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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy Plant Health – Plant Protection Products (PPP`s) Bilateral Screening Brussels 20 – 24 October 2014 Ministry of Agriculture and Environmental Protection Plant Protection Directorate 1

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Page 1: Plant Health Plant Protection Products (PPP`s) · Plant Health – Plant Protection Products ... PPP`s and PNP`s Evaluation (EVAL), GEP, Machinery, Services ... Administrative amendment

REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

Plant Health – Plant

Protection Products

(PPP`s)

Bilateral Screening

Brussels 20 – 24 October 2014

Ministry of Agriculture and Environmental Protection Plant Protection Directorate

1

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

CONTENT

I. PLACING ON THE MARKET

•Institutional framework

•Legal framework

•Approval of active substances

•Authorisation of PPP`s

•Trade and use of PPP`s – Official control Import Market share Distribution Use

•Gaps, challenges, future plans

•Trainings

II. PESTICIDES RESIDUES • Establishing of MRL`s Institutional framework Legal framework

• Official control Institutional framework Legal framework Annual control plan Import control Laboratories

• Gaps, challenges, future plans

• Trainings 2

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

I. PLACING ON THE MARKET

3

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

4

INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

Official control POLICY AND REGULATION

DIRECTORATE FOR NATIONAL REFERENCE LABORATORIES (DNRL)

Administrative procedures/control

MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENTAL

PROTECTION (MAEP)

PLANT PROTECTION DIRECTORATE (PPD)

Department for PPP`s and PNP`s

Evaluation (EVAL), GEP, Machinery, Services (SERV)

LABORATORIES (LABS) External institutions

i m p l e m e n t a t i o n

MINISTRY OF FINANCE

CUSTOM SERVICE

Border Phytosanitary Inspection (BPHI)

Phytosanitary inspection – Internal

(IPHI)

5

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

Official control POLICY AND REGULATION

DNRL 1

Administrative procedures/control

MAEP

3 + 2

PPD

Department for PPP`s and PNP`s

5

EVAL – future; GEP – Provisional; Machinery - 2;

SERV – 34 LABS – 5 External institutions

i m p l e m e n t a t i o n

MINISTRY OF FINANCE

CUSTOM SERVICE

BPHI 36

IPHI 59

6

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

7

LEGAL FRAMEWORK

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

EU SRB ALIGNMENT

Dir. 91/414/EEC

The Law on Plant Protection Products (OG RS No 41/09)

Partially aligned

Reg. 1107/2009/EC No

Dir. 128/2009/EC Partially aligned

Reg. 1185/2009/EC No

- The Decision on fees and charges in area of plant protection products (OG RS No 113/13, 30/14)

-

APROVAL OF ACTIVE SUBSTANCES

Reg. 1107/2009/EC Article 6

Conditions and restrictions

The Rulebook on content and keeping of the List of approved active substances, the List of the prohibited active substances and the List of the PPP`s based on decision issued on authorisation of PPP`s (OG RS No 92/11, 92/13, 61/14)

Aligned

Reg. 540/2011/EU The List of approved active substances (OG RS No 72/14)

Aligned 8

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

EU SRB ALIGNMENT

AUTHORISATION OF PPP`s

Reg. 544/2011/EU

The Rulebook on content and manner of treatment and keeping of documentation for assessment of active substances and basic substances (OG RS No 69/12)

Aligned

Reg. 545/2011/EU

The Rulebook on content and manner of treatment and keeping of documentation for assessment of plant protection products (OG RS No 69/12)

Aligned

Reg. 546/2011/EU

The Rulebook on uniform principles for evaluation and authorization of PPP`s (OG of RS No 94/13)

Aligned

Reg. 547/2011/EU

The Rulebook on labeling requirements, standard phrases and safety precautions for special risks to human or animal health or the environment and handling with empty packaging of PPP`s (OG RS No 21/12, 89/14)

Aligned

- The Rulebook on pesticide testing methods (OJ FRY No 63/99, 65/99; OG RS No 93/05)

-

- The list of minor uses (OJ FRY No 6/03) - 9

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

EU SRB ALIGNMENT

DEROGATIONS

Reg. 1107/2009/E

C (Art. 54)

The rulebook on form and content of application for research and development with non-authorised plant protection products (OG RS No 44/13)

Partially aligned

DISTRIBUTION, IMPORT

Reg. 547/2011/EU

The Rulebook on labeling requirements, standard phrases and safety precautions for special risks to human or animal health or the environment and handling with empty packaging of PPP`s (OG RS No 21/12, 89/14)

YES

The rulebook on form and content of application for entry into the Register of Distributors and Importers of plant protection products (OG RS No 5/10)

-

Dir. 2009/128/EC (Art. 5, 6, 13)

The Rulebook on conditions in terms of facilities, equipment and qualification of personnel to be met by the distributor or importer for entry into the Register Distributors and Importers of plant protection products (OG RS No 21/12)

Partially aligned

10

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

EU SRB ALIGNMENT

DISTRIBUTION, IMPORT, USE

- The Rulebook on putting on the market, importation and sampling of pesticides (O J FRY No 58/01 and OG RS No 104/05)

-

-

Ordinance on determination of border inspection posts through which it will be exported, imported and transited consignments of plant protection products and plant nutrition products (OG RS No 111/04)

-

Reg. 547/ 2011/EU

The Rulebook on labeling requirements, standard phrases and safety precautions for special risks to human or animal health or the environment and handling with empty packaging of PPP`s (OG RS No 21/12, 89/14)

Aligned

Dir. 2009/ 128/EC (Art. 8)

The Rulebook on providing services in the field of plant protection (O. FRY No 42/99)

Partially aligned

- The Rulebook on conditions for performing disinfection, insect and rodent control in the field of plant protection (OJ FRY No 12/99)

- 11

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

OTHER LAWS AND BY-LAWS RELATED TO PPP`S (1)

The Law on Chemicals (OG RS No 36/09, 88/10, 92/11)

The List of classified substances (O.G. RS No 82/10)

The Rulebook on classification, packaging, labeling and advertizing of chemicals and certain product (OG RS No 59/10, 25/11, 5/12)

The Rulebook on classification, packaging, labeling and advertizing of chemicals and certain product in accordance with the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling of the UN (OG RS No 64/10, 26/11, 5/12) (valid for mixtures from 1.7.2015/1.7.2017)

The Rulebook on classification, packaging, labeling and advertizing of chemicals and certain product in accordance with the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling of the UN (OG RS 105/13)

The List of substance of concern (OG RS 94/13)

The Rulebook on methods of testing the hazardous properties of chemicals (OG RS No 117/13)

12

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

OTHER LAWS AND BY-LAWS RELATED TO PPP`S (2)

The Rulebook on criteria for identification of substance as PBT or vPvB (OG RS No 23/10)

The Rulebook on restriction and prohibition of production, put on the market and use of chemicals (OG RS No 90/13)

The Rulebook on content of safety data sheet (OG RS No 100/11)

The Rulebook on import and export of certain dangerous chemicals (OG RS No 89/10, 15/13)

The Rulebook on Register of chemicals (OG RS No 100/11, 16/12, 47/12, 15/13, 115/13)

The Patent Law (OG RS 99/11)

The Law on Trademarks (OG RS No 104/09, 10/13)

The Law on Protection of Trade Secret (OG RS No 72/11)

The Law on Packaging and Packaging Waste (OG RS No 36/09)

The Law on Management of Waste (OG RS No 36/09, 88/10) 13

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

14

APPROVAL OF ACTIVE SUBSTANCES

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

PART А1.1: Active substances deemed to have been approved under EU regulations

No

Common Name,

Identification Numbers

IUPAC Name

Purity Entry into

force

Expiration of

inclusion Specific provisions

25 Glyphosate CAS No 1071-83-6 CIPAC No 284

N-(phos-phono-methyl)-glycin

950 g/kg

1 July 2002

31 Decem-ber 2015

Only uses as herbicide may be authorised . In the process of authorisation CA must takes into account conclusions of the review process of the active substance of the relevant bodies of the European Union. In this overall assessment CA must pays particular attention to the protection of the groundwater in vulnerable areas, in particular with respect to non-crop uses.

PART А1.2: Active substances approved under EU regulations

No

Common Name,

Identification Numbers

IUPAC Name

Purity Entry into force

Expiration of inclusion

Specific provisions

38 Helicoverpa armigera nucleopoly-hedrovirus DSMZ number: BV-0003

Not applicable

Min. conc: 1,44 × 1013OB/l (occlu-sion bodies/l)

1 June 2013

31 May 2023

In the process of authorisation CA must takes into account conclusions of the review process of the active substance of the relevant bodies of the European Union. In this overall assessment CA must pays particular attention to the protection of the groundwater in vulnerable areas, in particular with respect to non-crop uses.

PART A2: Basic substances

No

Common Name,

Identification Numbers

IUPAC Name Purity Entry into

force Specific provisions

3 Sucrose CAS No 57-50-1

α-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-D-fructofuranoside or β-D-fructofuranosyl-(2→1)-α-D-glucopyranoside

Food grade

1 Janu-ary 2015

Only uses as basic substance being an elicitor of the crop's natural defence mechanisms are approved. In the process of authorisation CA must takes into account conclusions of the review process of the basic substance of the relevant bodies of the European Union.

PART А3: Pending substances

No Common Name,

Identification Numbers IUPAC Name

Specific provisions

35 Topramezone CAS No 210631-68-8 CIPAC No 800

[3-(4,5-dihydro-1,2-oxazol-3-yl)-4-mesyl-o-tolyl](5-hydroxy-1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)methanone

Herbicide

15

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

WITHDRAWN AUTHORISATIONS OF PPP`s

• Non-approved A.S.

• 27 A.S.

• 70 PPP`s

WITHDRAWN AUTHORISATIONS OF PPP`s

• Neonicotinoid insecticides – treatment of specified seed , soil treatment

• Fipronil – seed treatment, soil treatment

• Other PPP`s – intended use not in compliance with specific provisions (Part A restrictions of the List of approved AS)

AMENDED AUTHORISATIONS OF PPP`s

• Neonicotinoid insecticides – foliar treatment

• Other PPP`s – intended use not in compliance with specific provisions (Part A restrictions of the List of approved AS)

16

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

17

AUTHORISATION OF PPP`s

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

OLD SYSTEM

The Law on PPP`s; Art. 86, para. 3

The Law on Plant Protection

Articles: 47, 48 (para . 2), 50 (para. 1, 3, 4),

52 (para . 1), 54 (para. 1, 2), 55 (para. 1, 2), 56

Duration of authorisation: Not exceeding 10 years

Grace period: 18 months (6 + 6 + 6)

NEW SYSTEM

The Law on PPP`s; Articles 11-24

IN FORCE: Recognition Administrative amendment Derogations: Emergency situation,

Research and development

FROM OCTOBER 2015 (UP): Full and provisional authorisation, Existing product alignment

Duration of authorisation: Not exceeding 10 years (incl. 3 years from the date of expiry of the approval of

the A.S.)

Grace period: 18 months (6 + 6 + 6)

PPP`s based on generic A.S.

18

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

OLD SYSTEM

Reports

Dossier

APPLICANT

Toxicological evaluation 4 institutions

Report

2 Efficacy tests in RS

Phys/Chem test in RS

6 institutions

APPLICANT

Advisory Body

Opinion

Final Decision Authorisation

5 institutions

List of PPPs Annual publication

MAEP - PPD

19

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

Content of the List of authorised PPP`s

No Trade name

Active substance Short business name Decision

Dura-tion Generic

name Con-tent

of produ-

cer

of agent/ representative

on authorisation on amendment of

authorisation

Number Date Number Date

1. PPP`S BASED ON CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES

1.1. HERBICIDES

1.2. PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS

1.3. FUNGICIDES 1.3.1. Fungicides for seed treatment

1.4. INSECTICIDES 1.4.1. Insecticides for seed treatment

1.5. ACARICIDES

1.6. NEMATOCIDES

1.7. LIMACIDES

1.8. RODENTICIDES

1.9. REPELLENTS

1.10. SOIL DESINFECTANT

2. BIOPESTICIDES 2.1 PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS - BIOCHEMICAL

2.2. BIO-FUNGICIDES 2.2.1. Bio-fungicides – Microbiological 2.2.2. Bio-fungicides – Biochemical

2.3. BIO-INSECTICIDES 2.3.1. Bio-insecticides – Microbiological 2.3.2. Bio-insecticides – Biochemical

2.4. BIO-ACARICIDES – MICROBIOLOGICAL

2.5. REPELLENTS – BIOCHEMICAL

3. PROTECTANTS

4. ADJUVANTS 20

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

387

325

196 42

1 15 Herbicides

Fungicides

Insecticides

Others

Protectants

Adjuvants

Domestic producers

27%

223

727 Domestic producers

Foreign producers

21

Source: PPD

Generic foreign producers

R&D Companies

50%

23%

AUTHORISED PPP`s

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

22

GAPS, CHALENGES

AND FUTURE PLANS

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

• NO GLP INSTITUTIONS IN RS • NO ACCESS TO THE DARS AND OTHER DOCUMENTS OF A.S.

APPROVED AT EU LEVEL • EXISTING PPP`S ALIGNMENT Initial plan have started within the IPA 2008 (TW partner UK –

CRD) Final plan with precise deadlines was made on 31.12.2013 Administrative extension of authorisations Deadline for submission of data for Compliance of technical

specification/ Letter of Access and Access to Annex II data 6 group of A.S. (aligned with the renewal programme) Recognition process

23

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

• LACK OF IT SOURCES • PLAN

Amendments of the Law on PPP`s

External Evaluators – Contracting in procedure

Trainings - New Twinning project approved (existing PPP`s / new system)

New law according to Reg. 1107/2009

GEP Institutions – Final Control and Certification

24

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

DRAFT SCHEME OF THE NEW SYSTEM OF AUTHORISATION

APPLICANT

Meetings of Evaluators &

Co-ordinators

Distribution to Evaluators

External Institutions

Contracts

CO-ORDINATORS

- completness check -

Final authorization

Advisory

Body

Final

authorization APPLICANT

In MAEP – PPD

MAEP – PPD

“regular”

procedure

certain “more

complex”

applications

MAEP – PPD

26

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

Twinning Project SR2005/IB/AG/02 (2007 – June 2010)

Twinning Project SR2008/IB/AG/01 (October 2010 – June 2013)

TAIEX TAIEX AGR 46300 (2011) – Regional Workshop on Registration of PPP`s Map 2014 TAIEX AGR 5035 Evaluation of PPP`s – Efficacy TAIEX AGR 5036 Evaluation of PPP`s - ECOTOX TAIEX AGR 5037 Evaluation of PPP`s - PHYS/CHEM TAIEX AGR 5038 Evaluation of PPP`s – TOX TAIEX AGR 57681 Evaluation of PPP`s – OPEX TAIEX AGR 56040 SOP TAIEX AGR 5042 Evaluation of PPP`s – STUDY VISIT PHYS/CHEM

BTSF TRAINING COURSES ON “PLANT PROTECTION PRODUCTS” Evaluation and Registration of Plant Protection Products

EFSA Study Tour 2010, 2011, 2013

TRAININGS

FUTURE TAIEX AGR 56039 Evaluation of PPP`s – FATE & BEHAV

IPA 2013 unallocated funds – TW Authorisation of PPP`s Information system/Project ITCM 12SER01/10/81 27

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TRADE AND USE OF PPP`s

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

IMPORT OFFICIAL CONTROL

• Total number of BIP`s - 24 • Number of BIP`s for PPP`s import - 14 • Every consignment is under control

2.500

PPP`s

A.S.

160

840

Annually scope of work – Number of consignment

3 4

2012

2013

Non-compliance consignments

Documentary check

Identification of consignment

Inspection of consignment

Sampling

Phys/Chem tests

Import allowed or banned - Based

on results 29

Source: PPD

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

2.500 2.500

0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000

Export of OTHERS

Export of INSECTICIDES

Export of FUNGICIDES

Export of HERBICIDES

Production of HERBICIDES

Import of OTHERS

Import of INSECTICIDES

Import of FUNGICIDES

Import of HERBICIDES

Total import of A.S.

Total Import of PPP`s

2013

2012

30 Source: PPD, Chamber of commerce

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

2.500

MARKET OF PPP`s (about 91.5 million €)

Market share of PPP`s by class in 2013 (VALUE)

INSECTICIDES 25% FUNGICIDES 25%

HERBICIDES 49%

Market share of PPP`s by producers in 2013 (VALUE)

Generic ino producers 24%

Domestic producers 29%

R&D 47%

31 Source: Chamber of commerce

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

DISTRIBUTION OF PPP`s - OFFICIAL CONTROL

Register of distributors and importers of PPP`s

• Facilities 743

• Entities 601

Control of quality of PPP`s on the market

Documentary check

Identification of PPP`s

Inspection of PPP`s

Sampling/Opcionally

Phys/Chem tests/Opcionally

Infringement procedures - Based of results of checks and/or results

2.500 2.500

555

126 62

Reatail

Wholesale

Both

Monitoring of formulations Not implemented Reasons •Import control •Budgetary cuttings Control on request – 20 cases (2011-2012)

32

Source: PPD

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

USE OF PPP`s – OFFICIAL CONTROL

Register of service providers of PPP`s

- Advisory services (2)

- Operational services/Treatment (68)

Control of use of PPP`s

- Documentary check/Record of treatments

- Identification of end user

- Inspection of end user

- Sampling/Optionally

- Phys/Chem tests/Optionally

- Residue analysis/Optionally

-Infringement procedures - Based on results

of checks and/or results

CONTROL OF USE ON REQUEST

2012

Apple leaves - (beekeepers)

Cherry leaves and fruits

- (beekeepers)

Tomato clothianidin

Carrot -

30%

70% YES NO

Records keeping

33

Source: PPD

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34

GAPS, CHALENGES

AND FUTURE PLANS

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

• FORMULATION MONITORING PLAN Reference laboratory – Amendments of the Law on PPP`s Official Laboratories – Amendments of the Law on PPP`s Budget resources – planed in 2015, 2016, 2017

• FEES AND CHARGES OF OFFICIAL CONTROL Independency between sampling, analyzing and results on import

• HOME GARDEN PRODUCTS – Amateur use Amendments of the Law on PPP`s

• LACK OF PPP`s IN ORGANIC PRODUCTION

• NO STATISTICS ON PESTICIDES (EXCEPT IMPORT) New Twinning project planned – IPA 2016 Resources – Collecting of data – plan: Agricultural services Resources – Statistics and Reporting – plan: Statistic office

35

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

• TWINNING PROJECT SR2012/IB/AG/01 (IMPLEMENTATION OF SUD DIRECTIVE)

Amendments of the Law on PPP`s

Trainings of end users, distributors and service providers

Improve requirements for retail distribution of PPP`s

Inspection of application equipment – supply of measuring instruments is in progress

Aerial spraying

IPM

National Action Plan • LACK OF IT SOURCES Information system / Approved Project ITCM 12SER01/10/81

36

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

Twinning Project SR2005/IB/AG/02 (2007 – June 2010)

Twinning Project SR2008/IB/AG/01 (October 2010 – June 2013)

Twinning Project SR2012/IB/AG/01 (in implementation from October 2013) (SUD Directive)

TAIEX TAIEX AGR (2011) – IPM TAIEX AGR 48162 (2012) – Application equipment TAIEX AGR 46369 (2012) – Neonicotinoide insecticides TAIEX AGR 51446 (2013) – Fake products

BTSF TRAINING COURSES ON “PLANT PROTECTION PRODUCTS” Control on use and marketing of plant protection products

Information system / Approved Project ITCM 12SER01/10/81 37

TRAININGS

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

II. PESTICIDES RESIDUES

38

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39

ESTABLISHING OF MRLs

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK

POLICY AND REGULATION

WITH THE CONSENT

MINISTRY OF

AGRICULTURE AND

ENVIRONMENTAL

PROTECTION

(MAEP)

MINISTRY OF HEALTH (MH)

DRAFTING

PUBLICATION OF MRL

Administrative procedures/control

PLANT PROTECTION DIRECTORATE (PPD)

Department for PPP`s

and PNP`s

EU PUBLISHED HARMONISED

MRL

40

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

LEGAL FRAMEWORK

41

Alignment with REG. 396/2005 National Legislation

Partially Art. 3 para. 2 point a, c, d; Art. 4 para. 1; Art. 34, 38

The Law on PPPs (OG RS No 41/09)

Partially Art. 2 para. 1 and 2 , Art. 3 para. 2 point e, f, h, I, j; Art. 4 para. 1; Art. 5. para. 1; Art. 18. para. 1; Art. 20 para. 1;

Annex I – Reg.2012/2013 – Aligned, NOT with Reg. 752/2014

Annex II – Reg. 149/2008 – Aligned

Annex III – Reg. 149/2008 – Aligned

Annex IV – Reg. 149/2008 – Aligned

Annex V – Reg. 889/2012 – Aligned

Annex VI – NO

Annex VII – NO Annex Reg. 1881/2006/EC – Aligned

The Rulebook on MRL`s of PPP`s in food and feed and on food and feed for which MRL`s of plant and animal origin are establishing (OG RS No 29/14, 37/14, 39/14, 72/14) Annex I

Annex II Annex III

Annex V Annex IV

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42

OFFICIAL CONTROL

-INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK-

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

Official control POLICY AND REGULATION

Administrative procedures/control

MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE AND ENVIRONMENTAL

PROTECTION (MAEP)

PLANT PROTECTION DIRECTORATE (PPD)

LABORATORIES (LABS) External institutions

i m p l e m e n t a t i o n

Veterinary Inspection – Border and Internal –

Phytosanitary inspection – Border and Internal –

43

VETERINARY DIRECTORATE (VD)

MINISTRY OF HEALTH (MH)

Secretariat for Health, Social Policy and

Demography (SHSPD)

Sector for Agricultural Inspection (SAI)

Department for Sanitary Inspection (DSI)

SECTOR FOR INSPECTION AFFAIRS (SIS)

Sector for Sanitary Surveillance and Public

Health (SSSPH)

Departments for Sanitary Inspection (DSI)

Directorate for National Reference Laboratories

(DNRL)

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

Official control POLICY AND REGULATION

Administrative procedures/control

PPD 5

LABS 20 External institutions

i m p l e m e n t a t i o n

VI 31 + 309

PHI 36 + 18 + 59

44

VD 5

DSI 185 + 30

DSI 57

SAI 30 + 25

MAEP

3 + 2

MH 1 + 1

SIA

SHSPD SSSPH

INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK (1) - Resources

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LEGAL FRAMEWORK

45

EU SRB Alignment

Reg. 396/2005, Art. 26; Art. 27; Art. 30 para. 1

The Law on Plant Protection Products (OG RS No 41/09)

Partially

Reg. 178/2002/EC, 882/2004/EC

The Law on Food Safety (OG RS No 41/09) Partially

Dir. 2002/63/EC The Rulebook on methods of sampling and analyses of residues of PPP`s in food (OG RS No 110/12)

Aligned

Reg. 788/2012/EU The Rulebook on monitoring program of residues in food for 2013 (OG RS No 12/13)

Partially

Reg. 788/2012/EU The Rulebook on monitoring program of residues in food for 2014 (OG RS No 12/14)

Partially

-

The Decision on the fees for laboratory analysis of food and feed of plant origin taken during official controls (OG RS No 57/09, 31/10, 113/13)

-

Reg. 669/2009/EC - -

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46

ANNUAL CONTROL PLAN

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

2013 – planned

•53 A.S. in food of plant origin •20 A.S. in food of animal origin

2014 – planned

• Additionally – 40 samples of

tomatoes • 63 A.S. in food of plant origin • Additionally – etefon • 22 A.S. in food of animal origin

No of samples

Total Domestic Import

789 66% 34%

Plant origin 661 64% 36%

Animal origin 48 46% 54%

Composite 95 83% 17%

No of samples

Total Domestic Import

1.159 63% 37%

Plant origin 911 66% 34%

Organic production

9%

Animal origin 108 50% 50%

Composite 140 49% 51%

Organic production

7%

47 Source: PPD

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

2013 – FOOD OF PLANT ORIGIN FINDINGS

2014 – FOOD OF PLANT ORIGIN FINDINGS

Food A.S. Level

mg/kg

RS MRL

mg/kg

EU MRL

mg/kg

Rasp-berries

Acet-amiprid

0,025 0,01 2,0

Peaches Chlorpy-rifos

0,35 0,2 0,2

Nectarines Captan 0,035 0,02 4,0

Apples Acet-amiprid

0,16 0,1 0,8

Table grapes

Procy-midon

0,2 0,02 0,01

Sweet peppers

Procy-midon

0,06 0,02 0,05

Eggplant Pyridate 0,121 0,05 0,05

Food A.S. Level

mg/kg RS =EU MRL

mg/kg

Table grapes

Dimethoate 0,372 0,02

Methomyl 0,194 0,02

Peaches Chlorpyrifos 0,605 0,2

Beans

Fenitrothion 2,52 0,01

Chlorpyrifos 0,46 0,05

Carbaryl 0,258 0,01

Spinach fresh

Dithio-carbamates

0,71 0,05

Ethofenprox 15,41 3

Dithio-carbamates

0,86 0,05

Spinach frozen

Dithio-carbamates

0,35 0,05

48 Source: PPD

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

REGULATORY PROGRAMME FOR CONTROL OF RESIDUES IN FOOD OF ANIMAL ORIGIN

FOOD OF ANIMAL ORIGIN

2012 AND 2013 – 66 SAMPLES NO non-compliant samples

B3a. ORGANOCHLORINE COMPOUNDS

aldrin and dieldrin

DDT

endrin

heptachlor and heptachlor epoxide

HCB

HCH

lindane

B3b. ORGANOPHOSPHORUS COMPOUNDS

malathion

cumaphos

diazinon

49

Source: UV

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50

IMPORT CONTROL

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

FOOD OF NON-ANIMAL ORIGIN

1.353

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

80,000

90,000

Total No of consignement No of consignement analised onorganochlorine pesticides

58,187 58,187

82,771

12.596 (15%)

1st January 2011 - 1st October 2012 1st October 2012 - 1st October 2014

CARB

OP

triazine

….

82.771

12.596

51 Source: PPD

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

FINDINGS

1.1.2011-1.10.2012 – FOOD OF PLANT ORIGIN

1.10.2012-1.10.2014 – FOOD OF PLANT PRIGIN

Food A.S.

Apples Dipheylamine

Cucumber Dimethoate

Lettuce Chlorpyrifos

Vine leaves stuffed with rice

Boscalid Mеtalaxyl Penconazole Pyrimеthanil Triadimеnol Trifloxystrobin

Sesame Lindane, gamma-HCH

Spinach – dried Аzoxystrobin

Marinated vine leaf

Chlorpyrifos Boscalid Trifloxystrobin Кrеsoxime-mеthyl

Marinated vine leaf

Chlorpyrifos Lambda-cyhalothrin Mеtalaxyl Myclobutanil Pyrimеthanil Tebuconazole Penconazole Кrеsoxime-mеthyl Fludioxonil Boscalid

Food A.S.

Wheat flour (durum)

Permеthrin

52 Source: PPD

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

FOOD OF ANIMAL ORIGIN

82.771

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

Total No of consignement No of consignement analised onpesticides

2012

2013

53

OCH: aldrin and dieldrin; DDT; endrin; heptachlor and heptachlor epoxide; HCB; HCH; lindane; OPH: malathion; cumaphos; diazinon NO NON-COMPLIANT CONSIGNMENT

Source: UV

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CONTROL OF OTHER FOOD

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TYPE OF FOOD •Dietetic products •Additives •Enzyme preparations

0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500

Total number of samples

Number of samples for residues

Non-complient samples

Total number of samples

Number of samples for residues

Non-complient samples

Total number of samples

Number of samples for residues

Non-complient samples

Die

teti

c p

rod

uct

sA

dd

itiv

es

Enyz

me

pre

par

atio

ns

2012 2011 2010

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LABORATORIES SRPS ISO/IEC 17 025:2006

Source: Accreditation Body of Serbia

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

FOOD OF PLANT ORIGIN COMPOSITE / BABY FOOD FOOD OF ANIMAL ORIGIN

SP Laboratory, Bečej Public health institute of Belgrade

Institute of meat hygiene and technology, Belgrade

LC-MS, GC-MS, GC-ECD, GC-ECD-HSS and LC-MS/MS

LCDAD and FLD, LCVWD and DAD, GC-ECD-HSS, GC-MS, GC-MS/MS, LC-MS/MS

GC-MS and GC-ECD

Multi-residue methods (402 analytes), one single methods (dithiocarbamates)

QuEChERS multi residue method (203 analytes for quantitative analyses and 927 for screening method)

QuEChERS multi residue method (8 organochlorine pesticides)

LOQ for all analytes were set to 0.01 mg/kg

LOQ for all analytes were set to 0.005 mg/kg

LOQ for all analytes were set to 0.01 mg/kg

LIMS inernal LIMS

EU-RL PTs FAPAS PT FAPAS PT

ANNUAL CONTROL PLAN

57

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Laboratory Method Number of

analytes LOQ

Center for food analysis, Belgrade

GC-MS, GC-ECD, QuEChERS multi residue method

88 0,010 mg/kg

Knjaz Milos, Arandjelovac

GC-MS, GC-ECD, QuEChERS multi residue method

101 0,01-1 mg/kg

Anahem, Belgrade GC-MS, GC-ECD QuEChERS multi residue method

62 0,0025 - 0,02 mg/kg

Oenology station, Vrsac

GC-MS, GC-ECD 71 5-250 μg/kg 0,01 – 0,5 mg/l

FINSLab, Novi Sad GC-MS multi residue screening method

49 0,005 -0,05 mg/kg

Public Institut of Vojvodina, Novi Sad

GC-MS QuEChERS multi residue method

58 0,01 mg/kg 58

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Laboratory Method Number of

analytes LOQ

ORGANOCHLORINE, ORGANOPHOSPHOROUS, TRIAZINE, CARBAMATE

Public health institute of Kragujevac

GC-MS 51 Och: 0,01-2,5 mg/kg Oph, T: 0,01-2,0 mg/kg Carb: 0,3-2,0 mg/kg

A BIO TECH LAB , Sremska Kamenica

GC-MS 60 0,001 - 50 mg/kg

ORGANOCHLORINE, ORGANOPHOSPHOROUS, TRIAZINE

Public health institute of Sabac

GC-μECD, GC-NPD

60 0,0004-0,4 mg/kg

Public health institute of Leskovac

GC-ECD 30 Och, T: 0,0007-0,04 mg/kg Oph 0,05-0,50)mg/kg

59

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Laboratory Method Number of

analytes LOQ

ORGANOCHLORINE, ORGANOPHOSPHOROUS

Public health institute of Nis GC-MS, GC-ECD 22 0,01-2,0 mg/kg

Public health institute of Cacak GC-ECD, GC-TSD 17 0,002-1 mg/kg

Public health institute of Uzice GC-ECD, GC-NPD 57 Och: 0,003-0,1 mg/kg Oph: 0,02-1 mg/kg

ORGANOCHLORINE

Eko-Lab, Padinska Skela GC-ECD 8 0,001-1 mg/kg; 0,0001-0,5 mg/kg

Alfa Lab, Aleksandrovac GC-MS 18 0,001 mg/kg

Public health institute “dr Milan Jovanovic-Batut”, Belgrade

GC-MS 16 0,02-2,0 mg/kg

Public health institute of Zajecar

GC-ECD 19 0,005-0,10 mg/kg

Public health institute of Vranje

GC-ECD 16 0,001-0,4 mg/kg

Public health institute “Pomoravlje”, Cuprija

GC-ECD 17 0,01-1,00 mg/kg

Jugoinspekt, Belgrade GC-ECD 9 0,001mg/l

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REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Negotiating Group 12 - Food Safety, Veterinary and Phytosanitary Policy

• NO REFERENCE RESIDUE LABORATORY Amendments of the Law on PPP`s and the Law on food safety Independency between sampling, analyzing and results

• NATIONAL MULTI/ANNUAL CONTROL PLANS Preparation phase Budget resources – planed in 2015, 2016, 2017

• LACK OF IT SOURCES Development of integrated IT system / Approved Project ITCM

12SER01/10/81

• Harmonisation with Reg. 752/2014 Forth Quarter 2015

• New Twinning project – Post-registration control including residues – planned – IPA 2016

GAPS, CHALENGES AND FUTURE PLANS

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TRAININGS

Twinning Project SR2005/IB/AG/02 (2007 – June 2010)

Twinning Project SR2008/IB/AG/01 (October 2010 – June 2013)

BTSF TRAINING COURSES “OFFICIAL IMPORT CONTROLS ON FEED AND FOOD NON-ANIMAL ORIGIN ” “ TRACES – TRADE CONTROL AND EXPERT SYSTEM USE AT IMPORT OF PRODUCT OF PLANT ORIGIN”

TAIEX PREPARING AND IMPLEMENTATION OF NATIONAL MULTI-ANNUAL CONTROL PLANS Development of integrated IT system / Approved Project ITCM 12SER01/10/81

62

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“If you want to go fast, go alone. If you want to go far, go together.”

African proverb

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THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION