plant tissues.ppt

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Photomicrographs Plant Tissues

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Page 1: Plant tissues.ppt

Photomicrographs

Plant Tissues

Page 2: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

Algae Cladophora

species Filament in form Several cells

Page 3: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

Algae Acetabularia

species Many cells

Page 4: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

Algae Oedogonium

species

Page 5: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

Algae Spirogyra species

Page 6: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

Spirogyra species Filamentous algae Conjugation

(sexual reproduction)

Phase contrast photo

Page 7: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY Algae Spirogyra species Filament in form Spores: union of 2

cells Bridge

Page 8: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

Algae filament

Page 9: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

Algae Chara species Many cells

Page 10: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

Algae Chlamydomonas sp. One cell

Page 11: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY Algae Euglena gracilis One cell with

flagella

Page 12: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY Algae Oscillatoria species Filament in form Series of cells

Page 13: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

Algae Ulothrix species Many cells in

filament

Page 14: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

Algae Volvox species Hundreds of cells

in hollow sphere Cells have flagella

Spirogyra species

Page 15: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

Green algae Pediastrum species Group of cells

Page 16: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

Oscillatoria species Algae Many cells

Page 17: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

ANGIOSPERMSROOTS

Page 18: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY ANGIOSPERMS Dicot root Cross section Center of root Xylem form “X” Phloem at tip of

xylem

Page 19: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

Salix root, x.s. Low magnification Vascular bundle

Page 20: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

Ranunculus root, x.s.

Low magnification Vascular bundle

Page 21: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

ANGIOSPERMSSTEMS

Page 22: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY ANGIOSPERMS Stem Arrangement of

bundles Low magnification

Page 23: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY ANGIOSPERMS Bundle in stem Phloem (top) Cambium (middle) Xylem (bottom) (which is interior)

Page 24: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

ANGIOSPERMS Growth ring

(xylem) Tilia stem Basswood tree

Page 25: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

ANGIOSPERMS Coleus stem Cross section of

bundle Xylem -- inside Phloem -- outside

Page 26: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

Medicago stem, x.s.

Vascular bundles in ring

Page 27: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

ANGIOSPERMS Stem, composite Cross section Low magnification

Soft tissue

Page 28: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

ANGIOSPERMS Cells in stem Thickened xylem Cross section

Page 29: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

Bamboo stem Cross section

Page 30: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY ANGIOSPERMS Xylem cells in

stem Longitudinal

section Annular rings (left) Spiral rings (right)

Rings reinforce the cell wall.

Page 31: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

Tilia, 3-year stem, x.s.

Bark

Page 32: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

Tilia stem, 3-year, x.s.

Page 33: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

ANGIOSPERMSLEAF

Page 34: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

Castalia leaf Cross section Floating water

plant Air spaces

Page 35: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

Begonia leaf Cross section Air space Guard cells

(stomata)

Page 36: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

ANGIOSPERMS Leaf Surface view Low magnification (about 50X) Notice the

chloroplasts

Page 37: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

Mangrove leaf, x.s.

Low magnification Phase contrast photo

Page 38: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

Mangrove leaf, x.s. Through central vein Phloem Xylem

Phase contrast photo

Page 39: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

Mangrove leaf, x.s.

Section through small vein

Phase contrast photo

Page 40: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

Syringa leaf, x.s. Low magnification

Page 41: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

Zea mays leaf, x.s.

Leaf vein

Page 42: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

Oleander leaf, x.s. Pit to reduce water

loss Phase contrast photo

Page 43: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

Elodea meristem (rapidly dividing cell region)

Longitudinal section, l.s.

Page 44: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

ANGIOSPERMSFLOWER

Page 45: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

Lotus bud, l.s. Base (peduncle) Flower

Page 46: Plant tissues.ppt

BOTANY

Flower petals

Page 47: Plant tissues.ppt

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