ppe( personal protective equipment)
TRANSCRIPT
Personal Protective Equipment ?????
Personal protective equipment or PPE is protective
equipment used for work-related occupational health and safety purposes. PPE is
designed to protect the worker’s body from hazards
and injuries.
WHAT DOES PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT INCLUDE?
Eye & Face Protection
Hearing Protection
Hand/Skin Protection
Body Protection
Head Protection
Foot Protection
Respiratory Protection
EXAMPLES OF PPE
Eye safety glasses, goggles
Face face shields
Head hard hats
Feet safety shoes
Hands and arms gloves
Bodies Appron
Hearing earplugs, earmuffs
Body Part Protection
PPE EXCUSE
“I was in a hurry”“Accident doesn’t happen to me”
ACCIDENT DEFINED:
Something I think won’t happen to me…
BUT IT DOES!
WHAT DO I WEAR?
Depending on jobs nature, employees are required to wear all PPE while they are in the manufacturing plant.
All employees, depending on their jobs, are required to cooperate in the strictest observance of safety legislation, regulations, guideline policies and procedures at all time.
If . . .
The work environment can be physically changed to prevent employee exposure to the potential hazard,
Then . . .
The hazard can be eliminated with an engineering control
ENGINEERING CONTROLS
Initial design specifications/Equipment modification
Substitute less harmful material Change process Enclose process
WORK PRACTICE CONTROLS
If . . .
Employees can change the way they do their jobs and the exposure to the potential hazard is removed,
Then . . .
The hazard can be eliminated with a work practice control
PPE IS THE LAST LEVEL OF CONTROL!
Employers must protect employees from hazards such as
falling objects, harmful substances, and noise exposures
that can cause injury.
RESPONSIBILITIESEmployer
Assess workplace for hazards Provide Appropriate PPE Determine when to use Provide PPE training for employees and instruction in proper
use
Employee
Use PPE in accordance with training received and other instructions. Inspect daily and maintain it. Damaged or defective PPE is not to be used. Be familiar with the life expectancy of your PPE and dispose of when
needed. Report any discomfort, problems or questions to your supervisor . Make sure that the PPE assigned to you fits properly and
comfortably.
How can dust impact on our body
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Impact of Dust
Silica Exposure - YouTube (360p).mp4
IS THIS AN APPROPRIATE MASK?
RESPIRATORY PROTECTION
Protects users by removing harmful materials that may enter the body via the lungs
Injuries to the head are very serious. For this reason, head protection and safety are very important .Ensure that each affected employee wears a protective helmet where there is a potential for head injury from falling objects.
HEAD PROTECTION
Electrical Shocks falling or flying objectsSplashes, Spills
& Drips
IS THIS AN APPROPRIATE HARD HAT?
Types of Hard Hats
Class A Hard Hats Protect you from falling
objects Protect you from electrical
shocks up to 2,200 volts Class B Hard Hats
Protect you from falling objects
Protect you from electrical shocks up to 20,000 volts
Class C Hard Hats Protect you from falling
objects Bump Caps
Protect you from bumping your head on protruding objects
HEARING PROTECTION
When it’s not feasible to reduce the noise orits duration – use ear protective devices.When an employee’s noise exposure exceeds an 8-hour time-weighted average (TWA) sound level of 90 dBA .Long term exposure can result in permanent hearing loss or impairment
Earmuffs Earplugs Canal Caps
Types of Hearing Protectors
EYE & FACE PROTECTION
EYE AND FACE PROTECTION
Types of eye/face hazards
HeatChemicalsDustLight and/or
Radiation
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SAFETY GOGGLESProtects eyes from intense
concentrations of light produced by lasers
EYE AND FACE PROTECTION
Regular glasses or sunglasses are not appropriate SAFETY GLASSES
Contact Lenses
Wear your contacts with caution if you work in areas where you might be exposed to fumes, dusts, powders, vapors, chemical splashes, molten metals, or intense heat, light or glare .
Some chemicals can react with contacts and cause permanent injury
IS THIS AN APPROPRIATERESPIRATOR?
POTENTIAL HAZARDS
Traumatic Injuries Contact Injuries Repetitive Motion
cuts, punctures, sprains or
crushing from equipment
contact with toxic chemicals, biological substances, electrical sources, extreme temperatures
same hand movement over extended time
periods
HAND PROTECTIONWhy is Hand Protection
Important?
It has been estimated that almost 20% of all disabling accidents on the job involve the hands.
Without your fingers or hands, your ability to work would be greatly reduced.
HAND PROTECTION
Types of Hand PPE Gloves
Metal mesh gloves resist sharp edges and prevent
cuts Leather gloves
shield your hands from rough surfaces
Neoprene gloves protect your hands against toxic
chemicals Rubber gloves
protect you when working around electricity
Padded cloth gloves protect your hands from sharp
edges, slivers, dirt, and vibration Heat resistant gloves
protect your hands from heat and flames
Latex disposable gloves used to protect your hands from
germs and bacteriaLead-lined gloves
used to protect your hands from radiation sources
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WHEN MUST HAND PROTECTION BE PROVIDED?
Burns Shiners Scrapes Cuts Punctures Fractures Deletions Chemical Exposures
When any of these are present:
FOOT PROTECTION
Why is Foot Protection Important?
The human foot is rigid enough to support the weight of your entire body, and yet flexible enough to allow you to run, dance, play sports, and to take you anywhere you want to go. Without your feet and toes, your ability to work at your job would be greatly reduced.
POTENTIAL HAZARDS
Impact Injuries Spills & Splashes Compression Injuries
Electrical Shocks Slipping Heat/Cold
WHEN MUST FOOT PROTECTION BE PROVIDED?
When any of these are present: Heavy objects such as barrels or tools that
might roll onto or fall on employees’ feet Sharp objects such as nails or spikes that might
pierce ordinary shoes Molten metal that might splash on feet Hot or wet surfaces Slippery surfaces
FOOT PROTECTIONTypes of Foot PPE
Safety Shoes and Boots Steel toe footwear
protects your toes from falling objects and from being crushed
Metatarsal footwear special guards that run from your ankle
to your toes and protect your entire foot Reinforced sole footwear
metal reinforcement that protects your foot from punctures
Latex/Rubber footwear resists chemicals and provides extra
traction on slippery surfaces
FOOT PROTECTION
PVC footwear protects your feet against
moisture and improves traction Butyl footwear
protects against most ketones, aldehydes, alcohols, acids, salts.
Vinyl footwear resists solvents, acids, salts,
water, grease, and blood Nitrile footwear
resists animal fats, oils, and chemicals
FOOT PROTECTION
Electrostatic dissipating footwear conducts static electricity to
floors that are grounded Electrical hazard footwear
insulated with tough rubber to prevent shocks and burns from electricity
Disposable footwear includes shower slippers, clear
polyethylene and non-woven booties used in dust free work areas
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BODY PROTECTION
Provide protective clothing for parts of the body exposed to possible injury.
Types of body protection: Vests Aprons Jackets Full body suits
Coveralls
GOOD PERSONAL HYGIENE PRACTICES FOR ALL EMPLOYEES
Good Personal Habits Proper Clothing Good Health Hand Washing Handling Products Properly Bathe or shower daily Keep fingernails clean and
trimmed at all times
Elimination or Control of Hazards
Machine Guards Work Area Barriers Lighting VentilationSigns and Warnings Eyewash Stations Safe Work PracticesMust be use right PPE for right
jobProhibits use of defective /
damaged equipment Engineering Controls Procedures Housekeeping and Hygiene
Improve personnel safety through appropriate use of PPE.
THANKS FOR YOUR PARTICIPATION
THINK SAFETY AND BE SAFE