pr for startups - n ravi shankar - aim high consulting - 5th july 2014

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COMMUNICATION CONSULTING PUBLIC RELATIONS ADVERTISING INTERNAL COMMUNICATION www.aimhighindia.com | www.tenetadvertising.com Media for Start-ups – Cases and FAQs N. Ravi Shankar CEO, Aim High Consulting 05-07-2014, NSRCEL@IIMB

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Having made the bold move of launching a start-up business, it is likely that you are faced with the challenge of spreading the word about your products or services to potential customers. Most start-ups look enviously at the big brands, wishing they could emulate their marketing activities. Of course, they are never able to do so due to an acute lack of funds to invest in marketing, especially in the early stages. The goal of media relations is to get positive coverage in the mass media without paying for it directly as by advertising. Media relations involves working with media for the purpose of informing your potential customers about how your offering will benefit them, and doing so in a credible positive and consistent manner. Typically, this means coordinating directly with the people who influence, generate and distribute news and features in the mass media. One of the most cost-effective ways to build buzz around your start-up is to get it covered by the media, either local or national. But how does one go about doing that on a shoe-string budget?

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Page 1: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

COMMUNICATION CONSULTING • PUBLIC RELATIONS • ADVERTISING • INTERNAL COMMUNICATION

www.aimhighindia.com | www.tenetadvertising.com

Media for Start-ups – Cases and FAQs

N. Ravi Shankar CEO, Aim High Consulting

05-07-2014, NSRCEL@IIMB

Page 2: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

Things are changing…

Page 3: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

Maslow’s hierarchy of needs...

Page 4: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

Maslow’s hierarchy of needs...

Page 5: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

Why should you listen to me?

Page 6: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

Our Clients

Page 7: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

"The history of PR is… a history of a battle for what is reality and how people will see and understand reality."  - Stuart Ewen

Page 8: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014
Page 9: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

www.aimhighindia.com

FAQsfollowed-by

Cases.

Page 10: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

What is a good time to start PR?

Page 11: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

If you have a reasonable answer to this, then, it is a good time to start engaging with the media.

Page 12: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

Why is PR better than

Advertising / Social Media?

Page 13: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

PR Vs Ad / Social Media

• Credibility.• Third party endorsement.• Pull Vs Push.• Less cluttered.• Lower cost.

Page 14: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

How long should the ‘campaign’ be?

Page 15: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

Length of the ‘campaign’

• What ‘campaign’?• PR is about ‘advocacy’.• PR needs to be seen as a ‘business

function’.• If you have not created anything that

has ‘sustained PR value’, do not waste your money on PR.

Page 16: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

How much will it cost?

Page 17: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

That is what Advertising costs!

"If I was down to my last dollar,  I'd spend it on public relations." - Bill Gates

PR is highly cost effective.

Page 18: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

Should it be just online, or offline as well?My audience is online, you know!

Page 19: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

Be where your TG is!

Horses for courses.

Media learns and buys from media!

Page 20: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

Why does PR fail?

Page 21: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

What you are saying is not new!

What you are saying is not believable!

What you are saying does not make any difference.

Page 22: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

Why can’t we do it in-house?

Page 23: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

Well, PR is not ‘rocket science’!

But then, it is not ‘child play’ either!

Page 24: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

How do I measure PR success?

Page 25: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

‘PR metrics’

• Output• Outcome

• Key messages • Media Value

Page 26: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

Does PR help me in a crisis?

Will it help in ‘silencing’ the media?

Page 27: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

NO!

PR is not about fixing! You cannot silence anyone with money or influence.

But, concerted and longstanding PR effort might earn you a chance for ‘fair-play’, during a crisis.

Page 28: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

www.aimhighindia.com

There is good news for start-ups!

There are a lot of ‘start-up spaces.

Page 29: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

Today’s start-ups lend themselves to PR

• Media eco-system getting built around start-ups

• Start-ups are ‘reformist’ in their DNA

• Start-ups are involved in nation building

Page 30: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

Media opportunity grid - Startups

Media Opportunities for

Startups

Company / Entrepreneur

Profiling

Investment

Product modification /

extension

HR policies

Technology

Page 31: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

Profiling Opportunities

Company / Entrepreneur

Profiling

Business Dailies – special startup pages in all major business

publications

Business magazines – Most business

magazines have special sections for startups

Mainlines – Mainline newspapers provide

good profiling spaces to startups

TV – Startup shows on leading business channels

Page 32: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

www.aimhighindia.com

So, is it all rosy for a start-up who wants to do PR?

Page 33: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

Challenges• Clutter. We start from scratch!• Cynicism about the offering

itself.• Staying differentiated – from

generic & specific competition.• Media may not be as

‘specialised’ as your business.• Geographically dispersed

heterogeneous masses.• Bad experiences might get

highlighted.

Page 34: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

What does that mean?

• We cannot afford to be lazy• Disruptive business ideas will demand

‘disruptive communication’!

Page 35: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

Spare the details…

• We need to learn to be brief – – Three short stories!

Page 36: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

What do we need to do?

– Tell a story, if the media has to write about your client.

– But, get to the point quickly.– Relevant and Interesting – that is all that

is there. And, that is all you need to know.

Page 37: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

Examples of some ‘short stories’

• Olacabs– Cabs at auto prices

• Skyline– A wall for the wall

• Flipkart– Cash on delivery

• BCIL– Bring back the sparrow

• EduSports – Indian children are becoming unfit

Page 38: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

www.aimhighindia.com

All the best…

Page 39: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

www.aimhighindia.com

ASK QUESTIONS…

Page 40: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014
Page 41: PR for Startups - N RAVI SHANKAR - Aim High Consulting - 5th july 2014

Thank You!

You can reach me on – [email protected]

+91 98452 13918www.aimhighindia.com