ppe( personal protective equipment)

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Personal Protective Equipment ?????

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Page 1: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

Personal Protective Equipment ?????

Page 2: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

Personal protective equipment or PPE is protective

equipment used for work-related occupational health and safety purposes. PPE is

designed to protect the worker’s body from hazards

and injuries.

Page 3: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

WHAT DOES PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT INCLUDE?

Eye & Face Protection

Hearing Protection

Hand/Skin Protection

Body Protection

Head Protection

Foot Protection

Respiratory Protection

Page 4: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

EXAMPLES OF PPE

Eye safety glasses, goggles

Face face shields

Head hard hats

Feet safety shoes

Hands and arms gloves

Bodies Appron

Hearing earplugs, earmuffs

Body Part Protection

Page 5: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

PPE EXCUSE

“I was in a hurry”“Accident doesn’t happen to me”

ACCIDENT DEFINED:

Something I think won’t happen to me…

BUT IT DOES!

Page 6: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

WHAT DO I WEAR?

Depending on jobs nature, employees are required to wear all PPE while they are in the manufacturing plant.

All employees, depending on their jobs, are required to cooperate in the strictest observance of safety legislation, regulations, guideline policies and procedures at all time.

Page 7: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

If . . .

The work environment can be physically changed to prevent employee exposure to the potential hazard,

Then . . .

The hazard can be eliminated with an engineering control

Page 8: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

ENGINEERING CONTROLS

Initial design specifications/Equipment modification

Substitute less harmful material Change process Enclose process

Page 9: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

WORK PRACTICE CONTROLS

If . . .

Employees can change the way they do their jobs and the exposure to the potential hazard is removed,

Then . . .

The hazard can be eliminated with a work practice control

Page 10: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

PPE IS THE LAST LEVEL OF CONTROL!

Page 11: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

Employers must protect employees from hazards such as

falling objects, harmful substances, and noise exposures

that can cause injury.

Page 12: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

RESPONSIBILITIESEmployer

Assess workplace for hazards Provide Appropriate PPE Determine when to use Provide PPE training for employees and instruction in proper

use

Employee

Use PPE in accordance with training received and other instructions. Inspect daily and maintain it. Damaged or defective PPE is not to be used. Be familiar with the life expectancy of your PPE and dispose of when

needed. Report any discomfort, problems or questions to your supervisor . Make sure that the PPE assigned to you fits properly and

comfortably.

Page 13: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

How can dust impact on our body

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Page 14: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

Impact of Dust

Silica Exposure - YouTube (360p).mp4

Page 15: PPE( personal Protective equipment)
Page 16: PPE( personal Protective equipment)
Page 17: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

IS THIS AN APPROPRIATE MASK?

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RESPIRATORY PROTECTION

Protects users by removing harmful materials that may enter the body via the lungs

Page 19: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

Injuries to the head are very serious. For this reason, head protection and safety are very important .Ensure that each affected employee wears a protective helmet where there is a potential for head injury from falling objects.

HEAD PROTECTION

Page 20: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

Electrical Shocks falling or flying objectsSplashes, Spills

& Drips

Page 21: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

IS THIS AN APPROPRIATE HARD HAT?

Page 22: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

Types of Hard Hats

Class A Hard Hats Protect you from falling

objects Protect you from electrical

shocks up to 2,200 volts Class B Hard Hats

Protect you from falling objects

Protect you from electrical shocks up to 20,000 volts

Class C Hard Hats Protect you from falling

objects Bump Caps

Protect you from bumping your head on protruding objects

Page 23: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

HEARING PROTECTION

When it’s not feasible to reduce the noise orits duration – use ear protective devices.When an employee’s noise exposure exceeds an 8-hour time-weighted average (TWA) sound level of 90 dBA .Long term exposure can result in permanent hearing loss or impairment

Page 24: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

Earmuffs Earplugs Canal Caps

Types of Hearing Protectors

Page 25: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

EYE & FACE PROTECTION

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EYE AND FACE PROTECTION

Types of eye/face hazards

HeatChemicalsDustLight and/or

Radiation

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Office of T

raining and Education

SAFETY GOGGLESProtects eyes from intense

concentrations of light produced by lasers

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EYE AND FACE PROTECTION

Regular glasses or sunglasses are not appropriate SAFETY GLASSES

Page 29: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

Contact Lenses

Wear your contacts with caution if you work in areas where you might be exposed to fumes, dusts, powders, vapors, chemical splashes, molten metals, or intense heat, light or glare .

Some chemicals can react with contacts and   cause permanent injury

Page 30: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

IS THIS AN APPROPRIATERESPIRATOR?

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POTENTIAL HAZARDS

Traumatic Injuries Contact Injuries Repetitive Motion

cuts, punctures, sprains or

crushing from equipment

contact with toxic chemicals, biological substances, electrical sources, extreme temperatures

same hand movement over extended time

periods

Page 32: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

HAND PROTECTIONWhy is Hand Protection

Important?

It has been estimated that almost 20% of all disabling accidents on the job involve the hands.

Without your fingers or hands, your ability to work would be greatly reduced.

Page 33: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

HAND PROTECTION

Types of Hand PPE Gloves

Metal mesh gloves resist sharp edges and prevent

cuts Leather gloves

shield your hands from rough surfaces

Neoprene gloves protect your hands against toxic

chemicals Rubber gloves

protect you when working around electricity

Page 34: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

Padded cloth gloves protect your hands from sharp

edges, slivers, dirt, and vibration Heat resistant gloves

protect your hands from heat and flames

Latex disposable gloves used to protect your hands from

germs and bacteriaLead-lined gloves

used to protect your hands from radiation sources

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WHEN MUST HAND PROTECTION BE PROVIDED?

Burns Shiners Scrapes Cuts Punctures Fractures Deletions Chemical Exposures

When any of these are present:

Page 36: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

FOOT PROTECTION

Why is Foot Protection Important?

The human foot is rigid enough to support the weight of your entire body, and yet flexible enough to allow you to run, dance, play sports, and to take you anywhere you want to go. Without your feet and toes, your ability to work at your job would be greatly reduced.

Page 37: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

POTENTIAL HAZARDS

Impact Injuries Spills & Splashes Compression Injuries

Electrical Shocks Slipping Heat/Cold

Page 38: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

WHEN MUST FOOT PROTECTION BE PROVIDED?

When any of these are present: Heavy objects such as barrels or tools that

might roll onto or fall on employees’ feet Sharp objects such as nails or spikes that might

pierce ordinary shoes Molten metal that might splash on feet Hot or wet surfaces Slippery surfaces

Page 39: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

FOOT PROTECTIONTypes of Foot PPE

Safety Shoes and Boots Steel toe footwear

protects your toes from falling objects and from being crushed

Metatarsal footwear special guards that run from your ankle

to your toes and protect your entire foot Reinforced sole footwear

metal reinforcement that protects your foot from punctures

Latex/Rubber footwear resists chemicals and provides extra

traction on slippery surfaces

Page 40: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

FOOT PROTECTION

PVC footwear protects your feet against

moisture and improves traction Butyl footwear

protects against most ketones, aldehydes, alcohols, acids, salts.

Vinyl footwear resists solvents, acids, salts,

water, grease, and blood Nitrile footwear

resists animal fats, oils, and chemicals

Page 41: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

FOOT PROTECTION

Electrostatic dissipating footwear conducts static electricity to

floors that are grounded Electrical hazard footwear

insulated with tough rubber to prevent shocks and burns from electricity

Disposable footwear includes shower slippers, clear

polyethylene and non-woven booties used in dust free work areas

Page 42: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

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BODY PROTECTION

Provide protective clothing for parts of the body exposed to possible injury.

Types of body protection: Vests Aprons Jackets Full body suits

Coveralls

Page 43: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

GOOD PERSONAL HYGIENE PRACTICES FOR ALL EMPLOYEES

Good Personal Habits Proper Clothing Good Health Hand Washing Handling Products Properly Bathe or shower daily Keep fingernails clean and

trimmed at all times

Page 44: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

Elimination or Control of Hazards

Machine Guards Work Area Barriers Lighting VentilationSigns and Warnings Eyewash Stations Safe Work PracticesMust be use right PPE for right

jobProhibits use of defective /

damaged equipment Engineering Controls Procedures Housekeeping and Hygiene

Page 45: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

Improve personnel safety through appropriate use of PPE.

Page 46: PPE( personal Protective equipment)
Page 47: PPE( personal Protective equipment)

THANKS FOR YOUR PARTICIPATION

THINK SAFETY AND BE SAFE