Precision Measurement

Precision Measuring

• Precision – How close together or repeatable the results are– A precise measuring instrument will give nearly the

same result each time that it is used.• Accuracy – How close a measurement is to the

accepted value– For example, a balance loaded with a standard 100 g

weight should read 100 g. If it doesn’t, then the balance is inaccurate.

Precision measuring tools are needed for accuracy

Steel Rule

Micrometer

Tools for Precision Measuring

Digital Caliper

Dial Caliper

Tools for Precision Measuring

The dial caliper is a precision measuring instrument.

The caliper’s blade graduations arein inches and tenths (.1) of an inch.

Reading a Dial Caliper

inch

Each inch is broken into ten, for .1 of an inch.

{

The caliper’s dial graduations are

in thousandths (.001) of an inch.

The reference edge keeps track of larger increments; the dial is for smaller increments.

Reading a Dial Caliper

One full revolution of the pointer on the dial equalsone hundred thousandths (.100).

Dial Caliper PartsInside Measuring Faces

Dial Clamp ScrewBlade

Fine Adjustment Screw

Dial Adjustment Screw

Outside Measuring Faces

Step 1 Read inches from the blade

1 in. – 6 in.

2

Reading a Dial Caliper

Step 2 Read tenths of an inch from the blade

Reading a Dial Caliper

1 in. – 6 in. .0 in. -.9 in.

2 3

Step 3 Read thousandths of an inch from the dial

Reading a Dial Caliper

1 in. – 6 in. .0 in.- .9 in. .001 in.- .099 in.

2 3 2 8

Dial Calipers Measure

• Thickness or Outside Diameter

Dial Calipers Measure

• Thickness or Outside Diameter• Inside Diameter or Space Width

Dial Calipers Measure

• Thickness or Outside Diameter• Inside Diameter or Space Width• Depth

Dial Calipers Measure

• Thickness or Outside Diameter• Inside Diameter or Space Width• Depth• Step Distance

Image Resources

Microsoft, Inc. (2008). Clip Art. Retrieved October 10, 2008, from http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/clipart/default.aspx

Wikimedia commons (2008). Retrieved October 15, 2008, from http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/ImageCaliper