predictive analytics for smart grid to make it happen | copyright britta hilt | md dublin, 6 th may...
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Predictive Analytics for Smart Gridto
Make it happen
www.ispredict.com | Copyright
Britta Hilt | MD
Dublin, 6th May 2014
IS Predict & Scheer Group
Employees2010 - 2014
Turnover (million €)2010 - 2014Locations
Prof
. A.
-W. S
chee
r
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Visionary, researcher and author of standard works for business information systems
Member of the council for innovation and growth of the German Government
President of the German Association for Information Technology (BITKOM 2007-2011)
Ranked as 2nd most important German IT person (of 100) by Computerwoche magazin (after Hasso Plattner / SAP) in 2011
Founder of international software companies IDS Scheer & IMC AG
Sole Shareholder of Scheer Group GmbH
Germany Australia Austria Benelux
France Great Britain Rumania Switzerland
100
50
800
400
Turkey Ukraine
Smart Grid´s Complexities
Various players High volatile power
generation & consumption On grid / Off grid Reliable & affordable “Green” …
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Challenge 1 – How to…
… keep control in volatile grids?
Challenge 2 – How to…
… use energy efficiently?
How to manage Smart Grid`s challenges
Challenge 1 – How to…
… keep control in volatile grids?
Challenge 2 – How to…
… use energy efficiently?
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Plannable Energy FlowsHighly accurate knowledge when how much Wind / sun energy will be generated Energy will be consumed by industry
and private households
Transparency on Root & CauseHighly accurate knowledge which (hidden) factors increase energy consumption Complex human behavior Complex machine behavior
Comparions of Prediction Toolsin Highly Volatile Use Cases
Generic regression
Comparison: 24 h prediction gas consumptionExample: Difficult month
Specific forecastExternal supplier for utilities with focus energy
forecastsDeviation
Average: 18%Maximum: 47 %
Generic „Discovery“Resource Intelligence prediction with automatic
model generationDeviation
Average: 8%Maximum: 26 %
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Example UtilitiesGas Energy
Reduced costs for energy via more precise 24 h gas prediction
Objective: Plan demand-oriented gas purchase for tomorrow & thus, reduce purchasing costsProblem: Standard load profiles too inflexible for dynamic demand of consumerHow: Dynamic load profiles with flexible pattern recognizionData: Historic gas consumptions, weather (past and forecast); no consumer classification
Accuracy Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
O 24h (%) 96 89 91 88 86 88
Accuracy Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May Jun
O 24h (%) 92 90 81 83 67 74
Resource Intelligence ca. twice as precisethan state of the art solution with standard load profiles
Resource Intelligence
State of the Art SolutionApril
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Example UtilitiesPV Power Usage
Objective: Run production machinery mostly on PV power, generated by your ownProblem: PV power very volatile and difficult to plan; energy demand of machinery also
volatile; energy demand does not match energy availabilityHow: Foresighted machinery control via accurate PV power generation predictionData: Weather (past / forecast) power generation (past)
Accuracy Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct
O Month 94 % 97 % 94 % 93 % 99 % 96 % 97 % 92 %O Day 91 % 93 % 92 % 93 % 95 % 95 % 93 % 93 %
Accurate 24 h PV power generation predictionfor 1 individual installation
Reduced power costs due to optimal usage of own PV power
Resource Intelligence realizes flexible and precise predictions despite high volatility7www.ispredict.com | Copyright
Example UtilitiesWater Consumption
Objective: Cost optimization in drinking water supplyProblem: Water demand highly volatile and difficult to plan; Reduction of power costs
for pumps but also 100% availability of water supplyHow: Running pumps when power price is low thanks to precise water consumption
predictionData: Weather (past / forecast), water consumption (past)
Accuracy Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun
O Month 98,1 % 97,0 % 99,6 % 99,3 % 99,0 % 98,0 %
O Day 97 % 97 % 99 % 94 % 97 % 95 %
Less costs for water supply
Accurate 24 h water consumption prediction
Resource Intelligence realizes flexible and precise predictions despite high volatility
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Example ProductionPredictive Dispatching
Optimized Energy Dispatching
Vari
ati
on
s in
oven Energy forecast for energy planning &
efficiency analysis
Required energy
Steel width
Steel mass
Time: 24 hPredicted EnergyRequired Energy
Objective: Efficient energy dispatching and planned energy purchase in steel companyWay: Enable planning for large energy consumers despite “not planable” consumptionProblem: Highly volatile energy demand which does not seem to be caused by production.Data: Energy consumption & limited production (planning) data
1 monthEner
gy D
eman
d
24 h forecast for oven with 90 - 99 % accuracy!
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Machinery ControlReduced Operating Costs
Which factors cause increased energy consumption per tonne of pellets?
Objective: To control two wood dryer in optimal energy usage although product quality stays the samePlease note: No permanent usage of dryers required.
Problem: Highly varying energy consumption of wood dryer. Therefore, it is unclear which factors increase energy consumption
Solution: Discovering influencing factors for energy consumptionvia pattern recognizion and correlation analysis
Data: Consumption of long distance heating, outside temperature, other production data
1st DiscoveryDespite expert expectation:
Air humidity has minimal influence on energy consumption!
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Proportional influence
Ener
gy c
onsu
mpti
on
Assembly belt speed
2nd DiscoveryMore than proportional increase when
assembly belt speed is increased.
Example: Predictive Maintenance
Discover anomalies in machinery behavior i.e. in resource consumption
Individual demand-oriented maintenance via anomaly analysis
Objective: Increase efficiency via early information on (future) wear & tearWay: Discover first and hidden signs when machinery does not run efficient anymoreCondition: Individual & cost-reduced analysis per machine without additional sensorsProblem: Strongly volatile energy demand, only engine energy data, no production data Discovery of anomalies between 86% - 100%!
10 minutes: Engine run without disturbances 10 minutes: 51 disturbances due to breaks
Evaluate anomaliesIrregularities with various strengths and frequencyEarly warningAlert for technical service
Anomaly DetailsNo regularity in variable energy demand during disturbance 11
SAP CEO visits IS Predict
CeBIT 2014
SAP CEO Jim Hagemann Snabe informs himself about Resource Intelligence
Projects
The self-learning & adaptive IT system for cost reduction 23 % in Smart Home Grid
Realizing full potential of renewable energy usage 16 % in Smart Utility
More precise energy purchase & sale, also for renewable energy
12 – 62 % in Smart BuildingForesighted and adaptive building energy control
14 % in Smart ProductionResource management, energy dispatching, machinery control, predictive maintenance, process efficiency, capacity planning
Increased efficiency for Man & Machinery thanks to Predictive Control
Honored with 8 Innovation Awards
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ff
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Why we are here:
We want to improve Resource Efficiency at Irish Grid /
Production / Power Plants, too.
We are looking for challenging projects to optimize complex and
difficult processes with innovative & self-learning IT
solutions.
Contact:
[email protected]+49 176 – 63 72 92 28
IS Predict GmbHScheer Tower | Uni Campus Nord D5.1
66123 Saarbrücken | GermanyPhone +49 681 – 96777-200
www.ispredict.com
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