pixel sensors for the cms experiment

Pixel Sensors for the CMS ExperimentAmitava RoyCarsten RottDaniela BortolettoGino BollaPurdue University

Wafers3 non-oxygenated wafers from CSEM2 non-oxygenated and 1 oxygenated wafer from Sintef

Breakdown VoltageCSEM

Chart1

4

19

17

7

1

5

1

4

Pixel Array

Voltage (V)

# of Pixel Array

Breakdown VoltageSintef Wafer

Sheet1

151-2504

251-35019

351-45017

451-5507

551-6501

651-7505

751-8501

851-9004

Sheet1

Pixel Array

Voltage (V)

# of Pixel Array

Breakdown VoltageSintef Wafer

Sheet2

Sheet3

Design OptimizationPixels with metal on top have higher breakdown voltage.3 best designs - design A, F & GAFG

Leakage Current CSEM - 50-100 nA/cm2 SINTEF - 5-25 nA/cm2

Oxygenated WaferToo sensitive to Humidity!

Chart1

0.00000000010.00000000010.00000000010.0000000002

0.00000000020.00000000020.00000000020.0000000002

0.00000000020.00000000020.00000000020.0000000003

0.00000000030.00000000020.00000000020.0000000003

0.00000000040.00000000030.00000000030.0000000004

0.00000000040.00000000030.00000000030.0000000004

0.00000000050.00000000030.00000000040.0000000004

0.00000000040.00000000040.00000000040.0000000005

0.00000000040.00000000040.00000000040.0000000005

0.00000000050.00000000040.00000000040.0000000005

0.00000000050.00000000040.00000000050.0000000005

0.00000000040.00000000040.00000000050.0000000005

0.00000000050.00000000040.00000000050.0000000005

0.00000000050.00000000040.00000000050.0000000005

0.00000000050.00000000040.00000000040.0000000005

0.00000000050.00000000040.00000000040.0000000005

0.00000000050.00000000050.00000000040.0000000005

0.00000000050.00000000050.00000000050.0000000006

0.00000000050.00000000050.00000000050.0000000006

0.00000000050.00000000040.00000000050.0000000006

0.00000000050.00000000050.00000000050.0000000006

0.00000000050.00000000050.00000000040.0000000006

0.00000000050.00000000050.00000000050.0000000006

0.00000000050.00000000050.00000000060.0000000007

0.00000000060.00000000070.00000000070.0000000009

0.00000000080.00000000080.00000000080.000000001

0.00000000090.00000000080.00000000090.000000001

0.00000000090.00000000080.00000000090.0000000011

0.00000000090.00000000080.0000000010.0000000011

0.0000000010.00000000080.0000000010.0000000012

0.0000000010.00000000080.00000000110.0000000012

0.0000000010.00000000090.00000000120.0000000012

0.00000000110.00000000080.00000000110.0000000012

0.00000000110.00000000090.00000000120.0000000013

0.00000000110.00000000090.00000000120.0000000013

0.00000000120.00000000090.00000000120.0000000013

0.00000000120.00000000090.00000000130.0000000013

0.00000000120.00000000090.00000000130.0000000013

0.00000000120.00000000090.00000000130.0000000014

0.00000000130.00000000090.00000000140.0000000014

0.00000000130.0000000010.00000000140.0000000014

0.00000000130.0000000010.00000000140.0000000014

0.00000000140.0000000010.00000000140.0000000014

0.00000000140.0000000010.00000000150.0000000014

0.00000000150.0000000010.00000000150.0000000015

0.00000000160.0000000010.00000000150.0000000015

0.00000000180.00000000110.00000000170.0000000015

0.00000000280.0000000010.0000000060.0000000015

0.00000000540.00000000110.00000003180.0000000016

0.00000001150.00000000110.00000012450.0000000016

0.00000003040.00000000110.00000033870.0000000017

0.00000005260.00000000110.00000080390.0000000019

0.00000067440.00000000110.00000169020.000000004

0.00000099360.00000000120.00000310250.0000000172

0.00000099380.00000000110.00000499620.0000000685

0.00000099370.00000000120.00000499640.0000002127

0.00000099370.00000000120.00000499650.0000005432

2900.00000000122900.0000009872

2950.00000000132950.0000009874

3000.00000000133000.0000009876

3050.00000000133050.0000009878

3100.0000000013310310

3150.0000000013315315

3200.0000000014320320

3250.0000000014325325

3300.0000000014330330

3350.0000000014335335

3400.0000000015340340

3450.0000000015345345

3500.0000000015350350

3550.0000000015355355

3600.0000000016360360

3650.0000000016365365

3700.0000000024370370

3750.0000000091375375

3800.0000000414380380

3850.0000001318385385

3900.0000003609390390

3950.0000008183395395

4000.0000016616400400

4050.0000029794405405

4100.0000049182410410

4150.0000049967415415

4200.0000049969420420

4250.0000049969425425

4300.0000049969430430

4350.0000049968435435

4400.000004997440440

4450.000004997445445

4500.000004997450450

4550.000004997455455

4600.0000049972460460

4650.0000049973465465

4700.0000049972470470

4750.0000049972475475

4800.0000049973480480

4850.0000049972485485

Humidity 60%

Humidity 39%

Humidity 54%

Humidity 59%

Voltage (V)

Leakage Current (A)

Leakage Current vs Humidty Oxygenated Wafer

Sintef oxW Pixel 1_IV

Sintef oxW Pixel 1SINTEF oxW Pixel 1SINTEF-oxw-pixel 1SINTEF oxW Pixel 1SINTEF oxW Pixel 1Sintef OXwafer Pixel 1

5/24/008:16 AM6/1/002:32 PM3668911:22 AM6/6/003:14 PM5/30/0012:13 PM7/10/003:43 PM

Temperature: 21Humidity: 53Temperature: 21Humidity: 55Temperature: 21Humidity: 60Temperature: 21Humidity: 39Temperature: 21Humidity: 54Temperature: 21Humidity: 59

6/6/00After keepong 3 days in dehumidifier

BiasLeakageBiasLeakageBiasLeakageLeakageLeakageLeakage

Voltage(V)617-CurrentVoltage(V)617-CurrentVoltage(V)617-Current617-Current617-Current617-Current

0.00E+00-8.91E-110.00E+00-1.36E-100-2.87E-113.30E-12-8.98E-111.68E-11

5.00E+009.20E-115.00E+001.26E-1051.07E-101.11E-101.12E-101.84E-10

1.00E+011.40E-101.00E+011.72E-10101.77E-101.58E-101.71E-102.49E-10

1.50E+011.87E-101.50E+012.16E-10152.21E-101.97E-101.89E-102.78E-10

2.00E+012.15E-102.00E+012.64E-10202.90E-102.37E-102.26E-102.64E-10

2.50E+012.97E-102.50E+012.89E-10253.56E-102.66E-102.93E-104.26E-10

3.00E+013.34E-103.00E+013.50E-10303.76E-102.88E-103.40E-103.96E-10

3.50E+014.12E-103.50E+013.88E-10354.51E-103.26E-103.73E-104.25E-10

4.00E+014.66E-104.00E+013.86E-10404.16E-103.50E-103.81E-104.51E-10

4.50E+014.53E-104.50E+014.68E-10454.48E-103.62E-104.14E-104.66E-10

5.00E+014.21E-105.00E+015.02E-10504.63E-103.78E-104.48E-104.79E-10

5.50E+014.81E-105.50E+015.48E-10554.66E-103.73E-104.64E-104.94E-10

6.00E+014.69E-106.00E+015.09E-10603.77E-103.62E-104.81E-105.05E-10

6.50E+014.80E-106.50E+015.96E-10654.72E-103.78E-104.59E-105.20E-10

7.00E+015.07E-107.00E+015.79E-10704.71E-104.40E-104.73E-105.26E-10

7.50E+014.37E-107.50E+015.96E-10754.77E-104.49E-104.32E-105.36E-10

8.00E+015.08E-108.00E+016.30E-10804.81E-104.12E-104.41E-105.34E-10

8.50E+015.10E-108.50E+016.09E-10854.85E-104.51E-104.41E-105.48E-10

9.00E+015.78E-109.00E+016.54E-10904.90E-104.54E-105.02E-105.50E-10

9.50E+015.31E-109.50E+016.30E-10954.91E-104.69E-104.93E-105.57E-10

1.00E+025.94E-101.00E+026.63E-101004.96E-104.35E-104.60E-105.52E-10

1.05E+024.45E-101.05E+026.64E-101054.99E-104.91E-105.23E-105.52E-10

1.10E+025.14E-101.10E+026.39E-101105.02E-104.72E-104.41E-105.58E-10

1.15E+025.18E-101.15E+026.39E-101155.05E-104.78E-104.60E-105.75E-10

1.20E+025.57E-101.20E+026.82E-101205.20E-104.91E-105.54E-106.85E-10

1.25E+027.57E-101.25E+028.73E-101256.31E-106.61E-107.09E-109.20E-10

1.30E+029.02E-101.30E+021.03E-091307.79E-107.68E-107.99E-109.85E-10

1.35E+029.70E-101.35E+021.08E-091358.62E-108.24E-108.69E-101.03E-09

1.40E+021.06E-091.40E+021.11E-091408.98E-108.16E-109.16E-101.08E-09

1.45E+021.12E-091.45E+021.13E-091459.38E-108.18E-109.62E-101.13E-09

1.50E+021.08E-091.50E+021.17E-091509.74E-108.46E-101.01E-091.16E-09

1.55E+021.22E-091.55E+021.20E-091551.00E-098.23E-101.05E-091.19E-09

1.60E+021.27E-091.60E+021.24E-091601.04E-098.64E-101.20E-091.21E-09

1.65E+021.29E-091.65E+021.25E-091651.07E-098.30E-101.13E-091.24E-09

1.70E+021.33E-091.70E+021.29E-091701.09E-099.27E-101.18E-091.25E-09

1.75E+021.35E-091.75E+021.32E-091751.13E-098.96E-101.20E-091.27E-09

1.80E+021.35E-091.80E+021.35E-091801.15E-098.99E-101.24E-091.29E-09

1.85E+021.40E-091.85E+021.38E-091851.18E-099.11E-101.27E-091.31E-09

1.90E+021.42E-091.90E+021.41E-091901.21E-099.23E-101.30E-091.33E-09

1.95E+021.44E-091.95E+021.44E-091951.24E-099.35E-101.33E-091.36E-09

2.00E+021.47E-092.00E+021.47E-092001.27E-099.48E-101.36E-091.36E-09

2.05E+021.54E-092.05E+021.50E-092051.31E-099.63E-101.39E-091.38E-09

2.10E+023.07E-092.10E+021.53E-092101.34E-099.77E-101.41E-091.40E-09

2.15E+028.48E-092.15E+021.56E-092151.37E-099.91E-101.42E-091.43E-09

2.20E+022.88E-082.20E+021.60E-092201.42E-091.01E-091.46E-091.43E-09

2.25E+026.54E-082.25E+021.64E-092251.49E-091.02E-091.49E-091.45E-09

2.30E+021.85E-072.30E+021.68E-092301.57E-091.04E-091.54E-091.50E-09

2.35E+023.87E-072.35E+021.72E-092351.79E-091.05E-091.67E-091.52E-09

2.40E+027.80E-072.40E+021.80E-092402.77E-099.82E-105.95E-091.54E-09

2.45E+021.48E-062.45E+022.31E-092455.40E-091.09E-093.18E-081.57E-09

2.50E+022.69E-062.50E+028.74E-092501.15E-081.10E-091.24E-071.62E-09

2.55E+024.66E-062.55E+024.06E-082553.04E-081.12E-093.39E-071.71E-09

2.60E+025.00E-062.60E+021.37E-072605.26E-081.06E-098.04E-071.90E-09

2.65E+025.00E-062.65E+023.59E-072656.74E-071.05E-091.69E-063.97E-09

2.70E+027.79E-072709.94E-071.17E-093.10E-061.72E-08

2.75E+021.56E-062759.94E-071.07E-095.00E-066.85E-08

2.80E+023.16E-062809.94E-071.24E-095.00E-062.13E-07

2.85E+025.00E-062859.94E-071.23E-095.00E-065.43E-07

2.90E+025.00E-062901.24E-099.87E-07

2.95E+025.00E-062951.26E-099.87E-07

3.00E+025.00E-063001.28E-099.88E-07

3.05E+025.00E-063051.30E-099.88E-07

3.10E+025.00E-063101.33E-09

3.15E+025.00E-063151.34E-09

3.20E+025.00E-063201.37E-09

3.25E+025.00E-063251.38E-09

3.30E+025.00E-063301.41E-09

3.35E+025.00E-063351.41E-09

3.40E+025.00E-063401.46E-09

3.45E+025.00E-063451.48E-09

3.50E+025.00E-063501.51E-09

3.55E+025.00E-063551.54E-09

3.60E+025.00E-063601.57E-09

3.65E+025.00E-063651.62E-09

3.70E+025.00E-063702.36E-09

3.75E+025.00E-063759.06E-09

3.80E+025.00E-063804.14E-08

3.85E+025.00E-063851.32E-07

3.90E+025.00E-063903.61E-07

3.95E+025.00E-063958.18E-07

4.00E+025.00E-064001.66E-06

4052.98E-06

4104.92E-06

4155.00E-06

4205.00E-06

4255.00E-06

4305.00E-06

4355.00E-06

4405.00E-06

4455.00E-06

4505.00E-06

4555.00E-06

4605.00E-06

4655.00E-06

4705.00E-06

4755.00E-06

4805.00E-06

4855.00E-06

Sintef oxW Pixel 1_IV

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

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0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

0000

Humidity 60%

Humidity 39%

Humidity 54%

Humidity 59%

Voltage (V)

Leakage Current (A)

Leakage Current vs Humidty Oxygenated Wafer

Inter-pixel Resistance Around 100 KOhm before depletion! Around 1 TOhm after depletion !N+P+AAVR=V/IConstant VVariable V

Inter-Pixel Resistance

Open Double Ring

Chart2

111111.111111111-58372.8566216709

117178.345441762-601356.944257749

117550.252733043475710.962186187

117924.528301887256139.209627582

118348.797576217202535.443702648

118996.620495978178153.680043189

119491.44441258167211.406375823

120154.759330017155345.720377703

120965.790874341152221.790387356

121983.946912586147504.940023935

123255.928610166146610.252878087

124837.710975732147287.856538958

126797.35247128145392.899880335

129446.486822348146492.184660124

132191.201353638147548.388176054

137193.030594046150553.689187508

142987.874628232155003.718339433

150966.183574879161154.920661134

162983.245322381170586.308548968

183163.601729064184050.623356691

218150.087260035205183.060242135

282167.04288939239607.356158713

418060.200668896302804.457320078

756155.102534632448148.04866912

1666666.666666671126473.06397306

2926543.751829093665250.25382619

5512314.510616725280411.00430892

7276749.330539067725385.09115542

10555649.383550112167445.697003

17850767.583006122624662.2102119

63977070.617890674001740.3074543

-5432243625.2621115112826131.8343

-5277824691.7750436874698863.4753

-4958300691.1871259263546552.2403

-4420788314.9723334273645675.6662

-3580815423.2881920251573301.919

-2668630778.9199515065649261.6837

-1948641601.9392912926808407.518

-1431815513.4347312087084826.4025

-1073293034.7575211782659135.0168

-817201770.38591511708287181.5527

-696646621.82120111748750892.2198

-719668837.1878811711719842.9532

-797450709.57164111706161137.4408

-1287465238.4385611870485574.715

-2122421258.1713212158370485.5004

-1996087668.1703912469190317.5304

-1563135023.6033412777119848.4131

-1252034556.1537513062021498.724

-999380384.1618213437393186.7381

-828308263.20323413950252478.0251

-726005517.64193414354791514.2648

-659413122.32113414756311548.7914

-624898454.00122515187429932.7354

-635647088.73633315726248320.0662

-768190757.1288116282940360.6103

-1186127057.9304516955507415.4308

-4226542688.0811517679198817.9281

2527678074.9203818367439158.2209

1169864295.7416918964242845.4103

885410210.55054819397712288.0186

Constant V - Pixel Pixel

Variable V - Pixel Pixel

Reverse Bias (V)

Resistance (Ohm)

InterPixel Resistance CSEMW2P20

2 pixls Res - 617 1'5V

Constant VResistance Measured from Variable V

Name CSEM W2 P20Name CSEM W2P20

3676711:49 AM8/29/005:14 PM

Temperature: 21Humidity: 55Temperature: 21Humidity: 57

Voltage at Epoxy - 1.5VVoltage at Pixel - 1V

BiasLeakageVoltageLeakageVoltageNet CurrentResistanceResistance

Voltage(V)617-Current237-Current617-Current237-Current

09.39E-06-2.04E-084.89E-061.21E-084.50E-061.11E+05-5.84E+04

-58.91E-06-2.81E-084.65E-06-1.82E-084.27E-061.17E+05-6.01E+05

-108.88E-06-3.14E-084.63E-06-3.89E-084.25E-061.18E+054.76E+05

-158.84E-06-3.60E-084.60E-06-4.10E-084.24E-061.18E+052.56E+05

-208.81E-06-4.51E-084.58E-06-4.78E-084.22E-061.18E+052.03E+05

-258.76E-06-4.85E-084.56E-06-5.16E-084.20E-061.19E+051.78E+05

-308.72E-06-5.67E-084.53E-06-5.78E-084.18E-061.19E+051.67E+05

-358.66E-06-6.26E-084.50E-06-6.34E-084.16E-061.20E+051.55E+05

-408.60E-06-6.65E-084.47E-06-6.91E-084.13E-061.21E+051.52E+05

-458.53E-06-1.05E-074.43E-06-7.56E-084.10E-061.22E+051.48E+05

-508.44E-06-9.02E-084.38E-06-1.05E-074.06E-061.23E+051.47E+05

-558.33E-06-1.06E-074.32E-06-9.43E-084.01E-061.25E+051.47E+05

-608.20E-06-1.18E-074.26E-06-9.90E-083.94E-061.27E+051.45E+05

-658.04E-06-1.13E-074.17E-06-1.19E-073.86E-061.29E+051.46E+05

-707.85E-06-9.97E-084.07E-06-9.33E-083.78E-061.32E+051.48E+05

-757.59E-06-1.43E-073.94E-06-1.29E-073.64E-061.37E+051.51E+05

-807.28E-06-1.36E-073.79E-06-1.06E-073.50E-061.43E+051.55E+05

-856.90E-06-1.39E-073.59E-06-1.22E-073.31E-061.51E+051.61E+05

-906.42E-06-1.13E-073.35E-06-1.32E-073.07E-061.63E+051.71E+05

-955.79E-06-1.47E-073.06E-06-1.55E-072.73E-061.83E+051.84E+05

-1005.01E-06-1.23E-072.71E-06-1.40E-072.29E-062.18E+052.05E+05

-1054.07E-06-1.22E-072.30E-06-1.28E-071.77E-062.82E+052.40E+05

-1103.00E-06-1.37E-071.80E-06-1.65E-071.20E-064.18E+053.03E+05

-1151.87E-06-1.37E-071.21E-06-1.63E-076.61E-077.56E+054.48E+05

-1208.80E-07-1.83E-075.80E-07-1.68E-073.00E-071.67E+061.13E+06

-1253.75E-07-1.65E-072.04E-07-1.45E-071.71E-072.93E+063.67E+06

-1301.97E-07-1.90E-071.06E-07-1.85E-079.07E-085.51E+065.28E+06

-1351.39E-07-1.54E-077.01E-08-1.55E-076.87E-087.28E+067.73E+06

-1409.11E-08-1.84E-074.37E-08-1.65E-074.74E-081.06E+071.22E+07

-1455.14E-08-1.71E-072.33E-08-1.81E-072.80E-081.79E+072.26E+07

-1501.64E-08-1.66E-078.57E-09-1.81E-077.82E-096.40E+077.40E+07

-155-1.22E-10-1.65E-07-2.96E-11-1.77E-07-9.20E-11-5.43E+091.51E+10

-160-1.29E-10-1.57E-07-3.46E-11-1.99E-07-9.47E-11-5.28E+093.69E+10

-165-1.41E-10-1.99E-07-3.99E-11-1.76E-07-1.01E-10-4.96E+095.93E+10

-170-1.59E-10-1.58E-07-4.60E-11-1.73E-07-1.13E-10-4.42E+093.43E+10

-175-1.91E-10-2.10E-07-5.12E-11-1.94E-07-1.40E-10-3.58E+092.03E+10

-180-2.42E-10-2.00E-07-5.42E-11-2.01E-07-1.87E-10-2.67E+091.51E+10

-185-3.12E-10-1.65E-07-5.56E-11-2.07E-07-2.57E-10-1.95E+091.29E+10

-190-4.05E-10-1.74E-07-5.56E-11-1.74E-07-3.49E-10-1.43E+091.21E+10

-195-5.21E-10-2.15E-07-5.50E-11-2.02E-07-4.66E-10-1.07E+091.18E+10

-200-6.66E-10-2.18E-07-5.45E-11-1.84E-07-6.12E-10-8.17E+081.17E+10

-205-7.72E-10-1.70E-07-5.48E-11-2.19E-07-7.18E-10-6.97E+081.17E+10

-210-7.59E-10-1.75E-07-6.40E-11-1.98E-07-6.95E-10-7.20E+081.17E+10

-215-7.75E-10-1.72E-07-1.48E-10-2.09E-07-6.27E-10-7.97E+081.17E+10

-220-8.30E-10-1.73E-07-4.42E-10-1.83E-07-3.88E-10-1.29E+091.19E+10

-225-9.05E-10-1.77E-07-6.69E-10-1.88E-07-2.36E-10-2.12E+091.22E+10

-230-9.82E-10-2.16E-07-7.31E-10-2.09E-07-2.50E-10-2.00E+091.25E+10

-235-1.06E-09-2.29E-07-7.42E-10-1.93E-07-3.20E-10-1.56E+091.28E+10

-240-1.15E-09-1.93E-07-7.47E-10-2.04E-07-3.99E-10-1.25E+091.31E+10

-245-1.25E-09-2.02E-07-7.45E-10-2.14E-07-5.00E-10-9.99E+081.34E+10

-250-1.34E-09-2.22E-07-7.35E-10-2.16E-07-6.04E-10-8.28E+081.40E+10

-255-1.43E-09-1.95E-07-7.41E-10-2.14E-07-6.89E-10-7.26E+081.44E+10

-260-1.52E-09-1.89E-07-7.61E-10-2.72E-07-7.58E-10-6.59E+081.48E+10

-265-1.60E-09-2.35E-07-7.98E-10-3.07E-07-8.00E-10-6.25E+081.52E+10

-270-1.63E-09-1.85E-07-8.44E-10-3.40E-07-7.87E-10-6.36E+081.57E+10

-275-1.55E-09-1.95E-07-9.03E-10-3.25E-07-6.51E-10-7.68E+081.63E+10

-280-1.38E-09-2.22E-07-9.60E-10-3.09E-07-4.22E-10-1.19E+091.70E+10

-285-1.13E-09-2.46E-07-1.02E-09-3.11E-07-1.18E-10-4.23E+091.77E+10

-290-8.87E-10-1.91E-07-1.08E-09-3.04E-071.98E-102.53E+091.84E+10

-295-7.25E-10-2.44E-07-1.15E-09-2.59E-074.27E-101.17E+091.90E+10

-300-6.60E-10-1.99E-07-1.22E-09-2.84E-075.65E-108.85E+081.94E+10

2 pixls Res - 617 1'5V

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Constant V - Pixel Pixel

Variable V - Pixel Pixel

Reverse Bias (V)

Resistance (Ohm)

InterPixel Resistance CSEMW2P20

Chart1

94200.987226346186971.6472429988279115803.365226

95116.708200962688899.95199402592297934901.53173

95540.184201475188547.293109249627060637071.3888

96079.938508839390124.191135384647701923714.027

96696.836079523591898.250257315160275894713.7085

97412.718204488893812.150549739254069025596.3514

98227.967466897295334.337521688668082676326.4436

99166.997223324197211.960959676574333230884.8137

100260.67776218298588.216736335784592615196.8264

101489.87131084399371.969154940895948929906.0129

103020.562904356100046.021169738106462773684.072

104793.242931696103229.003220745115515926700.283

106912.994205316105119.310417324123593058707.563

108655.496881587107809.73737548131516715038.16

112523.911331158112354.500921307138776003870.344

116225.011622501115271.117668757146146397037.881

119809.263652266118074.906720824153499345162.274

127148.814973044119961.612284069160455216159.834

134531.561104235124433.826091285168385530468.56

147405.660377358135303.350110949176828396481.522

157030.244024999140552.088604037185859838355.469

176572.377017339149848.652860611195149151713.122

208116.545265349160658.055394897203461958550.512

261164.794985636180616.262688292208945223728.548

361323.890735655212017.130984184226209427459.148

579515.293408593267465.496950893267752512399.238

1109927.18877642364378.370499927314188314975.867

2765486.72566372361070.791539389354494774996.291

1283367556468.17527838.743152612303405211630.131

13123359580052.51479360.09619836

4512635379061.38137287204832.51

2049180327868.86236607987885.671

593401376691.194456162758872.366

2574665293511.81633472697326.745

3234152652005.17625390869293.308

2364066193853.41806451612903.228

1335470085470.08667467627820.051

223064911889.36852660300136.424

462962962962.964648424328880.82

408163265306.122517651930841.702

349162011173.184487995315244.974

309214594928.881450004500045

297441998810.231444207533759.773

294985250737.463422725735542.78

296208530805.688435350457117.98

333333333333.333475827940616.674

363108206245.461519372597901.734

506072874493.925501102425335.739

-240671591672263.265

-245568246391635.412

-250892379082634.306

-2551329080276448.7

-2602128565346956.15

-2651434720229555.25

Constant V-Pixel-Pixel

Constant V - Epoxy Pixel

Variable V- Pixel Pixel

Reverse Bias (V)

Resistance (V)

Inter Pixel ResistanceSINTEF W24 P46

Intpixel Res (2 pixls) - 617 1'

Pixel-Pixel ResistanceEpoxy PixelVariable V

Name SINTEF W24 P46Name SINTEF W24 P46Name SINTEF W24P46Name SINTEF W24P46Sintef W24P46

3676311:30 AM8/25/0011:45 AM8/29/0010:46 AM8/29/0010:36 AM367604.74E-01

Temperature: 21Humidity: 52Temperature: 21Humidity: 52Temperature: 21Humidity: 55Temperature: 21Humidity: 55Temperature: 21Humidity: 52

Current through a single pixelCurrent through a single pixelVoltage at Epoxy - 1VVoltage at Epoxy - 1V617 A current at a pixel

1.5V1V1.5V1V

BiasLeakageVoltageLeakageVoltageNet CurrentResistanceLeakageVoltageLeakageVoltageNet CurrentResistance617 B Voltage at next pixel

Voltage(V)617-Current237-Current617-Current237-Current617-Current237-Current617-Current237-CurrentLeakageLeakageVoltageResistance

01.17E-051.38E-086.43E-061.45E-085.31E-069.42E+041.31E-056.60E-097.33E-06-1.11E-085.75E-068.70E+04617A-Current617B-Current237-Current

-51.15E-05-1.37E-086.23E-069.63E-095.26E-069.51E+041.26E-052.30E-106.96E-061.27E-085.62E-068.89E+047.50E-10-1.40E-05-1.14E-08-1.87E+04

-101.14E-05-1.39E-086.20E-061.32E-085.23E-069.55E+041.26E-05-1.49E-086.95E-06-4.25E-095.65E-068.85E+047.35E-10-1.90E-05-1.18E-08-2.58E+04

-151.14E-05-1.41E-086.17E-06-1.39E-085.20E-069.61E+041.24E-051.00E-086.89E-06-1.51E-085.55E-069.01E+047.32E-10-2.10E-051.06E-08-2.87E+04

-201.13E-05-1.44E-086.14E-06-1.43E-085.17E-069.67E+041.23E-05-1.70E-086.82E-06-1.57E-085.44E-069.19E+047.14E-10-2.20E-05-1.20E-08-3.08E+04

-251.12E-05-1.48E-086.11E-06-1.46E-085.13E-069.74E+041.21E-05-1.81E-086.75E-069.68E-095.33E-069.38E+047.06E-10-2.40E-05-1.21E-08-3.40E+04



-401.10E-059.47E-095.98E-069.28E-094.99E-061.00E+051.16E-05-2.91E-086.53E-06-1.93E-085.07E-069.86E+046.72E-10-2.40E-05-1.26E-08-3.57E+04


-501.07E-058.00E-095.86E-068.41E-094.85E-061.03E+051.13E-05-3.20E-086.35E-06-3.08E-085.00E-061.00E+056.30E-10-2.60E-059.57E-09-4.13E+04

-551.06E-05-1.71E-085.78E-06-1.70E-084.77E-061.05E+051.11E-05-3.55E-086.24E-06-3.15E-084.84E-061.03E+056.14E-10-2.60E-059.67E-09-4.23E+04

















-140-4.46E-12-3.74E-08-4.84E-12-3.86E-083.90E-131.28E+121.03E-06-9.32E-087.88E-08-9.41E-089.47E-075.28E+05-4.55E-12-1.27E-03-1.73E-082.79E+08

-145-6.23E-12-3.97E-08-6.27E-12-4.10E-083.81E-141.31E+133.38E-07-1.40E-07-3.97E-12-1.20E-073.38E-071.48E+06-2.92E-12-6.72E-03-1.25E-082.30E+09

-150-7.28E-12-4.08E-08-7.39E-12-4.08E-081.11E-134.51E+12-2.38E-12-1.30E-07-6.03E-12-1.51E-073.64E-121.37E+11-7.72E-12-2.09E-01-1.03E-082.71E+10



-165-1.49E-11-4.58E-08-1.51E-11-4.81E-081.94E-132.57E+12-6.62E-12-1.62E-07-7.41E-12-1.86E-077.89E-136.33E+11-1.95E-11-1.06E+00-1.05E-085.41E+10















-240-4.11E-11-1.00E-06-4.19E-11-1.85E-07-1.57E-11-5.02E-07-1.65E-11-4.88E-077.44E-136.72E+11-6.69E-11-1.24E+01-4.01E-081.86E+11

-245-4.12E-11-1.00E-06-4.37E-11-2.62E-07-1.61E-11-5.69E-07-1.70E-11-5.50E-078.80E-135.68E+11-6.95E-11-1.36E+01-4.15E-081.95E+11

-250-4.11E-11-1.00E-06-4.56E-11-4.15E-07-1.66E-11-6.13E-07-1.72E-11-5.88E-075.60E-138.92E+11-7.23E-11-1.47E+01-4.14E-082.03E+11

-255-4.10E-11-1.00E-06-4.76E-11-5.63E-07-1.72E-11-6.28E-07-1.75E-11-6.10E-073.76E-131.33E+12-7.66E-11-1.60E+01-4.02E-082.09E+11

-260-4.09E-11-1.00E-06-4.99E-11-8.91E-07-1.75E-11-6.51E-07-1.78E-11-6.35E-072.35E-132.13E+12-8.07E-11-1.82E+01-4.08E-082.26E+11

-265-4.08E-11-1.00E-06-5.04E-11-1.00E-06-1.77E-11-7.35E-07-1.81E-11-6.78E-073.48E-131.43E+12-8.45E-11-2.26E+01-4.22E-082.68E+11

-270-4.07E-11-1.00E-06-4.93E-11-1.00E-06-1.83E-11-7.98E-07-1.83E-11-7.32E-07-8.89E-11-2.79E+01-4.15E-083.14E+11

-275-4.05E-11-1.00E-06-4.80E-11-1.00E-06-1.86E-11-8.36E-07-1.84E-11-7.95E-07-9.44E-11-3.34E+01-4.08E-083.54E+11

-280-4.02E-11-1.00E-06-4.70E-11-1.00E-06-1.87E-11-8.70E-07-1.86E-11-8.45E-07-1.29E-10-3.90E+01-4.33E-083.03E+11

-285-3.99E-11-1.00E-06-4.59E-11-1.00E-06-1.90E-11-9.58E-07-1.88E-11-9.12E-07-1.27E-08-4.48E+01-5.13E-083.53E+09

-290-3.96E-11-1.00E-06-4.48E-11-1.00E-06-1.92E-11-1.00E-06-1.89E-11-1.00E-06-3.34E-07-5.12E+01-3.84E-071.53E+08

-295-3.91E-11-1.00E-06-4.40E-11-1.00E-06-1.91E-11-1.00E-06-1.90E-11-1.00E-06-2.05E-06-5.87E+01-2.05E-062.86E+07

-300-3.88E-11-1.00E-06-4.33E-11-1.00E-06-1.91E-11-1.00E-06-1.90E-11-1.00E-06-6.32E-06-6.72E+01-6.32E-061.06E+07

-1.00E-05-7.60E+01-1.00E-057.60E+06


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Reverse Bias (V)

Resistance (V)


Inter-Pixel ResistanceOpen Double RingOpen Single RingSingle Ring has lower resistance as expected

Chart1

94200.987226346186971.6472429988279115803.365226

95116.708200962688899.95199402592297934901.53173

95540.184201475188547.293109249627060637071.3888

96079.938508839390124.191135384647701923714.027

96696.836079523591898.250257315160275894713.7085

97412.718204488893812.150549739254069025596.3514

98227.967466897295334.337521688668082676326.4436

99166.997223324197211.960959676574333230884.8137

100260.67776218298588.216736335784592615196.8264

101489.87131084399371.969154940895948929906.0129

103020.562904356100046.021169738106462773684.072

104793.242931696103229.003220745115515926700.283

106912.994205316105119.310417324123593058707.563

108655.496881587107809.73737548131516715038.16

112523.911331158112354.500921307138776003870.344

116225.011622501115271.117668757146146397037.881

119809.263652266118074.906720824153499345162.274

127148.814973044119961.612284069160455216159.834

134531.561104235124433.826091285168385530468.56

147405.660377358135303.350110949176828396481.522

157030.244024999140552.088604037185859838355.469

176572.377017339149848.652860611195149151713.122

208116.545265349160658.055394897203461958550.512

261164.794985636180616.262688292208945223728.548

361323.890735655212017.130984184226209427459.148

579515.293408593267465.496950893267752512399.238

1109927.18877642364378.370499927314188314975.867

2765486.72566372361070.791539389354494774996.291

1283367556468.17527838.743152612303405211630.131

13123359580052.51479360.09619836

4512635379061.38137287204832.51

2049180327868.86236607987885.671

593401376691.194456162758872.366

2574665293511.81633472697326.745

3234152652005.17625390869293.308

2364066193853.41806451612903.228

1335470085470.08667467627820.051

223064911889.36852660300136.424

462962962962.964648424328880.82

408163265306.122517651930841.702

349162011173.184487995315244.974

309214594928.881450004500045

297441998810.231444207533759.773

294985250737.463422725735542.78

296208530805.688435350457117.98

333333333333.333475827940616.674

363108206245.461519372597901.734

506072874493.925501102425335.739

-240671591672263.265

-245568246391635.412

-250892379082634.306

-2551329080276448.7

-2602128565346956.15

-2651434720229555.25




Reverse Bias (V)

Resistance (V)



Pixel-Pixel ResistanceEpoxy PixelVariable V

Name SINTEF W24 P46Name SINTEF W24 P46Name SINTEF W24P46Name SINTEF W24P46Sintef W24P46

3676311:30 AM8/25/0011:45 AM8/29/0010:46 AM8/29/0010:36 AM367604.74E-01

Temperature: 21Humidity: 52Temperature: 21Humidity: 52Temperature: 21Humidity: 55Temperature: 21Humidity: 55Temperature: 21Humidity: 52

Current through a single pixelCurrent through a single pixelVoltage at Epoxy - 1VVoltage at Epoxy - 1V617 A current at a pixel

1.5V1V1.5V1V

BiasLeakageVoltageLeakageVoltageNet CurrentResistanceLeakageVoltageLeakageVoltageNet CurrentResistance617 B Voltage at next pixel

Voltage(V)617-Current237-Current617-Current237-Current617-Current237-Current617-Current237-CurrentLeakageLeakageVoltageResistance

01.17E-051.38E-086.43E-061.45E-085.31E-069.42E+041.31E-056.60E-097.33E-06-1.11E-085.75E-068.70E+04617A-Current617B-Current237-Current

-51.15E-05-1.37E-086.23E-069.63E-095.26E-069.51E+041.26E-052.30E-106.96E-061.27E-085.62E-068.89E+047.50E-10-1.40E-05-1.14E-08-1.87E+04


-151.14E-05-1.41E-086.17E-06-1.39E-085.20E-069.61E+041.24E-051.00E-086.89E-06-1.51E-085.55E-069.01E+047.32E-10-2.10E-051.06E-08-2.87E+04


-251.12E-05-1.48E-086.11E-06-1.46E-085.13E-069.74E+041.21E-05-1.81E-086.75E-069.68E-095.33E-069.38E+047.06E-10-2.40E-05-1.21E-08-3.40E+04



-401.10E-059.47E-095.98E-069.28E-094.99E-061.00E+051.16E-05-2.91E-086.53E-06-1.93E-085.07E-069.86E+046.72E-10-2.40E-05-1.26E-08-3.57E+04


-501.07E-058.00E-095.86E-068.41E-094.85E-061.03E+051.13E-05-3.20E-086.35E-06-3.08E-085.00E-061.00E+056.30E-10-2.60E-059.57E-09-4.13E+04

-551.06E-05-1.71E-085.78E-06-1.70E-084.77E-061.05E+051.11E-05-3.55E-086.24E-06-3.15E-084.84E-061.03E+056.14E-10-2.60E-059.67E-09-4.23E+04

















-140-4.46E-12-3.74E-08-4.84E-12-3.86E-083.90E-131.28E+121.03E-06-9.32E-087.88E-08-9.41E-089.47E-075.28E+05-4.55E-12-1.27E-03-1.73E-082.79E+08

-145-6.23E-12-3.97E-08-6.27E-12-4.10E-083.81E-141.31E+133.38E-07-1.40E-07-3.97E-12-1.20E-073.38E-071.48E+06-2.92E-12-6.72E-03-1.25E-082.30E+09



















-240-4.11E-11-1.00E-06-4.19E-11-1.85E-07-1.57E-11-5.02E-07-1.65E-11-4.88E-077.44E-136.72E+11-6.69E-11-1.24E+01-4.01E-081.86E+11

-245-4.12E-11-1.00E-06-4.37E-11-2.62E-07-1.61E-11-5.69E-07-1.70E-11-5.50E-078.80E-135.68E+11-6.95E-11-1.36E+01-4.15E-081.95E+11

-250-4.11E-11-1.00E-06-4.56E-11-4.15E-07-1.66E-11-6.13E-07-1.72E-11-5.88E-075.60E-138.92E+11-7.23E-11-1.47E+01-4.14E-082.03E+11

-255-4.10E-11-1.00E-06-4.76E-11-5.63E-07-1.72E-11-6.28E-07-1.75E-11-6.10E-073.76E-131.33E+12-7.66E-11-1.60E+01-4.02E-082.09E+11

-260-4.09E-11-1.00E-06-4.99E-11-8.91E-07-1.75E-11-6.51E-07-1.78E-11-6.35E-072.35E-132.13E+12-8.07E-11-1.82E+01-4.08E-082.26E+11

-265-4.08E-11-1.00E-06-5.04E-11-1.00E-06-1.77E-11-7.35E-07-1.81E-11-6.78E-073.48E-131.43E+12-8.45E-11-2.26E+01-4.22E-082.68E+11

-270-4.07E-11-1.00E-06-4.93E-11-1.00E-06-1.83E-11-7.98E-07-1.83E-11-7.32E-07-8.89E-11-2.79E+01-4.15E-083.14E+11

-275-4.05E-11-1.00E-06-4.80E-11-1.00E-06-1.86E-11-8.36E-07-1.84E-11-7.95E-07-9.44E-11-3.34E+01-4.08E-083.54E+11

-280-4.02E-11-1.00E-06-4.70E-11-1.00E-06-1.87E-11-8.70E-07-1.86E-11-8.45E-07-1.29E-10-3.90E+01-4.33E-083.03E+11

-285-3.99E-11-1.00E-06-4.59E-11-1.00E-06-1.90E-11-9.58E-07-1.88E-11-9.12E-07-1.27E-08-4.48E+01-5.13E-083.53E+09

-290-3.96E-11-1.00E-06-4.48E-11-1.00E-06-1.92E-11-1.00E-06-1.89E-11-1.00E-06-3.34E-07-5.12E+01-3.84E-071.53E+08

-295-3.91E-11-1.00E-06-4.40E-11-1.00E-06-1.91E-11-1.00E-06-1.90E-11-1.00E-06-2.05E-06-5.87E+01-2.05E-062.86E+07

-300-3.88E-11-1.00E-06-4.33E-11-1.00E-06-1.91E-11-1.00E-06-1.90E-11-1.00E-06-6.32E-06-6.72E+01-6.32E-061.06E+07

-1.00E-05-7.60E+01-1.00E-057.60E+06


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Reverse Bias (V)

Resistance (V)


Chart2

39303.54124906654623.3795054833

39287.482222414338394.4957650871

40809.663728370940238.8578602585

42325.892441442140709.6506297783

44087.822943303141630.5868247519

45687.96944388642193.024649165

47342.208419338342618.8426427092

49331.070681558142961.9700640993

52167.562209817943501.3354909996

56431.497804814743702.8555445813

60534.886254948744142.7045352215

63015.943033587545073.4697557018

64752.580390328645797.6111966

66413.410195786746669.2179172461

67967.103921701947562.4256837099

69496.566869596648575.2868370688

71058.054430469749835.5427090601

72718.810902004151089.7442447403

74534.531848605452381.2517023907

76295.109483482154038.8647515293

78617.588326860555420.084238528

81429.246128039356865.3542142914

85464.241761247158480.2161428789

90836.421771673660593.5746573433

96610.889979518564521.9568219065

105167.95322129470956.2058297619

117200.31878486778679.4442084061

132692.86908521586905.1343553377

133614.815210711104292.686996788

835810.117314308180089.324304855

-578302105019.662257471.832581516

-2324910955.91039378000.378000378

-19357336430.5072643042.155271531

-41425020712.51042299358.33646391

-31486146095.717956244806.2842817

-15586034912.7182108667304181.518

-48875855327.4684-540248514316.586

46339202965.7089482718671558.216

10022048506.7148-2644103648863.03

6648052120.7286219011406844106.5

6375924509.05381208333333333327

7053180984.62407-6476683937823.82

4866653688.9235-7363770250368.17

2634629571.08231768521364893.944

2682259535.43265194537390086.375

3023888720.8950744663992782.2988

3653902367.7287321182132447.6378

4624919063.9163811259004388.7599

5992329817.833186292268312.38847

7069136151.562284723188114.19157

8184645604.84533276739670.24203

13865779256.79422965621917.60672

-21786492374.72772764936185.27284

-18375597206.90932553261024.98111

-18031013342.94993575949593.41453

-19245573518.09084211696724.14229

-19864918553.83395917299817.74717

-22036139268.40026548788474.13229

-23288309268.74718029548739.36085

-25497195308.516111531365313.6531

-27262813522.355515248551387.6182

Pixel-Pixel

Epoxy-Pixel

Reverse Bias (V)

Resistance (Ohm)

InterPixel Resistance Sintef W24P4

2 Pixel Res - 617 1'5V

Constant V

Pixel PixelEpoxy Pixel

Name SINTEF W24 P4Name SINTEF W24 P4Name SINTEF W24 P4Name SINTEF W24 P4

367673:55 PM8/29/003:44 PM8/29/004:26 PM8/29/004:37 PM

Temperature: 21Humidity: 57Temperature: 21Humidity: 57Temperature: 21Humidity: 57Temperature: 21Humidity: 57

Voltage at Pixel - 1.5VVoltage at Pixel - 1VVoltage at Epoxy - 1.5VVoltage at Epoxy - 1V

BiasLeakageVoltageLeakageVoltageNet CurrentResistanceLeakageVoltageLeakageVoltageNet CurrentResistance

Voltage(V)617-Current237-Current617-Current237-Current617-Current237-Current617-Current237-Current

02.20E-052.51E-089.25E-06-2.25E-081.27E-053.93E+041.79E-049.61E-077.04E-051.33E-071.08E-044.62E+03

-52.10E-05-2.27E-088.29E-06-2.00E-081.27E-053.93E+042.73E-05-1.47E-081.43E-051.42E-081.30E-053.84E+04

-102.05E-05-2.29E-088.26E-062.27E-081.23E-054.08E+042.70E-05-1.49E-081.46E-05-1.48E-081.24E-054.02E+04

-152.00E-052.23E-088.23E-06-2.07E-081.18E-054.23E+042.69E-05-2.85E-091.47E-05-1.51E-081.23E-054.07E+04

-201.95E-05-2.34E-088.20E-061.91E-081.13E-054.41E+042.67E-05-1.53E-081.46E-05-1.53E-081.20E-054.16E+04

-251.91E-05-2.26E-088.17E-06-2.35E-081.09E-054.57E+042.64E-05-1.55E-081.46E-05-1.58E-081.19E-054.22E+04

-301.87E-051.99E-088.14E-06-2.19E-081.06E-054.73E+042.62E-05-1.57E-081.45E-05-1.58E-081.17E-054.26E+04

-351.82E-05-2.05E-088.10E-06-2.36E-081.01E-054.93E+042.60E-05-1.59E-081.43E-05-1.62E-081.16E-054.30E+04

-401.76E-05-2.42E-088.06E-061.95E-089.58E-065.22E+042.57E-05-1.62E-081.42E-05-1.66E-081.15E-054.35E+04

-451.69E-05-2.48E-088.02E-061.88E-088.86E-065.64E+042.55E-05-1.65E-081.40E-05-1.67E-081.14E-054.37E+04

-501.62E-051.97E-087.97E-06-1.94E-088.26E-066.05E+042.52E-05-1.68E-081.39E-05-2.39E-081.13E-054.41E+04

-551.58E-05-1.69E-087.92E-061.94E-087.93E-066.30E+042.48E-05-2.40E-081.37E-05-2.47E-081.11E-054.51E+04

-601.56E-05-1.66E-087.85E-06-1.77E-087.72E-066.48E+042.44E-05-2.43E-081.35E-05-2.43E-081.09E-054.58E+04

-651.53E-05-1.89E-087.78E-06-1.79E-087.53E-066.64E+042.40E-05-2.38E-081.33E-05-2.49E-081.07E-054.67E+04

-701.51E-05-2.05E-087.70E-06-2.12E-087.36E-066.80E+042.36E-05-2.67E-081.31E-05-2.67E-081.05E-054.76E+04

-751.48E-05-2.18E-087.60E-06-3.17E-087.19E-066.95E+042.32E-05-2.61E-081.29E-05-2.45E-081.03E-054.86E+04

-801.45E-05-1.96E-087.48E-06-3.23E-087.04E-067.11E+042.27E-05-2.43E-081.27E-05-2.68E-081.00E-054.98E+04

-851.42E-05-2.08E-087.35E-06-1.81E-086.88E-067.27E+042.22E-05-2.73E-081.24E-05-2.55E-089.79E-065.11E+04

-901.39E-05-3.25E-087.20E-06-3.28E-086.71E-067.45E+042.16E-05-2.76E-081.20E-05-2.67E-089.55E-065.24E+04

-951.36E-05-3.23E-087.01E-06-2.10E-086.55E-067.63E+042.10E-05-2.80E-081.17E-05-2.71E-089.25E-065.40E+04

-1001.32E-051.58E-086.81E-06-3.34E-086.36E-067.86E+042.03E-05-2.78E-081.13E-05-2.82E-089.02E-065.54E+04

-1051.27E-05-2.13E-086.57E-06-3.23E-086.14E-068.14E+041.96E-05-2.73E-081.08E-05-2.86E-088.79E-065.69E+04

-1101.22E-05-3.13E-086.30E-06-3.28E-085.85E-068.55E+041.87E-05-2.77E-081.02E-05-2.85E-088.55E-065.85E+04

-1151.15E-05-3.43E-086.01E-06-2.26E-085.50E-069.08E+041.78E-05-2.73E-089.56E-06-2.85E-088.25E-066.06E+04

-1201.09E-05-3.44E-085.69E-06-3.54E-085.18E-069.66E+041.67E-05-2.73E-088.91E-06-2.76E-087.75E-066.45E+04

-1251.01E-05-3.58E-085.33E-06-3.16E-084.75E-061.05E+051.53E-05-3.15E-088.24E-06-2.60E-087.05E-067.10E+04

-1309.21E-06-3.49E-084.94E-06-3.23E-084.27E-061.17E+051.39E-05-3.03E-087.54E-06-2.38E-086.35E-067.87E+04

-1358.26E-06-3.45E-084.49E-06-2.81E-083.77E-061.33E+051.26E-05-2.51E-086.84E-06-3.08E-085.75E-068.69E+04

-1407.15E-06-3.15E-083.40E-06-2.44E-083.74E-061.34E+051.09E-05-2.77E-086.15E-06-2.38E-084.79E-061.04E+05

-1456.71E-07-2.28E-087.23E-08-2.30E-085.98E-078.36E+055.08E-06-2.75E-082.30E-06-2.64E-082.78E-061.80E+05

-150-3.06E-12-2.68E-08-2.19E-12-2.41E-08-8.65E-13-5.78E+113.47E-06-2.84E-081.53E-06-2.46E-081.94E-062.57E+05

-155-2.63E-10-2.76E-08-4.82E-11-2.76E-08-2.15E-10-2.32E+092.07E-06-2.84E-087.46E-07-2.83E-081.32E-063.78E+05

-160-3.02E-10-2.65E-08-2.76E-10-2.46E-08-2.58E-11-1.94E+109.53E-07-2.76E-081.75E-07-2.53E-087.78E-076.43E+05

-165-3.13E-10-2.87E-08-3.01E-10-2.93E-08-1.21E-11-4.14E+102.18E-07-2.71E-088.68E-10-2.95E-082.17E-072.30E+06

-170-3.40E-10-2.89E-08-3.24E-10-2.84E-08-1.59E-11-3.15E+108.88E-09-2.74E-08-1.40E-11-3.01E-088.89E-095.62E+07

-175-3.81E-10-2.77E-08-3.49E-10-2.91E-08-3.21E-11-1.56E+10-6.91E-12-2.72E-08-1.15E-11-2.94E-084.60E-121.09E+11

-180-3.86E-10-2.76E-08-3.76E-10-2.94E-08-1.02E-11-4.89E+10-6.81E-12-2.74E-08-5.89E-12-2.72E-08-9.26E-13-5.40E+11

-185-3.73E-10-2.99E-08-3.84E-10-2.79E-081.08E-114.63E+10-4.21E-12-2.93E-08-5.24E-12-2.89E-081.04E-124.83E+11

-190-3.41E-10-3.12E-08-3.90E-10-2.89E-084.99E-111.00E+10-9.15E-12-2.91E-08-8.97E-12-2.85E-08-1.89E-13-2.64E+12

-195-3.21E-10-2.97E-08-3.96E-10-3.07E-087.52E-116.65E+09-2.53E-12-3.10E-08-2.55E-12-3.11E-082.63E-141.90E+13

-200-3.21E-10-3.04E-08-3.99E-10-3.07E-087.84E-116.38E+09-1.95E-12-2.97E-08-1.95E-12-3.22E-082.40E-152.08E+14

-205-3.31E-10-3.04E-08-4.02E-10-3.17E-087.09E-117.05E+09-2.07E-12-3.09E-08-1.99E-12-3.29E-08-7.72E-14-6.48E+12

-210-3.02E-10-2.96E-08-4.05E-10-3.36E-081.03E-104.87E+09-2.25E-12-2.96E-08-2.18E-12-3.24E-08-6.79E-14-7.36E+12

-215-2.16E-10-3.32E-08-4.06E-10-3.55E-081.90E-102.63E+09-2.14E-12-3.34E-08-2.79E-12-3.02E-086.51E-137.69E+11

-220-2.20E-10-3.32E-08-4.07E-10-3.35E-081.86E-102.68E+09-2.18E-12-3.15E-08-4.75E-12-3.23E-082.57E-121.95E+11

-225-2.27E-10-3.27E-08-3.93E-10-3.51E-081.65E-103.02E+09-2.34E-12-3.49E-08-1.35E-11-3.36E-081.12E-114.47E+10

-230-2.31E-10-3.27E-08-3.68E-10-3.72E-081.37E-103.65E+09-2.38E-12-3.32E-08-2.60E-11-3.59E-082.36E-112.12E+10

-235-2.37E-10-3.61E-08-3.45E-10-3.51E-081.08E-104.62E+09-2.92E-12-3.53E-08-4.73E-11-3.65E-084.44E-111.13E+10

-240-2.45E-10-3.41E-08-3.29E-10-3.81E-088.34E-115.99E+09-5.10E-12-3.74E-08-8.46E-11-3.57E-087.95E-116.29E+09

-245-2.53E-10-3.52E-08-3.23E-10-3.97E-087.07E-117.07E+09-7.06E-12-3.72E-08-1.13E-10-3.51E-081.06E-104.72E+09

-250-2.58E-10-3.66E-08-3.19E-10-4.01E-086.11E-118.18E+09-1.10E-11-3.76E-08-1.64E-10-3.76E-081.53E-103.28E+09

-255-2.63E-10-3.87E-08-2.99E-10-4.05E-083.61E-111.39E+10-1.71E-11-3.84E-08-1.86E-10-3.82E-081.69E-102.97E+09

-260-2.66E-10-3.94E-08-2.44E-10-4.18E-08-2.30E-11-2.18E+10-2.68E-11-4.00E-08-2.08E-10-3.62E-081.81E-102.76E+09

-265-2.70E-10-3.70E-08-2.43E-10-4.31E-08-2.72E-11-1.84E+10-3.77E-11-4.09E-08-2.33E-10-3.64E-081.96E-102.55E+09

-270-2.72E-10-3.68E-08-2.45E-10-4.44E-08-2.77E-11-1.80E+10-1.09E-10-4.04E-08-2.49E-10-3.88E-081.40E-103.58E+09

-275-2.74E-10-4.00E-08-2.48E-10-4.45E-08-2.60E-11-1.92E+10-1.34E-10-3.92E-08-2.53E-10-4.17E-081.19E-104.21E+09

-280-2.74E-10-4.07E-08-2.49E-10-4.54E-08-2.52E-11-1.99E+10-1.78E-10-4.21E-08-2.62E-10-3.85E-088.45E-115.92E+09

-285-2.74E-10-4.30E-08-2.51E-10-4.60E-08-2.27E-11-2.20E+10-1.91E-10-4.13E-08-2.68E-10-3.93E-087.64E-116.55E+09

-290-2.74E-10-4.04E-08-2.53E-10-4.73E-08-2.15E-11-2.33E+10-2.11E-10-4.12E-08-2.73E-10-4.33E-086.23E-118.03E+09

-295-2.74E-10-4.23E-08-2.55E-10-4.80E-08-1.96E-11-2.55E+10-2.34E-10-4.27E-08-2.77E-10-4.20E-084.34E-111.15E+10

-300-2.74E-10-4.31E-08-2.55E-10-4.52E-08-1.83E-11-2.73E+10-2.46E-10-4.66E-08-2.79E-10-4.25E-083.28E-111.52E+10

2 Pixel Res - 617 1'5V

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Pixel-Pixel

Epoxy-Pixel

Reverse Bias (V)

Resistance (Ohm)

InterPixel Resistance Sintef W24P4

Inter-pixel CapacitanceN+P+CInter-pixel Capacitance 100fF

Chart1

-0-0-0000

-0-00000

-0-0-0000

-0-0-0000

-0-00000

-0-00000

-0-00000

-0-00000

-0-00000

-0-00000

-0-00000

-0-00000

-0-0-0000

-000000

-0-00000

-0-00000

-0-00000

-0-00000

-0-00000

-0-00000

-0-00000

-000000

-0-00000

-0-00000

-0-00000

-000000

000000

000000

000000

0-00000

0-00000

0-00000

0-00000

000000

0-00000

0-00000

000000

0-00000

0-00000

0000-00

000000

0-00000

000000

000000

000000

000000

0-00000

0-00000

0-00000

000000

000000

000000

000000

000000

0-000-00

000000

-000000

0-00000

000000

0-00000

0-00000

Pixel-Pixel 10KHz

Pxl-Pxl 100KHz

Pixel-Pixel 1MHz

Epoxy-Pxl 10KHz

Epxy-Pxl 100KHz

Epxy-Pxl 1MHz

Reverse Bias (V)

Capacitance (F)

InteriPixel CapacitanceSintefW24P46

Intpixel Cap 2pxl- 7600

Pixel PixelEpoxy Pixel

SINTEF W24 P46 ! Detector labelSINTEF W24 P46 ! Detector label

! Manufacturer! Manufacturer

! Layer and Side! Layer and Side

8/28/00 ! Date of measurement8/29/00 ! Date of measurement

3:26 PM ! Measurement time11:01 AM ! Measurement time

21 ! Temperature (C)21 ! Temperature (C)

54 ! Humidity (%)55 ! Humidity (%)

! Bias Voltage (Volt)! Bias Voltage (Volt)

0 ! Radiation (Rad)0 ! Radiation (Rad)

Amit ! Measurement done byAmit ! Measurement done by

Purdue ! Measurement LocationPurdue ! Measurement Location

! Frequency (kHz)/Strip Number! Frequency (kHz)/Strip Number

Comment :Comment : Epoxy Pixel

10 KHz100 KHz1MHz10 KHz100 KHz1MHz

0-2.89E-13-2.85E-13-1.78E-151.35E-129.77E-133.97E-13

-5-1.40E-13-5.92E-144.44E-161.59E-121.22E-126.04E-13

-10-1.34E-13-7.51E-14-3.92E-161.68E-121.21E-126.44E-13

-15-1.35E-13-4.31E-14-1.62E-141.75E-121.35E-126.64E-13

-20-1.39E-13-7.27E-145.48E-151.90E-121.47E-126.77E-13

-25-1.44E-13-6.05E-148.35E-151.95E-121.54E-126.85E-13

-30-1.48E-13-6.90E-144.52E-152.00E-121.55E-126.79E-13

-35-1.54E-13-7.34E-143.90E-152.04E-121.63E-126.79E-13

-40-1.59E-13-9.49E-141.26E-142.09E-121.64E-126.71E-13

-45-1.64E-13-3.37E-141.38E-142.13E-121.65E-126.71E-13

-50-1.68E-13-2.93E-151.06E-142.16E-121.72E-126.61E-13

-55-1.73E-13-3.57E-141.26E-142.21E-121.83E-126.49E-13

-60-1.76E-13-3.93E-14-1.88E-162.24E-121.78E-126.42E-13

-65-1.79E-133.18E-151.36E-142.27E-121.90E-126.30E-13

-70-1.82E-13-8.46E-141.50E-142.31E-121.86E-126.17E-13

-75-1.84E-13-4.75E-142.24E-142.33E-121.86E-126.01E-13

-80-1.84E-13-9.14E-141.89E-142.36E-121.90E-125.76E-13

-85-1.84E-13-1.00E-135.80E-142.38E-121.97E-125.54E-13

-90-1.81E-13-4.78E-144.58E-152.39E-121.95E-125.44E-13

-95-1.76E-13-3.56E-152.33E-142.40E-121.94E-125.23E-13

-100-1.69E-13-5.66E-142.46E-142.40E-121.95E-124.95E-13

-105-1.59E-139.59E-152.17E-142.38E-121.89E-124.73E-13

-110-1.44E-13-7.50E-143.14E-142.35E-121.85E-124.38E-13

-115-1.25E-13-5.57E-155.60E-142.30E-121.71E-124.10E-13

-120-9.66E-14-2.81E-164.21E-152.22E-121.55E-123.64E-13

-125-4.92E-146.44E-145.01E-142.09E-121.33E-123.24E-13

-1303.06E-141.75E-145.78E-141.91E-121.11E-121.72E-13

-1352.22E-148.19E-155.15E-146.75E-134.66E-131.27E-13

-1402.34E-144.12E-145.76E-147.91E-143.51E-141.05E-13

-1452.38E-14-3.92E-156.05E-147.14E-148.23E-141.02E-13

-1502.37E-14-2.17E-145.84E-147.29E-148.24E-151.01E-13

-1552.38E-14-3.99E-145.48E-147.33E-142.19E-149.94E-14

-1602.47E-14-1.89E-144.74E-147.38E-145.69E-149.33E-14

-1652.39E-142.14E-145.40E-147.36E-143.07E-141.01E-13

-1702.43E-14-4.65E-145.25E-147.23E-146.50E-149.63E-14

-1752.39E-14-2.22E-145.45E-147.19E-145.33E-148.57E-14

-1802.44E-142.74E-145.12E-147.28E-148.93E-148.94E-14

-1852.41E-14-1.77E-144.21E-147.20E-141.11E-139.65E-14

-1902.39E-14-2.74E-144.90E-147.27E-141.10E-139.50E-14

-1952.44E-145.06E-146.00E-147.20E-14-1.01E-149.33E-14

-2002.39E-143.00E-145.64E-147.24E-147.75E-148.34E-14

-2052.48E-14-1.68E-145.80E-147.24E-148.04E-149.70E-14

-2102.46E-142.73E-145.98E-147.20E-145.30E-141.03E-13

-2152.41E-146.38E-145.18E-147.13E-146.82E-141.04E-13

-2202.42E-142.28E-143.49E-147.25E-145.45E-149.68E-14

-2252.48E-145.84E-145.38E-147.20E-142.53E-141.04E-13

-2302.42E-14-9.20E-155.44E-147.21E-143.33E-149.62E-14

-2352.44E-14-1.48E-145.22E-147.19E-142.77E-149.62E-14

-2402.45E-14-6.53E-145.60E-147.21E-147.07E-149.96E-14

-2452.43E-141.25E-144.88E-147.20E-144.58E-149.42E-14

-2502.39E-142.11E-144.40E-147.16E-145.53E-149.23E-14

-2552.44E-145.19E-145.65E-147.11E-141.53E-149.83E-14

-2602.41E-143.90E-146.65E-147.19E-144.52E-149.11E-14

-2652.41E-141.62E-145.30E-147.20E-148.02E-149.95E-14

-2702.45E-14-1.02E-135.15E-147.17E-14-2.50E-149.91E-14

-2752.66E-145.68E-155.86E-147.17E-146.17E-149.73E-14

-280-1.01E-142.56E-145.95E-147.15E-147.84E-149.54E-14

-2851.45E-14-1.01E-144.55E-147.18E-145.80E-149.59E-14

-2905.25E-142.96E-144.97E-147.10E-141.10E-149.72E-14

-2955.74E-14-7.91E-145.13E-147.14E-144.69E-149.96E-14

-3003.96E-14-3.61E-144.30E-147.26E-141.75E-149.10E-14

Intpixel Cap 2pxl- 7600

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Pixel-Pixel 10KHz

Pixel-Pixel 100KHz

Pixel-Pixel 1MHz

Epoxy-Pixel 10KHz

Epoxy-Pixel 100KHz

Epoxy-Pixel 1MHz

Reverse Bias (V)

Capacitance (F)

InteriPixel CapacitanceSintefW24P46

Chart1

-0-00

-0-00

-0-00

-0-00

-0-00

-0-00

-0-00

-0-00

-0-00

-0-00

-0-00

-0-00

-0-00

-0-00

-0-00

-0-00

0-00

-0-00

000

000

0-00

000

0-00

0-00

0-00

000

0-00

0-00

-0-00

-0-00

0-00

000

000

000

0-00

0-00

000

000

000

000

0-00

0-00

0-00

0-00

0-00

0-00

000

000

0-00

0-00

0-00

000

0-00

000

000

0-00

000

000

000

000

000

10KHz

100KHz

1MHz

Reverse Bias (V)

Capacitance (F)

Interpixel Capacitance CSEM W2 P20

Intpixel Res cap - 7600

CSEM W2P20 ! Detector label

! Manufacturer

! Layer and Side

8/29/00 ! Date of measurement

12:26 PM ! Measurement time

21 ! Temperature (C)

55 ! Humidity (%)

! Bias Voltage (Volt)

0 ! Radiation (Rad)

Amit ! Measurement done by

Purdue ! Measurement Location

! Frequency (kHz)/Strip Number

Comment : Pixel pixel

Bias Volt10KHz100KHz1MHz

0-6.00E-13-3.48E-133.44E-14

-5-1.10E-13-1.55E-134.73E-14

-10-9.37E-14-1.19E-133.85E-14

-15-6.74E-14-4.98E-144.30E-14

-20-3.83E-14-8.05E-143.88E-14

-25-4.97E-14-1.24E-143.21E-14

-30-5.54E-14-4.48E-143.12E-14

-35-6.98E-14-7.54E-143.01E-14

-40-5.96E-14-1.20E-132.88E-14

-45-7.52E-14-8.91E-142.75E-14

-50-8.04E-14-8.95E-142.36E-14

-55-8.12E-14-1.00E-133.52E-14

-60-9.07E-14-1.43E-132.68E-14

-65-9.95E-14-1.07E-132.29E-14

-70-1.13E-13-1.72E-131.59E-14

-75-1.02E-13-8.18E-144.64E-14

-806.01E-15-3.24E-144.47E-14

-85-4.39E-14-9.20E-145.04E-14

-903.46E-142.59E-154.41E-14

-954.75E-144.65E-145.01E-14

-1004.15E-14-6.83E-145.01E-14

-1053.35E-141.86E-155.62E-14

-1103.77E-14-9.83E-155.66E-14

-1152.50E-14-1.12E-145.18E-14

-1206.57E-15-6.27E-145.07E-14

-1251.29E-146.14E-155.46E-14

-1301.64E-15-1.04E-145.12E-14

-1352.01E-14-6.94E-164.79E-14

-140-4.71E-15-3.65E-145.36E-14

-145-3.56E-15-2.92E-145.41E-14

-1504.92E-14-1.48E-145.38E-14

-1553.56E-141.24E-145.50E-14

-1603.64E-149.73E-154.99E-14

-1653.33E-145.50E-144.66E-14

-1703.27E-14-1.33E-145.10E-14

-1753.32E-14-2.21E-145.21E-14

-1803.39E-143.12E-145.63E-14

-1853.30E-143.90E-165.65E-14

-1903.34E-142.49E-144.67E-14

-1953.40E-142.88E-145.23E-14

-2003.31E-14-2.12E-144.58E-14

-2053.29E-14-3.90E-145.29E-14

-2103.33E-14-1.10E-145.14E-14

-2153.28E-14-3.13E-145.38E-14

-2203.29E-14-1.05E-145.18E-14

-2253.20E-14-5.28E-154.79E-14

-2302.87E-141.46E-145.25E-14

-2352.42E-141.20E-145.12E-14

-2402.54E-14-6.29E-155.30E-14

-2452.72E-14-3.09E-145.28E-14

-2502.89E-14-1.59E-155.27E-14

-2552.87E-141.13E-144.51E-14

-2602.93E-14-7.48E-154.87E-14

-2652.94E-143.43E-145.64E-14

-2702.82E-143.70E-145.40E-14

-2752.84E-14-3.65E-145.36E-14

-2802.86E-141.52E-145.02E-14

-2852.92E-148.02E-155.13E-14

-2902.83E-143.41E-146.04E-14

-2952.85E-141.07E-145.15E-14

-3002.89E-144.13E-145.05E-14

Intpixel Res cap - 7600

000

000

000

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10KHz

100KHz

1MHz

Reverse Bias (V0

Capacitance (F)

Interpixel Capacitance CSEM W2 P20

ConclusionLeakage Current 100nA/cm2Best Designs - Design A, F & G with metal on top.Need more wafers to get statistics about Oxygenated wafer.Inter-pixel resistance - 100 KOhm before depletion, 0.1-1 Tohm after depletion.Inter-pixel Capacitance - 100fF

pixel sensors for the cms experiment

Documents

csem2 nonoxygenated

pixel sensors

best designs design

higher breakdown voltage

f gafgleakage current

nacm2 sintef