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Potential in microalgae production in developing countries GBEP Bioenergy Week, Maputo Mozambique, 2014 Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

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Page 1: Potential in microalgae production in developing · PDF file35 g/m2*day and oil content of 40%. Liters per hectare Palm Algae ... Algasol enables access to numerous multibillion dollar

Potential in microalgae production in developing countries

GBEP Bioenergy Week, Maputo Mozambique, 2014 Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Page 2: Potential in microalgae production in developing · PDF file35 g/m2*day and oil content of 40%. Liters per hectare Palm Algae ... Algasol enables access to numerous multibillion dollar

Microalgae has highest yields and can be grown everywhere

Highest yields! Can be grown everywhere!

2014 www.algasol.com Page 2

* Algasol Renewables’ business case with productivity of 35 g/m2*day and oil content of 40%.

Liters per hectare

Palm Algae*

45,000

1,500

Rapeseed

5,200 Multiple application areas!

Algae biomass production based on active CO2 sequestration:

➥  Human and animal nutrition (high value products)

➥  Transportation fuels

Page 3: Potential in microalgae production in developing · PDF file35 g/m2*day and oil content of 40%. Liters per hectare Palm Algae ... Algasol enables access to numerous multibillion dollar

Open ponds

2014 Page 3

•  High contamination risk •  Very low biomass concentration •  High energy consumption •  Fixed design

•  High CAPEX •  Shading impacts concentration •  Need to circulate entire biomass •  Temperature control needed

Tube & Flat panels

•  Very high CAPEX •  Not industrially scalable •  Requires additional feedstock (sugar) •  Food versus fuel debate

Fermentation

www.algasol.com

Limitations of Alternative Cultivation Systems

Page 4: Potential in microalgae production in developing · PDF file35 g/m2*day and oil content of 40%. Liters per hectare Palm Algae ... Algasol enables access to numerous multibillion dollar

Algasol versus conventional growth systems

2014 www.algasol.com Page 4

Open ponds

USD$ 500,000/ha

USD$ 8,000,000/ha

Tube & Flat Panels

Algasol

USD$ 52,500/ha

USD$ 18,000,000+/ha

Fermentation

Page 5: Potential in microalgae production in developing · PDF file35 g/m2*day and oil content of 40%. Liters per hectare Palm Algae ... Algasol enables access to numerous multibillion dollar

2014 Page 5

Algasol enables access to numerous multibillion dollar industries, including:

animal feed (fishmeal), biofuels, nutraceuticals (DHA/EPA omega-3s), and pharmaceuticals

www.algasol.com

Algae Market Opportunities

Page 6: Potential in microalgae production in developing · PDF file35 g/m2*day and oil content of 40%. Liters per hectare Palm Algae ... Algasol enables access to numerous multibillion dollar

High Value Target Markets

Nutritional & Consumer Products

Animal Feed

High Value Chemicals

$350+ Billion

Source: FAO, Jeffries Research, US Grain Council, Index Mundi, IBISWorld

$100+ Billion $50+ Billion $200+ Billion

2014 Page 6 www.algasol.com

Page 7: Potential in microalgae production in developing · PDF file35 g/m2*day and oil content of 40%. Liters per hectare Palm Algae ... Algasol enables access to numerous multibillion dollar

What makes Algasol’s floating PBR technology unique?

2014 www.algasol.com Page 7

- Frost & Sullivan press release, 20 August 2010.

“Algasol Renewables’ approach is expected to be the pioneer to achieve an economically and environmentally sustainable large-scale algae biofuels production,” says Frost & Sullivan Global Program Manager, Transportation Chemicals, Robert Outram.

“Algasol Renewables provides a critical and innovative method for micro algae biomass production. Its modular floating bag technology, a new variation of photobioreactors (PBRs), provides a low-cost design coupled with industrial scalability, optimal light exposure, high biomass concentration, low energy consumption, and efficient system control.”

Page 8: Potential in microalgae production in developing · PDF file35 g/m2*day and oil content of 40%. Liters per hectare Palm Algae ... Algasol enables access to numerous multibillion dollar

Floating PBR technology with superior ILUC profile

2014 Page 8 www.algasol.com

•  Algasol’s floating PBR technology

•  Deployment directly in the ocean or in ponds on land (non-arable land)

ILUC?

•  Corn ethanol

•  Cellulosic ethanol

•  Brazilian sugarcane ethanol

Page 9: Potential in microalgae production in developing · PDF file35 g/m2*day and oil content of 40%. Liters per hectare Palm Algae ... Algasol enables access to numerous multibillion dollar

Competitive Advantages Summary

1.  Universal Deployment: non-arable land (in ponds) and in the oceans

2.  Lowest-Cost PBR: both CAPEX & OPEX; Industrial Scalability

3.  High Yields and Concentrations: optimal light exposure (limited photo inhibition), efficient stirring, temperature control, internal aeration system

4.  Resource Efficient: water, energy, nutrients, CO2, material components of technology

5.  No Biofouling

6.  Weather Protection System

2014 Page 9 www.algasol.com

Page 10: Potential in microalgae production in developing · PDF file35 g/m2*day and oil content of 40%. Liters per hectare Palm Algae ... Algasol enables access to numerous multibillion dollar

Outstanding Micro Algae Biomass Yields & Concentrations

•  Up to 100x greater biomass concentration than open ponds

•  2 to 3x greater biomass concentration than tube reactors

Business case

Business case

Algasol’s biomass growth and concentrations exceeded lab and outdoor targets, achieving yields and concentrations as high as 70g/m2/day and 12g/L/day, respectively.

2014 Page 10 www.algasol.com

Page 11: Potential in microalgae production in developing · PDF file35 g/m2*day and oil content of 40%. Liters per hectare Palm Algae ... Algasol enables access to numerous multibillion dollar

Highest Micro Algae Biomass Concentration

What determines biomass concentration (solid matter to total volume)?

•  Light exposure, CO2 distribution, PBR (sub-unit) volume, type of micro algae etc.

Dewatering through centrifuging a significant cost factor

•  Centrifuge capacity (CAPEX)

•  Energy consumption (OPEX)

➥  40x more water in open ponds than tube reactors

➥  70% less water in Algasol PBR compared to tube reactors

➥  Business case target exceeded in Alga4 PBR

0.1 g/l

4 g/l

10 g/l

2014 Page 11 www.algasol.com

Page 12: Potential in microalgae production in developing · PDF file35 g/m2*day and oil content of 40%. Liters per hectare Palm Algae ... Algasol enables access to numerous multibillion dollar

PBR Price List

“Plug-and-play” PBR – low cost, high yield and industrially scalable

PBR

Surface Area(M2)

Reactor Volume (M3/Liters)

Price* (USD)

Alga4

10

0.5/500

2,175

Alga5

40

2/2,000

2,475

Alga6

250

12.5/12,500

3,375

*X-Warehouse, excluding, if applicable, sales tax

2014 Page 12 www.algasol.com

Page 13: Potential in microalgae production in developing · PDF file35 g/m2*day and oil content of 40%. Liters per hectare Palm Algae ... Algasol enables access to numerous multibillion dollar

Globally Patented PBR Technology

3 main components of the patent:

1.  Concept of controlling the position of a closed photobioreactor by providing a density difference between the algae culture inside the photobioreactor and the surrounding water

2.  Density Management System for submerging/angling the PBR

3.  Internal Aeration System

2014 Page 13 www.algasol.com

Page 14: Potential in microalgae production in developing · PDF file35 g/m2*day and oil content of 40%. Liters per hectare Palm Algae ... Algasol enables access to numerous multibillion dollar

Questions?

Image from www. http://bulletcourier.com 2014 www.algasol.com 14