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- POSTAL HIMAL No. 89 QUARTERLY OF THE NEPAL AND TIBET PHILATELIC STUDY CIRCLE --- ''WHERE'S THE BEEF?" 1st Quarter 1997 , .

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Page 1: POSTAL HIMAL - himalaya.socanth.cam.ac.ukhimalaya.socanth.cam.ac.uk/collections/.../postalhimal/pdf/PH_1997_001.pdf · Member Rainer Fuchs has created an extensive Home Page for the

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POSTAL HIMAL

No. 89

QUARTERLY OF THE NEPAL AND TIBET PHILATELIC STUDY CIRCLE

---

''WHERE'S THE BEEF?"

1st Quarter 1997

, . •

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;. ,

Postal Hirnal is a quarterly publication of the Nepal 0: Tibet Philatelic Study Circle. ~ership subscriptions run from January through Oecerrber of each year. CAJes should be paid in local currency at the prevailing exchange rate to the Society representative in your area.

I'EJl'BERSHIP OOES

One Year Three Years Life Member

4th Quart~r/1996 $18 $50

American Philatelic Society Affiliate #122 British Phi-latelic Federation Affiliate #435

$375

Secretary: 1'Ir. Colin Hepper Editor: Mr. Leo Martyn P.O. Box 49263

C72 Calle Miguel Angel El Sueno - Fase I El Q-\aparral

Los Angeles, CA 9oo49-o26~ U.S.A. 03180 Torrevieja

Alicante e-mail Ph 0: FAX 310 476-2608

Himalayan@wQrldnet,att.net " Spain PH & FAX 346 5703701 e-mail h epper@redestb,es

The Board of the Nepal And Tibet Philatelic Study -Circle: President: Or. Wolfgang C. Hellrigl Past President: Dr. Pierre Couvreur Vice President: 1'Ir. Calin T. Hepper Secret~ry: Mr. Colin T. Hepper Treasurer: 1'Ir. Colin T. Heppe~ Auctioneers: Leo Martyn 0: Roger Skinner Members: 1'Ir. Christopher Kinch, Mr. Allan Warren, Mr. Francis A. WestbroOk Jr. Editor: 1'Ir. Leo Martyn

Representatives:

1'Ir. Calin Hepper - see above (or address. Sohan Lal Ohawan & Sons. P.o. Box 95. Patiala-147001, India. 1'Ir. Surendra Lal Shrestha, G.P.o. Box 72, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Eurooe India Nepal U.S.A. 1'Ir. Roger Skinner. 1020 CovingtonHoad, Los Altos, CA 94024, U.S.A.

Patron: 1'Ir. J'IIac LinsCott Ricketts.

Honorary Life Pleabers: Calin !iepper. Jit Bahadur Manandhar.

Life PIerrOers: Ptario C. Barbiere. Jeremy Brewer. Geoffrey Flack. p. Gupta. Richard Hanchett. WolfgangHellrigl. Wnliam Janson. Kenneth Javonovich. G. Lenser, Leo Martyn. R. PkJrray, Peter Planken, Barbara Pray tor, S.L. Shrestha. Roger Skimer, Dick van der Wateren. Alfonso G. Zulueta Jr. o 0 000

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Himalayan "Obituary: Letters To

Views Dr. Pierre Couvreur"

The Editor "Suspicious 'Color Missing' Errors of Nepal" Questions and Answers "Rob Hall's Everest Expedition, May ,1966" New Issues From Nepal Nepal's Postage Rates (Feb. 12, 1997) "Derrick Dawson, Some Tibetan Seals

.Illustrated And Described, A Review" "Nepal & Tibet Philatelic Study Circle

At 'Pacific 97' "

Leo Martyn Colin Hepper Wilfried Franke Leo Martyn Colin Hepper Armand E. Singer Nepal Philatelic Bureau Dept. of Postal Services

Armand E. Singer

Alan Warren

1 3 3 4 9 10 12 15

18

20

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Kl-.A7tl.7tY7ttJ V!cU$. i ~j ._

4eo M~t)'~

. ~ ..

Please note my ~ new· e-mail address which is: [email protected] address was fouled up.

I had to change it as my previous I apolog;ize for any inconvenience to members.

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The auction catalogue which accompanies t~is" is.sue ds a special one . Many of the items are quite rare and are"' from~tb,-e ~collection of Lester Michel, our former Editor who devoted a· tremeThd'ous amount of time publishing and helping the Society grow. In addition, s-everal other consignors have sent some great items. Since this material commands appropriately high estimates th·e consignor's have agreed· to receive payments oV,er a period of time, giving collectors of limited means the opportunity to purchase truly rare" material.' . In oraer to- avoid ·problems lots can not be delivered until full payment is received.:;·'

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. David Feldman SA (Switzerland) is offering Mr. P. Gupta's collection of Nepal on Nov. 18. Wolfgang Hellrigl lotted the material so the descriptions will be accurate. He also gave Mr. Feldman names of collectors who are interested in Nepal. If you want a catalogue and don't receive one by early Nov., contact the auction house at: TEL 02217270777; FAX 02217270778; e-ma,il: admin@ davidfeldman.com

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I received the latest catalogue (number XIV) from The Dervish Brot~ers Books, titled "Tibet-Land of Spows", listing 208 items. Proprietor Philip 'Boatright is a member of our Society. For a catalogue write him at: P.O. Box 43576, Tucson, AR., 85733, D.S.A. There may be a charge for th~· catalogue.

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Postal Himal No. 89 1 1 st Quarterl1997

; Wo

t

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Member Rainer Fuchs has created an extensive Home Page for the Study Circle . A reduced copy of the opening page is reprodu ced below. He has devoted much time and effort inlO keeping the Study Circle update with today 's modern technol ogy this undertaking is greatly apprecialed. Hi s home page can be contacted at: hup:ll fu chs­online.com/ntpsc/

- . ... - ..... .,.., ' 'J?!i(' ___ 'The f.1ep118'd Tiller Ptiladoc SNi)o Ci,,* _ kxlmes!G'. hi, Home f'¥ 8'd~)OU .. do_ 1ho &sc"'irc~of !;he: l't'Iit.cty ad Pvst.II ~ofllle Hi ..... .-:r- Naions: f.IepII.

Welcome ID the: Home Paj!!e o r " bet. Bluann SilWrn.

The. N epal and Tibet Philatelic Study

Circle

fOf d-.Iied lilMmoernoru In .... bJlletl,. Cb IIlmIipm 9!OI. 'l 111_ DDntIiCI IIle ~. Of send him • ~

f e. dailied .... u lise" .. u an !hl Wd> I'¥. pIcaoo COI'Qa ,he W£brtwI ... bytai!,

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In the March 24 issue of Unn 's Sramp News, the · Cover of the Week­(p .12) is from T ibet, as shown below.

Pos tal Himal No. 89

Br. '" 1.0 ... n.o.. ....... CDftI' rro. 11bd. to 0+-.... W .... WiMMI .. tM ..... 1,., E ........ a typed two ,.,........ ~ dIat 1'IIoIuI IbIy .... to biI frie:8dI _ • ba.eI ........ , n.o.. ...... "11bdu ..... .. .... er ... &0 ..... CWt .... ., ...... tbe outIWe wortd. Tibet .. DOt a. *'« 01 .. (U.mn.I) P .... U_L A. a raaIt, ........ froe u.. aft _ 111ft

d&eI, 11 .... opnIy dlroItP .. ..... • I ....,. IIIitdM:t dtca... A c:oIedor .... lie Ft .... Cl't'1I' "... • rdired ant __ .......... lit Md bdpecI to .ea.

2 I SI Quarter/ 1997

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OBITUARY: DR. PIERRE COUVREUR

It is with sadness that I have to report that Pierre Couvreur's wife, Monique, telephoned me today to say that Pierre had died. Wolfgang Hellrigl and I first met Pierre in. 1975 in Brussels when we were looking for help to publish our book, The Native Postmarks of Nepal. Pierre, himself, was a keen collector of l!1dian .States and Nepal and offered to help finance the first of the Study' '-'Circle' publications.

The following year he took on the role of our first President and as Secretary I always found that he kept us "on our toes" by his enthusiastic questioning of what we did and how we could change things.

Because of heart problems he could not travel very much but was always a strong driving force from his home in the south of France during these early days. After he relinquished the President's role he still had a very keen interest in the Society even after he had sold his Nepal and Tibet collections. In these latter years ""ne would occasionally write to me about Circle matters and he tried to get the local people in the surrounding villages where he lived interested in stamp collecting and ran a club for them to exchange stamps. I am not sure of his age but would guess that he was in his mid-eighties. It is a sad loss of one of the

\

founding members of the Society who was instrumental in establishing the strong foundations that we now have.

Colin Hepper 3 September 1997

**********

Letters to the Editor

. Wilfried Franke sent the following information concerning IIBogus Tibetan RegIstration Handstampsll which appeared in Postal Himal no 87 (p. 51):

. "All and all! got 50 different covers [including non-registered] from an I~dian stamp dealer m Calcutta, .... My friend Kurt H. Danke got also over 50 dIfferent forged covers from another Indian dealer in Calcutta. Last week I could compare both lots. They were identically the same. We think that these forgeries are produced in India in 1996."

**********

Postal Himal No. 89 3 1 st Ouarterl1997

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SUSPICIOUS "COLOR MISSING " ERRORS OF NEPAL

by Leo Martyn a nd Bijoy Kumar Vora

In the last few years severa l "calor missi ng - errors have come on th e market; the most common one being the t 973 2p cow stamp issued in commemoration of Tih ar (Festivai o f Lights) ; Scat! 276/Stan ley Gibbons 292 (error listed as 292a . "Brown-lake omitted ", 1981 South East Asia ed itio n), Years ago J purchased a complete sheet (i llu strated below at 65%) which was first o ffered in George A levizos' auc tion no 30 (July/ 19B I ) .. 1 beli eve thi s sheet was part of the o rig inal find and obtained a certificate from Wolfgang Hell rigl in 1986. Both George and Wolfgang state that on ly two sheets were found and one of them was spli t up .

• o

• " n c •

, • " • •

• •

• o • •

Posta l H i ma! No. 89

-

4 1st Ouarter/ 1997

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Mr. Bijoy Vora, who lives in Cal cutta. wrote me in regards Nepal stamps which had been c hemi ca lly-t reated, crea ting "ca lor errors . He could not find out the spec ific chemica ls or methods sent some of the it ems illustrated in thi s article which seem to candidates. Hopefull y the illustrations wi ll be clear enough for o f compari son .

The bo ttom stamp In th is pa ir and the one on the front cover have been treated. Compare the grounds in front of the cows with the top s tamp and the complete sheet . In t h is area brown is present on bo th th e top stamp and all the genuine "ca lor mi ss in g~ error s in the sheet. A Iso, on the bottom stamp the " 19" o f "197r is somewhat faded from th e ' chemi ca l trea tment. Wh en viewing mult ipl es of the treated s ta mps th e amount of brown missi ng varies with each stamp. Also , areas around the cow are sometimes effected, such as the green and blue hill s or mountains whi ch appear somewhat uneven ly faded . I be lieve that the s tamp illu strated on the front cover is al so a fo rg e ry .

to some mi ssing "

used. but be likely purposes

Year_ 1975 South Asia Se 302/SG 319; a ll

Touri sm of the

1975 W ildlife Co nser va ti on, Sc 3051SG 322 ; Anothe r striking "error " wh en firs t viewed, but when held up to a li ght a ghost image is vi sible as well as v e r y sma ll sc ratc h mark s.

Po st al Himal No. 89 5

co lors have been re moved on the right side: if genu ine an interes ting variety but I don't think it wo ul d be accepted as a true ca lor miSSi ng error. A

ye ll ow border is barely vis ible 0 n the o riginal tr eated stamp whi ch is a sure give away (proba bl y not appare nt in th e illu stratio n).

1st Ouarterll997

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>

., 1977 Birds , Sc 3051SG322; this MerrorM has

been ,around for some time and been offered In

quite a few <Iuctions, including the Study Circ le

auction. The give away is in the area around the

right side of the bird's body which has a bleached

appearance. The "missing · dark brown was not

applied here and therefore the area shou ld not be

affected. Hopefully thi s is apparent in the

i ll ustra t io n .

1981 Hrishikesh, Bhuddist

Stone Carving, Sc 398 (shown at

150%): In the bottom panel , no t

only is the red ( "Nepa l ") partially

bleached out , but also the year

(" 1981 ) is missing (yet black and

red appear elsewhere In the

design) . 5,

• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •

, .. ' .

· !l,,.·...., .. 1 :

· .~."--' : . ;.;~T:..:.:~' : ...... .

· · · · · · · · · • · · · ~:"";"'I:-! : .. ....... .. ..... ..... . . : ·

Postal H ima l N 89 , o.

1983 Musical Instrument, Sc 411 ; not only is

the Sarangi mi ss ing thh e brown co lor. but also the

musician's r ight foot (his left foot ha s been

untouched and is the same brown as his feet in the

normal stamp )

6 I SI Ouanerll997

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Ph arping Hydro Elec tri c offering, the "arti s t ~ has the left and the tab let cent er stamp is normal.

.................. , ......... ': .

.................. ... .........

............................ : .

. . ........................... . Station , 75th an niversary , Sc 444; a recent

bleached out the center des ign in the stamp on contamlng text in the stamp on the right: the The two altered stamps were offered as e rrors~

1970 Agricultura l Year, Sc 231, . SG 248 ; I have only seen one copy of this stamp and it is accompanied by a photocopy o f a certifi cate issued by the Royal Philatelic Soc iety of London in 1974. There is also a letter (1976) from th e Society confirming that such a certifi cate was issued. The certificate states that the black co lor is miss ing, but I saw traces of black in the wheat stalks, th e vegetab les and the shadow at the fishs ' mouth . Also, there are "ghost impress ions" of the values at the lOp left and right corners In add iti on, the cert ificate and confirming letter refer to the stamp as SG 247, not 248 as li sted in my 1981 ed ition of South­East Asia (part 21) - catalogue num ber change between 1976 and t 981? I will probably re-submit thi s it em for a new ce rtifi cate to the American Philateli c Society whi ch recen tl y added state·of· th e-art equipment fo r analysis of philatelic material.

Posta l H ima l No. 89 7 1st Quarter! t 997

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199 1 Royal Chitwan Nat ional Park, Sc. 488 (shown at 150%) ; the stamp on the upper left was offered as having the "go ld calo r miss ing ", resu lting in "Nepal" and the va lue of R4 (both in Devanagari and English scripts) miss ing. Thi s "error- is Quite convinci ng , but if held at the appropriate angle to a light a ghost image of the "4" ap pears, and if viewed under strong magnification (30X) traces of gold are present. In the "Co llectors' Forum" column of Linn's S{QI,1p News. May 12, 1997, reference is made to vartous methods of mani pu la t'ion , includ ing chemi cal s and abrasives, which apparently do not di sburb the rest of the printed design . The article states "This has been poss ible because gold is typi cally applied as a final step in printing (as a layer on top of the rest of the printed design) , and because the gold in k has its own spec ial characteristics (and solvents as well , it seems)". An illustration of the normal stamp is on the right but the go ld may not show up as it is not prominent on a normal copy . Also, the green border on the altered stamp is somewhat faded

Apparently , dark -brown is fai rly eas), to remo ve as most of these creations involve this color. Bijo)' feels that the mi ss ing red ca lor error which appeared on the cover of Po s tal Himal no. 87 is a genuine missi ng calor error. To date, as far as 1 know, Mr. Shrestha's copy is the only one fhat has been recorded ..

Mr. Ajit Shaw, who lives In Kathmandu , reports that new "forgeries" of the 1941 Pashupati issue have come on th e market . Although not calor miSSing errors, I am taking the opportunity to record them now. The colors are so mewhat faded and the images even more blurred that the originals.

Po s tal Him a l No. 89 8

•• '-; I ~

1st Ouarter/ 1997

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--

OUESTlONS a nd ANSWERS

EArlHQ!IIUCE HAlt -True or False? A few years ago, more out of curiosity than anything else, I pwchascd a cover from an Indian dealer which was described as 'Nepal Earthquake Mail'. The description with the cover stated 'In the year \988, Bha)ctapur in Nepal was severely destroyed by the outstanding natural disaster. Only a few pieces known'.

The cover originally started life as a pre-prioted Nepalese official cover and was used, pre,wnably with no poatage stamps. The cover was then re-used by .ticking plain paper on the front and addresaing it to Calcutta. On reverse is a Nepalese SOp ,tamp which has been cancelled at Inguroni and dated 12.9.88. The cancellation is ' maller than those used in Nepal and I suspect is an Indian Post Office. On the front of the cover is the Inguroni p.a. poatage due cachet which has been scribbled out, and a large 'Earthquake MailIPostage Free' cachet applied.

. ' . .

, , .' , f j.

I

rro /

'M~dn-lX _cA· Ru~ f0rm&:\'1~~ ~ . fo - 'jSam,o olm\Vlu ccJl cu.1:t. - '1 {]'/JtJ 1 (J •

The: cover I am sure started il's second journey in India, but it does leave a question as to why a Nepalese stamp was applied. I would invite comments from members on this cover, has anyone else seen any other covers similar 10 this and where did the earthquake actually occur?

Colin Hepper.

***** * **"'*

Pos ta l H imal No. 89 9 1st Quarter/1 997

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ROB HALL'S EVEREST EXPEDITION, MAY 1996

Armand E. Singer Our paths crossed but for a short moment. Rob was the

m~untaineer par excellence, ,having already pulled off the hat trick on Mount Everest and tucked many another climb under his belt. We met at Adventure Network Internat.ional's Patriot Hills Camp, a mere 700 miles from the ·South Pole wh'ere his· wife J an (who had also climbed Everest with him in 1993) was our expedition doctor and he was waiting to take his party up 16,864-foot Mount Vinson. The rest of us were hoping for good weather to reach the pole. We both finally made it. Meanwhile, in our scant three weeks together, cooped up in a big ten t with twenty-five or so others, staff and guests, the' climate beyond the cloth and wood door hardly conducive to much outside activity, we all got to know each other pretty well (too well in some cases). He and Jan proved a wonderful pair, filled with a _ joy. for the adventurous life (they hailed from New Zealand and had sought the far, reaches of the glo b e) and fully deserving of their J?;ood fortune. SoI1l.ehow he and I hit it off. He must have felt some sympathy for this old would:"be mountaineer with little going for him beyond a fascination with the high places of the world and some very minor ascents to show for it. After we all arrived back home, he to Christchurch, I to West Virginia, he would se n d brochures advertising his mountain-climbing company, Adventure Consultants, and huge posters featuring Himalayan peaks in their full glory.

Then one day, it happened, as it all too often does to those whf> tempt the gods on the riskiest heights. Our May 14 local paper headlined: "Eight climbers die in Everest blizzard; one American survives. "Somehow I already knew, even as I raced through the lines of the story fearing what I would find" he would be among them. That same afternoon I received a card picturing a sunset over Everest in vivid t'lrange, the moon above it: "Best wishes from Mt. Everest, Rob Hall." The date, almost indiscernable, seems to read "Kathmandu [April] 16." It was carried by runner from Base Camp.

Rob had let the others in his party hurry ahead to get out of the path of the fatal storm while he stayed behind with his tiring client Doug Hansen" as they were all coming down off his fifth Everest ascent. Hansen succumbed. Rob then called his wife via satellite phone, talking for several hours" his last words being, "Don't worry about me too much," dying soon after.

He will remain "buried" where he expired, . in keeping with the climbers' tradition, but a service was held in Chris~church in memory 0 f

Postal Himal No. 89 10 I

1st Quarterl1997

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MRobert Edwin Hall, MBE, 14 January 1961 · 12 May 1996.M To those who deride the reckless expenditure of the life of so fine a sportsman" we must remember that he lost it doing what he loved best among the greatest of the mo untains of thi s planet. This may not seem a worthy excuse, but it was his good and suffi cient reason. Mountain climbers are of necess ity optimi sti c fatali sts . .

For the record. there were three team s attempting the summit at the same time, all caught in the unexpected bli zzard . The Seatt le · based SCOIt Fischer's party los l their leader; Ming Ho Gao, with hi s Taiwanese group, just barely survived; Rob's team suffered three death s. In fact , Everest c laimed e leven victims this spring from among the 87 climbers who braved its wrath .

vUoenLW<f7 (5rHZS.ulaults:­EVERE ST EXPEDITION 1996

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""""'-loo KaliK hke USA Mid.,o,1 Grooll' A~J"'al;o

~ab Han New ZeoJond SlOOtI H~I<:~iIOf\ Canada

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Po sta l H imal No. 89 11

AIRMAIL

Arrnand E Singer 248 Grandview Avenue MorgiUltown WV 26505 USA

Ca1TI. 4 bJ ibu,. RIIPo, .... m lIuI C.'lII t

1 Reduced ID 78 % 1

1 SI Quarter/1997

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NEW ISSUES FROM NEPAL

Mr. n .R. Pandey . the Officer- In -Charge of the Nepal Phil atelic Bureau in K3thmandu . kindley sent th e fo llowing information, in cluding stamp s and

FOes.

:RIdlfNI>_ 1998 OLYMPIC GAMES

1896 0Iymp;e_ The '96 Olympic Games hekt in Atlanta, the city of Americlln Itllt.

Georgia from 19th Jutv to 4th Au~sl. The Otympic Games.s w. know them have been atound onfy .. nee 1896. Therefore this Gam .. was ceWwated 8$ a century otympic Games. Approximately , 0800 athMtes from 198 CClUnlries w •• parlicipaled in this Games. A total of 1933 medlils were awarded in 28 diff.ent apons in Atlanta '96 . The boy named 'Euy' was taken as 11 mascot of AtL.nta'96. Nepal has been panicipating in Otympic Glmes since 181h Olympic Games of 1964. The. 27th Olympic Games will be held in Sydoey Australia .

This presenl postllge stamp has been twoughl out 10 commemorate Atlanta '96 de1XII the logo and symbol of running ring and the runner.

1 . [)enomiNlion: 2. tile: 3 . Sheet Compo.ition:

4 . Coklur. 5: Formtl :

Postal Himal No. 89

Technical DttHs

R.7 6 . Ouantity; 29.6X38.6 mm. 7 . Process: 50 SumPI-. 8 . Paper:

1 mill ion Offset UU'lography High Ouality stamp paper . .-"

Ver1al 9. Designer: K.K. Kannacharya 10. PrintlH': Hetio Courvois*" S.A.

Swiuwnd

12 1 SI Quaner/ 1997

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.­--

REGULAR SERIES · October 9, 1996

q~~1oI'1"<f'1I'I

FirSl Day Cover --,.-

Techn ical Details

Regular Series 1996

L DenomlnltlOn. I) "'v.l. Po~ RI , , . b)l'(u thlmandap s.o P c l 10 P

2 S,a 20 . ~ . 2S 7 mm 3 Sh IM! COmpol<t'O'L 100 S.llmQS

, Colou r I f 0_ Stow n & ugnc.Jlh .. ~ b l & Cl 04(\ B<o ..... fl &. Slid . 1 V' rt,al bl & c l HOnlor\\~ 1

Nyatapo&.

7 P,oc .. " 8 PIP4W

9 0,">9""

\0 Pr1"u ,

. ) 10 MOIbon bl " cl!> Jaon ~,~~

High QUality SUmp ~ptt .) ICI!;, " ....... cll."'. b) & cl M .N, R,n. Htlio eo." ... o<i .. , S ."'. S ... ·,umln.cs

The Nyatapda temple in the cenue !heart) of old town cf Nepal, Bhaktapur constructed by Raja Bhupatindra Malla , is a living specimen of the sty\e of Seventeenth Cenlury's architecture in Nepal.

This postage stamp depicts an attractive & beaut iful picture of Nyatapola temple.

Kastham.lndap:

Kaslhamandap built in the popular Nepalese architectura l STyle, stands in the hean of kathmandu city . It is called Ihat the capital ' Ka thmandu · is named after ·its name. It is also called Marusatlal by the local inhabitant s.

This mandap is uid 10 have been buil t by a single tree in 12th century A.D. It stands •• a masterpieca of Nepalese woodwork. The image of Guru Gonlll.:hnath is kxated in the centre and four images of the lOfd Ganesh. the elephant God and son of the LCN"d Shiva ha s been installed in four CCN"ners of the Mandap.

Present postage stamp depicts an atlraclive picture of the kasthamandap.

Postal Himal No. 89 13 1st Ouarterll997

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"" non '!"'ft f.o;,,~r .. r (Birds & Butterflies Series)

Jechn!ca! petalls

D.nomil\alion 5;1I

R. 5 (ead1)

Sheet composition

Ouantity

30.40 rmle&eh stamp

16 $lamps (each) , million

Process

c-. Otrsel flthography

4 Coioon 7. Paper 8. Formal

Hign QUality stamp paper Vertical

9. Oesigoe' 10. Printer

K. It KIIrmacNrya Austria" Gove~

A . Sorus crone,Grus on/igone

Sarus Crane, is the protected bird of NepaUt IS nearly lall as man (5 to 6 h ).It 1$

found in western Telai 01 Nepal in damp,cultivated fields, anCl ban~ 01 Ihe fiver and

pond.This is very large bird with red head and gre.y body It lives in pair .The two birds

always slaying so close together .11$ main die! IS al l kinds or insects. soh foots and

grass and l ishes.

B. Great Hlmolayan Sorbet, Meg% ima v/tens

The size al lhis bird is between Ihe Myna and Ihe Pigeon. ThiS bird 1$ common In Ihe

surrounding Indian hilts 01 Kashrrw . GarhwaJ .Slkiom Himalayas 10 soulh China. In Nepal ,

It is tound upto 6000 meter height 01 the Himalayan range. 11 IS called that Newtl 1$

named lorm its sound Newli, Newti. Jt IS gradually a colOured blfd With a yellow b,U and

plumage largely green with a violet blue black head and ascartel patch unoer the ta, l.

Its main diet is as that 01 all barbels , conSISIS 01 tWIts and beflles.

A. Krishno Peo-cock, POplllO kosfmo

This is WIry rate and beauitful butterfly t\aving a brIlliant blue patCl"l on lhe hindwlnQ

. The span cl the wing is between SS k) 95 mm • It is generally found In rridland Irom

Eastem boarder 10 Central Nepal . espe<:ialy in Solukhumbu , Tehrathum , Aasuwa.

L.a1iIpur and Kaskl district around 4500 to 9000 M . he.ghl . In Kalhmandu it can be

collected 'rom 7400 M. in May 10 July .

8. Northeren JungleQueen, SHeop/ho/mo Camadevo

Printing 01 /ic:fI ,VI&rv\a.

ThIS bunertty r.asbeen considered lIery rare in Nepal. ThIS magnilicenl bunertly

has been recently lound Itom lhe PhekSinda t Shankhuwasabha diSlrict ) of Eastern

Nepal around 30CWt in July . ANer the blfdwings it must surely be the largest butterfly in

Nepal. The lemale Northem Junglequeen is larger than mate . This bunerfty is very rare

lor Nepal bul 1'101101 Sikkim . Assam. Burma and Thailand .

P os t a l Himal No. 89 14 1 SI Ouarter/1997

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His Majesty's Government Ministry of Infonmllion and CommUniC!I IIOI1.~

DEPARTMENT OF POSTAL SE RVH..:~S <' K.Ih.~dU . Nep31

(!. - ' .

'" " " , "I.',,:=!, ,: . :: ~

" • . . ! ,y~

,. '.~ It ." ,

e '_I { ...... ,... . " .. . , ," . : . /( :i~ . .. ~~~

,., ~ . :' .,'

..'

POSTAGE RATES

(Pootage tariffs for international mail have been tct3ined the rate which came in to force from 17 August 1995 ,

Inland postage tari ffs (includi ng fOf Indi3) have been am~ndcd with effect from 12 February 19lJ7)

(Effective" f a-om IZ Ftbr ulI fY 1')97 1

POSTAGE RATES MISCEu.ANEOUS

INLAND POSTAGE RATES (INCLUDING FOR 1NDL4 ~

L~llcr upto 20 gms Each :Id<.liuooal 10 gms or Pa[l

~I.

1/

CCn\r'~lUe of postJng fur) .u1.clcs , Re!:I'lrallon fet; per amcle , L11C Regl~lfllll()n fce rer article , Atknllwlccl];mcol per lUlIClc \ Al1CMW retclp! of rq;iSlell:d an,clclper amc1e

(wntlln 6 monthSI 6

.. Ac:rosrammc 11."0 Recall of r:lcd per artIC1c

ns 7 Chlln];c 0 adtlll:~s rer ~nlc le (Before lhe despalth of rroi l l ) ( 3) POSI Card

(h) PTlnted POSt CMd E.'pbnalion:- Printed pent card signifks those: ~an.b

olher Ih.ln hand wrinen or typed which is pr in lc<.l " kc\ch",1. ..... _ mc:lI'logr~l'hcd (leaving the sp3Cc for the use of sender\

:md aJdn: s><!c's adtlre:n ) w,lh the: help of :lily tlIa<:h"","1 press .

s

6.

Book pos~. pnnletl p3per up ID 20 gnl~ Exh :II,I(lItooo.:ll 10.ms or p:an Sm:ill p:w:kel up 10 SO gnu or pm Exh ;dtIil lon:a.i 10 gms or p;!l\ RcgiSleretJ Nc:wsp:.pcr ( ~) for ~Jnsle eopy up 10 2S g1TU. uPl0.50 f,ns Each atItJ.uooalll COlS or p.1l1 .

t b) 10 C:lSC of more IIwI onc copy of the S:lInc ISSue of the ume bundle or the same :lddlU~ up 10 so gm~ Each lKIdiuon:JJ SO lITIS or pan BlintJ Literature (up 10 7 k ,g)

Pos tal H im al No. 89

1/.

I, n' ." ~

l/IIB 1111.\ 111111

IIIt5 01111 , n· ...

S Enquiry Fee: (31 Inland antelc per W'tle1c (b) AnicJc Intended fur India per amelI' le I orrlCi.1 tnl:mtl article , ln ~ura",e fee up 10 R$ 5001· IP(\r Nepal:Ll1u Ifld ial There afler each R~. 1(Xl(· or p;tn l Re~IMrJnO!l fee IS chOLlgetl SCpar31ClYI

HI Mol'ICy orckr~ comm,.~~;on III For Nepal rlf$1 R\ . :!OO E3::h :Kkliuooal R.' I("UI· Of r~n (hi F('If Intl,a F'N :>0t'V. or po'" E:lCh :aUtlihonal R~. IW · or ran {cl M O. form per copy

TELEGRAPHIC MONEY ORDERS

t~l "I" 10 R .~ IIX>· (h ) up 10 R~ . """. (cl ur 10 R\ 1000/-

1·5 1st Quart erll997

1150 8/. y . y .

~I· HY· 10/·

SI· 1/.

Flee 101·

~.

>. y.

~.

JI. 1/.

12/· 4/. ~.

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(Service win be introduced in selected district<; as pet decision of the Department) (Additional teleg'raphic charge will be collected for telegraphic money orders)

Il. Postal order commission (a) -/50 up to Rs. 5/- pet card 110 (b) Rs. 10/- per card no (c) Rs. 20/- per card /40

12. Postal identity cam per copy: (a) for one fIscal year 10/· (b) for three fIscal years 20/-

13. Demurrnge charge: (a) First 7 days from the date of intimation delivered Free (b) Thereafter for IS days/per day 5/-(c) Thereafterfor IS days /per day 3J-(d) Thereafter the parcel will be disposed off

as per the legislation

14. PO!;t Box rent for one fIscal year Small 5UO/· Medium 750/· Large 12(XlI-

PARCEL RATE (DOMESTIC)

1. Surface parcel (a) For the fIrst 500 gm.s For additional 500 gms or part there of (Up to 20 kg.) (b) Parcel up to 1000 gm.s dispatched from remote districts declared by HMG to the easily acces.<;ibJe districts

For additional 500 gms or part thereof (Up to 20 kg.)

20/-201-

20/-

20/-

2. Air Parcel (a) For the fIrst 500 gms (b 1 For additional 100 gms or part thereof (Up to 10 kg.) I~) ~arcel up to 500 gms dispatched from remote d~st~cts declared by HMG to the easily accessible dlstncts For additional 100 gm.<; or part thereof (Up to 10 kg.)

DOMESTIC EXPRESS MAIL SERVICE RATES

25/-7/-

'l0/-7/-

la) For the fIrst 50 gms lump sum 10/-Ib) Additional 25 g= 1/-IC) Additional 25 gms. or part thereof 2/-Id) Each additional 10 gm.<; or part thereof /50

r-:n ;- Max~mum we!g~t for domestic Express item shall be 500 gm.<;. ( ompensatIon for this Item shall be equivalent to domestic registered Hem.

FOREIGN POSTAGE RATES AIRMAIL

Zone I Zone 2 Zone 3 Zone 4 Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.

l. Letter Up to 20 gms. lOl- lS/- 18/- 20/-Each additional 10 gm.'>. or part 5/- 6/- 8/- 101-(up 10 2 kg.)

Postal Himal No 89 16

2. (a) Post card 8/- 10/- 12/- 15/-(b) Printed post card 8/- 10/- 12/- IS/-

3. Aerogramme 10/- 12/- 14/- 17/-. 4. Book post,

Printed newspaper, Newspaper: Each 20gms or part 6/- 8/- 10/- 13/-

5. Small Packet; Each 50 gms or part (up to 2 kg.) 18/- 20/- 22/- 25/-

6. Blind: Literature Free (Up to 7 kg.)

7. Registered Newspaper: each 20 gms 3/- 4/- 4/50 5/-

8. lnsurance Fee (as per inland postage rates)

SURFACE MAIL

APPU Countries Other Countries Rs.

1. Letter Up to 20 gms. 10/-21 gms to 50 gms. 14/-51 gms to lOO gms. 18/-101 gms to 250 gms. 301-251 gms to 500 gms 501-501 gms to 1000 gms. 83/-1001 ~ to 2000 gms. 150/-

4/~

2. Post Card 5/-

3. Book-post, Printed paper Newspaper; Up to 20 gms f/-21 gms to lOO gms. 8/-101 gms to 250 gms. 10/-251 gms to 500 gms 20/-501 gms to 1000 gms 40/-1001 gms to 2000 gms. 50/-above 2000 gms per additional step of 1000 gms or part 15/-

4. Small Packet: Up to 100 gms 10/-101 gms to 250 gms 12/-25 I gms to 500 gms 22/-501 gms to 1000 gms 35/-1001 gms to 2000 gms 45/-

5. Blind Literature (up 7 k.g.) Free 6. Registered Newspaper

per 50 grns. 4/-7. Insurance Fee (as per inland postage rates) NB: - Maximum weight: - Letter 2 kg .

Rs.

13/-16/-24/-4D/-65/-105/-180/-

8/-

6150 10/-12/-22/-45/-65/-

18/-

IS/-I 18/-

35/-50/-75/­Free

5/-

. - Small Packet 2 k.g. - Printed Paper 2 k.g. _ Books and Pamphlet 5 K.g.

MISCELLANEOUS

I . Enquiry fee per article 2. Customs clearance fee if duty is levied 3. CertifIcate of posting per 3 articles

1st Quarterl1997

10/-8/-5/-

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','~

-...,/

4. Registration fee per article 12J-5. International reply coupon per coupon (purcha.<;e)

Postage stamps equivalent to 201-6. International reply coupon (sale) 651-7. Acknowledgment fee 51-8. Demurrage Charge (as per inland rate) 9. Repacking charge

(a) parcel without customs duty 51-(b) parcel with duty up to Rs 501- 8/-(c) parcel with duty up to Rs. 1001- 12J-(d) parcel with duty up to Rs. 2001- 16/-(e) parcel with duty up to Rs. 2011- 18/-

NB 1 :- No repacking charge shall be levied if the parcel is bein!i __ delivered through the same post office where the parcel is unpacked -­for the customs purposes. NB:-2 Rates not included in the above will be charged as per, miscellaneous rate specified for inland postage.

DIVISION OF WNES

Zone- 1 Bangladesh, Bhutan, Sri-Lanka, Pakistan, Maldives.

Zone-2 Afghanistan, Abu Dhabi, Aden, Ajman, Baharain, Brunei, People, Republic of China, Dubai, Hongkong, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kambodia, Kuwait, Laos, Macao, Myanmar, Malaysia North Broneo, Oman, Persian Gulf, Philippines, Qatar, Ras-Al Khalman, Sabah, Sarawak, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Somali Republic, Sharjah , Taiwan, Thailand, Umal Quaiwain, United Arab Emirates, Vietnam, Yeman Arab Republic

Zone - 3

Albania, Armenia, Algeria, Angola, Ascension Austria, Azerbigan. Bechuana, Belgium, Benin, Byelurossia, Botswana, Bosr.ia Herzgovina, Bulgaria, Burundi, Caeron, Cape Verd~ IS. C~ntral African Republic, Chad. Comoros. Congo. Croatia. Ch~que ami North~rn Slovak, Cyprus, Dahomey, Denmark, Djibouti. Egypt. Ethiopia. Eritria. Equatorial Guinea. Finland. East Africa. West Africa. France. Gabon, Gambia, Germany, Ghana, Gibraltar, GI. Britain and N. Ireland. Greece, Guinea, Estonia, Bissau, Guinea Republic. Hungary Iceland, Ireland, Isle of Man. Israel. Italy. Ivory Coast. Japan, Latvia. Jersey, Jordan, Kenya, Korea (Republic). Kazakhstan. Kirghizistan. Korea (PDR) Lebanon. Lesotho Lithuania. Liberia. Libya Arab lamahiriya. Leiehtestein. Luxembourg. Madagascar, Malawi, Mali Republic, Malta, Mauritania, MauritiU!;, Morocco, Mont Serrate, Mongolia Republic, Moldova, Monaco, Mozambique. Rep. of Namibia, Netherlands, Niger Republic, Nigeria, Norway, Poland, Portugal. East Timor, Reunion, Romania, Rwanda. San Marino, St.Helene. Senegal, Seychelles. Sierra Leone, Rep. of Slovenia, South Africa, Spain, Spanish Guinea. Sudan, Switzerland, Swaziland. Sweden. Syria. Tanzania, Turkmenistan, Tadjikistan, Toga Republic. Triestan de Cunha, Tunisia. Turkey, Uganda, Uzbekistan. Ukraine, Russian Federation, Upper Volta (Bourkino Faso), Vatican City. Yugoslavia, (Serbia and Montenegro). Zambia. Zaire, Zimbabwe.

Zone - 4 Anguilla Is, Antigua. Australia, Argentina, Bahamas. Barbados. Belize, Bermuda. Bolivia. Brazil. Canada, Caroline Isle, Cayan Isle, Chile, Colombia, Cook Island, Costarica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Rep .. Equator, El Salvador, Falkland Isle. Fanning Isle, Fiji, Martinique, Mexico. Nauru Isle. New Caledonia, New Hebrides.

New Zealand, Nicaragua, Narfolk Isle, Panama. Panama Canal Zone. Papua New Guinea. Paraguay. Peru, Pitcairn Isle, Puerto Rico. SI. Tthomas, SI. Christopher, SI. Kitties Nevis, Sao Tome and Principe, Samoa. San Marino. Santa Cruz. Solomon Isle, St. Lucia, SI. Vincent. SI. Piare & Miquelon, Surinam, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago. Turkes and Callous Isle, Tuvalu (ElIIS), United States of America (U.S.A .. ) Uruguay. Vanuatu. Venezuela, Virgin Island, Walis and Futuna, Western Samoa.

NB- APPU countries are as follows: Afghanistan, Australia, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Brunei, Darussalam, People's Republic of China, India. Indonesia, Iran, Japan, Rep of Korea, People's Democratic Rep. of Laos, Malaysia, Maldives,

. Nauru, Nepal. New Zealand, Pakistan. Papuwa New Guinea, 'Ph'ilippines. Singapore, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam.

1.

2.

3.

INTERNATIONAL EMS TARIFF

India First 500 gms for each additional 500 gms or part thereof (up to 20 kg. . (additional 501· is chargeable for the merchandise)

Germany First 500 gms Each additional 500 gms or part ( up io 20 kg,)

1501· ffJ/.

12001-3001·

(Additional Rsr 50 will be charged for merchandise) ~,

Other Countries Zone First 500 gms

Rs600

Each additional 500 gms or part thereof (up to 20 kgs.)

Rs 200

2, Rs 700 Rs 250 3, \ Rs 800 Rs 300 4, Rs 900 Rs 350 (Additional Rs 501- is chargeable for the merchandise.)

First Zone :­Bangladesh, Bhutan,

Second Zone :-Thailand, Sri Lanka, United Arab Emirates, Hong Kong, fakisian, Maldives, Japan, Singapore, Malaysia.

Third Zone :-China, Russia, Israel, Philippines, South Korea

Fourth Zone :-Netherlands, Switzerland, Great Britain, USA, France, Italy, Canada, New Zealand, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, Spain, Norway, Sweden, Austria.

NB:-Number of the countries in different zones may be changed in the course of expansion of the services.

Many thanks to Surendra Lal Shrestha, our representative in. Kathmandu, for sending the Postal Rate Schedule.

********** Postal Himal No. 89 17 1 st Quarter!1997

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Prime Minister's Seal in Horyig Script N8y The supreme order of The Most Excel/ent King. Protector of the p erfect religion who has aUThoriTY to carry the affairs of government for the happiness and weljare of all. M •

DERRICK DAWSON, SOME TllIErAN SEALS ILLUSTRATED AND DESCRIBED

.-(Available from the publisher . Geoffrey Flack, Box 65987 Stat ion F, Vaneouer, S .C. , Canada V5N 5U. Tel: (604) 986-3 898. Fax : (604) 986-4777 , E-Mail: [email protected]. Cerlox bound - $50 U.S ., pos tage paid in U.S. o r Canada, S55 U.S .. all other coun tri es ; Hardbou nd SIOO V .. S., ai rmail postage paid a ll cou nl ries, S5 extra fo r registration.]

by Armand E. Singer

One by one, the holes in Tibet 's philatelic d ike are being plugged. The latest is Derrick Dawson's monograph on the sea ls. Make no mistake: thi s was a sizable breach . Other than a few pages in Waterfall'S Posta l History of Tibet (198 1 ed., pp. 138- 145), unfortunately plagued with wretched , untranslated reproduct ions (seek ou t the 1965 ed ., where the printing is considerab ly if not quit e acceptabl y clearer) , Dieter Schuh's Grundlaeen tjbeti scher Siegelkuode (part of a five-volume set 11976-8 11 , obv iously no t in English, expensive to the tune of some $500 for the set, a nd no t particularly aimed at philatelists) , and a few recondite artic les, there has been nothing pertaining to Tibetan seals. In short, Dawson's is the answer of choice.

Luckily , Derrick Dawson is among the rare fore igners who know Tibetan. More to the point, he even knows Mongolian Horyig, the maze· like writing that resembles geo metric pattern s, found 00 many of the ink sea ls. The inSCriptions in question he patiently trans lates for us. A useful appendix a lso li sts both the Horyig a lphabet , it s Tibetan equivalents, and Roman lette r approx imations.

The illu st rat io ns appear in red or o rigina ls, along with occasiona l o ther co lors. are included sea ls of the Dalai Lama and

Pn"nll Him ~1 Nn RQ 8

black, approp ri ate to the In the book's iv + 57 pages

his admi ni stration , the pr i m e

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minister's, those of thePanchen Lama. and his court, the Saka Lama's monastic, banknote, a few nobles' seals, etc. We are provided with a full index, and the clarity of both _ text and the almost hundred illustrations (including 67 different seals) is unexceptionable.

Is the volume complete? Does it make that claim? No and no. A friend of mine writes that in his own ~olfection are examp1es· not to be found in the present monograph. "-,-r myself have a few. Dawson's title includes the disclaimer "some". "Selected" would possibly have been more accurate. Actually, the most prominent omissions do not lie with the inner, ink seals. It's the virtual dearth of the outer, wax seals. I count only Nos. 12, 19, 47, and _61-66: nine in all, none of them among those most sought after by collectors. I can think of -good reasons: the wax seals do not bear much if any writing, mostly just designs, perforce of less interest to a scholar-linguist. As well, they make for poor reproductions. Waterfall affords some important examples missing from Dawson, but, as previousluy noted, his illustrations ~e a poor substitute for those in the present work. .."

All that said, we owe a genuine debt of gratitude to Dawson's excellent, basic, sorely needed monograph; and to Geoffrey Flack for his long hours scanning images into his computer and turning out the results, laboriously page by page, on his own pril}ter. A commercial printer would have added greatly to the cost of production.

Misprints seem rare. Surely on p. 3, line 4 from the bottom, read "three outer columns", not. "two", and on p 56, line 3 from the bottom, read "thus ko", not "ku". Some of the index entries vary slightly from their text equivalents. The rare other typos I noticed, all of them inconsequential" bode well for the general accuracy of the T ib etan textual citations, on which I confess to being for the most part totally incapable of passing judgment

FLASH: Mr. Flack promises the appearance of the volume of Frealon· Bibbin's treatises on the lion stamps of out the trilogy with the 1914 is sue, intended as the Target date the first half of next year. With its publication the major leaks in the Tibetan dike will have been intentional).

**********

Postal Himal No. 89 _ 19

third and final Tibet, rounding most elaborate. I would claim

sealed (pun

1 st Quarterl1997

t

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NEPAL & TIBET PHILATELIC STUDY'CIRCLE AT PACIFIC 97

,by Alan, Warren

The' Study Circle held, two, meetings during the international exhibition PACIFIC 97 held at· San Francisco's Moscone Ceuter. Members also enjoyed dinner o),le ev~ning at a Tibetan restaurant. On Sunday, June 1; Leo Martyn "our Editor and Auctioneer, called the meeting to order with' 35 memb.ers. and guests. present. The, signiJicanc~ of those attending was illustrated by the fact that si}\ of those pres ent were authors of important works in our field -Frealon Bibbins, Geoffrey Flack;' 'ArinandSinger, Roger,' Skinner, Frank Vignola and Dick van der Wal~ren. Also present was member Frits Staal who has written a book on the stamps of Jammu & Kashmir.

Our . first speaker was Armand Singer who presented his work in progress, namely a book based on his exhib1t or.. Nepal stamp:; and postal history, very similar to his re.cent exhibit book on Tibet. .George Alevizos w'm again be the. publisher. Five copie;S will·be' all-color, .editionsQf which only three "arefol- :sale. 'CElpies for', general sale will· be essentially black and white'with ten:pages,;:of'colcif'material. 'The content of Armand's new bb;()k will c'over; information;' on royal' mail, official mail, seals from i7.72, the British post offices from 1860 on, th'e native . issues 'of 1881-1961,

- postal stationery, Nepal mountaineering, revenues, telephone and telegraph material, and concluding with a bibliography. .It should be available by the end of . this year.

• Following Armand's talk, Geoffrey Flack spoke about his recent

publications and then presented slides of recent discoveries. Re proceeded to show some rare items such as China Republic stamps on piece tied with a Chamdo cancel, and China period stamps with and yvithout the overprint and with Phari cancel. Geoffrey then surprised 'everyone by announcing that this "rare" material was in fact all forged, in many cases using genuine stamps but with forged cancellations. It is similar in nature to past work done by Gee-Ma (see The Gee-Ma Forgeries" by Robson Lowe, 1980, and The Postal Markings of Tibet by Wolfgang Rellrigl, 1996). This forged material is coming from several sources and one should have an expert examine the material before purchasing.

Geoffrey Flack also described recent findings from a lot which surfaced .together with some late 1940s ' cC?rrespondence from a Philadelphia collector. Included were sheets of late printings of the c. 1914 4 tr and 8 tr issues with Lhasa cancels, and a previously

Postal Rimal No. 89 20 1st Quarter/1997

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unrecorded error of color of a sheet of the 112 tr 1912 issue - printed in yellow instead of purple.

That evening twelve members retired to the Lhasa Moon Restaurant on Lombard Street w,here we partook of ashom thang (corn and tofu soup), dishes with daikon radish, mixed momos (dumplings) filled with chopped beef or chick.en or: vegetables. Then followed a variety of meat and vegetable dishes including lamb curry and vegetable curry, served with bhale (flat bread) and loko momo (steamed/fried bread). Several brave souls ended ·the meal with bhatsa mahku (roasted barley, sugar and cheese flavored bread with cream sauce) and the

notorious buttered tea known as bocha.

On Friday» June 6, the Study Circle met again with 17 members and guests present. After awarding two door prizes, Leo Martyn introduced Bud Bibbins who discussed and exhibited covers related to F.M. Bailey. Bailey learned languages easily and after - attending _ military school for one semester he entered the service and eventu<rl1y transferred to the Frontier Commission to Tibet. The first item shown was a post card sent to Bailey with a Khamba-Jong marking. Bud showed a number of covers representing mail that Bailey had sent to his father in Scotland.

From 1905 to 1909 Bailey served as a British trade ,agent in Gyantse. He took a two year leave from the service beginning in 1909. Bailey later returned to Tibet as a member of a scientific expedition. He served in World War I including a secret mission to Turkestan in 1918. During the war Bailey was· injured in France and again at Gallipoli. Bud showed some favor covers that Bailey had prepared with copies of the 1914 4 tr and 8 tr issues, and also two Everest expedition covers of 1924. In 1942· Bailey traded his material to Robbie Lowe.

Following Bud's talk, there was a hands-on presentation of f.orged stamps and covers by Leo Martyn, which led to a lively discussion of the subject.

In the exhibition itself, Leo Martyn won a gold medal for his 'The Development of Nepal's Postal Syystem 1774-1911", including mail of th e early Hulak system, prestamp mail, various markings and seals, a study of the cancellations, analysis of postal rates, and concluding with mail of the transitional period.

Alfonso Zulueta Jr. received a large vermeil for "Nepal: The Classic . Period 1881-1907" showing a wide variety of material including the first issue on European wove paper, the native paper issues of 1886-1898 and

Postal Himal No. 89 21 I st Quarter/1997

: ..

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1898-1907, the bow and crossed khukris design, and the one-anna recut frame.

Dick van der Wateren won a vermeil for his "Nepal Postal

Stationery 1887-1959" beginning with the first postal card and including the earliest known usage of the eighth printing, newly discovered

varietie~,

In Singer for for Nepal

registered envelopes and stamped envelopes.

the literature section, silver medals were given to Armand ~T~h~e~A~rm~a~n-,=-d~E::.... . ...2S~i~n~g·~er,,----,T"-li~b~e~t_~1~80~9~-l!o....,9~7~5,,->, Dick van der Wateren Postal Stationery, and to the Study Circle for the Postal RimaL

**********

CHANGE OF ADDRESS: Mr. Manfred Lauk, Gernotstrasse 16, 67069 Ludwigshafen, Germany.

********** ClASSIFIED ADVERTISING: FOR I'IEI'lBERS ONLY

One Insertion; per line $1.00 Four insertions, per line $3.50 To calculate the mJnber .of lines your advertisement will require, count 74 letters. numerals. punctuation marks and blank spaces between words. Appropriate headings will be used if riot indicated."'''' After receipt, the ad will appear in the next Postai Himal.

WANTED: The following Pashupati items from Nepal.

1.issue: negative stamps - 2p block of 4; 2p regular issue on postal card

cover or fiscally used on document. - 2p and 16p.

77~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~P~r~es~s~)~: 1R full sheet. sheets and lar e blocks. Hornerstr. 1 28203 Bremen / Germany.

NEPAL: I am selling Nepalese stamps, errors, varieties and Postal Stationery. Ajit Shah, GPO Box 2159, Kathmandu, Nepal.

BACK ISSlES AVAIlABLE

NEUJSLETTER #1-24 ~ $.30 each plus following postage per issue:

U.S.A. EUROPE ASIA $.29 $.85 $.95

$15.00 for a complete set (11-24) in­cluding postage to all areas.

POSTAL HIl'IAL #25-68 ~ $2.00 each plus following postage per issue:

U.S.A. EUROPE ASIA $.52 $1.35 $1.61

$90.00 for a complete set (#25-68) in­cluding postage to all areas.

POSTAL HIJIlAL #69-current issue ~ $5.00 each plus following postage per issue:

Po~ta·l Him!ll

~ EUROPI ASIA $.75 $1.85 $2.27

INDEXES

Ta all Newsletters and Pastal Himals ~ $5.00 (includes postage to all areas).

$140.00 For a complete set of Newsletters,. Postal Himals and Indexes (includes postage to all areas).

Please send orders to:

Roger 0 _ Skinner 102D Covington Road Los Altos, Ca. 94022 U.S.A.

No ~q 22

We specializ.e in the Stamps and Postal History of Tibet

Maintaining one of the Worldls largest and most comprehensive stocks of

this Mysterious Land.

SELLING? We are always Int.erested In Better

IlldlvlduallteJT1$orCDllKtlons.

GEOFFREY FLACK P.O. Box 65987'

Station FI Vancouver, B.C. Canada V5N 5L4

Phone (604)986·3898 FAX: 604-986-4171

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