population and economic sectors in spain by eduardo
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Eduardo Sanjurjo RodríguezEduardo Sanjurjo Rodríguez6º B – Primary6º B – Primary
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INDEXINDEX
1.1. Population....................................... 3Population....................................... 3
2.2. The population in Spain.................. 4The population in Spain.................. 4
3.3. Economic activities ........................ 7Economic activities ........................ 7
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Population
A population is the number of people living in a territory.In Spain there is a census every ten years.
Natural growth = the birth rate - the death rate.Migratory balance = immigrants – emigrants.Real growth = natural growth + migratory balance
Gender distribution Age distribution Inhabitant originGender distribution Age distribution Inhabitant origin
Characteristics of a population
Population growth
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The population of SpainPopulation densityPopulation density is the relationship between
the size of a population and the area of land it is in.
The population of Spain is distributed unevenly.
Population changesIn 1900 Spain had 18million inhabitants, today
it has 46 million.
Natural growth and migratory balance have been positive.
Today, 80% of the population is urban.
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Characteristics of the population in SpainThere are slightly more women than men.
People under the age of 16 represents 17% of the population.
People between ages of 16-64 represents 66% of the population.
People over age 65 represents 17% of the population.
The immigrant population represents about 12%.
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Population distribution in Spain
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Work and the active populationThe active population is the group of people between 16 and 65 who
can and are willing to work.
Active population can be:
Employed
Unemployed
The inactive population includes the age group under 16 and over 65, or those who are ill.
Economic activities
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Economic sectors
Primary sector worker obtain raw materials from nature.
People work in agriculture, livestock farming, fishing or mining
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Secondary sector workers transform these materials into finished products.
People work in industry and construction
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Tertiary sector workers provide services for other people.
People work in tourism, trade, transport and administration.
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Economic sectors in SpainPrimary sector: 5% of the populatin.
Secundary sector: 30% of the population.
Tertiary sector: 65% of the population
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