presantation on group dynamics

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Page 1: Presantation on group dynamics

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Israel Magodi (C1213217Q)

Johannes Zvokusekwa (C1212811Z)

Leslie R Dzuda (1213471R)

Members:

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from the IT people

-Abilities wilt under fault findings, Blossoms under

encouragement.

-We choose our joys and sorrows before we experience them.

-Knowing is not enough, we must apply. Willing is not enough, we

must do.

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And IT people still says;

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Introduction

Group dynamic is concerned with the interactions and forces between members in a social situation. The focus is on the dynamics of members of formal or informal groups in the organization.

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Group Dynamicsdefn:

Is defined as a branch of social psychology which studies problems involving the structure of a group. The interactions that influence attitudes and behavior of people when they are grouped with others either by choice or accidental circumstances.

A system of behaviors and psychological processes occurring within a social group (intra group dynamics) or between social groups(inter group dynamics).

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Group

A collection of people who interact with one another , accept rights and obligations as members and who share a common identity: Johnson and Johnson (2008).

A social unit of two or more individuals who have in common a set of beliefs and values, follow the same norms and works for an establish able common aim. Members of the share a common purpose and communicate for a common goal.

TM Newcomb defines a group as two or more people who share norms about certain things with one another and whose social roles are closely interlocking.

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Dynamics

It is the flow of coherent activities which as envisaged will in turn lead the group towards the establishment of its set goals.

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Group Dynamics

Group dynamics therefore refers to forces operating in groups. Investigation of group dynamics consist of a study of these forces such as what gives rise to them.

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Thomas Harreldefined group dynamics as an expression that describes the situation in which people acting together in a group to accomplish certain things either positively or negatively.

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TYPES OF GROUPS:types of groups

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Formal groups

Informal groups

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Formal groups

Established under the legal or formal authority with the view to achieve a particular end results e.g. Trade Unions.

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Informal groups

Refers to aggregate of personal conduct, interaction and network of relationship among individuals for instance friendship group.

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Primary groups

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Secondary groups

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Task group

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Reference group

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Functional group

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Stages of group development

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Forming stagestorming stageNorming stageperforming stageAdjourning stage

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Forming stage

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Storming stage

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Norming stage

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Maturity stage

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Adjourning stage

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-these are group behavior standards, beliefs or traditions to which it expects its members to conform.

-these are rules or guidelines of accepted behavior established by a group and used to monitor the behavior of its members.

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1.Prestige

the higher the prestige of a group member in the eyes of other members, the greater the influence he will exercise on them.

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2. Information sharing and communication

any information relevant in the should be communicated to everyone

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3. Strong pressure for changes in a group can be established by creating a shared perception by members for the need for change, thus making

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4. The more attractive the group is to its members ,the greater the influence it would exercise on its members. If attitude, values or behavior are relevant as a basis of attraction to the group, the group will wield a tremendous influence over them.

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Importance of group dynamics

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The geese story

Shamim Rafeek:

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1 Achieving goals

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2 Teamwork

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3 Sharing

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4 Empathy and Understanding

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5 Encouragement

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CONLUSION

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True friendship is like sound health; the value of it is seldom known until it be lost.

\\GOD BLESS YOU\\