[pràctiques] pac 2: seguiment de les pràctiques

8/13/2019 [Prctiques] PAC 2: Seguiment de les prctiques

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Xgbucignt mg ags

prhtcqugs

[rhtcqugs gn giprgso5 [OH 6

Edrmc Aadnh` Gstgvg

Hh fy-nh-so


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[rhtcqugs gn giprgso [OH 65 Xgbucignt mg ags prhtcqugs

nmgxnmgx ................................................................................................................................ ?

?. Cntrdmuhhc .............................................................................................................. 6

6. Dfeghtcus mg ags prhtcqugs ................................................................................... 8

8. Hdntcnbuts ................................................................................................................ 7

8.? Forro supgrcdr (cnjdriohc cipdrtont) .......................................................... 0

8.6 Forro aotgroa (cnjdriohc hdipagigntrco) ................................................ 3

8.8 Jdriuaorc mcnsgrhc mg hdntcnbut ............................................................... ?;

=. Onacsc c tghndadbco................................................................................................ ?:

7. Hoagnmorc c aacuroignts .......................................................................................... ?0

:. Fcfacdbrojco c oatrgs rghursds .................................................................................. ?3

Onngx ?5 ]gst musuorcs (gn hostgaa) ......................................................................... 6;

Morsg mg oato ............................................................................................................ 6;Hrgor un tpchd d Brupd ........................................................................................ 6;

[ufachor gn ao hdiuncmom ...................................................................................... 66

[ufachor o trovs mg aos rgmgs sdhcoags.................................................................. 68

[grsdnoaczor ao pbcno ............................................................................................. 6=

Hdigntorcds bgngroags ........................................................................................... 6=

Edrmc Aadnh` Gstgvg HH FS-NH-XO [b. ?/6=


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?. Cntrdmuhhc]rgfoaaor gn uno giprgso mg ndvo hrgohc (d stort-up gn onbas) scntgrgssontssci. Nd `c ò rgs sgbur nc rgs qug murc pgr sgiprg< agiprgso gst gn

hdnstont gvdauhc, uno gvdauhc qug o is suhhggcx mg iongro rpcmo c jaumo.

Gas sgus cntgbronts c opdrtgn ags quontctots nghgssrcgs mg toagnt c mgmchohc oif

agspgrono qug oabun mco ohdnsgbugcxcn ga sgu dfeghtcu, eo scbuc ohdnsgbucr

usuorcs, sgr hdiprots d rgfrg uno cneghhc mg hopctoa.

O Brdupcgst tcnh ao sdrt mg trgfoaaor oif un gqucp acmgrot pgr un edvg giprgngmdr

qug t uno vcsc idat haoro mga qug vda jgr oif ao sgvo giprgso5 djgrcr un

prdmuhtg mg quoactot c qug ao sgvo quoactot gsmgvcnbuc ga idtcu hgntroa mg pgrqu

autcactzgn gas sgus usuorcs, un brup fgn mgjcnct qug sg hgntro cnchcoaignt gn gas

huromdrs mg hdntcnbuts.

Oqugst edvg, gn Bucaagi Hufgrgs, iò dfgrt ags pdrtgs mg ao sgvo giprgso,

Brdupcgst (www.brdupcgst.hdi), pgr dn i`c possged mg iongro hdnjcomo pgr

oif idat mg rgspghtg c iò pgris sgr un igifrg is mga sgu gqucp. Iò

mgcxot trgfoaaor hdazg o hdazg oif gaa, ao quoa hdso iò pgris gntgnmrg ags

nghgssctots mg Brdupcgst mgs mg mcns, qugahdi qug iò sgrvct pgr o pdmgr mur

o tgrig ao igvo jgcno gntgngnt ags nghgssctots mg agiprgso mgs muno

pgrspghtcvo cntgrno.

O is mg aohdiponyoignt qug iò djgrt ga Bucaagi, toif `g tcnbut ao sdrt

mg hdiptor oif ao buco c gxpgrcnhco mga Xcidn Agg, ga igntdr c gxpgrt gn

gxpgrcnhco musuorc mCnhufcd (www.cnhuf.cd), ao cnhufomdro qug prdidu

prdpdstgs hdi ao mga Bucaagi c qug sgnhorrgbo mg mdnor supdrt muront gas

prcigrs onys mg vcmo mg ags giprgsgs mg ndvo hrgohc.

O ags pbcngs sgbgnts idstrd uno mgjcnchc haoro mga trgfoaa qug gstch pdrtont o

tgrig o Brdupcgst o portcr mgas dfeghtcus iorhots o acnchc mga sgigstrg c agstosqugs qug `g pdrtot o tgrig jcns oa mco movuc. ]oif `g cnhas uno onacsc mg

ags gcngs c tghndadbco utcactzomo pgr o pdrtor o tgrig oqugsto jgcno c un hoagnmorc

mg aacuroignts.

Edrmc Aadnh` Gstgvg HH FS-NH-XO [b. 6/6=
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6. Dfeghtcus mg ags prhtcqugsHdi vocb hdigntor o ao [OH ?, adfeghtcu mg ags igvgs prhtcqugs o Brdupcgstsgnbadfo mcns ga mgsgnvdaupoignt hdntcnuot mga prdmuhtg, dn ignhorrgbd mg

bucor o agqucp mg mgsgnvdaupomdrs c mcssgnyomdrs pgr o hdnstrucr un prdmuhtg

qug hdipagcxc oif gas rgqucscts sdaachctots pga sgu junmomdr c qug, oa iotgcx

tgips, rgsuatc jhca mgntgnmrg c musor pgr oas sgus usuorcs.

Gas igus dfeghtcus nd òn vorcot mgs mg ao igvo gntromo o agiprgso c sn5

Ovoauor ao usofcactotmga aadh wgfd Hd`grnhcod Cntgrohhcd Cnjdriohc, hdiunchohc c rgtrdoacigntohcd Hdntrdad Dphcdns

Ovoauor ga mcssgny hgntrot gn ausuorcmga aadh wgf Ovoauor ao usofcactot c agxpgrcnhco musuorcmga aadh wgf

[gr o voadror c quontcjchor oqugsto jgcno opachd o homo tosho qug sg

ignhdiono gas ?; prcnhcpcs `gurstchs musofcactot prdpdsots pgr Eohdf Ncgasgn5

?. Zcscfcactot mg agstot mga scstgio. ga aadh wgf ò mg iontgncr sgiprgcnjdriot ausuorc mga qug gst dhdrrgnt c prdpdrhcdnor-ac uno rgspdsto gn un

tgips rodnofag.

6. Omgquohc gntrg ga scstgio c ga in rgoa. Ga aadh wgf ò mutcactzor gaaagnbuotbg mg ausuorc, oif gxprgsscdns c porouags qug ac rgsuatcn joicacors.

Ao cnjdriohc ò moporcxgr gn un drmrg abch c noturoa.

8. Aacfgrtot c hdntrda pgr port mg ausuorc. Gn hos mgagbcr oabuno dphc mga aadhwgf d opachohc pgr grrdr, ausuorc ò mg mcspdsor muns sdrtcmo

mgigrbnhco haoroignt mgacictomo pgr o ofonmdnor agstot nd vdabut

gn qu gs trdfo sgnsg òvgr mg iontgncr un mcagb aaorb oif ga aadh, ocx

hdi dphcdns mg mgsjgr d rgpgtcr uno ohhc muto o tgrig.

=. Hdnscstnhco c gstnmorms. Gas usuorcs nd hoa qug spcbugn qug mcjgrgntsporouags, sctuohcdns d ohhcdns scbncjcqugn ga iotgcx. s hdnvgncgnt sgbucrhdnvgnhcdns.



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7. [rgvgnhc mgrrdrs. s cipdrtont prgvgncr agxcstnhco mgrrdrs icteonontun mcssgny omgquot. ]dt c ocx, gas icssotbgs mgrrdr òn mcnhadurg uno

hdnjcriohc ofons mgxghutor ags ohhcdns mg hdrrghhc.

:. Vghdngcxgignt ofons qug rghdrm. Jgr vcscfags dfeghtgs, ohhcdns c dphcdnspgrqu ausuorc hoabuc qug rghdrmc cnjdriohc gntrg mcjgrgnts sghhcdns d

ports mga aadh wgf d opachohc. Ags cnstruhhcdns ms òn mg sgr vcscfags d

jhcaignt adhoactzofags.

2. Jagxcfcactot c gjchcnhco gn as. Gas ohhgagromdrs d mrghgrgs mg tghaot pdmgnjgr is rpcmo ao cntgrohhc pgr o usuorcs gxpgrts, mg toa iongro qug ga

aadh wgf scbuc tca tont pgr o usuorcs ndvgaas hdi ovonots. Xò mg

pgrigtrg oas usuorcs hdnjcburor ohhcdns jrgqgnts oif mrghgrgs mg tghaot.

0. Mcssgny gsttch c icncioacsto. Ags pbcngs nd òn mg hdntgncr cnjdriohccrrgaagvont d cnnghgssrco. Homo cnjdriohc gxtro hdipgtgcx oif ao

cnjdriohc rgaagvont c gn mcsicnugcx ao vcscfcactot.

3. Oeumo gas usuorcs o rghdncxgr c mcobndstchor gas grrdrs c rghupgror-sgn. Gasicssotbgs mgrrdr sòn mgxprgssor gn un aagnbuotbg hdi c sgnzcaa, qug

cnmcquc oif prghcsc ga prdfagio c subbgrgcxc ags pdsscfags oatgrnotcvgs d

sdauhcdns.

?;.Oeumo c mdhuigntohc. Gnhoro qug s icaadr qug ga aadh wgf pubuc sgr usotsgnsg mdhuigntohc, pdt sgr nghgssorc prdvgcr hgrt tcpus moeumo. Gn

oqugst hos, aoeumo o mg sgr jhca mg adhoactzor, o mgspghcjchor gas possd

nghgssorcs c nd ò mg sgr bocrg gxtgnso.

Muront ga tronshurs moqugstgs ovoauohcdns g rgmohtot prdpdstgs mg icaadro qug

`g hdiportct oif agqucp mg Brdupcgst c qug un hdp voacmomgs pga Bucaagi

Hufgrgs, sgnvcgn oas mcssgnyomdrs pgrqu ags pdscn gn prhtcho.

Gas tgips mgntrgbo moqugsts mdhuignts oif prdpdstgs mg icaadro vorcgn

sgbdns ao cipdrtnhco c prdjunmctot mg homoshun mgaas, ocx qug n`c pdmgn

òvgr qug gston gnaagstcts c gntrgbots gn un porgaa mg mcgs, igntrg qug moatrgs

pdmgn rgqugrcr mugs sgtiongs sgnhgrgs mg jgcno.

Edrmc Aadnh` Gstgvg HH FS-NH-XO [b. =/6=


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8. HdntcnbutsGn oqugstgs 0 sgtiongs mg trgfoaa o Brdupcgsti`g gnhorrgbot mgxghutor mugstosqugs gn ga sgbgnt drmrg5

?. [rcigro oprdxciohc oa aadh wgfo. [rdhs moatof. Hrgohc mg brupsh. Onacsc mg ao cntgrjhcg

6. Onacsc gn prdjunmctot mga touagrAo prcigro oprdxciohcò hdnscstct o trdfor prdfagigs c prdpdsor sdauhcdns mgs

mg ao pgrspghtcvo mun ndu usuorc qug gs rgbcstro oa aadh wgf jcns qug ga hdignoo utcactzor mg iongro òfctuoa.

Wn mgas prdfagigs mgtghtots gn ga prdhs moato s qug ga scstgio mgiono ao

hdntrosgnyo trgs hdps, sgnsg mgcxor haor qucno sò mg rgpgtcr c qucno s aohtuoa

(hurrgnt). Ao sdauhc is jhca s mgionor-ao ndis mds hdps.

[ga qug jo o ao hrgohc mg brups, ga prdfagio is bron qug `g trdfot s qug

ausuorc s jhca qug gs hdnjdnbuc gntrg gshdaacr ga ndi mg ao hdiunctot c ga mgas

brups, eo qug ga prdhs nd `d cnmcho jcns aatci pos. Wno sdauhc prdpdsomo vo

sgr gxpachor oif ontgaohc ga scbncjchot mg hdiunctot c mg brups, igntrg qug uno

oatro hdnscstco o sufstctucr ga ndi mg ao hdiunctot pga ndi mg ausuorc.

Ao ioedrco mg prdfagigs c sdauhcdns prdpdsots muront oqugsto prcigro tosho von

sgr hdnjcriots c voacmots o pdstgrcdrc quon Brdupcgst vo pdrtor o tgrig un tgst oifusuorcs (omeunt hdi o onngx oa jcnoa moqugst mdhuignt).



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Aonacsc gn prdjunmctot `o hdnscstct o icaadror ga mcssgny c ao cntgrohhc mga

hdntcnbut mg ao sgvo pbcno prcnhcpoa, ondignomo touagr, qug gs idstro o ao

ciotbg sgbgnt c qug vo sgr mcssgnyot ofons qug ed gntrs o jdrior port mg

agqucp mg mcssgny c ovoauohc mg ao usofcactot.

Hdi gs pdt vgurg, gs trohto muno cntgrjhcg oif mcjgrgnts rggs mg hdntcnbut ccnjdriohc qug, o scipag vcsto, gsmgv hdipagxo c rgqugrgcx mun aaorb prdhs

moprgngntotbg pgr orrcfor o gntgnmrg tdtgs ags dphcdns qug djgrgcx.

Ga qug nd gs vgu o scipag vcsto s agndrig mgspagboignt mg tghndadbco qug

`on utcactzot pgr o jgr-`d pdsscfag. Agqucp mg prdbroiomdrs o rgoactzot un trgfoaa

gxhgaagnt pgr o jgr qug ao wgf somoptc oa mcspdsctcu mgs mga quoa gs vcsuoactzo c nd

hoabucn forrgs mg mgspaooignt vgrtchoa gxtgrngs oa aadh wgf.

Gn bgngroa, ga igu onacsc mga touagr hdnhadu qug gas sgus hdntcnbuts gs mcvcmgcxgn

gn trgs rggs, mg ags quoas n`g ovoauot ao usofcactot c o portcr mg aonacsc rgsuatont`g mut o tgrig prdpdstgs mg icaadro mg5

Igns supgrcdrs Ign aotgroa Jdrigs mcnsgrhc mg hdntcnbut

[gr oa ndu touagr mg Brdupcgst `g portct mg agstca icncioacsto prgsgnt ohtuoaignt

o ao wgf c a`g gxponmct jcns oa punt mgacicnor quoasgvda tcpus mg mcstrohhc pgr o

johcactor o ausuorc as gjchcgnt c scipag mg ao pbcno. [gr o ohdnsgbucr-`d `g rg-

gstruhturot ags forrgs supgrcdr c aotgroa.

Edrmc Aadnh` Gstgvg HH FS-NH-XO [b. :/6=


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8.? Forro supgrcdr (cnjdriohc cipdrtont)

Fdt Omm5 s agagignt is cipdrtont mg ao ndvo pbcno prcnhcpoa pgrqugsmgv ao pdrto mgntromo mg tdt tcpus mg hdntcnbut.

Gnaaods [ufacs`gm, Xh`gmuagm c Mcshormgm5 Homoshun gnaaoo oif aopbcno qug bgstcdno ga hdntcnbut pufachot, prdbroiot c mgshortot,

rgspghtcvoignt.

Xctgnoig5 s ga ndi mg ao pbcno wgf mg ausuorc. Ga fdt Gmct pgrigtidmcjchor ga ndi mg ao pbcno c ojgbcr uno rgmcrghhc o un mdicnc prdpcgtot

mg ausuorc.

Ign mgspagbofag Iy sctg5 hdnt tdtgs ags dphcdns mg pgrsdnoactzohc mgao pbcno wgf mg ausuorc5

d Ohtcvctyd [obgsd Hdiigntsd Jdruisd Wsgrsd Xtotcstchs.

Ign mgspagbofag Wsgrnoig5 Ga tgxt usgrnoig sg sufstctugcx pga ndi mgausuorc c gn hos mg sgr iosso aaorb, gs idstro port moqugst c punts suspgnscus.

Hdnt ags dphcdns mg hdntrda mga Brdupcgst mg homo usuorc5

d Xupdrt hgntgrd Xgttcnbsd Adb dut.



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8.6 Forro aotgroa (cnjdriohc hdipagigntrco)Ao forro aotgroa sgbugcx gstont jdriomo pgr un ohdrmc mg trgs hosgaags, tdt c qug

ga hdntcnbut mg homoshuno mgaags nd s ga iotgcx qug ga qug trdfgiohtuoaignt o ao wgf mg Brdupcgst5

Hosgaao Iy tdpchs5 ofons Jcnm, hdnt gas tpchsgshdaacts pgr ausuorc. Gs pdmgn ojgbcr mgs mg mds aadhs5 o

aohdrmc o trovs mga fdt + mg ao hosgaao Iy

tdpchs d o ao forro supgrcdr o trovs mga fdt Omm >

Ngw tdpch.

Hosgaao Iy VXX5 hdnt gas honoas mg ndthcgs gshdaactspgr ausuorc. Gs pdmgn ojgbcr mgs mg mds aadhs5 o

aohdrmc o trovs mga fdt + mg ao hosgaao Iy VXX

d o ao forro supgrcdr o trovs mga fdt Omm > Ngw

VXX.

Hosgaao Iy Brdups5 hdnt gas brups hrgots pgrausuorc. Gn hos mg nd `ovgr hrgot hop brup ndis

gxcstgcx ga brup prcnhcpoa (Iocn), pgr gn hos mg qug

ausuorc gn hrg mg ndus, oporgcxgron gn uno aacsto mg aoiotgcxo iongro qug gas tpchs d gas VXX. Gs pdmgn

ojgbcr mgs mg mds aadhs5 o aohdrmc o trovs mga fdt

+ mg ao hosgaao Iy brdups d o ao forro supgrcdr o

trovs mga fdt Omm > Ngw brdup.

Homoshuno moqugstgs hosgaags junhcdno hdi sc jds un fdt c gn hachor gn

homoshuno mgaags, aohdrmc gxponmgcx ao hosgaao sgaghhcdnomo c gnhdnbgcx

aontgrcdrignt gxponmcmo. Ao port mrgto mg homo hosgaao cnhadu uno chdno oifga sifda > d Z pgr o cnmchor sc uno hosgaao gst rgpagbomo d nd, moqugsto

iongro scnjdrio o ausuorc mg ags dphcdns qug t gn jgr-`c hach.

O is o is, ao forro aotgroa gs pdt rgpagbor o agsqugrropgr o oiobor gas

gagignts qug nd hoa idstror sgiprg. Ocx pgrigt hrgor uno cntgrjhcg ignys

cntruscvo c mdnor ioedr cipdrtnhco oa hdntcnbut hgntroa mg ao pbcno wgf.

Ao jdrio mg rgpagbor ao forro gs pdrto o tgrig hrgont uno zdno ohtcvofag o ao

zdno vgrtchoa gsqugrro mg tdt ga aadh, ao quoa pgrigtr qug gs idstrc d soiobucao forro mg hdntcnbut oif un scipag hach (d tdh mg mct).



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8.8 Jdriuaorc mcnsgrhc mg hdntcnbut[ga qug jo o ao jdrio mcnsgrcr hdntcnbut, g mut o tgrig uno onacsc gn prdjunmctot

mg tdtgs ags jdrigs mcnsgrcr hdntcnbut o ao wgf c n`g hdiptofcactzot ags sgbgnts5

Omm o ngw ctgi5 cnsgrhc outditcho mgnaaods gxcstgnts o Cntgrngt(vmgds, ortchags, pbcngs wgf, gth.)

Omm o ngw pdst5 ojgbcr un ortchag pgrsdnoactzot. Omm jggm5 ojgbcr un honoa mg ndthcgs. Omm tdpch5 ojgbcr un tgio d gtcqugto. Omm brdup5 ojgbcr un brup.

Hdnscmgrd qug trdfor c gntgnmrg oqugstgs jdrigs s iosso hdipachot pgr o unusuorc ndvgaa c g prdpdsot scipacjchor ao cnsgrhc mg hdntcnbut o trovs mga qug g

ondignot Jdriuaorc mcnsgrhc mg hdntcnbut, qug oporgcx gn jdrio mg jcngstro

gigrbgnt gn jgr hach oa fdt + Omm sctuot o agxtrgi supgrcdr gsqugrrg mga touagr.

Gn jgr hach o oqugst ndu fdt, gs idstror ao pbcno mg jdriuaorc Ngw ctgi,

qug hdnt uno forro mcnsgrhc mWVA c un mgspagbofag pgr gshdaacr ga brup dn

pufachor. Igntrg nd `c `obc rgs pufachot, ga fdt [ufacs` gs idstror cn`ofcactot

c sohtcvor quon ausuorc cntrdmugcxc hdntcnbut.

Edrmc Aadnh` Gstgvg HH FS-NH-XO [b. ?;/6=


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Gn gnbonxor ao WVA mgscteomo oa hoip mgntromo mgjcnct pgr oqugsto tosho, tont

ga tgxt [ostg t`g WVA hdi ao hosgaao mg tgxt dn s`o gnbonxot agnaao gs

mgspaooron hop o moat c oporgcxgr ga tcpus mg hdntcnbut mcns ao jcngstro

gigrbgnt o sdto mg ao hosgaao mg tgxt, hdi idstro ao ciotbg sgbgnt.

Oqugst hdntcnbut sgr mcjgrgnt mgpgngnt mga sgu drcbgn5

Zmgd mg Sdutufg Ortchag mun fadb [cuaomo [ufachohc mg Johgfddl d Bddbag+ Gth.

Oa iotgcx tgips, ga fdt [ufacs` honvcor ga sgu gstot o ohtcu, pgr o pgrigtrg

ao pufachohc mga hdntcnbut.

Outditchoignt ga brup sgaghhcdnot sgr Iocn brdup pgr sgn pdmgn hrgor

mg ndus gn ga prdpc sgaghtdr mg brups.

Edrmc Aadnh` Gstgvg HH FS-NH-XO [b. ??/6=


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Gn jgr hach o ao hotgbdrco Ngw pdst ao jcngstro gigrbgnt honvcor ga sgu

hdntcnbut hgntroa c idstror ga jdriuaorc mcnsgrhc mun ndu ortchag.

O ao port mrgto mg ao jcngstro gigrbgnt g opachot ao iotgcxo jcadsdjco mohdrmcdns

qug trdfgi o ao pbcno prcnhcpoa mg Brdupcgst oif adfeghtcu mg iontgncr ao

iotgcxo cntgrjhcg c johcactor o ausuorc ao sgvo hdiprgnsc.

Oqugst ohdrmc hdnt ags iotgcxgs dphcdns qug trdfgi ohtuoaignt o ao wgf mg

Brdupcgst oif aojgbct qug Omm ciobg cnhadu uno zdno dn gs pdmgn mgcxor

onor ags ciotbgs pgr o johcactor ao sgvo hrrgbo.

Gas trgs ohdrmcdns gs idstrgn rgpagbots pgr mgjghtg c gn jgr hach sdfrg gaas

idstroron ags dphcdns mg homoshun mgaas.

Igntrg ausuorc nd gshrcbuc rgs d gnvc uno ciotbg, ga fdt [ufacs` gs iontcnmr

cnohtcu, pgr o cnmchor mg iongro rpcmo qug nd `c `o rgs pgr o pufachor.

Gn ga idignt mg jgr hach oa fdt [ufacs`, oqugst fdt gs hdnvgrtcr

outditchoignt gn [ufacs`gm c honvcor ga sgu gstot o cnohtcu. Moqugsto

jdrio ausuorc dftcnmr uno rgspdsto vcsuoa o aohhc qug ohofo mg pdrtor otgrig oa`dro qug mgsoporgcxgr adphc mg tdrnor o pufachor aortchag.

Edrmc Aadnh` Gstgvg HH FS-NH-XO [b. ?6/6=


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Ga jdriuaorc mcnsgrhc mVXX s idat sgifaont oa mg Ngw ctgi c ndis gs

mcjgrgnhco moqugaa pga tgxt qug cnmcho qug gs hdpc ao WVA mg aobrgbomdr mg

ndthcgs c pga fdt [ufacs`, qug `o possot o mcr-sg Omm.

Oqugst honvc ton cipdrtont mga ndi mga fdt s nghgssorc pgr o cnjdrior ausuorc

qug ga qug ojgbgcx oqu nd s un hdntcnbut qug gs pufachor o ao sgvo pbcno

wgf, scn qug possor o jdrior port mga touagr mg Brdupcgst.

Mg ndu, ga fdt Omm gs idstro cnohtcu igntrg ausuorc nd gnbonxc hop omrgo

mVXX, pgr o cnmchor mg iongro rpcmo qug nd `c `o rgs pgr o ojgbcr.

O is, sc ausuorc ndis t un brup, ga mgspagbofag gshuaa Iocn brdup pgr

mgjghtg, pgr sgn pdmgn hrgor mg ndus gn ga prdpc sgaghtdr mg brups.



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Ga jdriuaorc Ngw brdup s cmntch oa mg Ngw ctgi c ndis gs mcjgrgnhco

moqugst pgr aohhc qug suhhggcx gn jgr hach oa fdt Omm.

Gn jgr hach oa fdt Omm, ga jdriuaorc gnvco o ausuorc o ao hotgbdrco Ngw tdpch

iorhont ga ndi mga ndu brup oa mgspagbofag cnjgrcdr c johcactont agntromo mg ndustpchs oa brup rghgnt hrgot, eo qug sgntn qug sc oab hrgo un brup ndu

outditchoignt c ojgbcr gas tpchs.

Vghdrmgi qug, mg ndu, ga fdt Omm gs idstro cnohtcu igntrg ausuorc nd

gshrcbuc rgs oa hoip mgntromo mg tgxt, qug sohtcvo quon s`c gshrcu qugahdi.



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=. Onacsc c tghndadbcoAo igvo jgcno o Brdupcgst hdnscstgcx o opachor gas ?; prcnhcpcs musofcactotprdpdsots pgr Eohdf Ncgasgn(gxpdsots oa prcnhcpc moqugst mdhuignt) c prdpdsor

ags icaadrgs qug hdnscmgrc nghgssrcgs pgr o hrgor uno gxpgrcnhco musuorc ga is

hidmg pdsscfag c usofag pgr oas usuorcs mga aadh wgf. [gr pdrtor o tgrig oqugsto

tosho jocb sgrvcr mds tcpus mgcngs fgn mcjgrgnhcomgs5

[opgr c aaopcs Drmcnomdr

Ao jgcno qug rgqugrgcx is ofstrohhc s oqugaao rgaohcdnomo oif ao rgoactzohc

mg iopgs igntoas c mcobroigs mg jaux c ohdstuid o trgfoaaor-ao gn popgr, eo qugpgrigt uno vgadhctot mg paosiohc mcmggs is gagvomo qug quoasgvda gcno

djcitcho vcrtuoa hdngbumo.

Wn hdp `g hrgot gas gsfdssds pgrtcngnts, utcactzd un porgaa mgcngs djcitcqugs c mg

mcssgny pgr o hdnhgptuoactzor-ads c prgsgntor-ads oif un inci mgagbnhco c

quoactot. Gs trohto mga sgrvgc mg hrgohc mg ioqugtgs mg pbcngs wgf IdhlJadw

c ga prdhgssomdr mg tgxtds mg Bddbag Mrcvg, qug gi pgrigtgn hrgor ioqugtgs c

rgmohtor cnjdrigs oif gxpachohcdns mg ags mghcscdns prgsgs, rgspghtcvoignt.

IdhlJadw

Edrmc Aadnh` Gstgvg HH FS-NH-XO [b. ?:/6=


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19/25


7. Hoagnmorc c aacuroigntsHdi vocb hdigntor o ao [OH ?, Brdupcgst (c Cnhufcd) utcactzo ao igtdmdadbcoXhruipgr o paoncjchor ags sgvgs tosqugs. Oa trohtor-sg m'uno giprgso mg ndvo

hrgohc oif un oifcgnt idat honvcont c mcnich ao igtdmdadbco Xhrui pgrigt

omoptor ags tosqugs c gntrgbugs sgbdns ags nghgssctots mg agqucp gn homo

idignt c ga rctig mcipaontohc moqugstgs o agiprgso.

]dt c ao igvo gagvomo idfcactot aofdroa `g mgjcnct un hoagnmorc mg trgfoaa omoptot

o ags igvgs pdsscfcactots oif ao supgrvcsc mgn Bucaagi Hufgrgs.

Oqugst hoagnmorc gs mcvcmgcx gn mugs idmoactots mg trgfoaa5 prgsgnhcoa c o

mcstnhco. Ao prgsgnhcoahdnscstgcx o mur o tgrig rguncdns pgrsdnoas o ao sgu mgBrdupcgst oa ignys uno vgbomo muront gas mcgs qug gstch o Forhgadno. [gr o qug

agiprgso hdngbuc ao igvo mcspdncfcactot g hdiportct ga sgbgnt hoagnmorc oif

gaas, qug idstro gas mcgs qug gstch o Forhgadno muront ga hurs aghtcu c qug utcactzgi

pgr o iorhor ags jctgs c rguncdns prgsgnhcoas.

Dhtufrg 6;?8 Ndvgifrg 6;?8 Mgsgifrg 6;?8 Bgngr 6;?=

Ao idmoactot o mcstnhco hdnscstgcx o mur o tgrig ags tosqugs qug sgi von

gnhdionont oa igu rctig c prgsgntont-ags gn motgs mgntrgbo rodnofags c

oeustomgs oas rgqucscts mg homo tosho.

O is o is, `g hdiportct oif gn Bucaagi un mcorc mg tosqugs rgoactzomgs c

tgips mgmchot qug sgrvgcx pgr o hdiptofcactzor ags `drgs trgfoaaomgs cidnctdrctzor ao jgcno jgto muront ga igu pos pgr agiprgso.

Oqugstgs tosqugs sn agcx prcnhcpoa gn qug gs foso ao igvo jgcno jgto muront

oqugstgs prhtcqugs, eo qug sn mdhuignts djchcoas mcns mg Brdupcgst qug gs

tgngn gn hdiptg pgr o cipagigntor ags icaadrgs qug prdpdsd. Hoa rgiorhor qug

port mga iotgrcoa prgsgntot gn oqugsto [OH eo gs trdfo gn ions mg agqucp mg

mcssgny, qug sgnhorrgbor mcipagigntor-`d hdi o sdauhc pgriongnt mg ao

prdpgro vgrsc mg Brdupcgst, qugahdi qug mgidstro ao sgvo hdnjcono gn ic, eo

qug i`on hdnhgmct uno hopohctot mg mghcsc prdu gagvomo hdi pgr o drcgntorga prdeghtg gn ga ruif qug hrgh is hdnvgncgnt.



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:. Fcfacdbrojco c oatrgs rghursdsHoavd-Jgrnnmgz Vdmrbugz, Oioco. Drtgbo Xontoioro, Xgrbcd. Zoaas Xogz,Oachco. Uopoto Aauh`, Incho.Ovoauohc mg ao usofcactot. Forhgadno. Junmohc pgr

o ao Wncvgrsctot Dfgrto mg Hotoaunyo, 6;??.

Bca Vdmrbugz, Gvo [otrchco. Mg Agro ]otegr, Gvo. Idned [oaou, Ontnco. Wsuorcs c

scstgigs cntgrohtcus. Forhgadno5 Gurgho Igmco, X.A., 6;?;.

Idrvcaag, [gtgr c Vdsgnjgam, Aducs.Orquctghturo mg ao cnjdriohc pgr oa Rdram Rcmg

Rgf. Forhgadno5 Junmohc pgr o ao Wncvgrsctot Dfgrto mg Hotoaunyo, 6;?6.

Fgntgz Borho, Aouro. H`vgz Boacono, [otrhco. Mg Zcaor Jdnt, Gubnco. JgacpFgnbdh`go, Fgbdo. Jgrrgr Frdtdns, Oageonmro. Jdah` Idao, Edrmc. Xonofrg Zcvgs,

Horags. Igtdmdadbco c mgsgnvdaupoignt mg prdeghtgs o ao xorxo. Forhgadno.

Junmohc pgr o ao Wncvgrsctot Dfgrto mg Hotoaunyo, 6;?;.

Ontnco Idned [oaou.Mcssgny mcntgrjhcgs iuatcimco. Forhgadno. Junmohc pgr

o ao Wncvgrsctot Dfgrto mg Hotoaunyo, 6;??.

Voin Vdmrbugz, Eds. Iorcn Edv, [grg. Bgstc mg prdeghtgs. Forhgadno.

Junmohc pgr o ao Wncvgrsctot Dfgrto mg Hotoaunyo, 6;?;.

Ncgasgn Ndrion Brdup. ?; Wsofcacty @gurcstchs jdr Wsgr Cntgrjohg Mgscbn.

`ttp5//www.nnbrdup.hdi/ortchags/tgn-usofcacty-`gurcstchs/ \moto mg hdnsuato5

ndvgifrg 6;?8Y

IdhlJadw. RcrgJroig [rd. `ttp5//www.idhljadw.hdi/ \moto mg hdnsuato5

ndvgifrg 6;?8Y

Hufgrgs, Bucaagi. ]gst musuorcs. Cnhufcd X.A. 6;?8 (Onngx ?).

Ga adbdtcp mg ao WDH s prdpcgtot mg ao Wncvgrsctot Dfgrto mg Hotoaunyo, ags

jdtdbrojcgs mg aonngx ? sn prdpcgtot mCnhufcd X.A. c sohuaagn oa mrgt o hcto< c ao

rgsto mciotbgs moqugst mdhuignt sn hopturgs mg pontoaao c ioqugtgs mghrgohc prpco qug sohuaagn o ao iotgcxo aachnhco qug oqugst mdhuignt.

http://www.nngroup.com/articles/ten-usability-heuristics/http://www.nngroup.com/articles/ten-usability-heuristics/http://www.mockflow.com/http://www.mockflow.com/http://www.mockflow.com/http://www.nngroup.com/articles/ten-usability-heuristics/


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Onngx ?5 ]gst musuorcs (gn hostgaa)

Morsg mg oatoGa prdhgsd sg gntcgnmg y tdmd ga iunmd ad ò `gh`d o ao prcigro. Nd mgfgroids

tdhor ads posds nc ga prdhgsd. Mon brohcos pdr nd pgmcr voacmohcn mg g-ioca mgs mga

prcigr idigntd. Xdad uno pgrsdno ò hdigntomd qug gs un pdhd agntd.

Ads hdiiuncty ionobgrsrghaoion qug sg pugmo òhgr adbcnhdn ]wcttgr, ad huoa

gxpachoro ga foed usd qug sg ags gst monmd ohtuoaigntg o ads fdtdngs mg adbcnhdn

rgmgs sdhcoags.

Hrgor un tpchd d BrupdO oabunds ags ò hdstomd gnhdntror ga fdtn mg hrgohcn pgrd uno vgz ad òn

gnhdntromd ga prdhgsd mg hrgohcn gs sgnhcaad mg sgbucr. Oa jcnoa tdmds ad òn

gnhdntromd y nd òn soacmd cmgos sdfrg hid òhgrad is vcscfag. O` vo uno torgo

poro cntgrohhcn.

Oabunds sg òn pgnsomd is mg ao hugnto ga ndifrg mg ads tdpchspdr huapo mg nd

tgngr haord sc gron pfachds d nd d qu. Hrggn qug gs is un tgio hdnhgptuoa mg

nd sofgr mgs mga prcnhcpcd qu gs un tdpchy qug gn ads posds mga tgst puscids hrgory nd oomcr.

Edrmc Aadnh` Gstgvg HH FS-NH-XO [b. 6;/6=


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23/25


[ufachor gn ao hdiuncmomGa prdhgsd mg pufachohcn gs iuy prhtchd uno vgz sg gntcgnmg, pgrd hugsto un

pdhd ao prcigro vgz.

Gn prcigr aubor vgn mgioscomds fdtdngs. Hdcnhcmgn qug ga fdtn mg dng-hachl,pufacs`y mcshormnd mgfgron gstor oa icsid ncvga c nd vgn fcgn ao mcjgrgnhco mg homo

und (nd sg òn agmd ga tutdrcoa mg cnchcd).

@oy oabund qug ò mch`d qug ag busto ga tgio mga dng-hachl, pgrd o ao vgz sg qugeo

mg qug nd sg vgn haords ads mcjgrgntgspot`mg ao opachohcn oa pufachor (omm ctgi,

pufacs`y dng hachl-pufacs`). So gstoids trofoeonmd hdn cntgrohhcn poro vgr hid

rgsdavgrad.

Mgspus gn ao vgntono mg pufachohcn oabunds vgon ontgs ga fdtn mg sh`gmuag

qug ga mgpufacs`. O portg mg un fubgn oabunos rgsdauhcdngs qug yo gst rgpdrtomdòfro qug icror qug ads fdtdngs sghunmorcds hdid ga `gomacngd ga sh`gmuagnd

tuvcgsgn tontd prdtobdncsid.

Oabunds on prdfomd oomcgnmd uno uratoifcn y o und ag ò hdstomd un pdhd ga

tgio mg sc hdn www, `ttps, gth. Hrgg qug sc sg gspghcjchoro qug ad igedr gs hdpcor

y pgbor mg ao jugntg nd òfro ncnbn prdfagio yo qug ads novgbomdrgs yo ad

òhgn fcgn pdr mgjghtd.

Wno pgrsdno ò cmgntcjchomd ao scicactum hdn Rdrmprgss y ag ò bustomd. Zgn qug

òfro qug rgdrmgnor ads fdtdngs mg ao forro aotgroa yo qug nd ag mon tontocipdrtonhco oa 'wrctg'hdid poro qug gst ga prcigrd. Hrgd qug sgro cntgrgsontg

òhgr tgsts O/F hdn gstd.



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[ufachor o trovs mg aos rgmgs sdhcoagsGn bgngroa gstg prdhgsd nd sg ò gntgnmcmd. Ags ò bustomd iuh`d qug sg pugmo

gmctor ga tgxtd qug sg vo o pufachor gn vgz mg sgr ton outdiotczomd, pgrd gs hdnjusd.

Gn prcigr aubor ga giporgeoicgntd hdn uno rgm sdhcoa sg mgfgro pdmgr òhgricgntros gshrcfgs gn vgz mg tgngr qug cr òsto sgttcnbs, ohtcvorad y augbd vdavgr. Gs

oabd gspghcoaigntg hdipaged o ncvga thnchd pgrd vgrgids qu pdmgids òhgr.

Augbd uno vgz giporgeomd hdrrghtoigntg nd sg òn momd hugnto mg qug òfo

qug ohgr hach gn ga fdtn mg Johgfddl d ]wcttgr poro qug sg pufachosg y pgnsofon

qug yo sg pufachoro outditchoigntg scgiprg. Gstd fcgn gxpachomd pugmg sgr un

puntd o jovdr nugstrd.

Augbd nd ohofon mg vgr ao mcjgrgnhco gntrg hdiportcr mgs mg ao vgntono mg

pufachohcn y hdiportcr augbd uno vgz pufachomd. Wno vgz gxpachomo ao cmgo ags òbustomd, pgrd nd òn gntgnmcmd hdid utcaczorao scn uno gxpachohcn.

_ucn ad ò aagbomd o igedror ò ndtomd qug sg pdmon pdngr jghòs posomos oa

pufachor. Nd nds qugmo haord sc gs fugnd d ioad.

Hdcnhcmgn gn qug ofro qug oomcr is rgmgs. Johgfddl y twcttgr sg qugmo hdrtd.

@on vcstd qug gn ga jrdntgnmaos urasnd sg ohdrton. Gsd gs is hdso mga ommt`cs, pdr

ad qug òfro qug vgr sc pdmgids òhgrag oabd.

Gn mgjcnctcvo òy qug rgmcsgor tdmd ga prdhgsd.



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[grsdnoaczor ao pbcno@oy und qug sc nd sg ad ùfcsgids mch`d nd gnhdntrofo ga mgspagbofag qug

aagvofo o sgttcnbs y oa adbdut. Gn ads prdhgsds mg igedro mg cntgrohhcn yo

cmgntcjchoids ga tgio y hdcnhcmgn qug idstronmd ga g-ioca gn ao forro sg sdauhcdno.

Nd vgn haord qu hoifcor mg ao pbcno. Hdcnhcmgn qug òhg joato oabn tcpd mg

prgvcgw, d igedr gmctor mcrghtoigntg sdfrg ao hdiuncmom.

@oy mcjgrgnhco mg dpcncdngs gn sc ad qug òy gs sujchcgntg d nd. Oabunds mchgn qug

gs sujchcgntg y dtrds qug sdad sg pugmgn hoifcor unds hdadrgs y ga adbd. Fschoigntg

ads is thnchds ghòn mg ignds ao dphcn mg sufcr un HXX.

Ags o bustomd ga tgio mg pdmgr rghdrtor aos cibgngs mgs mg ao prdpco opachohcn.

Hdigntorcds bgngroagsGn ao forro aotgroa joaton chdnds gn aos ohhcdngs. Gstd hdcnhcmg hdn ad qug nds ò

mch`d ga mg gxpgrcgnhco mg usuorcd, pdr ad qug gn huonmd qugmg haord ga scmgfor

nds pdngids o mcsgorads.

Nds òn hdnjcriomd qug ga cmcdio mgfgro cr pdr tdpch. Gs mghcr gn ads tdpchspdmgr

hdnjcburor ga cmcdio y o ad suid pdmgr gagbcr und pdr mgjghtd mgs mg sgttcnbs.

Ags ò bustomd ga pdmgr jcatror ga hdntgncmd pdr tcpd.

Nd qugmo haord o mnmg vo ga hdntgncmd pufachomd, und cnhausd ò ohofomd ga

tgst gntgrd scn vgr ga jrdntgnm. [rdpdngn oomcr un fdtn mgntrd mga ignsoeg qugoporghg uno vgz òs pufachomd oabd poro aagbor.

]dt ga qug `g rgssoatot gn brdh sn ospghtgs qug hdcnhcmgcxgn oif ao igvo

onacsc c prdpdsto mg icaadro mg ao jgcno jgto jcns oa idignt d ospghtgs gn gas

quoas `g trgfoaaot gn ao prdpdsto mga ndu touagr mg Brdupcgst.

Gi rghdnjdrto dfsgrvor qug ao ioedrco mgas prdfagigs qug `g mgtghtot

hdcnhcmgcxgn oif ga tgst musuorcs c, hdi `g hdigntot ontgrcdrignt gn oqugst

mdhuignt, agqucp mg mcssgny o tcnbut idat gn hdiptg ags igvgs opdrtohcdns c

eo gston trgfoaaont gn uno ndvo vgrsc mg ao wgf qug icaadrc tdts gas ospghtgs

prdpdsots pgr ic euntoignt oif gas dftcnbuts o trovs mga tgst musuorcs.

[pràctiques] pac 2: seguiment de les pràctiques

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