portfolio selected works

JULIAN ZI LIANG HUANG

Portfolio

ACADEMIC WORK

Alternative Healthcare Service for Peckham

Zoetrope Protection for Vulnerable Communities

Newham Horticultural Club and Aromatherapy Centre

Thames Weather Station

Barcelona Institute of Barthymetry

COMPETITION WORK

Hakka Cultural Park, Guangdong

Bering Strait Ideas Competition

Sitachi International Arts Festival

Shenji Islands Renewal

PROFESSIONAL WORK

Ashton Porter Architects

Allies Morrison Architects

Pollard Thomas Edwards (PTEa)

Fifth Year- The final year project is comprised of two parts. Whilst the first part inves-tigated vulnerable communities in contemporary societies, in particular, what are preventing Travelling Communities from leading a transient life. The brief proposed a series of strategies that protected Travelling Communitys vulnerabilities and en-couraged them to lead a mobile life once again. The second part of the final year explored Health Care in contemporary society, and called for radical changes to how future health care can be accessed. It proposes a whole new health service for the London borough of Peckham, where alternative medical treatments are encour-aged, to reflect and preserve the distinct cultural identity of the local community, and also it questioned the need for centralized healthcare, instead, proposes an de-cen-tralized health service that is saturated into the urban fabric of the community, there-fore suggest access to healthcare can and should become a part of everyday life.

Academic

KEY:

1. Rain water catcher roof2. Grass ramped access No. 13. Grass ramped access No. 24. Excess rain water storage tank5. Consultation area roof glazing6. Distillation tank7. Natural water filter tanks8. Converted container patient9. Courtyards10. Canal leading to River Roding

KEY:

1. Rain water catcher roof2. Grass ramped access No. 13. Grass ramped access No. 24. Excess rain water storage tank5. Consultation area roof glazing6. Distillation tank7. Natural water filter tanks8. Converted container patient9. Courtyards10. Canal leading to River Roding

An Alternative Health System

Medicalization is a concept rst introduced by Ivan Illich, who famously attacked the medical establishment with his book Medical Nemesis, in which he proposed that the only way to reverse the eect of medicalization was to shift the power of health care from physician to patient. However, I would like to cast a more critical eye over his theory of self-care; as forty years post Medical Nemesis indicates, the ability of patients to administer their own health has never been greater. Yet the medicalization of our society has only increased. Therefore I argue that if we are to liberate from a medicalised society, it does not lie in the patients own hands, but rather, it is within the social, societal and environmental context surrounding the patient, as an increasing amount of illness are attributed to these factors.


Medicalization is a concept rst introduced by Ivan Illich, who famously attacked the medical establishment with his book Medical Nemesis, in which he proposed that the only way to reverse the eect of medicalization was to shift the power of health care from physician to patient. However, I would like to cast a more critical eye over his theory of self-care; as forty years post Medical Nemesis indicates, the ability of patients to administer their own health has never been greater. Yet the medicalization of our society has only increased. Therefore I argue that if we are to liberate from a medicalised society, it does not lie in the patients own hands, but rather, it is within the social, societal and environmental context surrounding the patient, as an increasing amount of illness are attributed to these factors.

Legend

1. Peckham High Street2. Peckham Bus Station3. Peckham Space4. Gaumont house5. Peckham Police Station6. Peckham Tesco7. Purdon House Estate8. Melon Road9. Peckham Hill Street10. Mamont Road

11. Meeting House Lane12. Rye Lane13. Bellenden Road14. Lyndhurst Way15. Staffordshire Road 16. Empty plot17.18.19.

21. Meeting House Lane22. Rye Lane23. Bellenden Road24. Lyndhurst Way25. Staffordshire Road 26. Empty plot27.28.29.

Mobile Clinics

Temporary - Semi-permanent Clinics

Permanent Clinics

Clinic Typologies Blueprint For A New Alternative Health Service

Modern medical services are no longer hospital based and physician directed, instead, its saturated and diused into the urban fabric of the city, where every setting of human beings reside and frequent have become places of medical intervention. Therefore, it can be said that our society is becoming ever increasingly medicalised. With this notion in mind; I would like to exp-lore the spatial implications of a medicalised society, in particular the therapeutic potentials of those everyday setting where human beings reside and frequent.

Medicalization is a concept rst introduced by Ivan Illich, who famously attacked the medical establishment with his book Medical Nemesis, in which he proposed that the only way to reve-rse the eect of medicalization was to shift the power of health care from physician to patient. However, I would like to cast a more critical eye over his theory of self-care; as forty years post Medical Nemesis indicates, the ability of patients to administer their own health has never been greater. Yet the medicalization of our society has only increased. Therefore I argue that if we are to liberate from a medicalised society, it does not lie in the patients own hands, but rather, it is within the social, societal and environmental context surrounding the patient, as an incre-asing amount of illness are attributed to these factors.

My design proposal is set 50 years ahead in the future in 2060, when the NHS is predicted to have been fully privatised from the government. Instead it would be operated and ran by phar-maceutical corporations, who controls and manipulates who, why and how we access its health services.


-2060--206

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5th Year- Final Project Instant Access to Health

Both an investigation of the current health care service of the United Kingdom and an examination of the health conditions of modern health care facilities. My final project calls for a complete overhaul of a local health care service in Peckham, London. The brief consists of 25 alternative health clinics that can be integrated into the urban fabric of the local community, making access to health care far easier, efficient and more dynamic, as it would become a part of the everyday process. For example, going to the supermarket also mean accessing the dietician; going to the gym can get access to the physio-therapist; and going to the local butchers can access the minor surgery clinic.

THE NEW ALTERNATIVE HEALTH SERVICE IN PECKHAM, LONDON. 2012 - MAKING HEALTH CARE MORE ACCESSIBLE -

Views

1. Entrances

2. Waiting Rooms

3. Transistion SpacesCoridoors

Entrance

Waiting Room

Cooridors

There are conclusive evidences that indicates visual exposure to plants and other nature lasting only a few minutes can foster considerable restoration or recovery from stress. This relationship can be explained from two dierent perspectives. Firstly, escapism. Scenes of nature, such as gardens, owers, trees, provide us with visual stimulation; this allows the patient, whilst waiting for consultation or recovering from op-eration, a means of escaping the stress and anxiety as a result of experiencing illness and pain, thoughts of negativity and anxiety could be replaced by the interplay of nature and mind, creating an opportunity for day dream, the visual scenery of nature can physically, and mentally allow us to escape the bounded and restricted connement that of a health clinic. As illustrated by Cooper-Marcus and Barness experiment, a patient whom they observed and interviewed remarked: Its a good escape from what they put me through. I co-me out here between appointments. I feel much calmer, less stressed

Third, privacy. Together with control, another major contributing factor to stress and anxiety in the medical environment is the lack of personal space. Health clinics are social spaces, whether its between patient and doctor, or patient to patient, or doctor to doctor, we are never alone in a medical facility. Yet sometimes we just want to be left alone, to think, to recover, to reect, to grief. This is particularly relevant in time of illness, where psychological trauma and disease make us confront reality thats often painful and arduous. In those situa-tions we probably do not want to socialise or occupy a social space. In this context, nature and in particular, a garden provides intimate, close personal privacy that allows the act of reection, recuperation and bereavement.

The spaces in modern clinics that pose the most threat to their occupant: the clinical wards, and waiting area and the transitional spaces such as the corridors.

Studies of Current Health Care Infrastructure of the U.K

Health Analysis in Peckham, Southwark

The NHS conducted annual public health report found that the health of people in Southwark is worse than the England average. Life expectancy in men is lower than for Eng-land as a whole, and the rates of infant death and deaths from smoking, and levels of violent crime and drug misuse are all higher than average. There are health inequalities within Southwark. Nearly 60% of residents live in areas classified as being in the fifth most deprived areas in England. Life expectancy, especially for men, is shorter in these areas than other less deprived parts of the borough. In the past ten years, death rates for all causes combined have improved for men and women. The rate for women is now similar to the national average. Rates have fallen for early deaths from cancer, as well as from heart disease and stroke, but the latter remain higher than the English average.

Southwark has one of the highest teenage pregnancy rates in England, however levels of smoking in pregnancy and breast feeding initiation are better in Southwark than the England average. The proportion of children living in poverty, GCSE achievement and level of childhood obesity are worse than average.

10 or more (110)

6.7 to 10.0 (171)

5.2 to 6.6 (110)

less than 5.2 (234)

Unemployment rates (%)Persons aged 16 74

Averageunemployment rates (%)

London = 6.7England = 5.2

Source: 2001 Census Standard Table ST028, Crown Copyright

Barnet

Bexley

Brent

Bromley

City

Camden

Croydon

Ealing

Eneld

Greenwich

Hackney

Hammersmithand Fulham

City ofWestminster

HaringeyHarrow

HaveringHillingdon

Hounslow

Islington

Kensingtonand Chelsea

Lambeth

Lewisha m

Merton

Newham

Redbridge

Richmondupon Thames

Southwark

TowerHamlets

WalthamForest

Wandsworth

Barking andDagenham

Percentage pupils aged 15achieving 5+ A* to C gradeGCSEs or equivalentKingsto n

upon Thames

Sutton

Notes: 1 The bands have been raised from those ofearlier years to take account of higher successrates.

2 The provisional gures normally dier little from the nal results.

60.0 and over (4)

50.0 to 59.9 (10)

40.0 to 49.9 (12)

less than 40.0 (6)

not applicable (1)

Map 3The percentage of pupils aged 15 in each London borough achieving ve or more A*- C grade GCSEs or equivalent

Infant mortality Adult ill health

Adult mortality Underage conception

London Unemployment rate

Southwark Southwark

Southwark Southwark

Southwark Southwark

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Orthopaedist

Otolaryngologist/ENT

GastroenterologyRadiologist

Not feeling well,rst sign of skinallergy reaction

Actions

Decisions

Barriers thatcould preventone from archievingnext action

call local surgeryto make appoint-ment with GP

YES

NO

registering witha local GP surgery

make a appiontm-ent with a GP {

do i have perman-ent address?

YES

NO X

travel to surgeryfrom home do i have a car?

YES

NO

public transport

YESNO

do i have money?

public transport

walk

arriving at surgery

Stage 1

registering with thereceptionist

form lling maybe required

YES NO assistance required

waiting for GP

admittance

consultation with GP

diagnosis &prognosis

discharged from surgery

arriving home

Stage 2

Stage 3

YES

NO

public transport

NO

public transport

walk

going homedo i have a car?

do i have money?

YES

1-3 days

calling hospital to make appointment for allergy test

do i have a telepho-ne/mobile phone?

NO YESpublic call phone

call hospital to make appointment

YES

NOdo i have a telepho-ne/mobile phone? am i registered with

a local GP?

public call phone

YESNO

do i have money?

{

6-8+ weeks

travel to hospitalfrom home do i have a car?

YES

NO

public transport

YESNO

do i have money?

public transport

walk

arriving at specialist hospital

registering with thereceptionist

form lling maybe required

YES NO assistance required

waiting for doctor

admittance

admittance

consultation with doctor

allergy testpharmarcy for medication

do i have money for medication prescroption YES

NO

medication discharge

7.2 weeks

Legend

X

X

Personal Experience in Ac-cessing Health Services

The diagram above illustrates the com-plex processes involved to enable one to see a specialist doctor. This was drawn from personal experience, however, the often long waiting time for an appoint-ment with a specialist doctor, are well documented by research and is one of the biggest problems facing the NHS. Also the diagram highlights other social and economic mechanisms that could easily prevent a member of a transient community from accessing adequate health service, such as having a tel-ephone to make an appointment, means of transport to get to the health clinic from their residence, and being able to fill out forms regarding health status.

Project introduction:Instant Access to Health: A health Corridor along Peckham High Street

The project calls for a series of health clinics that offer alternative treatments such as Ayurveda, Chinese and African Herbal Medicine across the London bor-oughs of Peckham. This proposal is a direct response to the changing landscape of healthcare thats taking place across Britain, where the proposed privatisation of the NHS is making headline news on a daily basis. The proposal explores how privatisation of the NHS could affect the way we will access and interact with healthcare facilities in the future, where hospitals could be the reserve of major surgical procedures and emergencies, while GPs and local surgeries could multiply across the urban landscape to cope with the majority of the populations health matters, from primary care to post-natal care.

Access to health care could become a part of everyday experience; Going to the local supermarket could also mean a pit-stop at the dieticians, or getting your hair cut in the local hairdressers mean a visit to the dermatologist to resolve scalp allergies. The privatisation of the NHS could see the commercialisation of healthcare facilities throughout our cities, where the sight of a clinic could become as ubiquitous as your local convenience store; instant access to health could become the reality of future healthcare.

Furthermore, as opposed to the bio-medical model offered by the NHS, these new clinics could offer a more natural and holistic framework for health care and a bigger emphasis on health prevention, and more importantly, they offer a health service that reflects the multiple identities and diverse cultural beliefs of the local demography, creating a health service that is sensitive to both place and culture.

URBA

N H

EALTH

CORRID

OR

Reception and registration

Ophthalmology

Records

Day Surgery

Physiotherapy

Phamarcy

Dentistry

Emergency

Scans & X-ray

Polyclinic TypologiesUrban High Street Typologies

Housing

Oce

Film and camera

Butchers

Post oces

Supermarket

Sweet Shop

Gym/Sports complex

Schools

Police

Flourist

Book shop

Educational

Gastroenterology

Nutrition and dietetics

Orthopaedics

Rheumatology

Opticians

Electronics

Information and IT

Ear Nose Thorat (ENT)

Music & DVD

Urology

Pub/Bar

Top: Combining clinical and everyday spaces The above photo montage illustrates the juxtaposition of how clinical spaces could be incorporated into everyday spaces in future health-care services. Top, a dietician could be incorporated into a supermar-ket, middle, a minor surgery could be adapted into a local butcher shop, bottom, a physiotherapist could be incorporated into a gym.

The NHS Health Service Is ChangingTo Find Out More, call 0800 01 00 01 or visit,www.nhs.uk/DareToCare/

DARE TO CARE

We are able to give you impartial advice on your dietary problems, before, during or after your food shopping visits, reco-mmendations can be given based on theproduces you buy

A range of treatment avaliable on a same day basis

A organic vegetable farm located above the supermarket where you can go and pick your own healthy vegetable

They are conviniently located aound your neighbourhood, in the supermarket

For An Istant Access To Health

We also offer workshopsand classes to children or adult who are interested in dietary requirements

Need help with your or your familys dietary problems?

A supermarket that monitors your health and dietary patterns


DARE TO CAREHave a hernia that need to be removed swiftly?

Seeing is beliving, so come and visit us

There are no waiting list, minor operations can be carried out ina single day

They are conveniently located around your neighbourhood, come and visit us when you next pop into your butchers



DARE TO CARE For An Instant Access To HealthGot a bad back? Let your community health stations take care of you.

They can provide you with expedite diagnosis


Post treatment care is also avaliable, to make sure it wont happen again

They are conviniently located aound your neighbourhood, in the gym...


DARE TO CARE

We are able to give you impartial advice on your dietary problems, before, during or after your food shopping visits, reco-mmendations can be given based on theproduces you buy


A organic vegetable farm located above the supermarket where you can go and pick your own healthy vegetable

They are conviniently located aound your neighbourhood, in the supermarket


We also offer workshopsand classes to children or adult who are interested in dietary requirements

Need help with your or your familys dietary problems?

A supermarket that monitors your health and dietary patterns


DARE TO CAREHave a hernia that need to be removed swiftly?

Seeing is beliving, so come and visit us

There are no waiting list, minor operations can be carried out ina single day

They are conveniently located around your neighbourhood, come and visit us when you next pop into your butchers



DARE TO CARE For An Instant Access To HealthGot a bad back? Let your community health stations take care of you.

They can provide you with expedite diagnosis


Post treatment care is also avaliable, to make sure it wont happen again

They are conviniently located aound your neighbourhood, in the gym...

A

B

C

Below: Site plans & possible sites for health clinicsLeft, an overview plan of Peckham, and the location of the proposed exsisting shops the clinics can attach to.

Site 2: Kennys Resturant

Site 1: Morrisons supermarket

Site 4: Peckham Libary

Site 3: Royal Mail Post Office

Site 6: Offlicence

Site 5: Peckham Living Pulse Gym

Site 8: Primark Clothing Store

Site 7: Georgs & Big Choice Hair Salon Site 10:

Peckham Rye Train Station Site 9: Peckham Cineplex

The social and cultural diversity of Peckham, and how it could be integrated to formed a collective, community health care system.

Peckham is one of the most ethnically diverse areas of the UK. These are the statistics for the ethnic groups in the Peckham ward according to the 2001 Census.

* Black African - 35.67%* White British - 25.73%* Black Caribbean - 15.45%* Other White - 4.58%* Other Black - 3.58%* Chinese - 3.51%* Other Asian - 2.14%* White Irish - 1.93%* Mixed White-Black Caribbean - 1.86%* Bangladeshi - 1.25%* Other Mixed - 1.17%* Mixed White-Black African - 1.08%* Indian - 0.69%* Other South Asian - 0.68%* Mixed White-South Asian - 0.35%* Pakistani - 0.33%

Total population of Peckham = 21,500

* 7 669.05* 5 531.95* 3 321.75* 984.7* 769.7* 754.65* 460.1* 414.95* 399.9* 268.75* 251.55* 232.2* 148.35* 146.2* 75.25* 70.95

Famous Bedik diviner just outside Iwol, southeast Senegal (West Africa) He pr-edicted outcomes by examining the co-lor of the organs of sacriced chickens.

A Kapsiki crab sorcerer of Rhumsiki, Extreme North Province, Cameroon uses a form of divination by interpr-eting the changes in position of var-ious objects as caused by a fresh-water crab .

Acupuncture is a type of alternative medicine that treats patients by in-sertion and manipulation of solid, generally thin needles in the body

Peckham, a melting pot of alternative health models and treatment methods from all across the globe

The benecial eects of therapeutic sauna include unstable angina pectoris, recent myocardial infarction, and severe aortic stenosis. Sauna is safe, how-ever, for most people with stable coronary heart disease. It is not harmful to the aged when used in moderation, is safe even for young infants over 3 m-onths if limited to short (< 3 minutes) sessions, and does not aect wound healing. Sauna use may reduce the incidence of the common cold, and tem-porarily relieve the symptoms. It increases performance in endurance sport, increases plasma volume and red cell volume in athletes, decreased systolic blood pressure, signicantly improved exercise tolerance, increased peak re-spiratory oxygen uptake, and enhanced anaerobic threshold in chronic con-itions

Chinese Herbal Medicine, along with the other components of Chinese medicine, is based on the concepts of Yin and Yang. It aims to understand and treat the m-any ways in which the fundamental balance and harmony between the two may be undermined and the ways in which a person's Qi or vitality may be depleted or blocked. Chinese herbology is the theory of traditional Chinese herbal therapy, which accounts for the majority of treatments in traditional Chinese medicine. The term herbology is misleading in so far as plant elements are by far the most commonly, but not solely used substances; animal, human, and mineral products are also utilized. There are roughly 13,000 medicinals used in China and over 100,000 medicinal recipes recorded in the ancient literature.Plant elements and extracts are by far the most common elements used.

Many traditional medicinal practitioners are people without education, who have rather received knowledge of medicinal plants and their ee-cts on the human body from their forebears. They have a deep and personal involvement in the healing process and protect the therapeu-tic knowledge by keeping it a secret. In a manner similar to orthodox medicinal practice, the practitioners of traditional medicine specialize in particular areas of their profession. Some, such as the inyangas of Swaziland are experts in herbalism, whilst others, such as the South African sangomas, are experts in spiritual healing as diviners, and oth-ers specialize in a combination of both forms of practice. There are also traditional bone setters and birth attendants. Herbalists are becom-ing more and more popular in Africa with an emerging herb trading ma-rket in Durban that is said to attract between 700,000 and 900,000 tra-ders per year from South Africa, Zimbabwe, and Mozambique. Smaller rade markets exist in virtually every community. Their knowledge of herbs has been invaluable in African communities and they were the o-nly ones who could gather them in most societies.

Oce for National Statistics (ONS) 2001 Census

The most recent source of information on ethnicity in Peckham Community Council is the 2001 census.

5 This is still the most reliable source of information on ethnicity for Peckham Community

Council, as the GLA 2007 Round Ethnic projections do not provide ethnicity data below borough level. In 2001 the largest proportion of the population was the Black African ethnic group (35%), with the aggregated Black ethnic group accounting for 52% of the population. The remaining Black

and Minority Ethnic Groups (BME) accounted for 30% of the population. The second largest ethnic group was the White British (25%). Peckham Community Council has the highest proportion of

residents in the Black ethnic group than any other Community Council. The following table shows the ethnic diversity of Peckham Community Council from the 2001 census.

Peckhamnism- The diverse cultural identity of Peckham

African and African Inspired Ritual Healing

African and African inspired spritual healing is a holistic discipline involving indigenous herbalism and African spirituality, typically involving diviners, midwives, and herbalists. Practitioners of traditional African medicine claim to be able to cure various and diverse conditions from cancers to psychiatric disorders.

Diagnosis is reached through spiritual means and a treatment is prescribed, usually consisting of an herbal remedy that has not only healing abilities, but symbolic and spiritual signicance. Traditional African medicine, with its belief that illness is not derived from chance occurrences, but through spiritual or social imbalance, diers greatly from Western medicine, which is technically and analytically based. In the 21st century, modern pharmace-uticals and medical procedures remain inaccessible to large numbers of African people due to their relatively high cost and concentration of health centres in urban centres. In recent years, African medical practitioners have acknowledged that they have much to learn from traditional medical prctices.

African Spritual Healing can be divided into three dierent sub-catogories:these include: -Haitian Spritual Healing -West African Spritual Healing-Louisiana Spritual Healing

Voodoo is often associated with the lore of Satanism, zombies and voodoo dolls. Zombie creation has been referenced within rural Haitian culture,[19] but is not a part of the Voodoo religion. Such manifestations fall under the auspices of the bokor or sorcerer rather than the priest of the Lwa.

The practice of sticking pins in voodoo dolls has history in folk magic. Voodoo dolls are often associated with New Orleans Voodoo and Hoodoo (folk magic) as well the magical devices of the poppet and the nkisi or bocio of West and Central Africa.

Haitian Spritual Healing

Often also known as Haitian Voodoo, it is a syncretic religion that originat-es in the Caribbean country of Haiti. It is based upon a merging of the be-liefs and practices of West African p-eoples (mainly the Fon and Ewe), wi-th Arawakian religious beliefs, and Roman Catholic Christianity. Voodoo was created by African slaves who were brought to Haiti in the 16th ce-ntury and still followed their traditio-nal African beliefs, but were forced to convert to the religion of their slavers.Practitioners are commonly describe-d as Vodouisants

Basic OverviewThe principal belief in Haitian Vodou is that deities called Lwa (or Loa) are subordinates to a god called Bondy. This supreme being, benevolent cre-ator of all things, does not intercede in everyday human aairs, and it is to the Lwa that Vodou worship is dir-ected.Other characteristics of Vodou include veneration of the dead and protection against evil witchcraft.

Haitian Vodou shares many traits w-ith other faiths of the African diaspo-ra, including the Louisiana Voodoo of New Orleans, Santera and Arar of Cuba, and Candombl and Umbanda of Brazil. A Haitian Vodou temple is called an Hounfour. Vodou parapher-nalia, Port-au-Prince, Haiti.

Ayurveda Healing

Ayurveda medicine is a system of traditional medicine native to India and a form of alternative medicine. In Sanskrit, words yus, meaning longevity, and veda, mea-ning knowledge or science. The earliest literature on Indian medical practice ap-peared during the Vedic period in India, i.e., in the mid-second millennium BCE. The Suruta Sahit and the Charaka Sahit are encyclopedias of medicine compiled from various sources from the mid-rst millennium BCE to about 500 CE. They are among the foundational works of Ayurveda. Over the following centuries, ayurvedic practitioners developed a number of medicinal preparations and surgical procedure-s for the treatment of various ailments.

ApproachThe three doas and the 5 elements from which they are composed.

At an early period, Ayurveda adopted the physics of the ve elements Pthv (earth), Jala(water), Agni (re), Vyu (air) and ka (Sky)) that compose the universe, incl-uding the human body. Chyle or plasma (called rasa dhtu), blood (rakta dhtu), esh (msa dhtu), fat (medha dhtu), bone (asthi dhtu), marrow (majja dhtu), and semen or female reproductive tissue (ukra dhtu) are held to be the seven primary constituent elements saptadhtu of the body. Ayurvedic literature deals elaborately with measures of healthful living during the entire span of life and its various phases. Ayurveda stresses a balance of three elemental energies or humors: Vyu vta (air & space wind), pitta (re & water bile) and kapha (water & earth phlegm). According to ayurvedic medical theory, these three substances doas (literally that which deteriorates)are important for health, because when they exist in equal qua-ntities, the body will be healthy, and when they are not in equal amounts, the body will be unhealthy in various ways. One ayurvedic theory asserts that each human po-ssesses a unique combination of doas that dene that persons temperament and characteristics. Another view, also present in the ancient literature, asserts that hum-oral equality is identical to health, and that persons with preponderances of humours are proportionately unhealthy, and that this is not their natural temperament. In ayu-rveda, unlike the Skhya philosophical system, there are 20 fundamental qualities, gua inherent in all substances. Surgery and surgical instruments were employed from a very early period, Ayurvedic theory asserts that building a healthy metabolic system, attaining good digestion, and proper excretion leads to vitality. Ayurveda also focuses on exercise, yoga, and meditation.

The practice of panchakarma is a therapeutic way of eliminating toxic elements from the body.

As early as the Mahbhrata, ayurveda was called the science of eight components a classication that became canonical for ayurveda. They are:

Internal medicine (Kya-cikits) Paediatrics (Kaumrabhtyam) Surgery (alya-cikits) Eye and ENT (lkya tantra) Bhta vidy has been called psychiatry. Toxicology (Agadatantram) Prevention of diseases and improving immunity and rejuvenation (rasayana) Aphrodisiacs and improving health of progeny (Vajikaranam)

In Hindu mythology, the origin of ayurvedic medicine is attributed to Dhanvantari, the physician of the gods.

Site Analysis

Gaumont House Surgery Peckham Police StationPeckham High Street

Central London

Peckham LibaryFitness CentrePeckham Creative Space

Morrison Supermarket Peckham Bus Terminus

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Payl

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food

and

win

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Rest

aura

nt- R

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Internet Cafe- Internet access

Bottles- O licences store

AC S

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shop

Perfe

ct F

ried

Chic

ken

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ty @

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r in

stan

t pr

int-

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tion

ery

and

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ore

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o Af

rican

Cus

ine-

Res

taur

ant

Dav

es

Inte

rnati

onal

Hai

r St

udio

Queens Kitchen- Restaurant

Lister Primary Healthcare Centre

Jubilee Restaurant and Night Club- Restaurant and night club

Jennys Mini Market- Genreal food and wine

Gabbys Bakery- Bakery store

Fried Chicken House- Fast food store

Heego Express Cafe- Cafe

Easylink Business Centre

Nyxon Hairdressing & Barber Equipment- Beauty salon and barber shop

Kam Foh Chinese Food To Take Away- Fast food store

Daves International Barber Salon- mens hair salon

Barwaago Retail Shop- Money transfer and exchange service

Shop

cur

rent

ly u

nocc

upie

d- S

hop

to le

t

BCDEF

G

Retail/ Commercial Typologies

Industrial Typologies

A. Slick- Hair and beauty salonB. Katies Kebab & Burger- Fast food storeC. Yesil Irmak- Supermarket and oicenceD. M. Manze- restaurant and cafeE. NEA- Employment SolictorsF. Jets Accessaries- Stationery and accessaries storeG. Spencers Shoes- Footware store H.Citizens Advice Bureau- Public advice service I. Cisella- Fashion storeJ. Scope- Charity StoreK. Peckham Creative Space

Public Building Typologies

Transport Typologies

Bus Stops

Park + Recreational Typologies

Car Parking Typologies

H

IJ

Envouge Unisex Salon- Beauty salon

Grie Nightclub- Night clubMark One- Fashion store

M.K Mobile storeMeat Divine- ButchersKumasi Market- Genreal goods storeFlower Shop- FloristBerkelyy- Prawn brokersLLS Nails- Beauty storeVictory Food Store- Genreal food store

Mama Africa Hall- Genreal goods storeDe Mor- Beauty salonRonish Property- Estate agentTimograce Variety Store- Genreal food storeThe Bun House- PubStrong Tower- News agent and genreal storeShoe Repair & Key Cutting-News Mark- News agent and money tranferFurniture Hall- Furniture storeChinese Medicine CentreBeyonce- Fashion storeAksu- Fashio storeFab Food- Paterserie and restaurant

Acuherbal- Herbal medicine store

Subway- Fast food chain

Hamos Republic-

Hao Wah- Genreal food store

Dixie Chicken- Fast food chainBai Vi- Restaurant

Job CentrePersepolis- Persian restaurant

A. Wilson- Cycle store

Big Choice BarbersGeorges- M

ens barber Phone City

Burgerking- Fast food chain

Ladbrokes- Betting agent

Club 56- genreal goods storeCracker Jack- O

icence and superm

arket

Zaras- O

icence and news agent

United M

eat- Butchers

Greggs- Bakery store

Cap Sud- Restaurant

Peckham Bus Terminus

Marbella Hotel

The Red Cow- Pub

Dental Surgery

Payless Food StoreWilliamhill Bookmakers

Hair Beauty

Post

O

ce

K

BP Petrol Station

Mothercare- Infants clothing

Woolworth- Now closed

Tara- News agentTZZYs- Beauty salonColors- Fashion store

Peckham Costmetics- Beauty storeSea Food City- Fish mongersRye Lane O -LicenceH. Samuel- Jwellery store

Adams- Infant wear storeClarks- Footware store

Rye Lane Chapel- Religious ServicesNevins Irish Meat Market- Butchers

Primark- Fashion store

HSBC- Bank

Thomas Cook- Travel agentWHSmith- Stationery and news agent

Holland & Barretts- Health foos storeJD Sports- Sports clothingClinton Cards- Greeting card storeCurrys Digital- Electronic store

Travel Zone- Luggage storeCarpet Right- Interiors store

Specsaver- Opticians

Magic City- Gambling and games

Abbey National- Bank

ACE- Hair and beauty storePriceless Shoes- Footware store

Albermarle & Bond- Prawnbrokers

Couch II Jewellery- Jewellery storeBonmarche- Fashion store

KFC- Fast foos chainZA Fish & Meat- Butchers

Barclays - BankAPT Clothing- Fashion store

Halifax- BankPhones 4uStead & Simpsons- Footware store

Boots Store Nationawide- BankUnnames Store- Fashion store

Pound Busters- Genreal good storeSuper Sport- Foot ware store Rye Lane Fruit & Veg

Clothing Club- Fashion storeSavers- Health Home Beauty

Sakhai Quality Meat and FishRisky- Fashion store

Carphone Warehouse- TelecommunicationsQuicksilver- Betting store

Shark Shoes- Foot ware store

Alantic Clothing- Fashion store

Shoe Fayre- Footware store

Iceland SuperMarket

MacDonalds - Fast food chain

Sabina Hair & Cosmetics- Beauty storeThe Hope- PubMM Quality Halal Meat & Fish - Butchers

Dollond & Aitchinson- Opticians Peacocks- Fashion storeArgos- Genreal goods store

Peckham Butchers and Grocers- ButchersPeckham Green Grocers

Pebbles- Childrens clothingRye Lane Market

Superdrug- Cosmetics health and beauty store

100m

50m

20m

10m

0m

N

100m

50m

20m

10m

0m

374

728

63

1283

99482

35547

07

1321

106

1059167

Scho

ols

8-9a

m

3-4

pm

Peck

ham

Sho

ppin

g Ce

ntre

2

-5pm

Scho

ols 8-

9am

3-

4pm

Schools 8-9am

3-4pm

Scho

ols

8-9a

m

3-4

pm

Scho

ols

8-9a

m

3-4

pm

Schools 8-9am 3-4pm

Schools 8-9am 3-4pm

Scho

ols 8-

9am

3-

4pm

Schools 8-9am 3-4pm

Schools 8-9am 3-4pm

Schools 8-9am

3-4pm

Number of cars between the junction of Peckham High Street and Peckham Hill Street. Counted between 15:25 and 16:31













To P

eckh

am R

ye tr

ain

stati

on- 2

3 m

inut

es

To ci

nem

a- 1

9 m

inut

es

To Mo

rrison

supe

rmark

et- 13

minu

tes

To Foot

ball Gro

und- 26

.2 minu

tes

To Harris Academy

- 28.5 minutes

To Peckham Rye train station- 21 minutes

To Peckh

am bus st

ation- 4.2

minutes

To Peckham Road

and Peckham Hil

l Junction- 18.2 mi

nutes

To Lidl Superm

arket- 23 min

utes

To Peckham Space-

17.7 minutes

1 2

Method for obtaining Instant Access to Healthcare

March1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 3031

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

May

2 Minutes Total 5-7 Minutes 8 Minutes

5 Minutes 1 Minutes 2-3 Minutes

QR code on Margrets smartphone that contain her BMI informationand can be accessed by the clothingstores eletronic BMI system

Margret have to collect the banana leaf whichwill be used in the treatment process. The ban-ana will be grown

5-7 Minutes 1 Minutes

Total 15 Minutes Total 16 Minutes Total 18-20 Minutes

3 4

5 6 77 8

Size 8 Size 12

321

Method for obtaining Instant Access to Healthcare III

4 5 6 7

5 Minutes

20-30 Minutes 2-3 Minutes

0.5 Minutes 0.5 Minutes 5 Minutes 30 Minutes

28-38 Minutes Total 63.5-73.5 Minutes

25-35 Minutes

28.5-38.5 Minutes 33.5-43.5 Minutes

Steve goes to the supermarket to do this daily shopping. When checking out, he scans his smart phone which has a record of his health problems stored. If the food scanner in the check-out counter detects any food that could ex-acerbate his health conditions, the cashier would be notified and would pa-ss on the notification to Steve. From here he has a choice of visiting the tra-ditional Chinese fire cupping therapist to treat his diet related health ailme-nts. This eliminates the need for making appointments and thus provide an instant access to health.

Method for obtaining Instant Access to Healthcare II

7

1 32

4 5 6

5 Minutes

5 Minutes

5 Minutes

15 Minutes

5 Minutes 1 Minutes

16 Minutes 17 Minutes

60 Minutes

10 Minutes

1 Minutes

Total 77 Minutes

Margret is on an Ayurveda Swedana treatment course which requires daily herbal steam sessions that lasts 30 minutes. But as she is a single mother and have a child to look af-ter, it would be rather inconvenient for her to leave the house and go to the specialist clinic. However, the local alternative service offers a mobile Ayurveda service where patients can access the health care from the comfort of their own homes. Furthermore, the mobile clinic have an extendable bridge that can link up with the patients own home at different heights, so whether she lives on the second floor or fifth floor, she can instant access the Ayurveda clinics from her window.

David is having his after work hair cut session in the local barber shop. The hairdresser, who is also a qualied dermatologist, notices some scalp prob-lem on Davids head as he cuts his hair. He consults David on this matter to which David conrms that he has been suering from skin complain on his scalp lately. Instantly, the hair dresser oers him an Pizhichil treatment ser-vice, to which he happily accepted. After the haircut, David is led to the ha-ir washing area of the barber shop which also double up as the waiting ro-om of the clinic. While getting his hair washed, he glimpses the herbal pla-nts that the Pizhichil treatment process will be using, giving him an insight

into the realities of herbal medicine.

Method for obtaining Instant Access to Healthcare IV

21

3 54

Total 15-20 Minutes

15-20 Minutes 5 Minutes

Total 35 Minutes

5-10 Minutes 1 Minutes 30 Minutes

Total 36 Minutes Total 66 Minutes

9:00am:leaving home tocarry out daily shopping andactivities

is there privatetranportation avaliable? YES

NO

public transport

NO

do i have money?

YES

take the public health bus service

arrive at rst destination:the Supermarket for essential food shopping

enters supermarket begining shopping

dietician registersyour entrance intothe super market

your personal healthrecord is updated onto the personaldiet monitor system

*

the dietician will be able to see the food you have beeneating through the shopping record kept after each visit you made to the supermarket

the diet monitor system keeps track of the food you arepurchasing

feedback


check out

feedback

continue shopping

the diet monitor system calculatesyour dietary requi-rements and any specic health con-ditions you are suf-fering from

the diet monitor system picks up that you are buy-ing too much of acertain food which is bad for your health condition

for example thediet monitor have arecord of your diabetic condition, and when you are purchasing toohigh high sugar conte- nt food, the system will be alerted


feedback check-out counter computeris alerted of your food purch-asing and lets the check out personnel know to warn you ofyour food purchasing

choice of continuepurchase of that item, or it can be returned YES

NO

leaving supermarket

arriving at second destionation: beauty salon

questions or concerns regarding dietary pro-blems

payment of nal purchase

enter dietician

consultation with dieticianregarding diet problems and diet regime. Dieticiancan help to work out bestdietary requirements, whichcan be recorded in the dietary monitor system

leaving dietician

arranging for hair cut appointmenthair cut

hair dresser readyfor appointment

waiting for hair dresser

hair cut nishes

hair dresser recommendsa skin laser treatment to combat the skil con-dition

hair dresser enquiresabout the hair productbeing used recently,and enquires aboutother sources of irritan-cies.

hair dresser carries outskin allergy test

enter dermatology clinic, which forms part of the beautysalon

YES

NOhair cut paymentleaving hair dresser

skin laser treatment

treatment payment

arriving at third destionation:music + video rental store

enter M+V storereturning previously rented DVD movieor music album

browsing new musicand movie titles

listen to a newly released music album

hearing monitors insidethe headphones analy-sisng the hearing ability of the person using theheadphones

hearing and vision lossdetectors are installedinside public headph-ones and screens, whichare able to detect the onset of hearing and vision impairment whencustomers use theseequipment

feedback

watching clipsto a newly released movie

vision loss detectors insidethe screen analysis thevisual ability of the per-son looking at the screen

feedback

the hearing and vision detectors picks up abnormal readingsfrom the persons listening or visual gures, indicat- ing that there maybe a hearing or vision problem

this problem is updatedon the check-out deskand the sta would notify the customerthat abnormal readingshave been picked by the the hearing the vision monitors

hair dresser notices skin cond-ition appearing on the scalp during haircut

hair dresser carriesout an immediate consultation session, at the same time as giving a hair cut

feedbackfeedback

feedback

selects new DVDmovie or music alblum to rent

go to check -out counter to payfor the new rental

feedback

further hearing orvision test in-storeis oered to the customer YES

NO leaving M+V rental store

enter hearing/vision clinic

arriving at fourth destionation: Florist

select a ower browsing for owers

previous recorded hearingand vision results are up-loaded by the physician. Then takes further tests ifnecessary

ower wrappedby orist

leaving oristenter post oce arriving at fth destionation: Post Oce

entering orist

enter herbal treatmentclinic

diagnosis and test results are handled by the post-oce. Whilst posting a let-ter, you can also ask for your medical test results

joins queue for counterinteraction with post oce sta, asks for stamp

letter is processed by staleaving post oce

arriving at sixth destionation: Gym

changes into gym outtenter gym

the receptionist registersyour entrance, which up-dates the gyms electronictness monitor system that detects any physicaltness variations each time you go to the gym

inside the orist are alsoa selection of herbal medicine which the oristgrows locally and mixedand blended in store

in another example, the herbalmedicine prescribedby the dietecian can also be picked up here in the orist

informs the sta that askin allergy test wascarried out earlier thismorning

consultation with herbalist

feedback

herbal treatment pres-cribed by herbalist

leave herbal treatmentclinic

sta searches for resultresult given to patient

enter changing roomregister with reception

enter workout arearst exercise:running

getting on treadmill second exercise:weight machine

third exercise:exercise bike

getting o treadmill getting on weightmachine

getting o weightmachine

getting on exercise bike

getting oexercise bike

getting onrowing machine

fourth exercise:rowing machine

getting orowing machine

enter changing room enter changing room

tness monitor systemdetects your presenceon the treadmill

tness monitor system detects any variations during your runningsession. For example if your running speed is lower than your previouse session, it will record the di- erence.

feedback

tness monitor systemdetects your presenceon the weight machine

feedback

tness monitor system detects any variations during your weight session. For example if the amount of weight you are lifting is considerably lower than the previous session, it will be recorded

feedbackfeedback

tness monitor systemdetects your presenceon the exercise bike

tness monitor system detects any variations during your cyclingsession. For example if the dis- tance of your cycled session is shorter than the previous session, it will be recorded

feedbackfeedback

tness monitor systemdetects your presenceon the rowing machine

tness monitor system detects any variations during your rowingsession. For example if the dis- tance of your rowing session is shorter than the previous session, it will be recorded

feedbackfeedback

tness monitor systemcalculates all the recordedvariations during yourworkout and will carry outan in-depth analysis of your performance

shower changing on your way out of the gymyou can ask for a copy ofyour work out performance

your performance record is updated at the reception

YES

NO leaving changing room

the post oce is directly linked to othermobile clinics for ease of access to medical results. For in instance, the skin allergy test carried out in the dermatology clinic are posted here

sta oers the choice of seeing a physiotherapistor tness physician leaving gym going home

arriving homeat 17:00pm

consultation with physio-therapist or tness phy-sician

further physical testsor joints examination

further physical testsor joints examination

Scenario 1 : Dietecian ClinicA dietecian that can be attached to supermar-kets, it monitors the types of food that arepurchased and can give warning when largequantity of unhealthy food are bought.

Scenario 2 : Dermatology ClinicThe parent suers from a skin condition onher scalp, which she picked up last few weeksbut she does not know she has contracted thecondition yet. And it could possibly passed onto her children.

Scenario 3 : Ear Nose Throat (ENT) clinicThe parent has a habit of listening to his/hermusic at full volume on a regular basis. Dueto this reason their hearing has been aectedand lately he/she noticed some hearing loss

Scenario 4 : Herbal medicine clinicThe herbal clinic is attached to the orist, itgrows and processes its own herbal medicine

Scenario 5 : Medical Result Collection Point

Scenario 6: Physiotherapy + Orthopaedics clinicThe parent is suering from rheumatism and intensepain in his/her knees. Exercise would help her condi-tion but it also means its extremely pain to exercise,physiotherapy treatment help to relieve some pain

User Experience Research: Type 1Unemployed Middle Age Parent

7:00am:leaving home togo to work

is there privatetranportation avaliable? YES

NO

public transport

stopping in petrol station*

User Experience Research: Type 2 The Oce Worker

fuelling up car with petrol payment for petrol continue driving to workstop by bakery shop/coee shop

enter bakery shop/coee shop

ask for coee/patisserie

payment for coee/patisserie

waiting for coee/patisserie

recievingcoee/patisserie

take away/eat in

take away

eat in

seating down incafe

drinking coee/eating patisserie

nish drinking coee/eating patisserie

leaving coee/patisserie shop

re-entering automobile

continue journeyto work place

arriving atwork place

re-entering automobile


leaving coee/patisserie shop

is there privatetranportation avaliable?

YES

NOwalking tobus stop

waiting for busgetting on bus


enter work placeworknishing workleaving work place

arriving at restaurant for lunch

enter restaurant asks for table seating down in restaurant ordering food waiting for food ordered food arriving eating lunch nishing lunch leaving restaurantpayment for lunch

arriving atwork place

enter work placeworknishing workleaving work placearriving in pubenter puborders drinkpayment for drinkrecieve drinkdrinking in pubnish drinking in pub

leaving pub arriving at butchers entering butchers browsing for meat requesting for meat butchers cuts meat as requsted

recieves meat payment for meat leaving butchers heading homeis there privatetranportation avaliable?

YES

NO

public transport

entering automobile journey to home

arriving at home

walking tobus stop

waiting for busgetting on bus journey to home

walking tobus stop

waiting for bus getting on bus getting o bus

going to the toilet

YES NO

consultation with gastroent-erologist regarding the sto-mach pains the oce worker experiences after eating. The gastroenterologist can check on record that showswhat kind of food he/she hasbeen eating previously

orders more drinkpayment for drinkrecieve drinkrecieve drinkdrinking in pubnish drinking in pub

YES

NO

YESNO

YESNO

Gastroenterologistregisters entrance into the restaurant

the diet monitor system keeps track of the food you areordering

the diet monitor system computatesthe food you havebeen eating lately

The monitoring system have a record of your gastroenterologyconditions, it gets constant updates each time you go to the doctor about a gastroenterology condition

the gastroent-erology monitor system picks up that you are eat-ing food that isaggravating yourstomach condition

Scenario 3 : Gastroenterology ClinicThe oce worker who recently experi-enced intense stomach pain after eating

the toilet is linked tothe gastroenterology extension, which havea on-site laboratorythat can carry out immediate analysisof your stool

when leaving the restaurant, the oceworker can inquire about the result of the stool test, plus,the waiter/waitresscan oer the choice of seeing a Gastroe-nterologist in the attached clinic

the attached testing laboratorydetected in the stool that the oce worker had complication in his lower intestine and would benet from further analysis

enter gastroenterologist

the gastroenterologistoer the oce workerfurther tests such as a endoscope test which can be carried out im-mediately on-site

the gastroenterologistcarries out endoscopeexamination of theoce worker

end of endoscopeexamination

oce worker leavegastroenterologistclinic

Nephrologist registers entrance into the pub

the alcohol monitor system keeps track of the drink he/sheis ordering

the bar tender is informed of the situation and will inform the oce worker that he/she isover the recommen-daed alcohol unit and any furthercould further da-mage the liver. Theywould also oerthe choice of seeing a nephrologist in the attached clinic next to the pub

Scenario 4 : Nephrology ClinicThe oce worker has a liver condition and therefore has areduced alcohol tolerance

the nephrology monitor system picks up that you are ordering excesses amount of alcohol that could do further damage to your liver condition

the alcohol monitor system is being updated of the livercondition

Enter nephrologist clinic

Consultation session withnephrologist about the liver condition

Before leaving the pub each cust-omers is oered to analyse their breath before leaving. This is des-igned for drivers who would be driving after drinking to make sure that they are not over the alcohollimit

Enter nephrologist clinic

breath analyzer testFinish consultation session with nephrologist

leaving nephrologist clinic

is the alcohol over the limit?

the nephrologist clinic alsooers a place for the oceworker if their alcohol levelis too high and unable todrive. They would be able torest there untill the alcohollevel in their blood return tonormal

Scenario 5 : Minor Surgery ClinicThe oce worker who has a mole that need to be removed as advisedby his/her GP.

The oce worker informs the butcher that he/she need to attend the minorsurgery center to remove a mole as advised by his/her GP

Scenario 1 : Haematology centreThe oce worker has been ordered to take a blood test. Blood test are usually carried out rst thing in the morning before one goes to work or undertake other activities

Oce worker entershaematology centre

The butcher would in turninform the minor operat-ion surgeon

The minor operation surgeonprepares for the procedure

The oce worker enters the minor operationstheatre

The oce worker getsready for his/her minoroperation procedure

minor operation takes place

minor operation procedure nishes

recovery period after the operation

leave minor operation clinic

The oce worker informs the waiter/waitress that he/she would like to have a blood test in the attachedhaematology centre

Nurse prepares blood testThe waiter/waitress will inform the nurse in thehaematology centre

blood test takes placeblood test nishesleaves haematology centre

during the break, the oce worker visits the occupationalhazard clinic with-in the oce

Scenario 2 : Occupational Hazard ClinicDue to bad posture the oce worker suers fromback problems, on top of that, the constant clicking and movement of the wrist from using the mouse also caused Repetitive strain injury (RSI)

after two hours at work,the oce worker starts tofeel pain on his/her wristdue to the eects of RSI

The physician consults with the oce workerabout his condition It also give a

chance for the oce worker to recover after taking the blood test, with refreshments provided by the coee shop

The physician oers worksafety advise and oers some temporary relieve treatment to cease the pain

The oce worker leaves the occupation hazard clinic and goes back towork

Clinic Implementation

Phase One: Type 1- Mobile Clinics

A6

Mob

ile Ay

urveda Shirovasthi Clinic

M

obile

Luang Cha Clinic

Mob

ile Nas

ya Ayurveda Clinic

Yoru

ba

Medic

ine Education Clinic

Mob

ile A

yurve

da Vashpaswedanam Clini c

Ayur

veda Shiro Dhara Clinic

Chin

ese H

erbal Tea Bus StationAy

urved

a Pinda Sveda Clinic Mob

ile Acc

upuncture Clinic

M

obile G

ua Sha Clinic

Ay

urve

da S

hiro

Dha

ra Cl

inic

Ay

urve

da P

izhi

chil

Clin

ic

Mobile

Youruba Clinic

Ayurv

eda Basti Clinic

Mob

ile Ay

urveda Urovasthi Clinic

Ay

urve

da S

hiro

Dha

ra C

linic

Scale - 1:500

A5

C7 A8

IN

Stage 1: Education and public knowledge accquirement

Met

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m

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the

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for 1

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min

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per

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the

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ani

mal

tu-

sks

or h

orns

or s

moo

th s

tone

s; u

ntil

red

spot

s th

en b

ruis

ing

cove

r the

are

a to

whi

ch it

is d

one.

It is

bel

ieve

d th

at th

is tr

eatm

ent i

s fo

r alm

ost a

ny a

ilm-

ent i

nclu

ding

cho

lera

. The

red

spot

s an

d br

uisi

ng ta

ke 3

to 1

0 da

ys to

hea

l, th

ere

is o

ften

som

e so

rene

ss in

the

area

that

has

bee

n tre

ated

.

Met

hod:

Ay

urve

dic

Bas

ti in

volv

es th

e in

trodu

ctio

n in

to th

e re

ctum

of h

erba

l con

co-

ctio

ns o

f ses

ame

oil,

and

certa

in h

erba

l pre

para

tions

in a

liqu

id m

ediu

m.

Bas

ti, is

the

mos

t effe

ctiv

e tre

atm

ent o

f Vat

a di

sord

ers,

alth

ough

man

y e-

nem

as o

ver a

pre

scrib

ed p

erio

d of

tim

e ar

e us

ually

requ

ired

Met

hod:

A m

ixtu

re s

peci

ally

pre

pare

d w

arm

her

bal o

il is

pou

red

over

the

ches

t and

re

tain

ed in

side

an

herb

al p

aste

bou

ndar

y fo

r 45

min

utes

. The

hea

ling

pro-

perti

es o

f her

bal o

ils u

sed

for t

his

mas

sage

enr

iche

s th

e bl

ood

and

mai

nt-

ains

stro

ng m

uscl

e an

d co

nnec

tive

tissu

es. A

stim

ulat

ing

and

ther

apeu

tic

treat

men

t for

mus

cula

r che

st p

ain

1. R

ain

wat

er c

atch

er ro

of 2

. Gra

ss ra

mpe

d ac

cess

No.

13.

Gra

ss ra

mpe

d ac

cess

No.

2 4

. Exc

ess

rain

wat

er s

tora

ge5.

Con

sulta

tion

area

roof

gla

zing

6. D

istil

latio

n ta

nk7.

Nat

ural

wat

er fi

lter t

anks

Stage 2: Mobile Clinics

Stage 2: Temporary Clinics

s

Acu

punc

ture

invo

lves

the

use

of n

eedl

es, w

hich

are

pla

ced

at s

peci

fic p

oi-

nts

and

left

in th

e bo

dy fo

r a s

hort

perio

d of

tim

e. W

ith p

rope

r nee

dle

pla-

cem

ent,

it is

bel

ieve

d th

at th

e bo

dy re

leas

es e

ndor

phin

s an

d en

gage

s ne

r-ve

end

ings

in th

e bo

dy. T

his

help

s to

blo

ck p

ain

and

rest

ore

the

body

s fu

-nc

tions

for o

ptim

al h

ealth

The

herb

al m

edic

ines

in T

CM

are

use

d by

pra

ctiti

oner

s in

a v

arie

ty o

f way

s.

They

are

typi

cally

ble

nded

in a

spe

cific

com

bina

tion

to tr

eat m

any

ailm

ents

th

at c

an a

fflic

t the

bod

y. T

he h

erba

l med

icin

e m

ay b

e fo

und

in v

ario

us fo

r-m

s in

clud

ing

teas

, pill

s, e

xtra

cts,

pow

ders

, or p

aste

s

The

herb

al m

edic

ines

in T

CM

are

use

d by

pra

ctiti

oner

s in

a v

arie

ty o

f way

s.

They

are

typi

cally

ble

nded

in a

spe

cific

com

bina

tion

to tr

eat m

any

ailm

ents

th

at c

an a

fflic

t the

bod

y. T

he h

erba

l med

icin

e m

ay b

e fo

und

in v

ario

us fo

r-m

s in

clud

ing

teas

, pill

s, e

xtra

cts,

pow

ders

, or p

aste

s

Met

hod

the

leav

es o

f med

icin

al

plan

ts a

re b

oile

d an

d re

sulti

ng s

team

is g

iven

to th

e w

hole

bod

y. T

his

Ay-

urve

da tr

eatm

ent i

s he

lpfu

l in

rem

ovin

g th

e im

purit

ies

from

the

body

, r-

educ

ing

fat a

nd a

lso

help

ful t

o re

cove

r fro

m s

ome

skin

dis

ease

s. T

his

Ay-

urve

dic

Ther

apy

is a

par

t of t

he P

anch

akar

ma

proc

edur

es

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