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POLICE DEPARTMENT Report to Public Safety Committee Police Department Citizen Review Boards REPORT AND OVERVIEW August 9, 2010 PHILLIP L. SANCHEZ Chief of Police 1

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Page 1: POLICE DEPARTMENT Report to Public Safety Committee Police Department Citizen Review Boards REPORT AND OVERVIEW August 9, 2010 PHILLIP L. SANCHEZ Chief

POLICE DEPARTMENT

Report to Public Safety Committee

Police Department Citizen Review Boards

REPORT AND OVERVIEW

August 9, 2010

PHILLIP L. SANCHEZChief of Police

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Page 2: POLICE DEPARTMENT Report to Public Safety Committee Police Department Citizen Review Boards REPORT AND OVERVIEW August 9, 2010 PHILLIP L. SANCHEZ Chief

POLICE DEPARTMENT

Background

• Citizen review boards have been utilized since 1994> Discipline Review Board (DRB)> Use of Force Board (UFB)

• Board Members are graduates from the Citizens’ Police Academy

• Board Members attend specialized training for each board

• Diverse citizens and employees are always utilized

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Page 3: POLICE DEPARTMENT Report to Public Safety Committee Police Department Citizen Review Boards REPORT AND OVERVIEW August 9, 2010 PHILLIP L. SANCHEZ Chief

POLICE DEPARTMENT

Discipline Review Board

• At the completion of a personnel investigation, the chief has the option to convene a Discipline Review Board:

• The DRB:> Reviews all material in the investigation > Questions the involved employee > Questions the investigators> Discusses the case in privacy> Determines if a policy has been

violated> Recommends discipline

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Page 4: POLICE DEPARTMENT Report to Public Safety Committee Police Department Citizen Review Boards REPORT AND OVERVIEW August 9, 2010 PHILLIP L. SANCHEZ Chief

POLICE DEPARTMENT

Discipline Review Board (cont’d)

• Composition of the DRB> Deputy Chief of Police (Chair)> 3 Citizens> 1 peer employee> 1 police sergeant/supervisor> 1 police lieutenant/administrator> Employee (and legal representative)

may present his/her side of the investigation to the board, but is not present during deliberations

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Page 5: POLICE DEPARTMENT Report to Public Safety Committee Police Department Citizen Review Boards REPORT AND OVERVIEW August 9, 2010 PHILLIP L. SANCHEZ Chief

POLICE DEPARTMENT

Discipline Statistics 2008/2009

Year 2009 2008

# Inv. 25 24

Findings

Sustained> Written > Suspension*> Demotion*> Termination

*

1914 2 0 3

1915 3 1 0

Not Sustained 0 2

Justified 6 2

Unfounded 0 1

DRB 5* 4*5

Page 6: POLICE DEPARTMENT Report to Public Safety Committee Police Department Citizen Review Boards REPORT AND OVERVIEW August 9, 2010 PHILLIP L. SANCHEZ Chief

POLICE DEPARTMENT

Use of Force Board

When a use of force occurs, a report is

generated under the following circumstances:

> Any use of force where the officer or suspect are injured

> Any use of force involving a firearm, baton, modified carotid restraint, canine contact, chemical spray, TASER, or the use of hands or feet, that requires medical treatment. Even when medical treatment is refused.

> Any use of force that is documented in a police report6

Page 7: POLICE DEPARTMENT Report to Public Safety Committee Police Department Citizen Review Boards REPORT AND OVERVIEW August 9, 2010 PHILLIP L. SANCHEZ Chief

POLICE DEPARTMENT

Use of Force Board

• The use of force report is prepared by a sergeant, and reviewed by the employee’s chain of command, with recommendations made to the Chief of Police

• The Chief of Police makes the final decision as to whether or not the use of force was justified.

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Page 8: POLICE DEPARTMENT Report to Public Safety Committee Police Department Citizen Review Boards REPORT AND OVERVIEW August 9, 2010 PHILLIP L. SANCHEZ Chief

POLICE DEPARTMENT

Use of Force Board

• If a use of force is justified, it is sent to the UFB to review training, tactics and equipment

• If the use of force is not justified, it is sent to internal affairs for investigation

• The UFB:> Reviews all material in the use of force report > Questions the involved employee > Discusses the case in privacy> Makes a recommendation to the chief related to

training, tactics and/or equipment8

Page 9: POLICE DEPARTMENT Report to Public Safety Committee Police Department Citizen Review Boards REPORT AND OVERVIEW August 9, 2010 PHILLIP L. SANCHEZ Chief

POLICE DEPARTMENT

Use of Force Board

• Composition of the Board> Deputy Chief (Chair)> 3 or 4 Citizens (1 year term)> 1 member of the firearms team> 1 member of the equipment

committee> 1 member of the defensive tactics

team

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Page 10: POLICE DEPARTMENT Report to Public Safety Committee Police Department Citizen Review Boards REPORT AND OVERVIEW August 9, 2010 PHILLIP L. SANCHEZ Chief

POLICE DEPARTMENT

Use of Force Board Flow Chart

Use of Force Occurrence

Report(Met criteria)

No Report(Did not meet criteria)

Reviewed by the Chain

of Command

DeterminationBy the Deputy

Chief:In or out of policy

Out of Policy

In Policy

InternalAffairs

Use ofForceBoard 10

Page 11: POLICE DEPARTMENT Report to Public Safety Committee Police Department Citizen Review Boards REPORT AND OVERVIEW August 9, 2010 PHILLIP L. SANCHEZ Chief

POLICE DEPARTMENT

Use of Force Statistics 2008/2009

2008 2009

Bodily Force 28 27

TASER 17 16

Less Lethal 7 9

Baton 6 2

Handgun 1 3

Modified Carotid 1 2

K-9 Contact 0 2

Total Officers 60 61

Total Cases 44 4911

Page 12: POLICE DEPARTMENT Report to Public Safety Committee Police Department Citizen Review Boards REPORT AND OVERVIEW August 9, 2010 PHILLIP L. SANCHEZ Chief

POLICE DEPARTMENT

Use of Force Statistics 2008/2009

2008 2009

Arrests 6,509 6,529Force Used 44 49% of arrests with force .67%

(< 1%)

.75%(< 1%)

Dispatched 61% 63%Officer Initiated 39% 37%

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Page 13: POLICE DEPARTMENT Report to Public Safety Committee Police Department Citizen Review Boards REPORT AND OVERVIEW August 9, 2010 PHILLIP L. SANCHEZ Chief

POLICE DEPARTMENT

Use of Force & Crime Statistics 2008/2009

Use of Force 2008

2009

Service Area 1

2 5

Service Area 2

19 22

Service Area 3

5 8

Service Area 4

3 1

Service Area 5

11 10

Out of the City

4 3

Total 44 49

Violent Crime

2008

2009

Service Area 1

145 100

Service Area 2

595 548

Service Area 3

254 227

Service Area 4

120 118

Service Area 5

227 178

Out of the City

0 0

Total 1341

1171

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Page 14: POLICE DEPARTMENT Report to Public Safety Committee Police Department Citizen Review Boards REPORT AND OVERVIEW August 9, 2010 PHILLIP L. SANCHEZ Chief

POLICE DEPARTMENT

Public Safety Reporting

• This information will be presented to Public Safety bi-annually> The next report will be in October 2010

• At the request of Public Safety the following items will be added to this report> 2007 statistics> 2010 statistics to date > More detail breakdown of incidents

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Page 15: POLICE DEPARTMENT Report to Public Safety Committee Police Department Citizen Review Boards REPORT AND OVERVIEW August 9, 2010 PHILLIP L. SANCHEZ Chief

POLICE DEPARTMENT

Public Safety Reporting

Questions??

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