prepositions of location gork is still ___ his cave. gork lay down ___ his bed. i went up to the...
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Prepositions of location
Gork is still ___ his cave.
Gork lay down ___ his bed.
I went up to the bed, ______ Gork’s head.
A dog is sleeping _____ the tree.
He put a painting ___ the wall _____ the sofa.
The twins usually stand next to/ in front of/behind/between their parents when they take a family picture.
inon
beside
under
on above
Where’s the orange?It’s on the table.
Where is the pencil?It’s in the drawer.
Where’s the dog?It’s behind the sofa.
Where’s the baseball?It’s under the chair.
Where is the pen? It’s on the table.
( 和搭档一起说一说）
A: Where is the …?
B: It’s in/on/under/…
A: Where are the …?
B: They’re … .
paintingtelephoneflowersclockshoescalendarstoolradio
Work in pairs: Where is…
A1
1.It is on the wall above the table.
2.It is on the table.
3.It is on the wall above the bookcase.
4.It is on the wall beside the door.
5.It is on the floor under the table.
6.It is on the wall above the chair.
7.They are in the vase on the table.
8.They are on the floor in front of the chair.
a radio
a clock
a telephone
a stool
a calendar
some flowers
a pair of shoes
a painting
Prepositions of place ⒈ in : 在…里面 ⒉ on: 在…的上面 ( 有接触面 )
⒊above: 在…上方 ( 但不一定是正上方 )⒋over: 在…正上方 ( 垂直的上方 )⒌beside: 在…旁边⒍below: 在…下方 ( 不一定是正下方 反义词 above)⒎under: 在…正下方 ( 反义词是 over)⒏in front of: 在 ( 事物外部 ) 的前面 ( 反义词是 behind) in the front of: 在 ( 事物内部 ) 的前面 ⒐behind: 在…后面⒑between: 在…之间（用于两者 between …and … ）⒒opposite: 在…对面
Work in groups: He/ She sits… Who’s he/ she?
A2 On the right is a plan of a space classroom. Look at the plan, read the statements and then write the correct names.
1.He sits in the front row.
2.She sits next to him.
3.She sits behind him.
4.She sits in the back row.
5.He sits next to her.
6.He sits in front of him.
7.She sits between Stella and David.
8.He sits behind Stella.
Billy
Amy
Stella
Ruby
Steve
David Kathy
Pan
Exercise 11.He put up a map ___ the back wall because there was a hole ___ it.2.There is a door___ the wall. 3.This kind of VCD is made____ China. 4.Any man ____ eyes____ his head can see that he's exactly like a rope.5.There are some birds singing___ the trees.6.Don't read ____ the sun. It's bad ___ your eyes.7.The woman ____ a blue dress is my teacher.8.There are so many apples ___ that tree.9.The boat is passing _______ the bridge.10.Two planes are flying _____ the city.11.We can see a river running __ the east _____ the hill.
onin
onin
with on
inin for
inon
acrossover
downto
1. Children get gifts ____ Christmas and ____ their birthdays.
3. A lot of students in our school were born ____ March, 1981.
4. He suddenly returned____ a rainy night
5. My grandfather was born ____ Oct. 10, 1935.
6. The train is starting ___ five minutes.
7. Mike does his exercises ____ seven _____ the evening.
8. The population of the world has grown very fast ___the past four hundred years.
Exercise 2
on on
in
on
on
in
at in
in
9. We returned to our hometown___last week.
10. Why did you get up so early __ this morning.
15. He went to Shanghai___ September 3, 1991 and came back___ a cold morning last year.
/
/on
on
Determiners and indefinite pronouns• I have some questions.• She does not have any questions.• Do they have any information?• I saw somebody/someone/something.• I did not see anybody/anyone/anything.• Did you see anybody/anyone/anything?• I saw nobody/no one/nothing.Things to remember:
We use some and any before plural countable nouns and uncountable nouns.
There is no difference in meaning between somebody and someone.
We can use two forms of the negative sentence.
No one is written as two words.
Use some or any to fill in these blanks.
I checked the food cupboard with Peters. We found the following. We have ______________, ______, _________ and __________. However, we do not have __________, _____, ______ or _________. We also have ______________, ______ and ______.
some appleseggs biscuits noodles
any beans flour
breadpotatoes some orangescoffee sugar
复合不定代词的构成• Some
• Any
• Every
• no
• One
• Body
• thing
Someone
Anyone
Everyone
No one
Somebody
Anybody
Everybody
nobody
Something
Anything
Everything
nothing
• 1. 一般情况下， some 构成的复合不定代词，其用法和 some 相似，用于肯定句；以此类推， any 构成的复合不定代词用于否定句和疑问句； no 构成的复合不定代词表示否定含义。
• I have something to tell you.
• Everyone is here.
• He didn’t say anything at the meeting yesterday.
• There is nothing wrong with your bike.
• 2.something 用于提建议、请求以及希望对方做出肯定回答的问句中。
• Would you like something to eat?
• 3. 复合不定代词在句子中作主语时，位于动词用单数形式。
• Nobody knows his name.
• 4. 不定代词的定于要后置。（形容词放在不定代词后面。）
• I I have something important to tell you.
• Do you have anything special to do tonight?
Exercise: 用 some, any, no, 或与body, one, thing 构成的复合不定代
词填空。• 1.There is_________ wrong with my
bike. I must ask someone for help.
• 2.Would you like _________to drink?
• 3.Is there ________important in today’s newspaper?
• 4.I think _________took the book. I can’t find it anywhere.
• 5.Don’t worry. It’s __________serious.
something
something
anything
somebody
nothing
Amy: Can you hear anything, Tim?Tim: No, I can’t hear anything.Amy: Can you hear anything now?Tim: Yes, I can hear something. It sounds like a bell.Try to make similar dialogues using these following words:A see anyone/see someone/looks/ my friend DavidB smell anything/smell something/smells/ smokeC see anybody/see somebody/looks/a man
Amy: Can you hear anything, Tim?Tim: No, I can hear nothing.
Amy: Can you see anybody/anyone?
Tim: No, I can see nobody/no one.
单项选择1.The broom is ___ the door. You can’t see it.
A. behind B. on
C. between D. in the front of
2.Where are my shoes? I think they’re __ the bed.
A. at B. under C. over D. in
3.What can you see ___ the picture?
A. at B. in C. on D. from
4.There’s a glass of orange juice ___ the table.
A. over B. above C. on D.at
5.-- The exam was very easy. Do you think so?
-- Yes. ___ passed it.
A. Somebody B. Anybody
C. Nobody D. Everybody
6. -- It’s cold. Would you like ___ to drink?
-- Yes, a cup of coffee, please.
A. hot something B. something hot
C. hot anything D. anything hot
7.There is ___ in the box. It’s empty.
A. something B. anything
C. nothing D. everything