portable test instruments for megger has technical support ...megger is renowned for its...

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WWW.MEGGER.COM The products featured in this catalogue are available from: Copyright © 2011 Megger Limited Archcliffe Road Dover CT17 9EN Printed in the UK BP/??.?K Part No ????? United Kingdom Megger Limited Archcliffe Road Dover CT17 9EN T: +44 (0)1304 502101 F: +44 (0)1304 207342 E: [email protected] Australia Megger Pty Limited Unit 1, 11-21 Underwood Road Homebush NSW 2140 T: +61 (0)2 9397 5900 F: +61 (0)2 9397 5911 E: [email protected] Local in more places Megger has technical support offices in 14 locations, and distributors in 170 countries. Call Megger today for help with your application problems. Kingdom of Bahrain Megger P.O. Box 15777 Office 81 Building 298 Road 3306 Block 333 Manama T: +973 177 40 620 F: + 973 177 20 975 E: [email protected] Canada Megger Limited 110 Milner Avenue Unit 1 Scarborough Ontario M1S 3R2 T: +1 416 298 6770 F: +1 416 298 0848 E: [email protected] E: [email protected] France Megger SARL 23 rue Eugène Henaff Za du Buisson de la Couldre 78190 TRAPES T: +33 1 30 16 08 90 F :+33 1 34 61 23 77 E: [email protected] Deutschland Megger GmbH Obere Zeil 2 61440 Oberursel T: +49 6171-92987-0 F: +49 6171-92987-19 E:[email protected] India Megger (India) Pvt Limited 501 Crystal Paradise Mall Off. Veera Desai Road Andheri (w) Mumbai 400053 T: +91 22 26740468 F: +91 22 26740465 E: [email protected] South Africa Megger PO Box 10044, Edenglen, 1613 Johannesburg T: (011) 4526287 F: (011) 6096852 E: [email protected] Sverige Megger Sweden AB Eldarvägen 4 Box 2970 SE-187 29 TÄBY T: +46 8 510 195 00 F: +46 8 510 195 95 E:[email protected] Schweiz Megger Schweiz AG Ob. Haselweg 630 5727 Oberkulm Aargau T: +41 62 768 20 30 F: +41 62 768 20 33 E: [email protected] Thailand Megger 30 / 46 Moo 13 Nongprue, Banglamung Chonburi 20150 T: +66 860103395 E: [email protected] USA Megger 4271 Bronze Way, Dallas, TX 75237-1019 T: +1 800 723 2861 F: +1 214 331 7399 E: [email protected] USA PowerDB 4064 State Highway 6 South College Station, TX 77845 T: +1 979 690 7925 F: +1 979 690 0276 E: [email protected] USA Megger Valley Forge Corporate Centre 2621 Van Buren Avenue Norristown, PA 19403 T: +1 610 676 8500 F: +1 610 676 8610 (from the US 8610) E: [email protected] Portable test instruments for maintenance of electrical power system. The word ‘Megger’ is a registered trademark WWW.MEGGER.COM

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Page 1: Portable test instruments for Megger has technical support ...Megger is renowned for its understanding of d.c. insulation testing. With test ranges from 10 V to 160 kV, no other company

WW

W.M

EG

GER

.CO

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The products featured in this catalogue are available from:

Copyright © 2011 Megger Limited Archcliffe Road Dover CT17 9EN Printed in the UK BP/??.?K Part No ?????

United KingdomMegger LimitedArchcliffe RoadDover CT17 9ENT: +44 (0)1304 502101F: +44 (0)1304 207342E: [email protected]

AustraliaMegger Pty LimitedUnit 1, 11-21 Underwood RoadHomebushNSW 2140T: +61 (0)2 9397 5900F: +61 (0)2 9397 5911E: [email protected]

Local in more placesMegger has technical support offices in 14 locations, and distributors in 170 countries. Call Megger today for help with your application problems.

Kingdom of BahrainMeggerP.O. Box 15777Office 81Building 298Road 3306Block 333ManamaT: +973 177 40 620F: + 973 177 20 975E: [email protected]

CanadaMegger Limited110 Milner Avenue Unit 1Scarborough Ontario M1S 3R2T: +1 416 298 6770F: +1 416 298 0848E: [email protected]: [email protected]

FranceMegger SARL23 rue Eugène HenaffZa du Buisson de la Couldre78190 TRAPEST: +33 1 30 16 08 90F :+33 1 34 61 23 77E: [email protected]

DeutschlandMegger GmbHObere Zeil 261440 OberurselT: +49 6171-92987-0F: +49 6171-92987-19E:[email protected]

IndiaMegger (India) Pvt Limited501 Crystal Paradise MallOff. Veera Desai RoadAndheri (w)Mumbai 400053T: +91 22 26740468F: +91 22 26740465E: [email protected]

South AfricaMeggerPO Box 10044,Edenglen, 1613JohannesburgT: (011) 4526287F: (011) 6096852E: [email protected]

SverigeMegger Sweden ABEldarvägen 4Box 2970SE-187 29 TÄBYT: +46 8 510 195 00F: +46 8 510 195 95E:[email protected]

SchweizMegger Schweiz AGOb. Haselweg 6305727 OberkulmAargauT: +41 62 768 20 30F: +41 62 768 20 33E: [email protected]

ThailandMegger30 / 46 Moo 13Nongprue, BanglamungChonburi 20150T: +66 860103395E: [email protected]

USAMegger4271 Bronze Way,Dallas, TX 75237-1019T: +1 800 723 2861F: +1 214 331 7399E: [email protected]

USAPowerDB4064 State Highway 6 SouthCollege Station, TX 77845T: +1 979 690 7925F: +1 979 690 0276E: [email protected]

USAMeggerValley Forge Corporate Centre2621 Van Buren AvenueNorristown, PA 19403T: +1 610 676 8500F: +1 610 676 8610 (from the US8610)E: [email protected]

Portable test instruments for maintenance of electrical power system.

The word ‘Megger’ is a registered trademark

WW

W.M

EG

GER

.CO

M

Page 2: Portable test instruments for Megger has technical support ...Megger is renowned for its understanding of d.c. insulation testing. With test ranges from 10 V to 160 kV, no other company

CONTENTS 3

Contents

2 NEW PRODUCTS

New products from Megger

The words Megger, Programma, PowerDB, DLRO, BITE,

STATES, Microsoft, Bluetooth, MS Word and Access are

trademarks or registered trademarks of their respected

owners. All other trademarks acknowledged.

Advanced manufacturing technology

Megger believes that the best way to secure good quality products and intellectualproperty is through excellence in engineering and its production facilities.

Key processes and expertise are kept in-house, and engineering teams are located on-siteat all the company’s factories.

Advanced manufacturing technology including automated wave-solder machinery androbotic surface mount component technology help keep costs down and quality up.

SMRT36The world’s lightest andmost powerful 3-phase relaytest set.

MOM2The amazingly small 200 Alow resistance ohm meterthat will revolutionise on-site testing of assets such ascircuit breakers.

MIT3030 kV insulation resistancetester that satisfies the needfor a highly accurate lowcurrent tester.

Delta400012 kV diagnostic insulationtest system which willautomatically measure tan ∂.

PFL22-1500With an emphasis onportability, featuring all ofthe basic fault locating toolswithin one tough andcompact package.

INGVARThe commissioning tool ofchoice, with its unique1/30 function to allowpre-testing.

DET14C and DET24CMould-breaking stake-less orclamp-on earth tester.

DET14C and

DET24C

SMRT36

MOM2

MIT30

Delta4000

PFL22-1500

INGVAR

Insulation testing pages 4 to 9

Megger is renowned for its understandingof d.c. insulation testing. With test rangesfrom 10 V to 160 kV, no other company hasthe experience of Megger in this field, whohase been producing IR testers since 1903.

Low Resistance testing pages 10 to 11A selection of compact light micro-ohmmeters that can be mains or batterypowered. They offer a choice of 2 A and 10A maximum test current and are used forbond testing.

Circuit breaker contact resistance testing pages 12 to 13

A large selection of high current mirco-ohmmeters are offered for testing circuitbreaker contacts for compliance with IEC62271-100, some with the Dual-Groundfacility including the revolutionary MOM2which weighs 2 kg.

Circuit breaker analysers pages 14 to 15

As circuit breakers are electro mechanicaldevices, the electrical and mechanicaloperation should be tested. It is essentialthat circuit breakers operate correctly whenthe protection systems detect a fault toavoid catastrophic failure. Megger offers afull suite of circuit breaker analysis tools tohelp ensure they do.

Primary injection testing pages 16 to 17

Primary injection testing is ideal forcommissioning a system as it does test thecomplete system, the current transformer,conductors, connection points, relayprotection and circuit breakers.

Relay or secondary testing single-phase page 18

Products include the long-lived Sverkerseries of tester and the exciting new SMRT1.

Relay or secondary testing three-phase pages 19 to 21

More complex relays require more flexibletesting solutions. Megger’s extensive rangeof test sets includes the tough and lightSMRT36, the latest generation of relay testequipment.

IEC 61850 communications testing page 22

With the introduction of IEC 61850communication in to substation controlsmeans that the communications networksrequire testing.

Current transformer testing page 22

As sensors of what is happening on thenetwork, the output of current transformersneed to be checked to ensure they areperforming in the optimal range.

Transformer testing pages 23 to 27

With the most extensive range oftransformer test instruments Megger hasbeen a leader in the development oftransformer testing. From basic turns rationtesters to through to transformer finger-printing and frequency domainspectroscopy, Megger can offer thecomplete range.

Earth system pages 28 to 29

From earth system design to simple earthelectrode testing Megger offer the tools forthe job. Its increasing popular clamp-onearth electrode tester has re-visioned thisclass of tester.

Battery pages 30 to 31

With an ever increasing dependence onbattery systems it is becoming increasinglyimportant that the systems are thoroughlytested. Megger offers solution for bothgenerally accepted test methodologies,battery load measurement and batteryimpedance measurement.

Power quality recording pages 32 to 33

With the increasing sophistication ofelectronic equipment, the quality ofelectrical supply is becoming ever moreimportant: adding distributed generation tothe mix just exacerbates the problems.

Cable fault location pages 34 to 35

The fundamental objective of any faultlocation system is to find the fault quicklyand safely so that the supply can berestored with the minimum delay.

General test and measurement instruments pages 36 to 37

Multimeters and other LV testers includingpolarity testers for phase sequence analysis.

Test results management software pages 38 to 39

Management of results, the trending andreporting of data are becoming anincreasingly important part of managingliability in this litigious environment. PowerDB downloads results from many testinstruments for analysis.

Page 3: Portable test instruments for Megger has technical support ...Megger is renowned for its understanding of d.c. insulation testing. With test ranges from 10 V to 160 kV, no other company

5 kV insulation resistance tester withhigh noise rejection S1-554/2Offering 4 mA noise rejection and software filtering theS1-554/2 leads its class. It also offers variable test voltagesfrom 50 to 5000 V. Measuring up to 15 TΩ it allows automaticIR, PI, DAR, SV and DD tests. The S1-554/2 is safety rated atCATIV and can be powered using both mains and its on-boardrechargeable battery, now with improved battery-lifemanagement.

5 kV insulation resistance testersMIT510/2 With CATIV safety, MIT510/2 is an easy to operate insulationresistance tester that is very tough. Measuring up to 15 TΩ, itallows automatic IR. The built-in timer and high test rangesallow simple and quick evaluation of the condition of theinsulation under test. The MIT510/2 is mains or batterypowered, now with improved battery-life management.

D.C. INSULATION TESTERS 54 D.C. INSULATION TESTERS

D.C. insulation testers

Regular insulation resistance testing is one of the most cost effective methods of identifyingageing in electrical equipment, and with over 60% of equipment failures being ascribed toinsulation breakdown, it is a key area to monitor.

10 kV insulation resistancetesters with high noise rejectionS1-1054/2With a high 5 mA output current S1-1054/2 offervariable test voltages from 50 V to 10,000 V.Safety rated at CATIV and measuring up to35 TΩ, it allows automatic IR, PI, DAR, SV and DDtests. It can be powered using both mains andonboard re-chargeable battery with improvedbattery-life management. S1-1054/2 offers 4 mAnoise rejection and software noise filtering, and

class leadingperformance.

10 kV diagnostic insulation resistancetesterMIT1020/2MIT1020/2 gives you the ability to test insulation to 10 kV, giving greater flexibility, and also complies with IEEE43:2000. With CATIV safety and measuring up to 35 TΩ it allows automatic IR, PI, DAR, SV and DD tests. Results storage and download give full diagnostic information for later analysis. MIT1020/2 can be powered using either mains or its on-board rechargeable battery with improved battery-life management.

High current 5 kV insulation resistancetester S1-552/2With a high output current 5 mA for fast charging ofcapacitive loads, the S1- 552/2 offers variable test voltagesfrom 50 to 5000 V. Measuring up to 15 TΩ, it allowsautomatic IR, PI, DAR, SV and DD tests. The S1-552/2 is safetyrated at CATIV and can be powered using both mains and itson-board re-chargeable battery, now with improved batterylife management.

A choice of 5 kV or 10 kVinsulation resistancetesters to suit needs andbudgets 5 kV graphical insulation resistance tester

S1-5010The S1-5010 is a heavy

duty mains/batterypowered instrument.

Offering 5 mA high powertesting, auto test,

graphical display andresults storage, it is a

stand-alone instrumentfor maximum diagnostic

information andpredictive maintenance.

Basic 5 kV insulation resistance testerBM15

With four test voltagesand an analogue

display the BM15 is atough, easy-to-use“go/no go” tester.

With a test current of1 mA and a maximum

reading of 20 GΩ it canoperate on dry cells orrechargeable batteries.

BM15 is battery powered, andvery easy to use

Basic 5 kV insulation resistance testerMJ15

MJ15 offers a uniquecombination of hand-

cranked generatorand battery to give a

“go/no go” testerwith four test

voltages and ananalogue display. The

MJ15 is a tough andeasy to use and

offers a test currentof 1 mA and a

maximum reading of 20 GΩ.

MJ15 has an analoguedisplay and offers handcrank or battery power

S1-5010 is heavy duty andmains or battery powered

High current 10 kV insulation resistance testersS1-1052/2With a high 5 mA output current for fast charging ofcapacitive loads, the S1-1052/2 offers variable test voltagesfrom 50 V to 10,000 V. Measuring up to 35 TΩ, it allowsautomatic IR, PI, DAR, SV and DD tests. It can be poweredusing both mains and on-board re-chargeable battery withimproved battery life management. S1-1050/2 has a CATIVsafety rating.

5 kV diagnostic insulation resistancetesterMIT520/2MIT520/2, now with CATIV safety, offers the ability to testinsulation to 5 kV. It allows automatic IR, PI, DAR, SV and DDtests. Measuring up to 15 TΩ means the MIT520/2 can detectinsulation deterioration earlier than other testers. Resultsstorage and download give you full diagnostic informationfor later analysis. MIT520/2 can be powered using eithermains or its on-board rechargeable battery, now withimproved battery-life management.

Page 4: Portable test instruments for Megger has technical support ...Megger is renowned for its understanding of d.c. insulation testing. With test ranges from 10 V to 160 kV, no other company

D.C. INSULATION TESTERS 7

D.C. insulation testersCAT III and CAT IV hand held

6 D.C. INSULATION TESTERS

5 kV and 10 kV insulation tester guide

Insulation resistance testingModel BM15 MJ15 MIT510 MIT520 S1-552 S1-554 MIT1020 S1-1052 S1-1054 S1-5010Display Graphical ■

Analogue ■ ■

Analogue/Digital ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

Power Supply Mains power ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

Rechargeable o o ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

Hand crank ■

Dry cell ■ ■

Test Voltage 10.0 kV ■ ■ ■

5.0 kV ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

2.5 kV ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

1.0 kV ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

500 V ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

250 V ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

25 V steps 50 V to 5 kV ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

10 V steps 50 V to 1 kV then25 V steps 1 kV to max test voltage ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

Measurements Max reading 20 GΩ 20 GΩ 15 GΩ 15 TΩ 15 TΩ 15 TΩ 35 TΩ 35 TΩ 35 TΩ 5 TΩMin reading 100 kΩ 100 kΩ 10 kΩ 10 kΩ 10 kΩ 10 kΩ 10 kΩ 10 kΩ 10 kΩ 10 kΩVoltage ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

Capacitance ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

Leakage current ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

Test Types Polarisation Index ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

Dielectric absorption ratio ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

Step Voltage ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

Dielectric Discharge ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

Other Features Timer control ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

Timer display ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

4 mA max noise rejection ■ ■

2 mA max noise rejection ■ ■ ■ ■

5 mA test current ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

3 mA test current ■ ■ ■

2 mA test current ■

1 mA test current ■ ■

USB output ■ ■

RS232 output ■ ■ ■

RS232 control ■

Software PowerDB lite ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

PowerDB full version o o o o o o

■ feature option

Light-weight insulation and continuitytesterMIT200 seriesThe MIT200 series are CATIII 600 V tested offering 250, 500and 1000 V test voltages. They will find applications inelectrical contracting, both on domestic and industrialsystems, as well as site maintenance and service departments.Their small size and lightness make them ideal for thoseengineers that need to carry them for extended periods.

Insulation resistance and continuitytesters for electricians

MIT300 seriesDesigned to be tough enough to soak up the treatment

meted out to testers on site the MIT300 series offer CATIV 300V safety with flexibility. The MIT300 comes in five versions

from a basic two-test voltages digital tester to a downloadingthree-test voltages tester. All the digital testers include an

analogue arc display. The MIT300A is a moving coil analoguetester offering 250, 500 and 1000 V test voltages.

Insulation resistance and continuitytesters for industrial maintenanceMIT400 seriesMIT400 series testers offer CATIV 600 Vsafety in a convenient easy to holdformat. MIT400 series are truediagnostic instruments measuringinsulation resistance up to 200 GΩ.They measure insulationdeterioration long before most testerseven offer a reading. With functionssuch as TRMS voltage measurement,polarisation index (PI), dielectric absorptionratio (DAR), capacitance measurement andhigh insulation resistance ranges, makes theMIT400 is suitable for the testing required inmanufacturing, panel building, railways,motors, cable inspection, street lighting,avionics as well as the electrical supply industry.

Insulation resistance and continuitytesters for special applications

MIT40XBased on the class leading MIT400 the MIT40X allows the user

to set the test voltage anywhere between 10 V and 100 V,depending on the application. It still offers CATIV 600 V

safety and tests insulation resistance up to 20 GΩ.

Insulation resistance and continuitytesters for telecommunicationsMIT480 seriesMIT480 series testers offer 50 and 100 V test voltages, idealfor the telecoms industry. They all provide CATIV 600 V safety.MIT480 series also offers frequency, capacitance and distanceby capacitance functions and a 75 V live circuit inhibit featureto match the special needs of telecoms engineers. MIT480series is a true diagnostic instrument measuring insulationresistance up to 200 GΩ. They measure insulationdeterioration long before most testers even offer a reading.

Light-weight Industrial maintenance Telecommunicationsinsulation and Electrician’s insulation and insulation and continuity insulation and continuity

continuity testers continuity testers testers testers

MIT200 MIT210 MIT220 MIT230 MIT300 MIT310 MIT310A MIT320 MIT330 MIT400 MIT410 MIT420 MIT430 MIT40X MIT480 MIT481 MIT485

1000 V insulation test

500 V insulation test

250 V insulation test

50 V and 100 V insulation test

10 V to 100 V in 1 V steps

Resistance to 1000 MΩ 1000 MΩ 1000 MΩ 1000 MΩ 1000 MΩ 1000 MΩ 1000 MΩ 1000 MΩ 1000 MΩ 20 GΩ 100 GΩ 200 GΩ 200 GΩ 20GΩ 100 GΩ 200 GΩ 200 GΩ

Continuity 0.01 to 200 Ω

Continuity 0.01 to 100 Ω

Live circuit warning 25 V 25 V 25 V 25 V 25 V 25 V 25 V 25 V 25 V 50 V 50 V 50 V 50 V 50 V 75 V 75 V 75 V

Polarization Index PI

Dielectric absorption rate DAR

Frequency measurement 40-400 Hz 40-400 Hz 40-400 Hz 40-400 Hz 40-400 Hz

Capacitance measurement

Capacitance by distance

Data storage

USB downloading

Bluetooth downloading

Safety CATIII CATIII CATIII CATIII CATIV CATIV CATIV CATIV CATIV CATIV CATIV CATIV CATIV CATIV CATIV CATIV CATIV600 V 600 V 600 V 600 V 300 V 300 V 300 V 300 V 300 V 600 V 600 V 600 V 600 V 600 V 600 V 600 V 600 V

FREE calibration certificate

Why CATIV?

A small fault becomes a big problem on Category IV high energy unfused supplies!

A distant lightning strike can produce a transient of several kV on the supply. The transient may only lastsfor a few tens of microseconds and is likely to do little damage. The problem is that it may initiate an arc and thisarc then presents a low impedance path for currentfrom the mains supply.Often, that supply can deliver 1000 A or more untilthe breaker or other protective device operates. Inthat time, the amount of energy liberated is easilyenough to start a fire or even cause an explosion.If the arc is within a test instrument there is a highprobability that you will be injured or worse!The solution is simple – design the instrumentswith protection and internal clearances that arelarge enough to prevent transients fromestablishing an arc and along with appropriateprotection devices. Guidance to this is given inIEC61010 in order to comply with category ratings defined in IEC60664.In practice, transients are damped quite quickly as they pass through a typical distribution system. As youcan see from the diagram CATIV is recommended for use outside and to the consumer unit. SpecifyMegger CATIV testers to make sure you are safe and secure. Not only could they save your life, but theyare economical too.Using an instrument with a higher installation category rating does not alone create a safer workingenvironment. You should always follow correct work practices to keep you and others safe.

Page 5: Portable test instruments for Megger has technical support ...Megger is renowned for its understanding of d.c. insulation testing. With test ranges from 10 V to 160 kV, no other company

Low voltage capacitance and tanδ testbridgeCB100Lightweight and low-costthe CB100 is ideal forworkshop use. Manuallybalanced it offers directreadout of tan delta andcapacitance, overcominginterference by using atest frequency of 80 Hzor 100 Hz.

CAPACITANCE DISSIPATION FACTOR AND TAN DELTA 98 D.C. INSULATION TESTERS

D.C. insulation testersCapacitance dissipation factorand tan delta

30 kV insulation resistance testerMIT30MIT30 satisfies the need for avariety of high voltage,high accuracy, lowcurrent applications inelectrical distribution,aerospace and defenceindustries. With a highvoltage output from 0to 30 kV dc it offers,trip levels from 0-360 µAand a resolution of 1 nA(±1.5%). MIT30 givesexcellent precision for afield instrument and isextremely portable.

Because MIT30 canperform step-voltage and proof tests which, whenincorporated into a routine maintenance program, can aid inpredicting potential failure before breakdown occurs.

70 kV, 120 kV and 160 kV d.c. dielectrictest set220000 series220000 series provides a dependable,safe, lightweight and portable d.c.voltage source for testing the qualityand integrity of electrical powercables, cable installations, motors,switchgear, insulators, transformersand capacitors.

Each test set comes in two units, theHV unit and the controller.

12 kV diagnostic insulation system Delta4000 seriesFeaturing tough yet lightweight construction and designed towork reliably in high-interference areas like substationswitchyards, Megger’s new DELTA4000series insulation diagnostic testsets offer time saving fullyautomatic powerfactor/tan deltameasurement andtip-up testing.Also provided arefacilities for fullmanual control –including theability to vary theapplied voltageup to 12 kVduring testing – tocater for specialtestingrequirements.

Accurate anddependabletemperaturecorrection, basedon the actualcondition of thetest object, can beapplied to resultsusing a novel andpatented technique,which works withdata acquired froma separate dynamicfrequency response(DFR) test. Automaticdetection of non-linear response, whichsuggests the need forfurther (tip-up) testing andwhich is often a useful indicator of

CB100 lets you readcapacitance and

dissipation factor directlyfrom the instrument – no

calculation required

2.5 and 12 kV semi-automatic capacitanceand tanδ test bridge670000 seriesThese instrumentsfeature automaticbalancing ofdissipation factor andmanual balancing ofcapacitance andinterferencesuppression, allowinguse in energised HVsubstations. There isdirect readout of tandelta, capacitance andwatts dissipated.

Insulation testingModel Delta 3000 Delta 2000 CB100 670025 670065 670070Output voltage 12 kV 12 kV 28 V 2.5 kV 12 kV 12 kVCapacitance measuring range in µF 0-0.11 or 0-0.11 or 0-1.2 0-0.22 0-0.22 0-0.22 or

0-1 with inductor 0-1 with inductor 0-1 with inductorDissipation factor 0-90% 0-90% 0-30% 0-200% 0-200% 0-200%UST test ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

GST test ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

GST guarded test ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

Watts loss measurement ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

Current measurement ■ ■ ■ ■ ■

Range extension ■ ■ ■ ■

Interference suppression Automatic Automatic Inherent Manual Manual ManualBalancing Automatic Automatic Manual Manual Manual ManualData storage ■ ■

Bar code reader ■ ■

Comlink PC software ■ ■

RS232 printer output ■ ■

PowerDB Onboard ■

USB communications ■

670000 comes complete withinterference suppression circuits fortesting in high-voltage switchyards,automatic balancing of dissipation

factor, and direct readout ofcapacitance, dissipation factor and

watts dissipated

50/100 kV a.c. dielectric test sets 681100 series681100 series a.c. dielectric test sets are a.c. high-voltagesources for testing electrical insulation. The standard systemincludes a control/instrument cabinet, a high-voltagetransformer assembly and all necessary cables includingground and input power.

incipient insulation problems, is also provided. Despite theirsmall size and low weight, Megger’s DELTA4000 series testsets offer comprehensive facilities for assessing the conditionof electrical insulation in all types of high-voltage equipment,

including transformers, bushings, circuit breakers, cables,lightning arrestors and

rotating machinery.They can also beused for measuringthe excitationcurrent oftransformerwindings.

To ensure thataccurate results areobtained evenwhen theinstrument ispowered from asupply with poorvoltage andfrequency stability,

the test sets generatetheir own testvoltage, which isindependent ofsupply quality.A further benefit ofthis approach is

that it allows thetest voltage to bevaried in frequencyfrom 1 Hz to 500 Hz,making theinstruments evenmore versatile.

220000 series has advancedperformance with long-term

reliability provided byfiltered half-wave

rectification

Caption caption caption caption captioncaption caption caption caption caption

caption caption caption

Page 6: Portable test instruments for Megger has technical support ...Megger is renowned for its understanding of d.c. insulation testing. With test ranges from 10 V to 160 kV, no other company

LOW RESISTANCE TESTING 1110 LOW RESISTANCE TESTING

2 A low resistance ohmmeterBT51Low resistance ohmmeter ideally suited forbond testing applications,i.e. aircraft frames,electronic dischargeand fuel tanks.Four terminalmethod ofmeasurementranges 0-20.00mΩand 0-2000mΩ. Hightest current of 2A.

10 A low resistance ohmmeterDLRO10The DLRO10 offers a 0.1µ Ωresolution with a maximumcapability of 2 kΩ. Fast testingability means users can achieveresults in less than 3 seconds.At only 2.5 kg they are thesmallest, lightest and simplest-to-use 10 A low resistance ohmmeteravailable. Uses easilyinterchangeable batteries.

10 A resistance ohmmeter with testresults storage and downloading DLRO10XThe DLRO10X offers a 0.1µΩ resolution with a maximumcapability of 2 kΩ. Fast testing ability means users can achieveresults in less than 3 seconds. At only 2.5 kg it is the smallest,lightest and most sophisticated 10 A low resistance ohmmeteravailable making it convenient for general testing.

The DLRO10X has the capabilityof measuring inductive loadssuch as transformers and motorwindings. The DLRO10X addson-board memory, RS232download capability,maximum setting andmanual or automaticrange control to thefeatures of the DLRO10.Uses easily interchangeablebatteries.

DLRO 10X has real-timedownload of results and

on-board storage for laterdownload to a PC

Why test for resistance?

Low resistance measurements arerequired to prevent long termdamage to existing equipment andto minimize energy wasted as heat.They indicate any restrictions incurrent flow that might prevent amachine from generating its fullpower or allow insufficient currentto flow to activate protective devicesin the case of a fault. Periodic testsare made to evaluate an initialcondition or to identify unexpectedchanges in the measured values, andthe trending of this data helpsindicate and may forecast possiblefailure conditions. Excessive changesin measured values point to theneed for corrective action to preventa major failure.

Low resistance testing

Low resistance testers have many applications as inadequate bonding can have disastrousresults. There would be serious consequences for bad connections in critical electricalsystems, missing broken rails and bad welds on the railways, or gaps and cracks on aircraftwings. Routine maintenance using low resistance testers, sometime known as Ducters, canhighlight problems before they become catastrophic.

Dual power 10 A resistance ohmmeterwith IP ratingDLRO10HDDLRO10 HD is a tough low resistanceohmmeter which is designed towithstand the inclement conditionsof real world testing. Rated at IP65when the lid is closed and IP45when operating under batterypower, the DLRO10HD has aresolution of a 0.1µ Ω. Thereare also 2 power outputlevels to assist withcondition diagnosis. One islimited to avoid heating the test sample while the other maintains a set high power output.

DLRO10 has bright 41⁄2 digit LEDdisplay making it easy to read

under all lighting conditions

Wind turbine lightning protection testleads setsKC series on cdThe KC series of test leads provide acomplete and convenient solution tothe problem of finding reliable testleads that are long enough for testingthe continuity of lightning protectionconductors in wind turbines.

KC-series wind turbine test leads areavailable in 100 m, 50 m and 30 mversions that are equally suitable for useon site or in the manufacturing plant.All lead set versions are 10 A rated.

Clips and leads for low resistance testingMegger ohmmeters require test leads, two potential (voltage) and two current, to make low-resistance measurements. Inaddition to individual current and potential (voltage) leads sets, duplex leads that combine current and potential connections inone lead are offered. A variety of terminations, C-clamps, Kelvin clips, fixed point, and helical spring-point leads are available.

Low resistance measurementFor measurement of Lead type Termination Test current Length Reference no Potential Single 2 pieces Hand spike 2.0m 242021-7

5.5m 242021-18 9.0m 242021-30

Current Single 2 pieces Current clip 10A 2.0m 242041-7 5.5m 242041-18 9.0m 242041-30

Single 1 piece Heavy duty C-clamps 10A 5.0m 242144-16 8.0m 242144-26

Current and potential Duplex 1 piece DH2 handspike with helical sprung contacts 10A 6.0m 6111-023 Current and potential Duplex 1 piece DH3 handspike with helical sprung contacts 10A 9.0m 6111-024 Current and potential Duplex Lead set DH1 handspikes with helical sprung contacts 10A 2.5m 6111-022 Current and potential Duplex Lead set DH4 handspikes one with indicator light 10A 1.2m 6111-503 Current and potential Duplex Lead set DH5 handspikes one with indicator light 10A 2.5m 6111-517 Current and potential Duplex Lead set DH6 handspikes one with indicator light (600V) 10A 1.2m 6111-022 Current and potential Duplex Lead set 1.3cm silver-plated Kelvin clip 10A 2.0m 241005-7 Current and potential Duplex Lead set 4.0cm silver-plated Kelvin clip 10A 2.0m 242006-7

5.5m 242006-18 9.0m 242006-30

Current and potential Duplex Lead set Hand spikes with helical spring-loaded contacts 10A 2.0m 242011-7 5.5m 242011-16 9.0m 242011-30

Current and potential Duplex Lead set Helical hand spikes with spring points and 10A 5.5m 242009-18 current push button switch

Current and potential Duplex Lead set Heavy duty straight fixed contacts 10A 2.0m 242002-7 5.5m 242002-18 9.0m 242002-30

Current and potential Duplex Lead set Heavy duty 5cm C-clamps 10A 2.0m 242004-7 5.5m 242004-18 9.0m 242004-30

Current and potential Duplex Lead set Hand spikes with replaceable needle points 10A 2.0m 242003-7 Current and potential Duplex Lead set Heavy duty 10cm C-clamps 100A 5.0m 242004-2-16

8.0m 242004-2-26 Current and potential Single Lead set Heavy duty 10cm C-clamps 100A 5.0m 242004-2-16 Current potential Duplex Lead set 2 x current leads with 7.6cm clamps 100A 10.0m 830255

2 potential leads with 2.5cm battery clips 10.0m Current potential Duplex Lead set 2 x current leads with 4.5cm clamps 100A 15.0m 830258

2 potential leads with 2.5cm battery clips 15.0m Current potential Duplex Lead set 2 x 25mm2 current leads with clamps 600A 5.0m 6220-787

2 potential leads with clips 5.0m Current potential Duplex Lead set 2 x 50mm2 current leads with clamps 600A 5.0m 6220-755

2 potential leads with clips 5.0m Current potential Duplex Lead set 2 x 70mm2 current leads with clamps 600A 10.0m 6220-756

2 potential leads with clips 10.0m Current potential Duplex Lead set 2 x 95mm2 current leads with clamps 600A 15.0m 6220-757

2 potential leads with clips

Ask for the free Megger guide tolow resistance testing. This32 page comprehensive guide iswritten in a clear, easy to readstyle. The booklet comprehensivelycovers both theory and practise.It has chapters on how to measurelow resistance, choosing a lowresistance tester, and evaluationand interpretation of results

Page 7: Portable test instruments for Megger has technical support ...Megger is renowned for its understanding of d.c. insulation testing. With test ranges from 10 V to 160 kV, no other company

CIRCUIT BREAKER CONTACT RESISTANCE TESTING 1312 CIRCUIT BREAKER CONTACT RESISTANCE TESTING

200 A low resistance ohmmeterDLRO200Provides the operator with highresolution, 0.1 µΩ, lightweightand portable method ofperforming on-site lowresistance measurements.The test current is variablefrom 10 A to 200 A, in 1 Asteps, enabling the user toperform all the required testswith a single instrument. Theunit can be used to test smallcircuit breaker contact resistanceto IEC 62271-100, switchcontacts, busbars, joints, splices,fuses and rail bonds. The fullkeyboard makes labeling andstoring of results quick and easy.

600 A low resistance ohmmeterDLRO600Provides the operator with highresolution, 0.1 µΩ, lightweightand portable method ofperforming on-site lowresistance measurements.The unit can be used to testcircuit breaker contactresistance to IEC 62271-100,switch contacts, busbars, joints,splices, fuses and rail bonds.The test current is variable from10 A to 600 A, in 1 A steps,enabling the user to perform allthe required tests with a singleinstrument. The full keyboardmakes labeling and storing ofresults quick and easy.

Low resistance measurementModel DLRO600 DLRO200 DLRO10X DLRO10 BT51Measurement ranges 1.9999 mΩ 1.9999 mΩ 20.00 mΩ

19.999 mΩ 19.999 mΩ 2000 mΩ199.99 mΩ 199.99 mΩ

0.1 µΩ to 999.9 mΩ 0.1 µΩ to 999.9 mΩ 1.9999 Ω 1.9999 Ωauto ranging auto ranging

19.999 Ω 19.999 Ω199.99 Ω 199.99 Ω1999.9 Ω 1999.9 Ω

Resolution 0.1 µΩ 0.1 µΩ 0.1 µΩ 0.1 µΩ 10 µΩAccuracy <1% <1% ±0.2% ±0.2% ±1%Current test range 10 A - 600 A 10 A - 200 A 0.1 mA - 10 A 0.1 mA - 10 A 2.0 AResults storage 300 300 700RS232 ■ ■ ■

Power source Mains ■ ■

Rechargeable battery ■ ■ ■

Weight excluding leads 14.5 kg 14.5 kg 2.6 kg 2.6 kg 4.5 kg

A large liquid crystal displayprovides all the information

needed to perform a test; all testparameters and measurement

results are displayed

Circuit breaker contact resistance testing

For testing breaker contact resistance for compliance with IEC62271-100, specialist lowresistance testers are used with a high output current. For this and other applications thatrequire a higher test current, Megger offers an extensive range of testers that will fit yourtesting regime.

200 A low resistance ohmmeterMOM200AWeighing 14 kg the MOM200A offersa test current from 0 to 200 A d.c.It has a measurement range up to20 mΩ with a resolution of 1 µΩ.

200 A low resistance ohmmeter with DualGround safetyMJÖLNER200By being able to operate with both sidesof the circuit breaker earthed Mjölneradds a new level of safety to thetester of CBs.

The ripple free d.c. test current canbe varied from 5 A to 200 A with amaximum continuous current of100 A. The measuring range is up to1 Ω with a resolution as low as 0.1 µΩdepending in the resistance beingmeasured.

600 A low resistance ohmmeter with DualGround safetyMJÖLNER600By being able to operate with both sides of thecircuit breaker earthed Mjölner adds anew level of safety to the tester ofCBs.

The ripple free d.c. test current can bevaried from 5 A to 600 A with amaximum continuous current of 300 A.The measuring range is up to 1 Ω with aresolution as low as 0.1 µΩ depending inthe resistance being measured.

Hand-held 200 A low resistanceohmmeterMOM2A revolutionary new concept in resistancemeasurement, the MOM 2 uses patentedultra capacitor technology to provide thehigh test current required to measurecircuit breaker contact resistance toIEC62271-100. This allows the tester to beconveniently battery powered and sosmall and light it can be operated whileheld in your hand.

Testing with DualGround™Deregulation changed the business environmentfor utilities, switchgear owners and their servicecompanies. It has increased the emphasis onefficiency of operation, maintenance and servicelevels. Likewise the internationalisation of thebusiness has brought new challenges byincreasing the emphasis on health and safety andenvironmental compliance.Experience has shown that the switch gear is lessable to be taken out of service for testing. Andwhen it is it is available for shorter periods.Network operators and service companies areunder continued pressure to maintain andimprove their safety record. Safety organisationsand labour organisations rightly increase theirdemands for safe working practices. Deregulationhas lead to the codification of safe working andthe increasing tightening of regulation. Having agood safety record is a crucial asset to attractinvestment.In all substations the capacitive coupling fromlive high voltage conductors induce dangerouscurrents in parallel conductors. Grounding bothsides of the equipment under test will lead theinduced currents to earth, providing a safe areafor the test personnel.

Testing is much safer using the DCM module and DualGround.

With only one side grounded the induced current can reach valueshigh enough to be harmful or lethal for humans.

600 A low resistance ohmmeterMOM690AOffering a test current from 0 to 600 A d.c.the MOM690A has a measurementrange up to 200 mΩ with aresolution of 1 µΩ. The MOM690Acan programmed to perform anindividual test or an entire series andstore the results. There is an a.c. outputfor quick and easy demagnetization ofCTs.

600 A low resistance ohmmeterMOM600AOffering a test current from 0 to 600 A d.c.the MOM600A has a measurementrange up to 2 mΩ with a resolutionof 1 µ Ω.

DLRO600 measures resistancesbetween 0.1 Ω and 1 Ω, at high

currents. It can provide testcurrents from 10 amps up to 600

amps subject to the load resistanceand supply voltage. It is ideal for

testing busbars

Page 8: Portable test instruments for Megger has technical support ...Megger is renowned for its understanding of d.c. insulation testing. With test ranges from 10 V to 160 kV, no other company

CIRCUIT BREAKER ANALYSER SYSTEMS 1514 CIRCUIT BREAKER ANALYSER SYSTEMS

Vibration testing – direct method for mechanical function

A CIGRE study on the installed base of active circuit breakers shoves that the reason for malfunction ofHV CBs is mostly caused by mechanical faults. Vibration testing is a direct measurement of themechanical behaviour of the circuit breaker. It is possible to distinguish a normal mechanical behaviourfrom an abnormal behaviour. If the circuit breaker behave normally the mechanical system is in goodorder. Abnormal behaviour indicates that something isdifferent from the expected and the circuit breaker is in needfor overhaul or further investigation.Interpretation is easy with CABA Win Vibration software, basedon voice recognition algorithms that is adopted for circuitbreaker vibrations. Based on the software analysis theinterpretation is green, yellow or red. Green and red is straightforward, while yellow requires further investigation of the data.In the same way as with DRM measurement it is possible forthe knowledgeable user to deduct very detailed informationabout the circuit breaker. The time shift and deviation curvesfrom CABA Win Vibration are intuitive for someone withinsight in the circuit breaker mechanics.

Circuit breaker analyser systems

IEC62271-100 recommends that contact travel and speed are tested as well as closing andopening times, resistance of the main contacts and synchronisation of the contact operation.

As circuit breakers are electro mechanical devices, the electrical and mechanical operationshould be tested. It is essential that circuit breakers operate correctly when the protectionsystems detect a fault to avoid catastrophic failure. Megger offers a full suite of circuitbreaker analysis tools to help ensure they do.

Circuit breaker analyser system with Dual Ground safety TM1800Designed on anexpandable modularconcept, TM1800 iscapable of taking 48 +48timing channels andmeasures circuit breakertiming and motion. Othermeasurements it can makeinclude coil current,dynamic resistance (DRM), vibration. The stand-alonefunctionality means that the test engineer has only to bringone instrument on site which is tough enough to deal withthe conditions.

Temperature sensorThe ambient temperature isautomatically measured andstored with the test result.

Circuit breaker analyserTM1600Offering 24 timingchannels in one unit theTM1600 measures thecircuit breaker’s timingcycle. The timing channelsrecord closings andopenings of main contacts,resistor contacts andauxiliary contacts. Themodular design allows itto be combined withMA61 motion analyser.

Circuit breaker analyserEGILDesigned using theexperience gained fromour larger instruments,the EGIL is intended forbreakers with one breakper phase. Its size andsimplicity makes itattractive to smallerpower plants andmaintenancedepartment. Now can beused with SDRM.

Circuit breaker analysis softwareCABA WinThe ability toaccuratelycompare circuitbreaker tests withprevious testresults is essential.CABA Win helpsachieve this, byensuring the testsare conducted inexactly the sameway and under thesame conditions asthose conductedearlier.Comparison canthen provide aclear picture of any deviations and changes, therebyindicating whether or not the circuit breaker should be keptin operation or taken out of service for further investigation.

Static dynamic resistance measurementSDRMUsed together withTM1800,TM1600/MA61 orEGIL SDRM measuresthe contactresistance while thecircuit breaker is inoperation. It can beused to assess thecondition of thecontacts and thearcing contact lengthin SF6 CircuitBreakers. The resultsare recorded and canbe displayed withthe timing, motion and other specified test results.

Power supply unitB10EA useful power supply unitproviding a controllable dc powersource to supply the circuit breakerunder test. It is also used forminimum trip coil voltage tests tomake sure it will still operate if thevoltage drops.

Vacuum testerVIDARVIDAR enables you to check theintegrity of the vacuum interrupterquickly and conveniently by means ofthe known relationship between theflashover voltage and the vacuuminterrupter. A suitable d.c. test voltageis applied to the breaker, and theresult is known immediately.

Linear TransducerTLH225225 mm travel includingcable 500 mm.

Rotary transducer, NovotechnicIP6501Including 6 mm flexcoupling, 1000 mmcable and wrench.

Rotary transducermounting kit

Vibration kitBL13090Includes SCA606, CABA Winvibration software and onevibration channel.

PIC TOCOME?

Page 9: Portable test instruments for Megger has technical support ...Megger is renowned for its understanding of d.c. insulation testing. With test ranges from 10 V to 160 kV, no other company

PRIMARY INJECTION TESTING 1716 PRIMARY INJECTION TESTING

Primary current injection test setPCITS2000/2PCITS2000/2 enables you to test relayprotection systems and their CTstogether. Its built-in timer recordsprotection relay operation. Tough andself contained with a hand-heldcontroller, the operator can work closeto the relay.

These tough self-containedtest sets are designed foroperation by one person

and are comparativelylight. With a separate

hand-held controllerconnected by an

expandable cable it allowsthe operator to work closeto a protective relay while

controlling a test

Primary injection testing

Primary injection testing requires the system to be taken out of service and consequently isusually conducted during commissioning. It does however test the complete system, thecurrent transformer, conductors, connection points, relay protection and circuit breakers.

Circuit breaker and overcurrent relaytest setMS2AModel MS-2A is capable of testing the time-delaycharacteristics of overcurrent relays, motor overload relaysand molded-case circuit breakers rated up to 125 amperes,when following the recommended test procedure of testingthe time delay of these devices at three times their rating.

Higher currents are available for the short durations requiredto test an instantaneous trip element. For example, the testset will provide a maximum short duration output of750 amperes through a typical, 125 ampere, molded-casecircuit breaker.

Length Impedance(Twisted-pair cables)

Cross section area: 240 mm2 (2x120)2 x 0.5 m (1.6 ft) 0.21 mΩ GA-122052 x 1 m (3.3 ft) 0.32 mΩ GA-122102 x 1.5 m (4.9 ft) 0.42 mΩ GA-122152 x 2 m (6.6 ft) 0.53 mΩ GA-12220

Cross section area: 360 mm2 (3x120)2 x 0.5 m (1.6 ft) 0.18 mΩ GA-123052 x 1 m (3.3 ft) 0.25 mΩ GA-123102 x 1.5 m (4.9 ft) 0.32 mΩ GA-123152 x 2 m (6.6 ft) 0.39 mΩ GA-12320

Cross section area: 480 mm2 (4x120)2 x 0.5 m (1.6 ft) 0.16 mΩ GA-124052 x 1 m (3.3 ft) 0.21 mΩ GA-124102 x 1.5 m (4.9 ft) 0.27 mΩ GA-124152 x 2 m (6.6 ft) 0.32 mΩ GA-12420

Cross section area: 720 mm2 (6x120)2 x 0.5 m (1.6 ft) 0.14 mΩ GA-126052 x 1 m (3.3 ft) 0.18 mΩ GA-126102 x 1.5 m (4.9 ft) 0.21 mΩ GA-126152 x 2 m (6.56 ft) 0.25 mΩ GA-12620

Cable set, 2 x 5 m (16 ft), 120 mm2Cross section area: 120 mm2Weight: 15.2 kg (33.5 lbs)Impedance: 2.2 mΩ GA-12052

Cable set, 2 x 5 m (16 ft), 25 mm2Cross section area: 25 mm2For the 30/60 V output of current unit X.Weight: 4 kg (8.8 lbs) GA-02052

Multi-cable high currentcable sets

Primary current injection test systemINGVARThis 5000 A 2 pieceportable test system isdesigned for primaryinjection testing ofprotective relayequipment and circuitbreakers. Unique I/30function allows thecurrent to be pre-setusing low current toprevent test sample heating.

Ideal for commissioning protection systems, testing MCCBsand many other high current applications.

Primary current injection test systemODEN ATThe ODEN AT primarycurrent injection testsystem consists of a controlunit together with one,two or three current unitsoffering an maximumoutput of 13 kA for onesecond and 3800 Acontinuous. There arethree versions of thecurrent unit: S, X and H.The S and X current unitsare identical except thatthe X unit has anadditional 30/60 V output.The H unit is rated foreven higher current. Thismakes an ODEN AT systemvery flexible. Eachcomponent is portable,and ODEN AT can bequickly assembled and connected.

The control unit has many advanced features – ameasurement section that can display turns ratio as well astime, voltage and current. A second measurement channelcan be used to test an additional current or voltage. Currenttransformer turns ratio, impedance, resistance, power, powerfactor (cos φ) and phase angle are calculated and shown inthe display. Current and voltage can be presented aspercentages of nominal value. The fast-acting hold functionfreezes short-duration readings on the digital display whenthe voltage or contact signal arrives at the stop input, theobject under test interrupts the current or injection isstopped.

Primary current injection test systemODEN AA powerful test systemdesigned for primaryinjection testing ofprotective relayequipment and circuitbreakers. It is also used totest the transformationratio of currenttransformers and forother applications thatrequire high variablecurrents. Up to 8 kA for1 second can begenerated and 1900 Acontinuous.

The ODEN A systemconsists of a control unittogether with one or twocurrent units. All partsare portable, andODEN A can be quicklyassembled andconnected. There are twoversions of the currentunit: S and X, S and X are identical except that X has anadditional 30/60 V output.

Current supply unitsCSU600A and CSU600ATThese high-currentsupply units have twomain fields ofapplication. The first isto conduct primarytests on protectiverelays. The second fieldof application involvesconducting currenttests on low-voltagecircuit breakers andovercurrent devices.

Both outputting 600 Athe CSU60 requires theuse of an external timer and ammeter, while the CSU600ATcomes with built in timer and analogue ammeter thatprovides rough current settings quickly and easily, reducingconnection time to a minimum.

Timer unitTM200This timer unit, designed for use withODEN A and CSU600A, has theprecision that makes is ideal for manysubstation uses.

High current probeHCP2000This allows testing ofautomatic circuit breakers orMCCBs without uninstallingthe breaker. Found in powerplants industry MCCB have atrip current between 16 Aand 1500 A.

Current transformer switchboxFor use with ODEN AT theswitchbox facilitates CT testing.The secondary windings of the CTare connected to the switchboxinputs and the outputs areconnected to ammeter 2 of theODEN AT. It can handle up to5 secondary windings.

High current serial barFor the serial connection of ODENcurrent units.

Page 10: Portable test instruments for Megger has technical support ...Megger is renowned for its understanding of d.c. insulation testing. With test ranges from 10 V to 160 kV, no other company

18 SINGLE PHASE RELAY TESTING THREE PHASE RELAY TESTING 19

States switches are UL listed, andCSA certified

Single phase relay testing

Distribution systems are protected by increasingly complex relays which require testing.Since the 1970s the Sverker series of relay testers has been class leaders, being small, lightand simple to operate. Over the years more features have been added to enable the testingof more complex relays resulting in the variable phase shift and frequency features of theSverker 780. Now new technology pushes the boundaries even further with the SMRT1, arevolutionary new concept in automatic relay testing, which makes high power complextesting available in a very small, extraordinarily light package.

Three phase relay testing

More complex relays require a more flexible testing solution and Megger has a wide varietyof units for these applications. The new 3 channel SMRT36 has a class leading constantpower output in a field portable case the size of a 5 kV insulation tester! It can be manuallycontrolled from a touch screen interface or by using PC control running AVTS software.This software is a full relay database management system allowing you to manage yourassets effectively. It can be used with the MPRT and with the new single channel SMRT1which can be connected via ethernet with the SMRT36 to make a 4 channel unit. 3 SMRT1scan also be connected together to make a 3 channel unit or more, however many channelsyou want. Megger also has the well established simple to operate Freja test system with theFreja306 utilising the CA30 amplifier to provide higher test currents and up to 6 currentchannels.

Single channel relay test setSMRT1

Weighing in at only 3.2 kg the SMRT1 is an amazinglypowerful relay test set. With a single current and voltagegenerators, the current channel outputs 60 A at 400 VA whilethe voltage channel outputs up to 300 V or can be convertedto a current channel outputting 15 A constant. 150 VA

Should you want more channels the instrument can be daisychained together to give more channels and more power.

All this power can be controlled with STVI manual controlleror by use of a laptop and AVTS relay testing software usingBluetooth® or Ethernet connection.

Relay testing unit SVERKER650The Sverker 650 enjoys awell-earned reputation forreliability and convenience.Compact and powerful, itprovides all of thefunctions needed forsecondary testing of anytypes of single-phaseprotection now available.It features logical design,and it is extraordinarilyeasy to learn and use. Itscompact design and lowweight makes it extremelyportable. Accessories for SVERKER 650 includes a test lead setand a rugged transport case and the ACA120 voltage sourcewhich makes it easier to test directional relays.

Relay testing unitSVERKER750 and SVERKER780The SVERKER 750 andSVERKER780 feature manyfunctions that make relaytesting more efficient. Theirmeasurement section candisplay, in addition to time,voltage and current Z, R, X,S, P, Q, phase angle andcos φ. The voltmeter canalso be used as a 2ndammeter when testingdifferential relays. Allvalues are presented on a single easy-to-read display.Directional protective equipment can be tested efficiently bymeans of the built-in variable voltage source.

SVERKER 780 this has a continuous phase shift function andadjustable frequency as well. Automatic reclosing devices canalso be tested – just as easily.

Both units are available in an optional impact resistant andwaterproof (IP65) high density plastic-case with wheels andretractable handle.

Timer unitTM200This timer unit, designedfor use with SVERKER, hasthe precision that makesit ideal for manysubstation uses.

Phase angle meterPAM360EPAM360E commonly used forphasing out circuits, checking poly-phase metering installations, testingand calibrating protective relays,checking differential relay schemes,and verifying the polarity of currentand potential transformers.

Relay testing systemFreja300Weighing only 15 kg, theFREJA300 is tough. The ruggedhardware design is built for fielduse over a wide temperaturerange, with the possibilities ofintelligent software to performrapid testing.

FREJA 300 can be operated with or without a PC. After beingput into the Local Mode, FREJA 300 can be used stand-alonewithout a PC. Using the Local Mode is easy. The function ofeach key is described on the display, which also presents thesettings and measured values. The very accurate low levelanalogue inputs (typically 0.01%) are designed for transducermeasurements.

The high level inputs can be used as a normal volt- andammeter. FREJA 300 can generate 4x150 V (82 VA) and3x15 A (87 VA) or 1x45 A (250 VA). Each output can be variedindependently. Both static and dynamic testing can beperformed, such as pre-fault and fault generation,simultaneous ramping of several quantities and wave formediting.

Relay testing systemFreja306FREJA 306 is an excellent choicewhen you want more currentoutputs, higher amps (3 x 15 A +3 x 35 A), VA or compliancevoltage. Use it to test differentialrelays with 6 currents, or virtuallyany single or 3-phase relay.

When testing 1-phase relays, you can make use of either thehigh current (over 100 A), or the very high compliancevoltage. This now makes it possible to test high impedancerelays of different kinds, like rotating disc relays, earthprotection relays, etc. FREJA 306 can be also be used as afault simulator to ensure proper relay configuration forspecific applications.

Like the FREJA300, FREJA306 can be operated with orwithout a PC using the Local Mode.

Current amplifierCA30The CA30 is a 3-channelcurrent amplifier with aswitched mode powersupply capable ofdelivering up to 3 x 35 A. The DC-coupled design makes itsuitable for acyclic generation. Maximum output power is250 VA per channel, and the maximum compliance voltage is50 VRMS. The amplifier can generate 50 VRMS up to acurrent generation of 5 A per channel.

Test terminal blocksStates switchesCovers the complete area ofpanel connections fromterminal blocks to knifeswitches. All products givelong-term connectionquality and mechanicalstability.

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THREE PHASE RELAY TESTING 2120 THREE PHASE RELAY TESTING

Three phase relay testingRelay testing systemSMRT36The SMRT36 is conceivably the smallest,lightest, highest outputpowered, complete threephase relay test system in theworld today.

The test system may becustomized by adding thenumber of Voltage-Current,(VIGEN), modules needed forspecific test applications. Forelectric utility use, the SMRT36with three VIGEN modules providescomplete three-phase testing ofthree-phase impedance, directionalpower, negative sequence over-current and other devices thatrequire a three-phase four-wire wye connected source. Withthree modules, output current and VA is tripled for highinstantaneous or high burden over-current relays. With thevoltage channels converted to currents, the same unit canprovide 6-phase current. The SMRT36 VIGEN modules alsoprovide high power in BOTH the voltage and currentchannels to test virtually all relays.

LIGHT AND POWERFULPOWER BOX

The Power Box is ultra rugged, lightweight and feature packed. Someof the unique features include:

Constant Power Output (CPO) capability – The current amplifierdelivers maximum compliance voltage to the load constantly throughthe entire power curve of a test. With a CPO rating of up to 300 VAper current channel it has the power and flexibility to test virtually anyrelay. Constant power output eliminates the need for complicated,time consuming, series and parallel combination connections ofcurrent channels together to test high burden relays. Constant poweroutput in the new “PowerV” voltage channel provides a flat powercurve at 150 VA from 30 to 150 Volts, which provides testing ofelectromechanical high impedance relays, and other high burdenapplications such as panel testing.

Unique VIGEN internal design – The Voltage and Current Generator(VIGEN) components have been combined into one small amplifierpackage. This reduces size, weight and with reduced parts countincreases reliability. The SMRT36 has the flexibility to deliver up tothree voltages, three currents, or using the convertible voltagechannels the unit can provide combinations of voltages and currentsup to six currents from the 3 channel system.

Multiple high speed communication ports: The SMRT36 is providedwith three Ethernet ports (two are shared for synchronizing two ormore SMRT units together) a high speed USB port and a Bluetooth®option. The Bluetooth option provides the additional capability tocommunicate with the SMRT36 wirelessly from your PC.

SMRT TOUCH VIEW INTERFACE (STVI)

Finally . . . an easier way to perform manual, semiautomatic andautomatic relay testing without the need of a computer and expensivesoftware. It’s all done via a unique hand held controller called theSmart Touch View Interface. The most significant feature of the STVI isits ability to provide the user with a very simple way to manually testeven the most complex relays manufactured today. Manual operationis simplified through the use of a built in computer operating systemand the STVI, with a large color high resolution TFT LCD touchscreen.The STVI eliminates the need for a computer when testing virtually alltypes of relays. Menu screens and touch screen function buttons areprovided to quickly and easily select the desired test function.

UNCOMPROMISED PERFORMANCELarge colour TFT LCD touch-screen display – The STVI features an easyto use and read display providing manual control of the test set, anddisplays measured values of voltage and current. This reduces humanerror and time in testing relays.

Constant Power Output – The new SMRT36 employs high poweredVoltage-Current amplifiers. The current amplifier delivers maximumcompliance voltage to the load constantly during the test. Constantpower output in most cases eliminates the need for complicated, timeconsuming, series and parallel combination connections of currentchannels together to test high burden relays. Constant power outputin the new “PowerV” voltage channel between 30 to 150 Voltsprovides testing of electromechanical high impedance relays, andother high burden applications such as panel testing.

Modular design – Output modules plug-in for system reconfigurationand ease of maintenance. Purchase less than a 3 phase system nowand upgrade later allows customers to better utilize their limitedbudgets.

High resolution and accuracy – The STVI has metered outputs and atimer to provide extremely high accuracy.

Internal memory – The STVI provides storage of test set-up screens,test results, which reduces testing time and paper work. Saved testresults can be downloaded into the Power DB database.

Steady-state and dynamic test capability – The SMRT36 provides,either through manual control or computer control, both steady-stateand dynamic testing of protective relays. This includes programmablewaveforms with dc offsets and harmonics, which provide realistictransient output waveforms.

Display screen prompts operator – The STVI features a display screenthat prompts the user with easy to use function buttons. Single buttonoperation saves time in testing relays and minimizes human error.

Output current and voltage sine waves are generated digitally – SMRToutputs do not vary with sudden changes in input voltage orfrequency, which increases test accuracy and reduces testing time.

Memory metering – Allows the user to set test currents and voltagesfaster, which reduces heating of the device under test.

Digital inputs and outputs – SMRT36 with the “N” option and at leasttwo VIGENS has 2 programmable inputs, and 2 programmableoutputs. For more binary inputs and outputs, the “P” (Plus) optionadds 8 binary inputs, and 4 binary outputs (2 high speed), and theBattery Simulator. Binary Inputs can be programmed, using Booleanlogic, for more complex power system simulations.

Circuit breaker simulator – The SMRT36 binary outputs provideprogrammable normally closed and normally open contacts tosimulate circuit breaker operation for testing reclosing relays.Sequence of operation, timing, and lockout are easily tested.

Performs transient tests – Perform acceptance or troubleshooting testsby replaying digitally recorded faults or EMTP/ATP simulations in theIEEE- C37.111, COMTRADE Standard format.

Perform end-to-end tests – Using AVTS software and a GPS satellitesignal, the SMRT36 units can perform satellite-synchronized end-to-end dynamic or transient tests. Provides precisely synchronized testingof remotely located complex protection schemes.

Wide-ranging output frequency – The output frequency of the currentand voltage channels can be set for any frequency from dc to 1 kHz.

Ethernet ports – Two Ethernet ports provide high speed computerinterface. This can be used to quickly download transient waveformdata, or update test set firmware. One Ethernet port is used toconnect the STVI to the SMRT36. Another port is used for automatedcontrol using a PC and AVTS software. The third port may be used toeither connect to a substation bus for IEC 61850 testing, or “piggy-back” multiple SMRT units together for synchronized multi-phase testsystems.

Bluetooth communication – Bluetooth wireless communicationsprovides a reliable communications medium at the same timeproviding isolation from the PC.

Universal input voltage – Operating from 90 to 264 VAC, 50/60 Hz, theSMRT36 can use virtually any standard source in the world.

Battery simulator – The SMRT36 with the P option provides a variabledc output voltage from 5 to 250 Volts, at 100 Watts (4 Amps Max),which eliminates needing a separate dc source for providing logicvoltage for solid-state relays. The SMRT36 with the N option does notinclude a battery simulator.

Immediate error indication – Audible and visual alarms indicate whenamplitude or waveforms of the outputs are in error.

Relay testing software SystemAVTSFor full automatic testing the SMRT36 may be controlled byMegger Advanced Visual Test Software (AVTS). AVTS is aMicrosoft® Windows® XP®/Vista™/7 compatible softwareprogram designed tomanage all aspects ofprotective relay testingusing the new MeggerSMRT. More flexibility hasbeen added as well assome new andpowerful features.

AVTS comes in threedifferent levels:■ SE test■ Advanced test■ Professional test

Every unit comes withAVTS SE. it includesonline vector control for single andmulti-state timing tests includingreclosing, online ramp control forautomatic ramping of voltage, current,phase angles or frequency to findminimum operating/pickup and dropouttests and online Click-On-Fault for dynamic tests ofimpedance relays with the ability to import specific relayimpedance characteristics. The user may also save, executeand print relay specific test modules and results. Test resultsmay also be exported directly to Microsoft Word. The SEversion also includes new enhanced relay test wizards forover-current, voltage, differential, impedance and frequencyrelays, making relay testing swift and easy.

The AVTS Advanced Test version includes the powerful testeditor, dynamic control including dynamic end-to-end testingcapability, modbus communication test capability, ASPENOneLiner™ or Electrocon CAPE™ SS1 File Converter fordynamic testing, and easy to use programming Tools forcreating and editing test modules.

The AVTS Professional Test version includes all of the featuresof the SE and Advanced versions plus some other powerfultest tools and features. It includes the DFR Waveform Viewer,One-Touch™ Test for fully automatic tests, and WaveformDigitizer to digitise scanned waveforms of electromechanicalover current time curves.

Protective relay tool kitK500A comprehensive range of relay tools containing over40 specific items. The whole kit is supplied in either alightweight soft case or a tough lockable vinyl case.

Low Current AdapterMPRT LCALCA Low CurrentAdapter is alightweight,field portableunit designedto providemultiple precisevery low currentsources with theMegger MPRTrelay test system.The combination ofMPRT and LCAprovides a very powerfultest capability. A single LCA unitcan provide a maximum ofthree currents 10 to200 milliamps each phase.LCA is especially designedfor testing very sensitiveextremely low current relayswith high accuracyamplitude and phase angle.

GPR timing referenceMGTRMGTR is a small,lightweight, fieldportable, GPS satellitereceiver systemspecifically designed toperform end to endtests of line protectionschemes, with Megger relay testsystems. MGTR provides a preciseProgrammed Output Pulse (POP),with 100 nanoseconds ofresolution. This output pulse provides a triggersynchronization of two or more MPRT test systems to lessthan ±1 µS of the Universal Time Coordinated (UTC).

AVTS can display thevoltage and current

output waveforms intime sequence with

the binary inputs andoutputs

MGTR is a portable GPS systemdesigned to enable

end-to-end tests

MPRT relay test set with touchview interface makes is easy to

perform manual and semi-automatic relay testing

With MPRT and LCA, you cantest relays which requirethree phase voltage and

three phase currents, withcurrents as low as 7.5 mA up

to 0.20 A

Page 12: Portable test instruments for Megger has technical support ...Megger is renowned for its understanding of d.c. insulation testing. With test ranges from 10 V to 160 kV, no other company

Hand-held transformer tester TTR100Fully three-phase capable,TTR100 is the low costsolution for three-phasetransformer testing. Thelightest and most portableTTR test set available, itoffers a full set of testsincluding; transformer turnsratio, excitation current,phase angle deviation,winding resistance andtransformer polarity, theresults can be stored on boardfor later downloading.

TRANSFORMER TESTING 23

Transformer testing

22 IEC61850 COMMUNICATION TESTING / CURRENT TRANSFORMER TESTING

IEC61850 communication testing

IEC61850 is a substation communication protocol utilised in many new substations. SomeMegger relay testers are already compatible with IEC61850 but for those that aren’t thegoose message interface can be used. IEC61850 goose messages are communicated throughthe substation LAN networks which can be performance tested by the SCT2000.

Transformers are one of the most critical and expensive assets in a substation. If a largetransformer fails it will be a major problem for the asset owner, it will be expensive to repairor replace and there may not be a replacement of the required type available at short notice.Extending transformer life and predicting failure is becoming increasingly important to assetowners and Managers. Luckily, Megger can help.

Megger’s transformer test equipment is tough, light and with all the functionality you needfor rapid testing.

IEC 61850 test systemGOOSE message interfaceThe goose message interfaceallows you to interface anyrelay test system withIEC61850.

The GOOSE message interfaceprovides two physically isolatedEthernet ports to safeguardyour network from unwelcome erroneous messages fromyour PC, as the isolated ports do not allow communicationfrom the direction of the PC to the Network.

GOOSE message interface can convert IEC61850 GOOSEmessages coming from the rear Ethernet port to physicalbinary output and it converts a binary input physical contact(voltage or contact) into GOOSE message publication. GOOSEmessage interface has 10 binary inputs and 10 binary outputs.

Structured cable certifierSCT2000With the gradually increasing use ofnetworks in the substationenvironment there is a needfor a tester that can certify thenetwork to the highestinstallation class. SCT2000 is atough tester that can certifynetworks to IEC classes F, E, Dand C and TIA Category 5e, 6 and6a and is ready TIA Cat 7. The on-board diagnostics pin-pointdisturbances quickly and effectively.Essential for substation use the SCT isimmune to common electrical hazards, unlike other testers inits class.

Current transformer testingWhen commissioning protection systems and after a fault occurs it is necessary to check thatthe CTs are providing the protective relays with the correct outputs.

Automatic current transformersaturation, ratio and polarity test setMCT1600BA huge time saver, this robust, portable unit to automaticallyor manually perform saturation, ratio, polarity,demagnetising tests, CT burden and insulation tests oncurrent transformers using the voltage comparison method.It has an integrated 1 kV insulation test system. The colourdisplay is viewable in daylight and shows multipleinstantaneous saturation curves with knee points. Data issaved to a USB stick.

Step-up transformerMAGNUSMAGNUS permits thepreparation of excitationcurves for CTs, todemagnetize their coresand turns ratio tests onvoltage transformers.Despite its size 16 Kgit can deliver 1 A at2.2 kV.

Automatic multi-tap current transformertest setMCT1605Similar to the MCT1600B butMCT1605 can perform saturation,ratio and polarity on all taps atthe push of a button and withoutchanging leads.

Hand-held TTRTTR25TTR25 is an automatic hand-held transformer ratio testset used to measure the turnsratio, excitation current andpolarity of windingsdistribution and powertransformers, potential andcurrent transformers, andtapped transformers.angledeviation, winding resistanceand transformer polarity, theresults can be stored on boardfor later downloading.

TTR25 is designed to operate intough environments. It is extra

rugged, with a high impact,shock resistant case, yet

incredibly lightweight at amere 870 g

With a turn ratio of 20,000:1,the TTR100 offers the highest

turns ratio accuracy in theindustry of 0.1%. The TTR100

features special softwarecapabilities

Transformer turns ratio testers

TTR25 TTR100 TTR550005 TTR300 TTR310 TTR320 TTR330Turns ratio range 0.8 to 20,000 0.8 to 20,000 0.001 to 129.999 0.8 to 45,000 0.8 to 45,000 0.8 to 45,000 0.8 to 45,000Excitation voltage 0.5 V, 1.5 V and 8 V 1.5 V and 8 V 8 V 8 V, 40 V, and 80 V 8 V, 40 V, and 80 V 8 V, 40 V, and 80 V 8 V, 40 V, and 80 VExcitation current 0 -100 mA 0 -100 mA 0 -1 A 0 to 500 mA 0 to 500 mA 0 to 500 mA 0 to 500 mASingle phase test

Automatic three phase test

Display Type 128 x 64 LCD 128 x 64 LCD Analogue 5.7” mono 5.7” colour VGA 8.4” colour VGAOn-screen view Text Text Text Graphical icons Test formsRemote PC control RS-232 RS-232 Ethernet EthernetUser defined settings

Display % error

Power DB Onboard

Keypad 7 key 19 key 16 key Full QWERTY Full QWERTYInternal storage 200 datasets 200 datasets 10,000 datasets 10,000 datasetsPrinter interface RS-232 RS-232 RS-232 RS-232 USBSoftware COMLINK

PowerDB LITE

Power source 6 x AA NiMH Hand -cranked 120/230 V a.c. 120/230 V a.c. 120/230 V a.c. 120/230 V a.c.Weight 1.5 kg 1.5 kg 7.3 kg 9.1 kg 10.4 kg 11.3 kg 11.3 kg

Page 13: Portable test instruments for Megger has technical support ...Megger is renowned for its understanding of d.c. insulation testing. With test ranges from 10 V to 160 kV, no other company

TRANSFORMER TESTING 2524 TRANSFORMER TESTING

Transformer testing

1 time connection principle – Megger 3-phase Turns Ratio and winding resistance testersallow the connections to be made once and all the tests to be carried out without having toswap the leads and re-connect each time you want to test another winding. This speeds upthe testing substantially, especially on large power transformers with multiple taps.The leads are compatible with both the TTR300 and MTO300 series

Basic TTR test setTTR300TTR300 is designed tobe completely remotecontrolled via a PCrunning PowerDBLITE (included) orPowerDB (fullversion) PC software.TTR300 is fieldupgradeable toTTR310, TTR320 orTTR330 without compromise to calibration. It has built-incapability for storing test results into internal memory in anopen XML data format via PowerDB LITE. You can quicklydownload test results via RS-232 serial port.

Advanced TTR test set with PowerDBonboardTTR330TTR330 has a new user interface that lets you interact withthe PowerDB ONBOARD software system through keyboardand navigation keypads as displayed on an 8.4” VGA brightcolour screen. PowerDB ONBOARD displays the actual testform directly on the screen. TTR330 also lets you customizetest forms via optional full-version PowerDB. TTR330 hasthree communications ports (two USB, one Ethernet). The USBhost ports can be used for connecting directly to an optionalprinter (to print full size A4 or letter completed test forms)and for data storage to a USB memory device (for laterprinting, analysis, archiving, and/or trending). The Ethernetport allows TTR330 to interface bi-directionally to a PC.TTR330 has fully automatic operation (stand-alone or remotecontrol) with user interface via on-screen customizable testforms and built-in capability for storing test results, in anopen XML format, to either internal memory or to anexternal USB storage device.

TTR with PowerDB lite TTR310TTR310 has an easy-to-read, high-contrast LCD that can beseen in bright sunlight and provides the user interface forinstrument set-up and test operation. It comes complete withPowerDB LITE software. TTR310 can store test results, uploadresults to a PC (via RS232 serial port), and/or print them in thefield via optional thermal paper printer, without the use ofan external computer. TTR310 has fully automatic operation(either stand-alone or remote-control), is field upgradeable toa TTR330 or TTR320 without compromise to calibration andbuilt-in capability for storing test results into internal memoryin an open data format for direct input into Excel® or XMLformat via PowerDB.

TTR with PowerDB lite and colour displayTTR320TTR320 has a high contrast bright 5.7”full VGA colour display can be seenin direct sunlight. It has a fullkeyboard for enteringnameplateinformation.Communicationsports include RS-232, USB andEthernet portsfor easy on-boardprinting, storage,and downloadingof test results.PowerDB LITEsoftware is included,so you can perform dataanalysis and trending ofresults. TTR320 has fullyautomatic operation (stand-alone or remote-control), is field upgradeable to TTR330without compromise to calibration and has a graphical userinterface with easy-to-read ICON based screens andautomated setup and control. You can store test results in anopen XML format, to either internal memory or to anexternal USB storage device.

TTR330 has PowerDB for rapidreport generation

Universal lead setsFor use with MTO300 and TTR300 series products (up to 10 Ad.c. max) 3-phase shielded test lead set, X and H windings.

Two length options 18 m or 9 m and 10 m extension.

Transformer ohmmeterMTO210MTO210 is a line-operated, field-portable instrumentdesigned specificallyto measure the d.c.resistance of alltypes of magneticwindings safely andaccurately. It ismainly used alltypes of transformer windings but can also test rotatingmachine windings and perform low-current resistancemeasurements on connections, contacts and control circuits.

Three features combine to make this instrument unique■ dual measurement■ load tap-changer testing■ safety shutdown

The dual set of potential inputs measure the resistance of theprimary and secondary windings of a single- or three-phasetransformer simultaneously speeding up the measurement.

To achieve a tenfold improvement in reading time, abalancing current is applied to the secondary to attenuatethe circulating current induced when the test current isapplied to the primary winding.

When testing the windings and contact resistance on tap-changers with make-before-break contacts and voltageregulators, the internal shutdown circuit of MTO210, whichwill be triggered by a voltage kickback of a few microsecondsif the tap-changer contacts are opened, can be used to checkfor pitted or misaligned contacts as the instrument will shutdown if either condition occurs.

Users are protected by the shutdown circuit safety feature:any inadvertent disconnection of a test lead or loss of powerto the instrument will safely discharge the energy stored inthe test sample.

PowerDB OnBoard – consistent andrepeatable

PowerDB OnBoard comprises the powerful PowerDBasset management software embedded within theinstrument, running on a Windows operating system.Without the need for an external computer, PowerDBOnBoard brings field based users consistent,repeatable tests across instruments, unprecedenteddata analysis (including historical trend charting) andasset management tools, all from on-screen ‘formsbased’ views.

Also included are a number of new communicationtechnologies, providing a near seamless interfacebetween the instrument and optional peripheralequipment, such as an “in-lid” USB full-sheet (A4 orletter) thermal-paper printer, USB flash drive, andexternal PC (via Ethernet port). For advanced users, aUSB router can be connected to the instrument toprovide simultaneous access to other equipment,such as a mouse or a keyboard. Storage space isprovided by either the internal flash memory orexternal USB flash drive – sufficient to save literallytens of thousands of test data sets.

Reduced training time

A common user interface reduces the training timeneeded to understand the different instruments that abusy test engineer has to use. New instruments withPowerDB OnBoard such as TTR330 are truly forms-based, have a large 8.4" full-VGA bright colour display,and let you set up and control the instrumentsthrough on-screen test form views. On-screen testforms are exact replicas of the test forms which areprinted as a permanent test form record once testingis complete. They are secure reports and generateddirectly from instrument so no human interface isneeded.

For more information see page 34.

Transformer ohmmeter with graphicalinterfaceMTO300 MTO320 provides a fully automatic six-winding resistancemeasurement capability, even on 3-phase transformers withtap changers. During tap changes, the unit also continuouslymonitors for any break-before-make conditions.

The high contrast bright 5.7” full VGA colour display can beclearly read in direct sunlight. The graphical user interfaceallows automated setup and control through easy-to-readicon based screens. The full QWERTY keyboard speeds theentering of information such as nameplate-type data.

Communications is via RS-232, USB and Ethernet ports foreasy on-board printing and storage, and downloading of testresults.

Once testing is complete, the unit will automaticallydemagnetize the transformer.

Supplied with PowerDB LITE PC software application, the usercan perform data analysis and trending of results.

Transformer ohmmeter with Power DBon-boardMTO330As the MTO 320 butwith power Db onboard, displayingthe actual test formon screen.

MTO measures dcresistance of all types oftransformer windingswithin the defined ranges of current and resistance

Page 14: Portable test instruments for Megger has technical support ...Megger is renowned for its understanding of d.c. insulation testing. With test ranges from 10 V to 160 kV, no other company

TRANSFORMER TESTING 2726 TRANSFORMER TESTING

Transformer testing

Dielectric strength testingOil is an efficient coolant with a high flash point and high dielectric strength when used asan insulator in transformers. The insulation properties can change due to oxidation, acids,sludge, gas and water absorption. These changes can be monitored using a dielectric MeggerOTS test set.

Frequency domain spectroscopy (FDS)FDS, also known as dielectric frequency response (DFR) is the most powerful tool forassessing the moisture in the oil and cellulose components of power transformers. Because itscans the dielectric losses in the system across a spectrum of frequencies and then comparesthem to a modeled curve, results are independent of temperature. Before FDS, the only wayto tell the moisture content in a transformer was to open it up and take a sample of thecellulose insulation for analysis.

Variable specificgravity moisture inoil test setKF-LABEasy to use test set thattitrates for specificgravities between 0.60and 1.40. Designedspecifically for laboratoryuse, the KF-LAB is mainspowered only.

60 kV, 80 kV and 100 kV automaticlaboratory oil test setsOTS60AF, OTS80AF and OTS100AFDesigned for Laboratory use, these instruments measure thedielectric strength of mineral, ester and silicon insulating oils.With re-thought out ergonomics, the vessels and chambersare particularly easy to drain and clean out.

The screw adjusted electrodes have a unique mechanism tolock precisely the electrode gap. The detectioncircuit offers direct measurement of bothvoltage and current and the system hasan ultra fast HV switch off time ofless than 10 µs for improvedoperator

Each instrument has a large,bright, coloured screen to makeuser interface intuitive and toassist with the labelling of resultsfiles and recording of commentsthere is a phone-like 12 keyalphanumeric pad.

The products can be configured to meet the testingrequirements of the laboratory.

60 kV and 80 kV portable automatic oiltest setsOTS60PB and OTS80PBWeighing in at only 16 kg the OTS60PB is the lightest, mostportable oil test set available. Meanwhile the OTS80PB is themost flexible test set because it offers more power in a testset which weighs less than 21 kg.

Featuring the same easy empty vessel and quick drainchamber design as the laboratory models, the large, bright,colour screens are easy to read in sun light.

Features like the electrode precision lock and ultra fast HVswitch off time are particularly important forinstruments that may not be used in the idealenvironment.

The OTSPBs can be configured to match the usersneeds.

60 kV manual oil test setOTS60SXLight semi-automatic 60 kV oil dielectric strength test setwhich is simple to use and can be powered from a range ofmains supplies.

Digital voltage checker for oiltest sets up to 80 kV and100 kVVCM80D and VCM100DDesigned forchecking the outputvoltage of the OTSAF and OTS PB testsets, these checkersshow the outputvoltage in digitalread out form andthis can becompared with the instrument reading.

Karl Fischer testingKarl Fischer testing uses the titration method tomeasure the amount of water in fluids such asinsulating oil. It has become a standard testdone on transformer insulating oil.

Portable moisture in insulating oil test setKF875Optimised for oils with an SG of 0.857, the KF875 is easy to use, portableone button test set with integral printer. Can be powered from mains,internal rechargeable battery or car battery. Ideal for on site use.

KF875 uses coulometrictitrimetry technology

KF-LAB MkIIanalyzes materials with a

specific gravity between 0.6and 1.4, plus insulating oils

Insulation diagnostic analyserIDAX300A reliable and accurate method forassessment of the condition of theinsulating components oftransformers and bushings, IDAX 300exploits FDS techniques and state-of-the-art software to make atransformer moisture assessment inunder 18 minutes. It measurescapacitances and tanδ or power factorof the insulation between the transformer windings atmultiple frequencies and plots the resultant curve. Comparingthis measured curve with a modeled one allows calculate themoisture content.

Sweep frequency response analyserFRAX101SFRA is a methodfor assessingwhether or not atransformer hasbeen subject tomechanicaldamage, forexamplewhen movedor from alightning strike. FRAX101and its software allows repeatablefingerprinting of transformers so that a scan can be runwhenever it experiences a traumatic event such astransportation, severe fault or overhaul, allowing to back oneline faster. Ideally a transformer is fingerprinted at birth, butnow is a good time so any future problems can be diagnosed.Compatible with all international standards for SFRA,FRAX101 can be battery powered and has wirelesscommunication with a computer.

Sweep frequency response analyzer withPower DBFRAX150Like FRAX 101offers all thebenefits of SFRAfor diagnosis ofdamage totransformers,but it is builtinto a toughcarry casewhich includesan on-boardcomputer makingit even moretransportable. There isa large bright screen tomake it comfortable to use even in bright sun light. Data isbe stored on the hard-drive and can be downloaded usingthe galvanically isolated USB port.

Page 15: Portable test instruments for Megger has technical support ...Megger is renowned for its understanding of d.c. insulation testing. With test ranges from 10 V to 160 kV, no other company

EARTH GROUND RESISTANCE TESTING 2928 EARTH GROUND RESISTANCE TESTING

Earth ground resistance testing

One of the most important considerations in an electrical system is the resistance of theearth for reliable operation and safety. Whether you are doing a ground resistivity survey toplan the location of a substation or testing an earth electrode Megger has an earth testersuitable for the job. Megger has more than 50 years experience of designing and buildingearth resistance testers. The latest generation is CATIV rated, and have tough moulded cases.Variable test frequency keeps noise down, reliability up.

Earth leakage clampDCM300EMeasurement of leakage current. Forstable readings down to very low currentvalue with a 0.01 mA resolution. Currentmeasurement ranges from 30 mA up to300 A.

High resolution earth testerDET2/2Our top of the range earth tester. High resolution to 1 mΩ.This level is required to measure resistivity to adequate depthon many substation and communication sites. Measurementof the low earth values required on many installations, tomeet Ground Potential Rise (GPR) requirements need thisresolution to ensure valid results. Superior noise filteringgreater than 40 V peak to peak to retain resolution underreal test conditions.

DET2/2 has excellent noise filteringand is ideal for big earth systems

Professional earth test kitMegger’s Professional Earth Test Kit is designed to be aspractical as possible. Housed in a tough polyethylene carrycase, the kit is stored neatly, well-protected and easy totransport. In use the reels are fitted and retained on the spikehandles, simply run out the test lead to the instrument andplug in, plug the other end directly into the spike, and test.When the test is complete, unplug the test leads and windthem in, whilst still on the spike.

■ Ideal for use with whole range of Megger earth testers

■ 4 wires on easy-wind reels make it quick to get testing andquick to pack away again

■ 1 croc clip test wire

■ Fibre-glass measuring tape to assist accuracy

■ Auger style spikes make it easy to deploy and to checkdepth

■ Tough easy store case

DCM300E was designed withsafety in mind. It exceeds

the requirements ofIEC1010-2-32

Earth resistance testingFeature DET2/2

Earth test technique 2-pole resistance measurement a.c. ■

3-pole earth measurement a.c. ■

4-pole earth measurement a.c. ■

Warnings or indicators Noise interference ■

P spike resistance high ■

C spike resistance high ■

Outputs Adjustable frequency 105 –160 Hz 0.5 Hz steps ■

Displays Max resolution 0.001 Ω high accuracy ■

Noise rejection 40 V peak to peak ■

Power supply Battery status indicator ■

Charge from vehicle battery ■

Case Weather and dust proof to IP54 ■

Operation instructions on lid ■

Everything youneed for earthground testing,including a tough mouldedpolyethylene case

Earth ground testers DET3 and DET4All models include these features

■ Extra large selector switch

■ Extra large, clear display for easier operation in outdoorconditions

■ Simple one button operation

■ Battery powered with a bar graph that updates batterystrength

■ Noise reduction up to 40 V peak to peak

■ Safety rating of CATIV 100 V

■ IP54 rated (water/dust ingress) for extra protection in harshconditions

DET3TD offers a complete kit for customers wishing toconduct earth electrode testing using the two and three poletechniques.

DET3TC when used with the optional ICLAMP allows fall ofpotential testing using the ART technique without needing todisconnect the electrode under test.

DET4TD2 is a complete earth testing kit for users needing theflexibility to use either the two and three pole electrodetechniques or the four pole soil resistivity test.

DET4TR2 is similar to DET4TD2, with the added advantage ofusing rechargeable batteries. You can also get an adaptor tocharge your tester from your vehicle.

DET4TC2 is a four pole tester with extended resistance rangeand variable test frequency. Use it for ART testing, two orthree pole testing, four pole resistivity testing and stakelesstesting.

Earth resistance clamp testersDET14C and DET24CEarth resistance clamp testers are suitable for measuringearth resistance of installations such as buildings, pylons andRF transmitter sites and for inspection of lightning protectionsystems.

■ Elliptical clamp shape improves access to earth cables andstraps up to 50 mm

■ Low maintenance flat jaw interface

■ Measures ground resistance from 0.05 Ω to 1500 Ω

■ Measures true RMS ground leakage current from0.5 mA rms to 35 A rms

■ Automatically self calibrates

■ Auto ranging

■ High and low alarms

■ Memory and downloading

■ CAT IV 600 V safety rating

DET4TC2 comes asa bare tester or in

a full kit

DET4TCR2 is similar to DET4TC2, with the added advantage ofusing rechargeable batteries. You can also get an adaptor tocharge your tester from your vehicle.

Each instrument includes everything you need to test:Comes complete with test leads, stakes, batteries, calibrationcertificate and rugged polypropylene carry case.

Page 16: Portable test instruments for Megger has technical support ...Megger is renowned for its understanding of d.c. insulation testing. With test ranges from 10 V to 160 kV, no other company

BATTERY TESTING 3130 BATTERY TESTING

Battery testing

With the increasing dependency of back up systems on battery strings, and the escalatingcost of replacing batteries instrumentation and software systems that can measure, trendand manage the life-cycle of cells is a cost effective option. There are two methodologies fortesting batteries; the first, impedance testing is an on line test and can be performedfrequently to identify individual weak cells before they fail. The second, battery dischargetesting is an off line test and tests the actual output of the whole battery under loadconditions. This will show what will actually happen if the battery is required to take theload. Most battery systems are floating and have earth leakage monitors and trips if there isan earth fault. The Battery Ground Fault Tracer allows you to trace a faulty circuit easily in acomplex system.

Battery load tester for telecomapplicationsTORKEL820During a power outage, crucial telecommunication and radioequipment must be kept operating by batteries. Back upbatteries ability to perform this task should be checked toprevent expensive downtime in the event of a power failure.

Combining efficiency with portability, TORKEL820 candischarge 24 and 48 V batteries at a current of 270 A and12 V batteries at 135 A. The discharging can proceed atconstant current, constant power or constant resistance, or inaccordance with a pre-selected load profile to reflect are real-life incident.

For higher discharge rates two or more TORKEL820 unitsand/or extra load units TXL.

Battery impedance test equipmentBITE3BITE3 battery impedance testequipment determines the healthof lead-acid cells up to 2000 Ah bytaking measurements of themost important batteryparameters, cell impedance,an internal ohmic test, cellvoltage, intercellconnection resistance andripple current.

For the first time in abattery test instrument,BITE3 measures float currentand the harmonic content of theripple current. There is a built-inspectrum analyser to show theharmonic content of the ripplecurrent. It has firmware thatcan be upgraded through theInternet.

Battery ground fault tracer BGFTA manually balancedinstrument that identifies,tracks and locates groundfaults in unearthed d.c.battery systems, on-line.Effective in high electricalnoise environments, asthe strength of testcurrent can be adjusted.Useful for industrieswhere power supply foroperating measurement,communication andcontrol equipment is critical.

Battery impedance tester for up to7000 Ah cellsBITE2PA rugged durable instrumentwhose enhancedcapabilities make it easierto determine the true stateof health of a batterysystem, terminal plate toterminal plate. The BITE2P isideal battery systems up to7000 Ah, used in substations,generating stations, telephoneexchange UPS systems andcabinetised UPS batteries,railway substations, signal andcommunications installations.

BITE 2P Battery Impedance Test Equipment determines thecondition of lead-acid and nickel-cadmium cells up to 7000 Ah

BITE3 determines the health oflead-acid cells up to 2000 Ah by

taking measurements of the mostimportant battery parameters

The Battery Ground-Fault Tracer is aneconomical, manually-balancedinstrument that identifies, tracks andlocates ground faults in ungroundedd.c. battery systems - on-line. It isparticularly effective in a high electricalnoise environments, as the strength ofthe test current can be adjusted

Battery load tester for utility applicationsTORKEL840Designed to be used for battery systems ranging from 12 to250 V which are often encountered in switchgear and similarequipment, TORKEL840 can discharge a battery at up to110 A, and if higher current is needed, two or moreTORKEL840 units, or extra load units (TXL), can be linkedtogether. Tests can be conducted at constant current, constantpower, constant resistance or in accordance with a pre-selected load profile.

There is no need to disconnect the battery from its regularload to test it with TORKEL as the unit adjusts to include theload currents in the test parameters. There is a useradjustable alarm and shutdown to prevent deep discharge ofthe battery. TORKEL WIN software allows the progress of thetest to be monitored in real time as well as recording theresult, post test analysis and report generation.

Battery load tester TORKEL860TORKEL860 is built forperipatetic batterymaintenance engineers, whoencounter battery systemsranging from 12 V to 480 V. Itcan handle a discharge rate of110 A and offers the samebenefits as the TORKEL840including the ability to expandthe system should higherdischarge rate be required.

Battery extra loadTXLFor use with the TORKEL testerswhich controls the test, theextra load units allow thebattery to be discharged at agreater rate.

Battery testing softwareTORKEL Win PC SoftwareTORKEL Win allows remote control of TORKEL battery loadtesters, recording time, voltage current and dischargecapacity, and permitting the display of voltage curves andproduction of reports.

Digital hydrometerFor determining the specificgravity of flooded cells,electrolyte is simply drawnin and the specific gravityand temperature aredetermined in fiveseconds. It providesmemory for bothtemperature andspecific gravity foreight tests of256 cells each. Thestored data can beeasily downloaded intoany PC using ????????

Other usefulinstruments include:DLRO10X – For checking of cellinterconnections, see page 9.

DCM340 – Clamp-meter formeasuring load currents, seepage 36.

AVO410 – Multimeter forbattery voltage measurement,see page 36.

Page 17: Portable test instruments for Megger has technical support ...Megger is renowned for its understanding of d.c. insulation testing. With test ranges from 10 V to 160 kV, no other company

POWER QUALITY TESTING 3332 POWER QUALITY TESTING

Power quality testing

With the increased sophistication of electrical and electronic equipment, and new microgeneration systems being added to the grid, there is now more than ever attention beingpaid to the quality of supply. Power quality surveys on electrical noise, lamp flicker, loadbalancing, power factor correction and motor in-rush studies can all be carried out withMegger power quality analysers.

Power quality analyserPA9 WirelessThe new Megger PA9 Wireless is the latest innovation of thesuccessful PA-9 Power Quality Analyser platform. Itsimultaneously records power quality and power flowinformation. PA9 Wireless incorporates newly enhancedkey features including a wireless modem for remotecommunication, a full 12 MB of nonvolatile internalmemory and standard auxiliary power inputcapabilities as well as an optional external flash cardfor added memory. The unique wireless modem allowsthe user to configure the unit remotely, view real-timedata via the remote screen, and preview all recorded datawithout downloading the data. The wireless modem allowsfor remote analysis of data, remote data retrieval capabilitiesand remote unit configuration. The unit intelligentlydownloads, previews and retrieves only the information ofinterest. It trends voltage, current, imbalance power, energy,events, flicker (PST/PLT), THD, TDD, individual harmonics, andfrequency. Operating in real-time, it graphically displaysharmonic content, power and source direction. It has remotecommunications and alarm capabilities. PA9 wireless includesenhanced MEGPA9IEC software.

Power quality analyserPA9plusThe PA9plus has enhanced standard key features including afast digital signal processor to support future evolvingfeatures and capabilities, a full 12 MB of internal, non-volatile memory and incorporated auxiliary power inputcapabilities.

The product offers testing to the relevant standards(EN50160, IEC61000 series, IEEE1159, IEEE519).

Data can be downloaded from PA9 withoutinterrupting the instrument recording events. Theoptional removable memory allows internally recordeddata to be copied to an external compact flash card usingthe same technology you see with most digital cameras.Without a computer on site, data can be copied, manually orunattended, from the instrument to external memory cards,increasing the effective instrument memory storage to thesize of the memory card used. You can program newconfiguration setups in the same, simple manner.

Power quality analysis softwareMetReportMetReport is an extremely powerful, fully functional, andstand-alone report generation tool for the Megger PA-9Pluspower quality analysers. Its primary purpose is to dramaticallyimprove and extend reporting capabilities.

In today’s economy, time is money. Power and power qualityprofessionals sometimes spend countless hours every yearcreating customized reports supporting their analysis studies.MetReport automates this tedious task while improving theaccuracy and reliability of the entire reporting process.

Distribution profilerMDP seriesWith virtually unlimited datarecording capacity, easyinstallation and lightweightdurable construction, MDPgives power utilities aconvenient and accurate wayof acquiring informationneeded to monitor power flowon feeders and overhead lines.MDP1 records actual currentRMS magnitude up to 1000 A,with an additional 200 Aoverrange. MDP2 addsrecording of relative voltageRMS magnitude together withpower and power factor. TheMDP3 provides facilities forwaveform capture as well asthe recording harmonics andTHD.

3-phase power measurement meterPMM-1Measures a.c./d.c. voltage, a.c. primary and secondary current,power, power factor, reactive power, phase angle andfrequency of single and three phase electrical systems withextreme accuracy. Integral solid state timer for continuity andvoltage sensing and harmonic measurement up to 49thharmonic. For detailed waveform analysis a high-speedcapture function allow 20 measurements per second. A dataport allows bi-directional communication.

Power multimeter multi-function measuringinstrument with simultaneousmeasurement and display of allthree-phase system parameters

MetReport utilizes data files obtained from the PA-9 andPA-9Plus to rapidly produce completely customizable reportstargeted to your particular applications and requirements.Some examples include: Power quality studies, harmonicsanalysis, power factor and energy consultation, tolerancecurve studies (CBEMA/ITIC, SEMI F47, User Defined), auto dataanalysis pass/fail reports, EN50160 compliance, and IEEE/IECFlicker. The key to quickly learning and using MetReport isthe integrated wizard function. This wizard effortlessly takesyou through the entire report creation, customization, andgeneration process. Several sample report templates areincluded for review, and may be modified to meet yourspecific needs.

All reports are output as standard Microsoft Worddocuments.

PA9 Wireless Starter Kit,shown here, includes4 voltage cables and3 raintight CTs

On-site trending, analysis anddata retrieval without acomputer and intelligentdownloading

Power QualityModel PA9+ PA9+ wirelessVoltage range 20 V to 600 V ■ ■

ac or dc ■ ■

True RMS through 63rd harmonic ■ ■

Crest factor 1500 V peak ■ ■

Current 1.4 of full scale at peak ■ ■

Current Resolution 0.1% of full scale ■ ■

Accuracy ± 0.25% of reading ± 0.05% of range ■ ■

Voltage/Current connection V = 4 colour coded pairs of safety banana jacks ■ ■

I = 5 Amp miniature circular connector ■ ■

Power provided for flexible CTs ■ ■

Frequency Fundamental 20 Hz to 70 Hz autoranging ■ ■

Power from phase A 90 V to 600 V ac, 100 V to 600 V dc ■ ■

Trigger events RMS level current or voltage ■ ■

Transient level current or voltage ■ ■

Harmonic content current or voltage ■ ■

Communications RS232 ■ ■

Compact flash card ■ ■

Wireless modem ■

Wired modem o o

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CABLE FAULT LOCATION 3534 CABLE FAULT LOCATION

Cable fault location

The fundamental objective of any cable fault location system is to provide quick, effective,accurate and safe fault location, resulting in reduced system outages and “Customer MinutesLost”. Megger’s PFL systems help you quickly find the location of the underground fault.

Voltage detectors and phasing testersDETEXThe Detex range of testers is idealfor determining the presence ofvoltage, be it phase to earth or phase to phase.A verification unit is available to ensure safeoperation. Voltage detectors are suitable forvoltages from 2.3 kV to 550 kV. Modelsare available with electronic LED andaudible indication or neon indication.Phasing testers are available from2.4 kV to 69 kV with a choice ofanalogue or neon voltageindication.

PFL Series Cable Fault LocatorsThe standard system comes as a mobile, compact unit to meetyour local requirements. All systems offer the facility toundertake cable testing.

■ Cable and fault diagnosis

■ Prelocation of cable faults

■ Fault conditioning

■ Pinpointing locating using acoustic methods

PFL40-1500 and PFL40-2000

Features include:

DC testing to 40 kV

Each instrument uses DC testing to provethe integrity and confirm faultconditions in cable networks with atest voltage up to 40 kV and a currentof 25 mA.

The variable output voltage can also beused to test sheaths requiring 5 or10 kV test voltages. The operatorselectable over-current trip levelsprovide protection to the system undertest in the event of the cable under testbreaking down.

Fault pre-locationEach system provides a variety of methods you can use toprelocate the fault position.

TDR mode – use a real time trace and a stored trace forviewing simultaneously on the colour display, allowingcomparison and difference measurements to be determined.Further, the TDR features auto-ranging, auto distance to faultand operator assist functions that guide the operator throughthe fault locating process.

A.R.M. (Arc Reflection Method) mode – the system stabilizes afault by creating a temporary “bridge” to earth. During thiscondition a standard pulse echo measurement is taken intowhat is basically a short circuit fault.

ICE (Impulse Current) and Voltage Decay methods – these arealso available and are transient analysis methods orprelocation which utilize either a linear coupler or voltagedivider.

Fault conditioningAlso use the system to stabilize flashing, unstable or highresistance faults, by employing A.R.M. and Proof/Burntechnology.

Proof/BurnFollowing a breakdown of the cable under test, you canemploy the 40 kV dc output to apply a high current, thus

Power cable fault location systemPFL22M1500The PFL20-1500 emphasises portability,featuring all of the basic fault locating toolswithin one tough and compact package. It isa flexible stand-alone unit with a MTDRmounted in the hinged lid.

All important tools of cable faultlocating are consolidated into thepackage: HV insulation testing to20 kV, a proof/burn function withoutput up to 20 kV, 115 mA, agenerator offering 8 kV and 16 kV,1500 Joules surge output and multiplefault pre-location methods including Arc reflection method, Arc reflection plus, Differential arcreflection, Impulse current (current impulse). There is theoption for an on-board inverter.

PFL is a big system in a small package.

stabilizing the fault condition. This allows easier and quickerpre-location and pinpointing of the unstable faults.

A.R.M.Although not widely thought of as a fault condition method,the A.R.M. mode can be used in pinpointing faults.

Acoustic pinpoint fault locationAccurate acoustic pinpoint location of faults is achieved withthe powerful 8/16/34 kV (4 kV is optional) surge generator(thumper), which comes in either 1500 Joules or 2000 Joulesconfigurations.

Additional accuracy can be achieved by using the MeggerMPP1001 or 1002 acoustic and electromagnetic pinpointerwhich easily and accurately shows the direction and distanceto a fault.

PFL40 features a large, colour screen and intuitive softwarewhich assists you in accurately tracing and locating cablefaults.

Included accessories

Each PFL40 unit comes complete with:

■ High voltage shielded output cable (15 m)

■ Supply cable (7.6 m)

■ Flexible ground cable (15 m)

■ Ground rod

■ Interlock shorting plug

■ Cable bag and instruction manual

A stand-alone and rack-mounted cable reel assemblies arealso available.

Van mountable cable fault locatorCFLCLF40A has beendesigned tocomplement theaward winning andsuccessful PFL40Aseries of portablefault locators. Allthe controlfunctions areinstalled in a newlydesigned remotepanel, connected to the HV unit by a flexible umbilical cable.This configuration lends itself to installation into a suitablevehicle by you, your designated contractor or by Megger.Every installation is different, and we show some options toyou here. Ask to see our fully equipped demonstrationvehicle that shows PFL40A in action. Megger offers a fullinstallation and fitting service throughout Europe. Email us at [email protected] for more details.

Cable fault pin-pointerMPP2000The Megger Pinpointer model MPP2000is specifically designed to accurately andquickly pinpoint faults in undergroundcable networks. Easy-to-access menusprovide advanced users the flexibilityand features they desire. MPP2000detects the acoustic discharge or thumpand measures the acoustic signalstrength as well as the electromagneticsignal Strength, it measures the timedelay between acoustic andelectromagnetic signals giving anindication of the direction to fault andcalculates relative distance to fault.

Portable cable locatorsL1050, L1070, L1071 Accutrace, and Cable Route TracerThese instruments are used to locate the exactroute and depth of metalliccables. The instruments’capabilities are enhanced byoffering both passive andactive modes. For ease of use,and improved efficiency, theinstruments can be eitherinductive or conductively coupled.

■ Multiple output frequencies*

■ Variable tx output power level*

■ Peak and null detection*

■ Push button depth measurement*

* dependent on model.

Capable of locatinglong or short ranges,

inductive or conductive,active or passive, theL1070 delivers quickand accurate resultswith a user-friendly

interface

Single phase time domain reflectometerMTDR100The MTDR100 has a range of 100 mto 55 km is designed to rapidly andaccurately pre-locate faults in powercable networks. Operation is via asingle job-dial and an easy-to-usemenu with pull-downs. All theoperator has to do is select theoperation and click to confirm.

On-board memory and file manager is supported by the abilityto transfer traces to or from the unit via USB. The MTDR100 isavailable as part of a Megger CFL or PFL system and as astand-alone unit, housed in a rugged field proven case.

Single channel LV cable fault locatorTDR1000/2PA state of the art TDR capable of identifyingand locating faults on metallic cables. TheTDR1000 is suitable for use on both dead orlive cables without a blocking filter, up toCATIII 300 V phase-to-earth. It has beenrecently modified to improve performancestill further.

It takes less time to train users onTDR1000/P, as each key has a dedicatedfunction, such as cursor left and right,

velocity factor, range etc

Dual channel LV cable fault locatorTDR2000/2PA state of the art mono or colour displaytwo-channel TDR. capable of identifyingand locating faults on metallic cables.The TDR2000P is suitable for use ondead or live cables without a blockingfilter, up to CATIII 300 V phase-to-earthwith a range of up to 20 km. The TDRhas an internal memory and theTraceMaster software supplied allowsstorage and analysis ofwaveforms on a PC.

TDR2000/2P can identify and locate a widerange of faults on metallic cables from a few

metres to 20 km depending on cable type

DETEX Voltage detectorsare available in seven models

that cover a range fromdistribution class to transmission

line voltages up to 550 kV

Page 19: Portable test instruments for Megger has technical support ...Megger is renowned for its understanding of d.c. insulation testing. With test ranges from 10 V to 160 kV, no other company

GENERAL TESTERS 3736 GENERAL TESTERS

General testers

Electrical contractors throughout the world depend on hand-held test equipment to ensureinstallations are safe and function correctly. Count on Megger to produce tough machinesthat are designed to surpass the requirements of wiring regulations.

PAT300 seriesDesigned for those who want toconduct the regime but do not needto store the results on the machine.

Clampmeters and fork multimeterModel DCM310 DCM320 DCM330 DCM340Safety rating CAT III 600V

CAT III 1000V

CAT IV 600V

DC and AC volts 0 - 200.0 V range, 200.0 - 600.0 V accuracy

Continuity On < 20 W, Off >50 W, response time <50ms

Resistance Range 200.0 Ω ±1%, Accuracy ±5% digits

Range 0 - 400.0 Ω, Accuracy ±1% ±3 digits

35mm diameter

Maximum conductor size 27 mm diameter

16 mm diameter

Power requirement 1 x PP3 9 V alkaline battery

2 x AAA 1.5 A alkaline battery

AC current range 0-19.99 A

0-40.00 A

0-60.0 A

20.0-199.9 A

40.00-200.0 A

60.0 - 400.0 A

0 - 200.0 A

200-400 A

400 - 600 A

DC current range 0 - 60.0A

60.0 - 400.0A

400 - 600 A

MultimetersAVO300 and AVO310Tough and simple multimetersoffering a large singleparameter display and auto-ranging.

AVO410A CAT IV 600 V mulimeter thatoffers true rms on a.c.functions, it is auto rangingwith the option of manualrange selection. AVO410 hasdata hold and max and minmeasurements. It has acapacitance range to 600 µFand frequency to 60 MHz.

ClampmetersDCM seriesA choice of 3 clamp meters and a fork multimeter for useduring the installation,maintenance and checkingof electrical systems andequipment.

MMC850MMC850 offers a unique solution tocurrent measurement in multi-core cables,without the need to split cores. Simplyclamp the MMC850 to a multicore cableand read the current flowing.

Not shown on selection chart – please askfor datasheet.

DCM clampmeters are idealfor use in the installation,

maintenance, monitoring orchecking of electrical systems

and equipment

Multifunction testerMFT1700 seriesOffering insulation resistance,continuity, earth loop impedance,RCD and earth electrode testing inone tester. Ideal for installationtesting and periodic inspection,the top of therange model offersBluetoothconnectivity forpaperlesscertification.PICTURE

TOCOME

Earth loop impedance testersLT300A high current loop tester that isideal for industrial applications with50 V to 500 V and 16 Hz to 400 Hzoperational range.

LTW300 Series2-wire non-tripping loop testers that makes loop impedancetesting simple where there is no neutral present.

LTW4252-wire non-tripping loop tester thatmakes measurement close to thesource of supply possible as it measureloop impedance down to 3 decimalplaces.

The Model 8 Mk 7 beingmanufactured here is a direct

descendant of MacAdie’soriginal design

Insulation and continuity testersMIT400 seriesMegger’s most sophisticated series of less than 1 kV insulationand continuity testers. Capable of performing many of thediagnostic tests found on our 5 kV insulation testers MIT400offers CAT IV 600 V safety. See page 7.

MIT300 seriesA CATIV 300 V insulation andcontinuity tester that comes infive version from basic tough2 voltage digital tester to adownloading 3 voltage tester,there is also an analogue3 voltage tester. See page 7.

MIT300 is ergonomically designedin landscape format to suit

electrical contractors

MIT200 seriesA light-weight, CATIII 600 Vinsulation and continuity tester idealfor the maintenance engineerwhose on the move. See page 7.

MIT200 is an economical testerwith all the essential functions

you need

PAT400 seriesOffers a sophisticated tester with on-board asset database for high speedtesting, and data download forcertification.

Portable appliances testingA range of testers are offered for in-service inspection and testing of electrical equipment in accordance with the IEE code ofpractice.

Page 20: Portable test instruments for Megger has technical support ...Megger is renowned for its understanding of d.c. insulation testing. With test ranges from 10 V to 160 kV, no other company

TEST AND MEASUREMENT SOFTWARE 3938 TEST AND MEASUREMENT SOFTWARE

Test and measurement software

Simplifying the Compilation and ReportingProcess

The new PowerDB software package eliminates manycommon paperwork and recording problems. With thesoftware, the number of man-hours devoted to preparingreports will be minimal. The user can customize the reportsto be what a job requires but will not have to write thereport, which is automatically generated by the software.Included in the reports are a table of contents, data sheets,as well as comment and deficiency summaries. PowerDBeven comes with a built-in spell check.

Automatically generated professional reports means that atesting company, for instance, is able to complete jobs faster and in a more efficient manner. PowerDB is

well-suited for technicians who prefer to spend a minimum amount of time writing reports and want a moreconcise way to process data.

Electronic records of test data can create a couple ofdifferent problems for companies and utilities. While manyelectronic records are hard to locate due to the vast amount of records kept on one system PowerDB makes iteasier. By using its relational database it is much easier tofind present and past records. And, because it has multiplesafe guards, PowerDB prevents lost data. By savingdocuments that are in progress to multiple places, theproblem of lost data is eliminated. PowerDB alsosynchronizes the date to several machines, meaning that asingle crash does not create a costly loss of data.

Acceptance and Maintenance test datamanagement softwarePowerDBA powerful software package that offers a revolutionaryapproach to managing electric utility and industrial electricaltesting data. The software is designed from a ground-upapproach, and is easily the most advanced package on themarket. It employs over 160 industry standard test forms thathave been developed and used by industry specialists duringthe last 20 years.

The software package provides data management for electricutility companies, electrical testing services acceptance jobs,or maintenance testing jobs. Data entry, storage and creatingreports are all features of the software. In a single step,PowerDB is able to quickly create entire test documentationpackages that include test reports, comment and deficiencysummaries, table of contents and field service reports. Inaddition, users are able to use this flexible software to definedata forms and customize them to different device types.

PowerDB’s test forms are designed to be used with each of the following Centres:

Batteries Insulation FluidsCables Loadbreak SwitchesCircuit Breakers Motor ControlCoordination Data Power Factor TestsDisconnects RelaysGenerators SwitchboardsGround Fault Tests Transfer SwitchesGround Mat/Grid Tests Watthour MetersInstrument Transformers TransducersPower Transformers

Asset management systemPowerDB OnBoard PowerDB lite PowerDB full version

Product type Software

Firmware

Cost options Free with selected instruments

Separate purchase

directly into datafields. Second,forms can be filledin using otherapplications,including Megger’sAdvanced VisualTest Software,entering data intothe fields usinginformation stored

in the other applications. Finally, data fields can be filled inusing manual entry. This allows the user to enter the exactinformation that is desired.

Built-in Report Flexibility

PowerDB can create reports in one step, with customizablesorting of the order of test forms. Forms can be removed, and page numbering will be automatically adjusted. In a

single print job, supplemental reports can also be printed atthe same time as the primary report. The supplementalreports, including comment and deficiency summary reports,open up the data and information for all of the equipmenttested on one job. Finally, all of the information can begenerated for the on-demand world using the optionalPowerDB Web server. All of the user’s important informationis published to the Web and can be accessed from anywherein the world.

Computerized Maintenance Management System Support

Many electrical utilities and other company operations haveinvested in sophisticated CMMS systems, such as DigitalInspection’s Cascade and MRO Software’s MAXIMO. However,due to test instrument specific software packages andhandwritten test results, these firms often struggle to get testdata into their systems. One electric utility even referred togetting data into the CMMS as ‘feeding the monster’.PowerDB’s speciality is ‘feeding the monster’!

PowerDB allows you to link easily with the CMMS system sothat the system can pre-populate the PowerDB equipmentdatabase, send PowerDB all work orders, add forms based onthe job plans, and even return the measurement points,obtained from a multitude of test sets, back to the CMMSsystem.

Furthermore, Megger will work directly with your CMMSpersonnel to integrate your data into your internal CMMSsystem.

Assetmanagementsystem

EasierManagement ofTest Data

This easy-tooperate softwareoffers astraightforwardapproach to datamanagement. Thefirst basic step increating this user-friendly package was to make test dataentry screens and printed forms identical. Users willappreciate that what they see on the screen is what they willsee in the printed version. PowerDB also simplifies testing anddata management by allowing users to deliver reportselectronically using e-mail, CD-ROM, web server and PDF files.

The software willalso executeseveral tasks forthe user,includingequationcalculations,temperature,correction factorsand charting.

PowerDB helpspredict possibleequipment

failure by trending previous results, which can be stored usingPowerDB or imported from other software. This makestransitions from other software to PowerDB easy, and userscan be prepared for possible problems with equipment.The industry standard test form is not always what a companyneeds, and because of that, the PowerDB software allows theuser to customize forms. With a drag and drop featureanyone, even those without database experience, can createa form simply by dragging and dropping in tables, text boxes,images, charts and more, to create a customized form. And,

with VBScript, calculations can be defined,tables looked up, and it can even interactwith other applications. One time definitionof common items can be used to put logos,headers and footers on every page or in

many multiple forms. One change willautomatically update every form the

common item is used in.There are three

ways to documenttesting using the

PowerDB software.First, the software can

communicate directlywith test and measurement

equipment produced byMegger. This allows

these products toenter the

results