pop strategy (1/2acre irrigated land) in cmsa k.jayaram, serp
TRANSCRIPT
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POP strategy (1/2Acre irrigated land) in CMSA
K.Jayaram, SERP
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Main objective
• To sustain agriculture based livelihoods with multiple livelihood options
• Special focus on small and marginal farmers, Women, tenants, agriculture workers
• Improving women’s farming skills through decentralized agricultural extension system
• To improve house hold food and nutritional security• Providing livelihoods to the land less poor through land
lease and NPM shops etc • Enhancement of Natural Resource base• Feminization of Agriculture and rural livelihoods
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3
Pest Management
Summer PloughingCommunity Bonfires Seed and Seedling
Treatment
White and Yellow Plates
Different types of Traps
Trap Crops Alleys in Paddy
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Natural resources based soil fertility management
•Soil fertility management:
•Application of tank silt•‘Dung’ based inoculants•Biomass plantation on bunds, common lands, etc.•Azolla application for paddy crop•Efficient composting methds like Nadep
•Improving Cropping practices
•Crop rotation•Multi-cropping•Strategic intercropping with Legumes•Live mulch•Tree farming and livestock as important ingredients
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Rainwater conservation measures
Conservation of the entire rain water in the field itself
•Rs.185.18crores worth works were executed
Components include Trench, Conservation furrows, Farm Pond, compost pit , tank silt application. Rs. 48,000 per acre - MGNREGS
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POP strategy • Converting “wage seekers”
into “net food producers” • Providing regular income –
Annual income Rs.50,000/- • ½ Acre irrigated land on lease • ¼ th Acre SRI and ¼ th Acre of
Poly crops • 2009-10: Piloted with 251
beneficiaries • 2010-11: Scaled up with 912
beneficiaries • 2011-12: Targeted for 10,000
families
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Journey of POP family from “wage seekers” to “net food producers”
• Smt. Punyavathi, belongs to Pedarama village of Seethampeta mandal in Srikakulam district.
• She hails from a tribal family. • The village Organization provided a loan
amount of Rs.7,000/- for leasing in 0.5 Acre land
• Incomes– SRI Paddy – Rs. 20,000/-– Kharif Vegetables- Rs.20,200/-– Rabi Vegetables - Rs.24,500/-– Total gross incomes – Rs.64,700/-
• Total cost of cultivation – Rs. 12,200/-• Net income from 0.5 Acre – Rs. 52,500/-
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Case Study of Smt.B.Laxmi of Warangal
• Smt. Burri.Laxmi hails from Chinnaramancherla village of Warangal District • She taken ½ acre irrigated land on lease • She cultivated “SRI” and “Poly crops” in her ½ acre leased land
Sl.No Crop Quantity ( Kgs ) Price per Kg Amount in Rs.
1 SRI paddy ( 25 cents ) 730 12 8760
2 Ridge gourd 100 25 2500
3 Bhendi 100 30 3000
4 Tomato 500 15 7500
5 Cluster Beans 100 25 2500
6 Cucumber 100 12 1200
7 palak 100 25 2500
8 Amamranthus 50 20 1000
9 Coriander 50 40 2000
10 Bitter gourd 50 20 1000
11 Bottle gourd 55 nos 10 550
12 Chillies 200 25 5000
13 Menthi 18 35 630
14 Marigold 5 25 125
15 Red gram 300 Kgs 30 9000
16 Sorrel 25 30 750
48,015
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• Domestic consumption Rs.3000/- • Total Income : 48,015/- +
Rs.3000/- = Rs.51,015• Expenditure : 10,185/- • Net Income : 51,015/- -
10,185/- = Rs.40,830/-
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Increased food grain production – House hold level
Sl.No Name Req of rice for family in qtls
Qty produced through 0.5 acre model in qtls
Status after 0.5 acre model implementation
1 Smt.Ramulamma 12 8 4 qtls deficit
2 Smt. Kishtamma 7.5 8 0.5 qtls surplus
3 Smt. Vineetha 7 8 1 qtl surplus
4 Smt.Balamma 8 8 sufficient
• Yadireddy pally village of Mahabubnagar district• Earlier they all used to purchase rice from PDS shop and
kirana shops
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Key factors for success
• Identification of Suitable lands • Timely leasing agreements • Intense hand holding• Regular monitoring • Support for supply of implements and other
inputs
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