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    Preliminary Project Report

    On

    PLASTIC RECYCLING

    Submitted by:Amogh (66)

    Abhijeet (61)

    Ravikiran (98)

    Sharat kumar (102)

    Santosh .S (101)

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    Preliminary Project Report

    1. General information

    Name of entrepreneur: M.N.Rao

    Date of birth : 1/4/1978Project : plastic recycling manufacturing unit

    Location : Hubli

    Address : Rayapur, Hubli

    Type of organization : sole trading concern.

    1.1Educational qualification

    Qualification Institution Year of passing

    SSLC Sharadamba school 1994

    PUC S.G college 1996

    B.E. S.J.M college 2000

    M.B.A J.B college 2002

    1.2 Work Experience

    Organization Position Nature of work Duration

    Cruze Plastics Production Manager 3 years

    1.3Annual income

    Cash in hand 4,00,000

    1.4 Details of proposed project

    Manufacturing unit

    2. Machinery and Equipments

    Sl no Particulars Quantity Rate Amount1 PET bottle recycling

    production line*

    1 11,25,000 11,25000

    TOTAL 1,25,000

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    * the production line includes a crushing machine, a heater, a friction washing

    machine and a two poaching washing machine as the main processing machines. All

    the machines are connected through a set of conveyor belts.

    2.1Miscellaneous fixed assetsSl no Particulars

    Amount

    1 Furniture 15,000

    2 Others 5,000

    TOTAL 20,000

    2.2 Preliminary expenses

    Sl no Particulars Amount1 Registration 5000

    TOTAL 5000

    2.3 Production programme

    No of working days 300daysNo of working hours 8 hours / daysInstalled capacity 72,000 tons/ yr

    Utilized capacity 45,000 tons / yr

    2.4 Manufacturing process

    Our sources include the city municipal corporation, local waste vendors and self help

    groups and citizens. We buy the raw materials at 14 rupees per kg from all the sources,

    the raw material being plastic bottles of all shapes and sizes and colors. These bottles arefirs sorted according to their nature and cellular structure to be processed with similar

    settings.

    Sorting

    Post-consumer PET is often sorted into different color fractions: transparent or uncoloredPET, blue and green colored PET, and the remainder into a mixed colors fraction. Theemergence of new colors (such as amber for plastic beer bottles) further complicates the

    sorting process for the recycling industry.

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    Further treatment

    The Further treatment process includes, crushing, heating stirring, friction washing and

    two poaching washing. We further treat the post-consumer PET by shredding the material

    into small fragments. These fragments still contain residues of the original content,

    shredded paper labels and plastic caps. These are removed by different processes,resulting in pure PET fragments, or "PET flakes". After thorough washing these PET

    flakes are made ready for sale. PET flakes are used as the raw material for a range of

    products that would otherwise be made of polyester. Examples include polyester fibres (abase material for the production of clothing, pillows, carpets, etc.), polyester sheets,

    strapping, or back into PET bottles etc.

    Expenses 3. Raw materials

    Sl no Particulars Quantity Rate Amount1 Plastic bottles 45,000 tons 14 6,30,000

    TOTAL 6,30,000

    3.2 utilities

    Sl no Particulars Amount

    1 Electricity 2,40,000

    TOTAL 2,40,000

    3.3 Man power

    Sl

    no

    Particulars Members Salary / months Amount

    1 Supervisor 1 4,000 48,000

    2 Skilled 2 3,000 1,08,000

    3 Un-skilled 3 2,500 60,000

    TOTAL 2,16,000

    3.4 Repairs and maintenances

    Sl no Particulars Amount

    1 Repairs expenses 40,000

    TOTAL 40,000

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    3.5 administration expenses

    Sl no Particulars Amount

    1 Rent (8,000*12) 96,000

    2 Misc 10,000

    TOTAL 106,000

    Market potential

    As per market survey demand for plastics in the Hubli is 2,00,000 tonsSupply from local suppliers is 1,20,000

    And unmet demand is 80,000 so project is feasible.

    4. Working Capital

    Sl no Particulars Amount

    1 Raw materials (630000/12) 52500

    2 Salary and wages(216000/12) 18,000

    3 Utility(240000/12) 200004 Administration(106000/12) 8833

    5 Repairs and maintenances(40000/12) 3333

    6 Rent 8000

    TOTAL 110666

    4.1 Total cost

    Sl no Particulars Amount

    s1 Fixed cost 11,25,000

    2 Working capital 110666

    3 Preliminary expenses 5,000

    TOTAL 1240666

    4.2 Means of finance

    Sl no Particulars Amount

    1 Proprietors fund (1240666*30%) 372200

    2 Term loan (1240666*70%) 868466

    TOTAL 1240666

    4.3 interest calculation

    Year o/s amount Interest Principle amt Installment

    1 868466 43423 173693 217116

    2 694773 34739 173693 208432

    3 521080 26054 173693 199747

    4 347387 17369 173693 191062

    5 173693 8685 173693 182378

    TOTAL 130270 868465 998735

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    4.4 Depreciation

    Sl no Particulars Amount

    1 Machinery (1125000*10%) 1125002 Furniture (15000*5%) 750

    TOTAL 113250

    5 .Sales revenue

    Year Quantity Rate Amount

    1 45000 33 1485000

    2 50000 33 1650000

    3 55000 33 1815000

    4 60000 33 1980000

    5 65000 33 2145000

    PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS YR 1

    Sl no Particulars Amount Amount

    1 Sales revenue 45,000*33 14,85,000

    2 Less costsA Raw materials 6,30,000

    B Utility 2,40,000

    C Man power 2,16,000

    D Administration 1,06,000

    E Repairs and main 40,000

    F Interest 43,423

    G Depreciation 1,13,250

    H Rent 96,000

    I Principle amt 1,73,693 1658366

    PROFIT (-)173366

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    PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS YR 2

    Sl no Particulars Amount Amount

    1 Sales revenue 50,000*33 16,50,000

    2 Less costs

    A Raw materials 6,30,000

    B Utility 2,40,000

    C Man power 2,16,000

    D Administration 1,06,000

    E Repairs and main 40,000

    F Interest 34739

    G Depreciation 1,13,250H Rent 96,000

    I Principle amt 1,73,693 1649682

    PROFIT 318

    PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS YR 3

    Sl no Particulars Amount Amount

    1 Sales revenue 55,000*33 18,15,000

    2 Less costs

    A Raw materials 6,30,000B Utility 2,40,000

    C Man power 2,16,000

    D Administration 1,06,000

    E Repairs and main 40000

    F Interest 26054

    G Depreciation 1,13,250

    H Rent 96,000

    I Principle amt 1,73,693 1640997

    PROFIT +174003

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    PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS Yr 4

    Sl no Particulars Amount Amount

    1 Sales revenue 60,000*33 19,80,000

    2 Less costs

    A Raw materials 6,30,000

    B Utility 2,40,000

    C Man power 2,16,000

    D Administration 1,06,000E Repairs and main 40000

    F Interest 17369

    G Depreciation 1,13,250

    H Rent 96,000

    I Principle amt 1,73,693 1632312

    PROFIT +347688

    PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS Yr 5

    Sl no Particulars Amount Amount

    1 Sales revenue 65,000*33 21,45,000

    2 Less costs

    A Raw materials 6,30,000

    B Utility 2,40,000

    C Man power 2,16,000

    D Administration 1,06,000

    E Repairs and main 40000F Interest 8685

    G Depreciation 1,13,250

    H Rent 96,000

    I Principle amt 1,73,693 1623628

    PROFIT +521372

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    1st yr

    FIXED COST Amount VARIABLE COST Amount

    Manpower 2,16,000 RM 6,30,000Adm exp 1,06,000 Utilities 2,40,000

    Principal 1,73,693

    Depreciation 1,13,250

    Rent 96,000

    Interest 43423

    Repair and

    maintenance

    40000

    TOTAL 788366 8,70,000

    2nd yr

    FIXED COST Amount VARIABLE COST AmountManpower 2,16,000 RM 6,30,000

    Adm exp 1,06,000 Utilities 2,40,000

    Principal 1,73,693

    Depreciation 1,13,250

    Rent 96,000

    Interest 34739

    Repair andmaintenance

    40000

    TOTAL 779682 8,70,000

    3rd yrFIXED COST Amount VARIABLE COST Amount

    Manpower 2,16,000 RM 6,30,000

    Adm exp 1,06,000 Utilities 2,40,000

    Principal 1,73,693

    Depreciation 1,13,250

    Rent 96,000

    Interest 26054

    Repair andmaintenance

    40000

    TOTAL 770997 8,70,000

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    4th yr

    FIXED COST Amount VARIABLE COST Amount

    Manpower 2,16,000 RM 6,30,000Adm exp 1,06,000 Utilities 2,40,000

    Principal 1,73,693

    Depreciation 1,13,250

    Rent 96,000

    Interest 17369

    Repair and

    maintenance

    40000

    TOTAL 762312 8,70,000

    5th yrFIXED COST Amount VARIABLE COST Amount

    Manpower 2,16,000 RM 6,30,000

    Adm exp 1,06,000 Utilities 2,40,000

    Principal 1,73,693

    Depreciation 1,13,250

    Rent 96,000

    Interest 8685

    Repair and

    maintenance

    40000

    TOTAL 753628 8,70,000

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    BEP (value) = fixed cost/ P/V ratio

    =1.234

    P/V ratio = (sales- variable cost) /sales

    = ()/9,05,000

    = 0.3

    BEP(value) = 2,60,936/0.3

    = 8,69,787

    Feasibility

    9,05,000 sales in 12 months8,69,787 in ?

    =8,69,787*12/9,05,000

    = 11.53 months

    i.e Within 1year