Congress Pittsburgh, PA October 16-18, 2013

Page 2: Pittsburgh, PA October 16-18, 2013 - Homepage - CMU · 2014-02-27 · Research and Innovation Scenario 2010 - 2050 4 2050 World GDP (constant USD), Source: Global Europe 2050

Research and Innovation

Page 3: Pittsburgh, PA October 16-18, 2013 - Homepage - CMU · 2014-02-27 · Research and Innovation Scenario 2010 - 2050 4 2050 World GDP (constant USD), Source: Global Europe 2050

Research and Innovation

Pittsburgh, October 2013

Remaking Cities Congress

Giuseppe Ruotolo European Commission Innovation Policy Unit

Page 4: Pittsburgh, PA October 16-18, 2013 - Homepage - CMU · 2014-02-27 · Research and Innovation Scenario 2010 - 2050 4 2050 World GDP (constant USD), Source: Global Europe 2050

Research and Innovation

Scenario 2010 - 2050

4

2050

World GDP (constant USD), Source: Global Europe 2050

Page 5: Pittsburgh, PA October 16-18, 2013 - Homepage - CMU · 2014-02-27 · Research and Innovation Scenario 2010 - 2050 4 2050 World GDP (constant USD), Source: Global Europe 2050

Research and Innovation

Economic impact of innovation and correlation to employment

Source: DG Research and Innovation - Economic Analysis unit (2013)Data: Eurostat, Innovation Union Scoreboard 2013

DEDK

FI

IE

SE

FR

UK

BE

LU

NL

CY

IT

AT

ES

HU

SI

CZ

SK

EEPT

ROMT

EL

PL

LV

BG

LT

R²  =  0.3098corr.  =  0.556

55.0

60.0

65.0

70.0

75.0

80.0

85.0

0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9

Empl

oym

ent r

ate

(201

1)

Index of economic impact of innovation (2010-2011)

5

Page 6: Pittsburgh, PA October 16-18, 2013 - Homepage - CMU · 2014-02-27 · Research and Innovation Scenario 2010 - 2050 4 2050 World GDP (constant USD), Source: Global Europe 2050

Research and Innovation

6

Where innovation happens…

"Urbanization is inevitable…it is a positive force in support of social equality, cultural vitality, economic prosperity and ecological security…it poses tremendous and complex opportunities for a shared, sustainable future"

- Manifesto for Cities, UN Habitat 2012 -

Around 50% of the world population live in cities

à  expected to rise to 60% by 2030 à  1 million more urban dwellers worldwide every week

Page 7: Pittsburgh, PA October 16-18, 2013 - Homepage - CMU · 2014-02-27 · Research and Innovation Scenario 2010 - 2050 4 2050 World GDP (constant USD), Source: Global Europe 2050

Research and Innovation

7

50%

75% Energy

consumption

80% Greenhouse

gas emissions

60% Demand of drinking water

3% Earth's land surface

75% Resource

consumption

Page 8: Pittsburgh, PA October 16-18, 2013 - Homepage - CMU · 2014-02-27 · Research and Innovation Scenario 2010 - 2050 4 2050 World GDP (constant USD), Source: Global Europe 2050

Research and Innovation

The 'Smart Cities and Communities' European Innovation Partnership

Accelerating full-scale deployment of smart city solutions at intersection of Energy, Transport and ICT

Using many types of actions,

BUT not a funding instrument

Creating stronger cooperation between industry, policy makers research, cities and other end-users

Page 9: Pittsburgh, PA October 16-18, 2013 - Homepage - CMU · 2014-02-27 · Research and Innovation Scenario 2010 - 2050 4 2050 World GDP (constant USD), Source: Global Europe 2050

Research and Innovation

•  Identify common challenges

•  Develop and deploy innovative, replicable solutions

•  Bundle demand from cities

•  Attract and involve business and banks

•  Create markets!

Each city is unique …

… but there are common challenges!

The Smart Cities philosophy

Page 10: Pittsburgh, PA October 16-18, 2013 - Homepage - CMU · 2014-02-27 · Research and Innovation Scenario 2010 - 2050 4 2050 World GDP (constant USD), Source: Global Europe 2050

Research and Innovation

Challenges: some indicators for success

•  Greenhouse gas emissions/20-20-20 targets

•  Better quality of life for citizens

•  Better public services

•  Improving business environment

•  Success means: attracting finance

Page 11: Pittsburgh, PA October 16-18, 2013 - Homepage - CMU · 2014-02-27 · Research and Innovation Scenario 2010 - 2050 4 2050 World GDP (constant USD), Source: Global Europe 2050

Research and Innovation

11

The European Capital of Innovation Award

q  Cities following an ü  Innovative ü  Inspiring ü  Integrated ü  Interactive strategy

q  An outstanding achievement in the innovation ecosystem

q  Funds for scaling up this achievement

We are looking for concrete achievements!

Page 12: Pittsburgh, PA October 16-18, 2013 - Homepage - CMU · 2014-02-27 · Research and Innovation Scenario 2010 - 2050 4 2050 World GDP (constant USD), Source: Global Europe 2050

Research and Innovation

12

Why these initiatives?

To acknowledge city as game-changer, able to respond to citizens’ needs through a multifaceted approach, aiming at:

Ø Empowering

Ø Engaging

Ø Enhancing Ø Enabling

Page 13: Pittsburgh, PA October 16-18, 2013 - Homepage - CMU · 2014-02-27 · Research and Innovation Scenario 2010 - 2050 4 2050 World GDP (constant USD), Source: Global Europe 2050

Research and Innovation

13

Do we need a 'city'…

develop cities as

interconnected innovation

HUBS !

to leverage more open models of

innovation?

to design new relationships,

such as crowd-

funding?

to connect the worldwide

community of do-it-yourself innovators?

Page 14: Pittsburgh, PA October 16-18, 2013 - Homepage - CMU · 2014-02-27 · Research and Innovation Scenario 2010 - 2050 4 2050 World GDP (constant USD), Source: Global Europe 2050

Research and Innovation

14

Re-inventing cities

q  Dedicated areas

q  New buildings

q  New urban solutions

q  …

a limited vision of pioneer cities?

vs

a key factor of an efficient economic development strategy?

Cities need to re-invent and make themselves more attractive!

Page 15: Pittsburgh, PA October 16-18, 2013 - Homepage - CMU · 2014-02-27 · Research and Innovation Scenario 2010 - 2050 4 2050 World GDP (constant USD), Source: Global Europe 2050

Research and Innovation

15

What is needed

A visionary leadership

= Administrators fully committed to set up their mission for the

future now

resilience

     

What more?

A systemic perspective

=  ways to further involve citizens:

effective

+

‘affective’

city

Page 16: Pittsburgh, PA October 16-18, 2013 - Homepage - CMU · 2014-02-27 · Research and Innovation Scenario 2010 - 2050 4 2050 World GDP (constant USD), Source: Global Europe 2050

Research and Innovation

Thanks for your attention

[email protected]

+32 2 2964455

http://ec.europa.eu/research/innovation-union/index_en.cfm

http://ec.europa.eu/icapital