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Posters, Presentations, and Abstracts Dr. Paul Lipton UROP Director July 31, 2017

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Page 1: Posters, Presentations, and Abstracts - Boston University › urop › files › 2017 › 08 › Posters... · 1. Posters 2. Oral Presentations 3. Abstracts 4. 20th Annual UROP Symposium

Posters, Presentations, and Abstracts

Dr. Paul Lipton UROP Director July 31, 2017

Page 2: Posters, Presentations, and Abstracts - Boston University › urop › files › 2017 › 08 › Posters... · 1. Posters 2. Oral Presentations 3. Abstracts 4. 20th Annual UROP Symposium

1.  Posters 2.  Oral Presentations 3.  Abstracts 4.  20th Annual UROP Symposium

Posters, Presentations, and Abstracts

Page 3: Posters, Presentations, and Abstracts - Boston University › urop › files › 2017 › 08 › Posters... · 1. Posters 2. Oral Presentations 3. Abstracts 4. 20th Annual UROP Symposium

Posters vs. Oral Presentations Posters l  Roaming audience l  Interactive discussion: small

groups or often 1-on-1 l  More informal, not

structured l  Flexible content, depending

on listener l  <5 minutes

Page 4: Posters, Presentations, and Abstracts - Boston University › urop › files › 2017 › 08 › Posters... · 1. Posters 2. Oral Presentations 3. Abstracts 4. 20th Annual UROP Symposium

Structure of a Poster or Presentation l  Title and names

l  What is your research about and who is involved? Make a conclusion if you can.

l  Introduction and Objective l  Why did you do this research?

l  Methodology l  How did you do the research? l  What steps did you follow?

l  Results l  What new information did you learn?

Use figures to illustrate.

Page 5: Posters, Presentations, and Abstracts - Boston University › urop › files › 2017 › 08 › Posters... · 1. Posters 2. Oral Presentations 3. Abstracts 4. 20th Annual UROP Symposium

l  Summary and Conclusions l  Why are your results important and

how do they contribute to the bigger picture?

l  What are the key things that were learned. Use bullet points.

l  Future Directions l  What studies should follow from your

work?

l  Acknowledgments l  Sources of financial and technical

support

Structure of a Poster or Presentation

Page 6: Posters, Presentations, and Abstracts - Boston University › urop › files › 2017 › 08 › Posters... · 1. Posters 2. Oral Presentations 3. Abstracts 4. 20th Annual UROP Symposium
Page 7: Posters, Presentations, and Abstracts - Boston University › urop › files › 2017 › 08 › Posters... · 1. Posters 2. Oral Presentations 3. Abstracts 4. 20th Annual UROP Symposium

Poster Presentation Tips l  Be prepared—know more than is displayed on your

poster

l  Don’t assume observers have prior knowledge of project

l  Try to figure out the level of understanding of the listener

l Content should be easy to see

l  Explain graphs and figures

l  Engage your audience

Page 8: Posters, Presentations, and Abstracts - Boston University › urop › files › 2017 › 08 › Posters... · 1. Posters 2. Oral Presentations 3. Abstracts 4. 20th Annual UROP Symposium

Font Choice

l  Big enough to see from 4-6 feet away!

l  Highlight important points with CAPITALS, bold, color or italics

l  But: Don’t use too many fonts or colors on same page l  ALL CAPITALS ARE HARD TO READ AND GIVE

THE IMPRESSION OF YELLING.

Page 9: Posters, Presentations, and Abstracts - Boston University › urop › files › 2017 › 08 › Posters... · 1. Posters 2. Oral Presentations 3. Abstracts 4. 20th Annual UROP Symposium

Common Poster Mistakes l  Font size is too small to be useful

l  Too many design features l  Too much text l  Poster elements exceed space

l  Graphs or data charts are not labeled l  Elements of the poster appear randomly l  Assuming too much knowledge of audience

Page 10: Posters, Presentations, and Abstracts - Boston University › urop › files › 2017 › 08 › Posters... · 1. Posters 2. Oral Presentations 3. Abstracts 4. 20th Annual UROP Symposium

Electronic Posters

Page 11: Posters, Presentations, and Abstracts - Boston University › urop › files › 2017 › 08 › Posters... · 1. Posters 2. Oral Presentations 3. Abstracts 4. 20th Annual UROP Symposium

E-Poster Examples

Page 12: Posters, Presentations, and Abstracts - Boston University › urop › files › 2017 › 08 › Posters... · 1. Posters 2. Oral Presentations 3. Abstracts 4. 20th Annual UROP Symposium
Page 13: Posters, Presentations, and Abstracts - Boston University › urop › files › 2017 › 08 › Posters... · 1. Posters 2. Oral Presentations 3. Abstracts 4. 20th Annual UROP Symposium

Posters vs. Oral Presentations Posters l  Roaming audience l  Interactive discussion: small

groups or often 1-on-1 l  More informal, not

structured l  Flexible content, depending

on listener l  <5 minutes

Oral Presentations l  Audience focused on

speaker l  Content is targeted toward

the specific audience l  Formal and structured l  Set amount of time to

present (~12-50 minutes) l  Q&A session at end

Page 14: Posters, Presentations, and Abstracts - Boston University › urop › files › 2017 › 08 › Posters... · 1. Posters 2. Oral Presentations 3. Abstracts 4. 20th Annual UROP Symposium

Effective Oral Presentations

l  Tell a story! l  Slide is a tool, not the message l  Remove all irrelevant information from slides X

Page 15: Posters, Presentations, and Abstracts - Boston University › urop › files › 2017 › 08 › Posters... · 1. Posters 2. Oral Presentations 3. Abstracts 4. 20th Annual UROP Symposium

Effective Oral Presentations

l  Be nervous

l  Practice your introduction and speak slowly, especially at first

l  Don’t be afraid to tell a conclusion up front

l  Don’t read directly from the slide or notes

l  Use the pointer properly

l  Ask for questions at the end

l  Let person ask question fully, repeat question

Page 16: Posters, Presentations, and Abstracts - Boston University › urop › files › 2017 › 08 › Posters... · 1. Posters 2. Oral Presentations 3. Abstracts 4. 20th Annual UROP Symposium

Common Talk & Slide Mistakes

l  Font size is too small on slides

l  Overuse of color or too many design features

l  Poor choice of background and text

l  Too much text on slide l  Presentation is too long l  Slides have more

information than necessary

l  Images are not labeled l  Titles of slides do not

give a take-home message

l  Overuse of animation

Page 17: Posters, Presentations, and Abstracts - Boston University › urop › files › 2017 › 08 › Posters... · 1. Posters 2. Oral Presentations 3. Abstracts 4. 20th Annual UROP Symposium

l  Font size is too small on slides

l  Overuse of color or too many design features

l  Poor choice of background and text

l  Too much text on slide l  Presentation is too long l  Slides have more

information than necessary

l  Images are not labeled l  Titles of slides do not

give a take-home- message

l  Overuse of animation

Common Talk & Slide Mistakes

Page 18: Posters, Presentations, and Abstracts - Boston University › urop › files › 2017 › 08 › Posters... · 1. Posters 2. Oral Presentations 3. Abstracts 4. 20th Annual UROP Symposium

l  A short description of what you did and learned

l  Should be informative and interesting

l  Keep to the requested format (for UROP, <250 words, ½ page)

l  Write for a broad audience: explain key concepts

briefly and spell out abbreviations on first use

l  Don’t assume reader knows why your work is important

l  Don’t get caught up in numbers - include only numbers that are most important

Preparing Your Abstract

Page 19: Posters, Presentations, and Abstracts - Boston University › urop › files › 2017 › 08 › Posters... · 1. Posters 2. Oral Presentations 3. Abstracts 4. 20th Annual UROP Symposium

Abstract Layout l  Introduction

l  1 sentence placing the study in context l  1-2 sentences explicitly stating what the study investigated and

why it was special

l  Body l  1-3 sentences summing up the approach, or the most important

methods used to investigate the problem

l  Results and Discussion l  1-3 sentences that summarize the MAJOR results and potential

future applications

l  Summary l  1 sentence that summarizes why your results are significant and

perhaps what you will do in the future

Page 20: Posters, Presentations, and Abstracts - Boston University › urop › files › 2017 › 08 › Posters... · 1. Posters 2. Oral Presentations 3. Abstracts 4. 20th Annual UROP Symposium

Common Abstract Formatting Mistakes

l  References to other literature l  References to figures or images l  Overuse of abbreviations or acronyms

l  Repetition

l  Including unnecessary or vague sentences

l  Going over (or way under) the word limit l  Not following abstract guidelines (font, length, title, authors)

Page 21: Posters, Presentations, and Abstracts - Boston University › urop › files › 2017 › 08 › Posters... · 1. Posters 2. Oral Presentations 3. Abstracts 4. 20th Annual UROP Symposium

Abstract Submission l  Abstracts due Friday, August 11th l  Follow the abstract format EXACTLY for

inclusion in the symposium booklet

l  Formatting instructions and template emailed & available at www.bu.edu/urop

l  Abstracts submitted via electronic form

l  Abstracts must not exceed one half page (250 words)

Page 22: Posters, Presentations, and Abstracts - Boston University › urop › files › 2017 › 08 › Posters... · 1. Posters 2. Oral Presentations 3. Abstracts 4. 20th Annual UROP Symposium

l  Friday, October 13, 2017 l  Friends & Family Weekend l  GSU Metcalf Hall l  11AM – 1PM

l  Poster Presentations l  two 1-hour sessions

l  Electronic Posters

l  Mentor Awards

20th Annual UROP Symposium