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Practical Insights into Real-World FHIR Implementation October 14th, 2021

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Page 1: Practical Insights into Real-World FHIR Implementation

Practical Insights into Real-World FHIR Implementation

October 14th, 2021

Page 2: Practical Insights into Real-World FHIR Implementation

Point-of-Care Partners | Proprietary and Confidential 2

Housekeeping• This webinar is being recorded

• The recording will be sent to all registrants. Please feel free to share with colleagues

• All participants will be muted upon entry

• Audio issues? – You can connect using another headset or switch to computer audio by clicking the arrow next to the microphone. – Or you can choose to call into webinar using the dial in information in your zoom webinar confirmation email. – If audio issues continue, try leaving and coming back into the webinar

• Other technical difficulties? Visit Zoom Help Center: https://support.zoom.us/hc/en-us

• There will be a Q&A session at the end

• Submit any questions you have using the Q&A option in the dashboard at the bottom of your screen

Page 3: Practical Insights into Real-World FHIR Implementation

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Agenda

Introduction Lessons Learned

FHIR API Implementations

Market Landscape& Regulation

Things to Consider

Strategic Vision

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Presenters

Teresa YounkinPoint-of-Care Partners

Senior Consultant

Vanessa CandeloraPoint-of-Care Partners

Senior Consultant

Brian DwyerPoint-of-Care Partners

Growth Lead

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Who is Point-of-Care Partners?We Are THE Nation’s Leading Data Standards and Interoperability Consultants

What We Do…

• National, virtual, consultancy since 2002 (35+ states, 110+ Associates) focusing on healthcare Interoperability across the Payer, Delivery, Health IT Vendor, HIE, Government, and Pharma ecosystem

• We possess a comprehensive staff of widely respected national experts, with most Associates having > 15-20 years experience in the Interoperability field

• Engaged with Standards bodies and Accelerators across the Interoperability spectrum, including HL7, HIMSS, Da Vinci, CARIN, NCPDP, and numerous others

• Leading subject experts who have been involved in or run projects such as:

‒ The launch and growth of numerous HIEs‒ Strategy and Development of ePrescribing standards

and functionality‒ Deep engagement with ePA vendors for standards,

strategy, and functionality‒ Strategy and value engagement for national and

regional payers• Program Managers for the Da Vinci HL7 FHIR

Accelerator Program, the Nation’s leading and largest FHIR-centric multi-stakeholder collaborative

• Deeply engaged in CARIN, CodeX, ONC FAST

Who We Are…

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What We Do: POCP Works Across Stakeholders To Deliver

• Market Intelligence

• Strategic Planning

• Value Modeling

• Program Design and Management

• Standards Development

• Health IT Implementation

• Product Strategy and Design

• Regulatory and Legislative Analysis

• Research and Evaluation

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POCP Leadership and Participation in HL7/FHIR Initiatives

Payers/Providers

Consumers

Cancer Careand Research

POCP is the Program Management Office and works daily with Da Vinci Members including Payers, Providers, technology vendors, and industry organizations to solve problems for interoperability in support of value-based care.

POCP team members are driving the development, publishing, and subject matter expertise on CARIN’s Real Time Benefit Check use case and FHIR Implementation guide, working between HL7 and the NCPDP. POCP is leading the effort, acting as lead with standards processes and coordinating the vendor, EHR, provider and payer communities to get the right information available in a standard way.

POCP is the lead advisor to the CodeX Program Management Office providing guidance ranging from Governance and Member Recruitment to day-to-day use case level management and strategy.

Scalability

POCP provides program support to ONC/FAST leadership and industry-led FAST Tiger Teams to develop, document, and present the infrastructure scaling challenges and recommended solutions to the industry, and coordinates with HL7 as the Tiger Teams bring their solutions through the standards development process.

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Market Landscape & RegulationHISTORY

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Interoperability Drivers

Shift to Value-Based Care• Focus on outcomes

• Innovation in business models and use of technology

• Shared Upside/Downside between payers/providers

Regulatory Requirements• Data Blocking• Coverage Portability• Price Transparency• Ensure privacy and security

Quality and Safety• Improve information and

attestation in workflow• Follow agreed upon best practices• Unlock payer data to care givers

Consumer Demand• Ease of Access• Clear understanding of benefit

and coverage• Ability to see cost/quality data• Patients manage own data• Ensure privacy and security

Interoperability

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20 Years of Information Technology Advancement in Healthcare

Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act &

21st Century Cures Act

MIPAA and MACRA

HITECH Act of 2009

Administrative Simplification Act of 2001

2001 2009 5/2020 1/1/2021 1/1/2022 1/1/2023

Electronic Claims

Electronic Prescribing

Data Blocking

Patient Access

Payer to Payer Data Exchange

USCDI

Price Transparency

Electronic Health

Records

ADT Notifications Prior Auth

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Interoperability Rules Reference Links

More information can be found here:

Interoperability Rules: ONC Cures Act Leads the Transformation21st Century Cures Act Key ComponentsInteroperability Rules: CMS Patient Access Builds on StandardsCMS Interoperability and Patient Access final rule (CMS-9115-F)Interoperability Rules: CMS Reducing BurdenReducing Provider and Patient Burden and Promoting Patients' Electronic Access to Health Information proposed rule (CMS-9123-P)

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Key Takeaway:You can leverage your relationships, federal regulations, and amped up industry activity to take action now.

Market Pressures

Lack CMS/ONC Interop Rules Awareness has turned a strategic opportunity into a FHIR drill.

Organizations have strong provider relationships, but lots of broken processes when it comes to data exchange (Prior Auth, Quality Reporting, Risk Adjustment).

Participating in Value Based Care arrangements is recognized as “doing good business” but the burden of workflows to support these efforts for both payer and provider slow down progress.

2021-2023

Everitt Rogers’ Diffusion of Innovation Curve

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FHIR API ImplementationsVoice of the Market Summary

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Voice of the Market: Sampling of Various Stakeholders Input

Healthplans Healthcare Technology Vendors

Integrated Delivery Networks

Providers

Hospitals

Standards Development Organizations

“The hard part is not the standard or the regulation. The hard part is figuring out what data you have, where it lives, and how to get it out to use it” – Executive Advisor, Healthcare IT Vendor

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Voice of the Market: High Level Theme

Data initiatives are multi-faceted and complex, and every organization struggles with the same issues

Strategic Vision & Action

Market PressuresRegulations

Data StandardsDefining Value

“PEDMAS”

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Voice of Market Executive Summary

Interoperability is not new but strategic roadmaps need to re-define business process and separate resources for execution

Participation in Standards Development Organizations (SDOs) and Multi-Stakeholder collaboratives at the right level provided competitive advantage and eased ability to stay ahead of mandates.

Lessons Learned emphasized applying the right standards to the right problems and that it’s not just a technology project.

Adoption at the speed of trust

Future Outlook of Healthcare shows FHIR APIs and third-party apps to put patients at the center of their data and care.

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Current State of FHIR ImplementationsVoice of the Market

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Voice of Market: How Did Leaders Get Started With FHIR APIs?

• Interoperability is not new

• Innovation leads to breaking down the walls with APIs

• What brick to pull out and free the data depends on an organization’s goals, objectives, and culture

Regulatory Compliance Value Based Contracts

MembersQuality Measures

Care Coordination Product Improvement

Burden Reduction

Risk Adjustment

Interoperability with Payers and Providers is not new. Most organizations (that need to be) are adding FHIR to their technology journeys.

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Transformation: Shift Towards API IntegrationInteroperability Yesterday

• Share information with our providers and members in many different, but largely inefficient and proprietary ways• Connections are hard walls, data within organizations is in silos with sometimes 50-100 different vendors

CUSTOM INTEGRATION

EXCEL FILES

FAXES

MANUALLY FOCUSED

PROVIDER 1

PROVIDER 2

PROVIDER 3

PROVIDER 4

PAYER 1

PAYER 2

PAYER 3

PAYER 4

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Transformation: Shift Towards API Integration

Emerging Standards

Agreed Upon Ways to Use

Standard

Shift to Real Time

Information from Batch

Process

Improved Tools to Build Applications

INTEGRATORS INTEGRATORS

PROVIDER 1

PROVIDER 2

PROVIDER 3

PROVIDER 4

PAYER 1

PAYER 2

PAYER 3

PAYER 4

“Document based exchange” to “controlled Access.”

– Leader in HITStrategy & Policy

Interoperability Tomorrow is API Enabled

• Build reusable, scalable services across multiple partners• Keep customization to configuration or at edges, focus on content,

workflow and services, not transport

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Standards Driving Next Wave of Innovation• Rise of APIs

– FHIR built for purpose – ONC FAST – Focused Implementation Guide and Tooling

• Now 5 Accelerators and more collaborations appearing monthly– SDOH– VBC– Consumers– Cancer Burden Reduction– Pharma Research

• Convergence of clinical and administrative data– USCDI– TEFCA & QHINs– Tradition players shifting

WEDI/CAQH/X12/NCPDP evolution and role in API community

– ICAD Taskforce Organizations with focus, maturity or growing competencies are now poised to come through transformation faster and more nimble

Page 22: Practical Insights into Real-World FHIR Implementation

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Lessons Learned and Things to ConsiderVoice of the Market

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Conflicting and Nebulous Regulations and

Standards

Multiple and Complex Process due to the use of

Different EHRs

Payer API Challenges

Different Rules/Logic for each Payer

relationship

Key Takeaway:Any API payer solution should work for all-EHRsfrom the providers perspective and must meet providers where they are today to get adoption.

Page 24: Practical Insights into Real-World FHIR Implementation

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API Adoption: Provider Challenges

Limited ROI for providers: “What’s in it for me?”– Unless a provider is “at risk” or is participating in quality improvement program

there is little incentive for the provider to ensure they are using data standards

Availability of clinical documentation and quality documentation in workflow needs to be consistent across the board to improve adoption– The more Payers offer assistance in helping to standardize the data the

greater provider adoption

Champion is key for adoption– Finding a champion inside the practice is key to education and adoption

Key Takeaway:Provider adoption is key to a successful quality initiative, but unfortunately, there is no incentive for providers to use data standards. The key is making the data capture workflow easy enough for them to want to use it.

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Lessons Learned: This is Not Just a Technology Project…It’s Solving a Business Problem Then Applying an API to Help Solve It

PHR Identify the incremental value of adding additional APIs.

Treat implementing data standards like a business problem with a business solution and use IT help solve the problem.

“All this clinical data is unstructured and non-standardized so using FHIR is forcing them to standardize it.”

– CTO, National Health Plan

Create your Coalition of the Willing to understand data needs.

Page 26: Practical Insights into Real-World FHIR Implementation

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Data Governance

ProviderService

LegalRegulatory

SecurityPrivacy

AnalyticsBI

UtilizationManagement

ProviderContracting

RiskAdjustment

IS/IT

CareManagement

Customer Service

AccountEmployers

-CTO, National Health Plan

"We will wait to see how the market is moving and keep moving even if there are regulation(sic) delays.“

Page 27: Practical Insights into Real-World FHIR Implementation

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Align Benefits and Measures of Success to Business Processes

Improved Consumer ExperienceLower Cost of Care

Increased Care Coordination

Greater Consumer Engagement and Shared Decision Making

Better Patient Outcomes

Improved Quality and Safety

Greater Operational Efficiencies/Reduced Burden

Page 28: Practical Insights into Real-World FHIR Implementation

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Apply the Right Standards to the Right ProblemsWhile FHIR is a worthy standard – It's the work of leaders to understand the workflow to answer the following questions and translate the value of APIs to organizations

Who should we be focused on?

What do weneed to know?

When dowe need to weneed to act?

How willwe pay for this?

Why does this matter to our

organization?

Where dowe need to automate

a workflow?

Page 29: Practical Insights into Real-World FHIR Implementation

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Business Transformation

“Now that you have all the data –what’s the next step? What is the strategy? It was a lot of work to get all the data.”

– Leader, Claims Health IT Vendor

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Strategic VisionVoice of the Market

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When the Data Flows…

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/ Hea

N

The Future: Pervasive Stakeholder Impact of API Technology

Data Blocking

Payers

Health Systems/ Providers

EHR/HealthIT Vendors

Patient / Caregiver

Data SharingCertification

Provider DirectoryPayer-Payer Info Transfer

Data Sharing

Financial Penalties

Patient SafetyADT Notification

Daily updates

Data Sharing Single/BulkData Blocking

Data Sharing Single/Bulk

Mobile Apps Consumer ChoicePatient Empowerment

Patient Access

Patient Access

Patient Access

Improved Quality of Care

The transition to the future state is a multi-year series of incremental and increasing complex steps…

Page 33: Practical Insights into Real-World FHIR Implementation

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Executive Summary Recap

Future Vision:• As standards are adopted strategic opportunities become clearer for those who are ready• Standards are being adopted as a business initiative, not a technology initiative• How it’s being looked at for strategic gain/operationalizing (incorporate into workflow)

Reality of the readiness of the market• APIs should fit into the provider’s workflow • If we build it, they will come, BUT adoption is at the speed of trust.• Understanding value is more than ROI for these projects• Aligning the regulations with strategic initiatives is a must

Market Landscape• History• Regulation driving API • Market Pressures

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Next Steps for Success

Assessment of where you organization is on their API journey– Organization Change– Technology Adoption– Data Mastery

Understand organizational strengths and weaknesses– Not master of all that is happening– Identify where you can and should lead– Know what rocks to unbury, surface

challenges and own them sooner vs later

Monitor Outside Impacts, and understand where and how to be engaged outside your own organization– SDOs– Accelerators– Regulatory Process– Vendor Strategy and Needs– Industry groups and professional

organizations– Government and industry advisory

roles

Successful Interoperability Strategy understands where change is occurring, challenges and opportunities specific to the organization, both current state and driving incrementally toward future.

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@pocpHIT Point-of-Care Partners www.pocp.com/blog

www.pocp.com

Learn about our Interoperability Outlook

Subscription Servicehttps://bit.ly/interop-outlook

Vanessa [email protected]

Teresa [email protected]

Brian [email protected]

603.438.0931Schedule a Meeting