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Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P.

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Page 1: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Presentation by

Secretary (Agri.),Govt. of H.P.

Page 2: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

1. Land Use Pattern:

Total Geographical Area 55.67 lac ha.

Total Cropped Area 9.56 lac ha.

Net Area Sown 5.49 lac ha. (10%)

Culturable Waste Lands 1.22 lac ha.

Operational Holdings 9.14 lacs

Number of Farmers 8.63 lacs

Average Holding Size 1.1 ha.

Net Irrigated Area 18.76% (1,04,027 ha.)

Small & Marginal Farmers 85%

Annual Avg. Rainfall 1150 mm

GENERAL AGRICULTURE PROFILE

Page 3: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

2. Land Utilization

Lahaul & Spiti

Bilaspur

UnaHamirpur

Net Area Sown-34.9 t.ha.Tt. Crop. Area- 68.7 t.ha.Av. Holding- 1.02 ha.

Net Area Sown-37.0 t.ha.Tt. Cr. Area- 71.5 t.ha.Av. Holding- 1.29 ha.

Net Area Sown-3.3 t.ha.Tt. Crop. Area- 3.5 t.ha.Av. Holding- 1.56 ha.

Net Area Sown-86.7 t.ha.Tt. Cr. Area- 156.4 t.ha.Av. Holding- 0.88 ha.

Net Area Sown-36.2 t.ha.Tt. Cr. Area- 64.9 t.ha.Av. Holding- 0.68 ha.

Net Area Sown-115.8 t.ha.Tt. Cr. Area- 217.3 t.ha.Av. Holding- 0.90 ha.

Net Area Sown-41.9 t.ha.Tt. Cr. Area- 66.2 t.ha.Av. Holding- 0.83 ha.

Net Area Sown-38.3 t.ha.Tt. Cr. Area- 63.0 t.ha.Av. Holding- 1.78 ha.

Net Area Sown-7.6 t.ha.Tt. Cr. Area- 9.0 t.ha.Av. Holding- 1.38 ha.

Net Area Sown-67.9 t.ha.Tt. Cr. Area- 94.3 t.ha.Av. Holding- 1.20 ha.

Net Area Sown-40.5 t.ha.Tt. Cr. Area- 74.6 t.ha.Av. Holding- 2.14 ha.

Net Area Sown-29.8 t.ha.Tt. Cr. Area- 54.7 t.ha.Av. Holding- 0.93 ha.

Page 4: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

3. State Economy and Importance of Agriculture:

Particulars 1980-1981

1990-1991

2007-2008

Share of Agriculture Sector in GSDP (%)

50.00 26.50 18.15

Workers Dependent on Agriculture (%)

72.36 71.00 69.00

Page 5: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

4. GSDP Growth Rate in X & XIth Plan at Constant Prices (1999-2000):

Sector Xth Plan Average Xth Plan

XIth Plan

2002-2003

2003-2004

2004-2005

2005-2006

2006-2007 (P)

2007-2008(Q)

2008-2009(Ad)

Agri. and Horti.

2.2 16.9 3.6 (-)1.1 12.4 6.8 11.3 6.3

Livestock 2.8 6.3 12.7 5.8 6.6 6.8 3.6 3.4

Forestry 2.4 0.7 0.6 3.3 4.6 3.7 7.3 4.2

Fishing 0.4 (-)10.8 7.8 5.6 (-)4.8 0.4 7.1 7.0

Agri. and Allied

2.4 11.5 5.8 1.5 4.5 5.1 7.3 3.0

Overall GSDP

5.1 8.1 7.6 8.5 9.2 7.7 8.6 7.7

Source: Department of Economics and Statistics, Himachal Pradesh

(P) Provisional, (Q) Quick Estimates, (Ad) Advance Estimates

Page 6: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

5. Shift in Area in last Ten Years:

Particulars 1990-1991

2001-2002

(+)/ (-) Remarks

Net Cropped Area

5,82,797 5,49,643 (-)33,154 Diversion for non agriculture purposes and fallow lands

Area Under Foodgrains

8,71,224 8,16,934 (-)54,290 Diversification to commercial crops such as vegetables, fruits, spices etc.

Area Under Vegetables including Potato

29,010 52,000 (+)23,090 Area from foodgrains diversified

Fallow Lands 60,068 69,380 (+)9,312 Absentee land lords, wild animals problem.

Source: Annual Season and Crop Report issued by Directorate of Land Record, H.P. State

Page 7: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

6. Change in Land Ownership (Operational Holdings):

Year Number of Holdings

1980-1981 6.40 lac

1990-1991 8.00 lac

2000-2001 9.14 lac

Category Production (lac ton)

Cropped Area (lac ha.)

Distribution of Cropped Area

(%)

Foodgrains 14.41 8.1 75.0%

Vegetables 10.40 0.6 5.6%

Fruits 6.90 1.9 17.6%

Others 0.10 0.2 1.8%

7. Agricultural Production and Cropped Area:

Page 8: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

8. Distribution of Land Holdings:

Size of Holdings

(ha.)

Category (Farmers)

No. of Holdings (in lacs)

Area (in lacs ha.)

Av. Size of Holding

(ha.)

Below 1.0 Marginal 6.15 (67.3%)

2.52 (25.8%)

0.4

1.0-2.0 Small 1.74 (19.1%)

2.45 (25.0%)

1.4

2.0-4.0 Semi Medium

0.90 (9.8%)

2.43 (24.8%)

2.7

4.0-10.0 Medium 0.31 (3.4%)

1.76 (18.0%)

5.7

10.0-Above Large 0.04 (0.4%) 0.63 (6.4%) 15.7

Total 9.14 9.79 1.1

Page 9: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

9. Agro-Climatic Zones:

Page 10: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

10. Agro-Climatic Zones (Potentials):

Zones Potential/ Crops % Geog. Area

% Cropped Area

(i) Shivalik Hill Zone (350-650 mt.)Sub Tropical

Foodgrains, Oilseeds, Pulses, Seasonal Vegetables, Sugarcane etc.

16.30 38.00

(ii) Mid Hill Zone

(651-1,800 mt.)Temperate

Foodgrains, Pulses, Off-Season Vegetables, Ginger, Tea, Potato etc.

21.25 41.01

(iii) High Hill Zone

(1,801-2,500 mt.)Humid Temperate

Wheat, Barley, Millets, Off-Season Vegetables, Seed Potato, Temperate Vegetables Seeds, Rajmash etc.

23.01 18.39

(iv) Cold Dry Zone(Above 2,500 mt.)

Dry Temperate

Barley, Pseudo - Cereals, Temperate Vegetable Seeds, Seed Potato, Off - Season Vegetables, Peas, Kala Zira etc.

39.44 2.60

Page 11: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

11. Soils of Himachal Pradesh:

Soil Texture:

Particle-size Classes Area (000’ ha.) Area (%)

Fragmental 61 1.1

Sandy-skeletal 516 9.3

Loamy-skeletal 1328 23.9

Coarse-loamy 978 17.6

Fine-loamy 1135 20.4

Page 12: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Land Capability:

Class Area (000’ ha.)

Area (%)

Limitations Potentials

III 370 6.7 Moderate problems Moderately good cultivable

IV 816 14.7 Moderately steep lands Fairly good land

VI 1281 23.1 Steep lands subject to severe erosion Well suitable for grazing, forestry and plantation

VII 819 14.8 Very steep land subject to erosion For grazing or forestry, not arable

VIII 2260 40.7 High erodible gullies and badlands Suited only for wild life

Page 13: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Slope:

Slope Classes % Area (000’ ha.) Area (%)

Nearly level 1 14 0.3

Very gentle 1-2 309 5.6

Gentle 3-5 348 6.3

Moderate 5-8 453 7.2

Moderately steep 8-15 629 11.2

Steep 15-30 1214 21.8

Very steep 30 & > 2592 46.5

Page 14: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Soil Erosion:

Soil erosion Classes Area (000’ ha.) Area (%)

Slight 111 2.0

Moderate 884 15.9

Severe 1867 33.5

Very severe 131 2.4

Page 15: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Status of Soil Degradation of Himachal Pradesh:

Kind of Soil Degradation

Degree of Degradation Total (ha.)

Area (%)Slight Moderate Strong Extreme

Water

Erosion

111100

(2.01)

883700

(15.9)

1867100

(33.5)

13100

(2.4)

2993000 53.8

Stoniness 162000

(2.9)

910450

(16.3)

215500

(3.9)

- 1287950 23.1

Flooding - 14700

(0.3)

- - 14700 0.3

Land not Fit

for Agri.

1153700 20.7

Page 16: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

II. OUTPUTS AND OUTCOMES (Last 3 Years)

Contents 2006-2007 2007-2008 2008-2009 (P)

Cereals Area 775.03 778.11 742.79

Production 1457.47 1404.71 1467.34

Productivity 18.81 18.05 19.75

Pulses Area 31.07 33.88 30.57

Production 19.00 35.96 31.00

Productivity 6.11 10.61 10.14

Food grains Area 806.10 811.99 773.36

Production 1476.47 1440.67 1498.34

Productivity 18.32 17.74 19.37

Vegetables Area 52.61 55.76 55.00

Production 1006.25 1040.49 1144.00

Productivity 191.27 186.60 208.00

Fruits Area 197.44 200.50 207.00

Production 369.10 712.84 777.00

Productivity 18.69 35.55 37.53

(I) Crop Production: (Area in 000’ ha., Prod. In 000’MT & Productivity in Qtls./ ha.)

Page 17: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Contents 2006-2007

2007-2008

2008-2009

(II) Agriculture Mechanisation: - Power Tillers/ Tractors No’s 1,219 1,197 1,250 - Other Farm Equip. No’s 1,24,775 1,23,585 1,19,563

(III) Distribution of Inputs:

- Seed Qtls. 1,02,838 1,07,631 1,10,790

- Fertilizers MT 1,01,050 1,02,709 1,17,514

- Pesticides MT 131.39 129.44 127.00

(IV) Soil Health Management:

Soil Samples Analysed No’s 92,043 72,942 1,21,730

Soil Health Cards

Distribution

No’s 72,500 61,250 1,11,055

Wormi Compost Units No’s 27,000 55,121 1,77,565

Wormi Compost Production MT 26,000 52,150 1,62,000

Organic Farmers Registered No’s 6,000 2,000 3,000

Area Covered Ha. 2,000 600 900

Page 18: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Contents 2006-2007

2007-2008

2008-2009

(V) Transfer of Technology:

FO’s/ FIG/ SHG No’s 921 992 1329

KVK’s/ ATMA (All Distt.) No’s 12 12 12

Crop Demonstrations No’s 15,812 22,217 20,666

Farmers Skill Dev. Training No’s 2,592 3,095 3,153

Farmers Benefited No’s 2,79,470 2,79,185 2,92,445

Public Extension Functionaries

(*300 posts being filled up)

No’s 720 683 667

(VI) Natural Resource Management:

Area Treated Ha. 7,181 2,881 6,975

Water Conservation Ha. mts. 40.00 65.00 95.00

Area brought under Irrigation Ha. 1,182 2,127 2,096

Page 19: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Target/ Goals for Crop Production

Crop 2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012A P Prod. A P Prod. A P Prod.

Maize 296.50 726.42 24.50 295.00 767.00 26.00 295.00 795.00 27.00

Paddy 76.00 120.20 15.82 75.50 130.00 17.22 75.00 140.00 18.67

Wheat 359.00 628.25 17.50 358.50 652.47 18.20 358.00 690.00 19.27

Food

grains798.00 1550.00 19.42 795.00 1640.00 20.64 797.50 1700.00 21.32

Veg. 57.00 1155.00 202.63 60.00 1250.00 208.33 65.00 1375.00 212.00

(Area in 000’ ha., Prod. In 000’MT & Productivity in Qtls./ ha.)

(A- Area, P- Production, Prod.-Productivity)

Page 20: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

III. STRATEGIES FOR AGRI. SECTOR DEVELOPMENT

Agriculture:

I. Improvement in Crop Productivity (Major Crops) II. Soil Health Management III. Conservation and Management of Natural Resources IV. Seed Development/ Seed Chain V. Precision Farming VI. Crop Protection VII. Crop Diversification/ Niche FarmingVIII. Extension and Transfer of Technology IX. Insurance and Credit X. Mechanisation

Page 21: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Strategy-I

Improvement in Crop Productivity (Major Crops):

Gaps:

Area under HYV hybrids less

Non adoption of weed control

Less use of Fertilizer

Strategies:

Increase in area under hybrid; Maize from 89,500 ha. (30%) to 1,47,500 ha. (50%)

Balance nutrient use on soil test basis

Effective weed control

Gaps in Yield (Qtls./ ha.)

All India 19.12

Himachal Pradesh 22.74

Potential: Hybrid Composite

40-4530-35

Productivity Target (Qtls./ ha.)

2009-2010 24.50

2010-2011 26.00

2011-2012 27.00MAI

ZE

Page 22: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Gaps:

Low Plant Population

Less use of Fertilizer

Cold Irrigation Water

Losses due to Blast

45% area upland

Strategies:

Seed Treatment, IPM

Adoption of SRI for proper Plant Population

Balanced Fertilizer use

Adoption of Rice Hybrids

Increase in SRR from 14% to 35%

Gaps in Yield (Qtls./ ha.)

All India 21.31

Himachal Pradesh 15.46

Potential 30-35

Productivity Target (Qtls./ ha.)

2009-2010 15.82

2010-2011 17.22

2011-2012 18.67

RICE

Page 23: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Gaps:

82% area rainfed

Problem of Rust and Loose Smut

Less use of Fertilizer

Strategies:

Life saving irrigation through micro irrigation system

Seed treatment

Increase in SRR 13% to 35%

Balanced Fertilizer use

Adoption of moisture conservation and drought resistant varieties

Gaps in Yield (Qtls./ ha.)

All India 27.08

Himachal Pradesh 15.33

Potential 25-30

Productivity Target (Qtls./ ha.)

2009-2010 17.50

2010-2011 18.20

2011-2012 19.27

WHEAT

(Supported under Macro Management, ISOPOM, State Plan)

Page 24: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Content 2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012

Soil Samples Analysed 1,35,000 1,40,000 1,50,000

Soil Health Cards

Distributed1,25,000 1,30,000 1,40,000

Strategy-II

Soil Health Management:

Govt. resolve to provide Soil Health Card to each farmer and to make it online

Page 25: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Balance use of Nutrients (NPK Ratio):

Year N P K

2006-2007 3.87 1.28 1.00

2007-2008 3.71 1.02 1.00

2008-2009 3.16 0.96 1.00

2009-2010 (T) 3.50 1.50 1.00

2010-2011 (P) 3.75 1.70 1.00

2011-2012 (P) 4.00 2.00 1.00

Page 26: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Promotion of Organic Farming:

Activities 2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012

Farmers Registered 4000 5000 6000

Area Covered (in ha.) 1200 1500 2000

Wormi Composting Units 160000 180000 200000

Prod. of Wormi Compost (MT) 240000 270000 300000

Wormi Hatcheries 10 10 10

Bio-fertilizer Distribution (MT) 12.00 14.00 16.00

State Policy on Organic Farming to be prepared.

(Supported under NPOF, Macro Management, State Plan)

Page 27: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Strengthening of Soil/ Fertilizer Testing Services:(Phy. in No’s & Fin. in lacs)

Component/ Proposal 2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012

Phy. Fin. Phy. Fin. Phy. Fin.

Setting up of Mobile Soil Laboratory

2 80.00 3 120.00 3 120.00

Strengthening of Lab 2 20.00 1 10.00 1 10.00

Capacity Building Training/ Demo.

127 20.00 202 33.00 277 39.00

District Digital Soil Map 12 24.00 - - - -

Promotion of INM (ha.) 8000 40.00 12000 60.00 16000 80.00

Total 184.00 226.00 256.00

(Supported under NPSHM, State Plan)

Page 28: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Strategy-III

Conservation and Management of Natural Resources:

82% are is rainfed.

Annual rainfall 1150 mm.

70% rainfall received in July-September.

Problem of Soil erosion/Degradation (6400 ha. area to be treated).

Page 29: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Watershed Development Programme (NWDPRA):(18,147 ha. area to be treated)

Plan/ Year No. of W/shed

Area Treated Funds Released/ Expdt. in lacs

Xth Plan 37 16865.01 1180.86

XIth Plan 40 24693.17 2980.42

2007-2008 40 1261.17 144.26

2008-2009 40 5285.00 633.31

2009-2010 40 3200.00 (T) 400.00

2010-2011 40 7089.00 (T) 837.00

2011-2012 40 7858.00 (T) 966.00

Page 30: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Impact of Watershed Programme (Xth Plan):

Content Before (in ha.)

After 5 Years

Total Area Irrigated (in ha.) 5 9

Area irrigated through Water Harvesting Structure (in ha.)

0 5

Cultivated Area (in ha.) 390 408

Diversification (in ha.) 0 3

Ground Water Level (in mtrs.) 32 28

Increase in Productivity (in Q./ha.) 14.5 18.0

Page 31: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Creation of Water potential through Water Harvesting:(425 ha. mts. Water Potential to be Created)

(Supported under Macro Management, RKVY, State Plan, RIDF, NREGS)

Page 32: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Strategy-IV

Seed Development/ Seed Chain:

Production and Distribution of Certified Seed:

Year Production Distribution

2006-2007 1,20,800 1,02,838

2007-2008 1,24,200 1,07,631

2008-2009 1,26,600 1,10,790

2009-2010 1,35,000 1,40,000

2010-2011 1,45,000 1,50,000

2011-2012 1,50,000 1,65,000

(in Qtls.)

Page 33: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Seed Replacement Rate (SRR %):

Crop Target of SRR/

Norms

2006-2007

2007-2008

2008-2009

2009-2010 (T)

2010-2011 (T)

2011-2012 (T)

Wheat 25 11.50 11.84 13.68 20.00 30.00 35.00

Maize 33 25.00 30.00 35.00 55.00 60.00 65.00

Rice 25 13.00 14.33 14.41 22.00 30.00 35.00

Pulses 25 19.00 20.00 25.00 28.00 30.00 35.00

Oilseeds 33 30.00 32.00 35.00 40.00 45.00 50.00

Veg. 25 40.00 48.00 55.00 64.00 70.00 75.00

Potato 25 45.00 60.00 65.00 70.00 75.00 80.00

Page 34: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Seed Village Programme:

Component 2009-2010

2010-2011

2011-2012

Seed Villages (in No’s) 800 875 925

Storage Bins (in No’s) 600 700 750

Training Camps (in No’s) 200 250 325

Supply of Foundation Seeds (in Qtls.)

2,500 3,000 3,300

Funds requirement under Seed Village Programme (in lacs)

70.00 84.00 100.00

Seed Storage 40.00 20.00 20.00

Page 35: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Area and Production of Foundation Seed in Government Farms:

Year Area (in ha.)

Production of Foundation Seed

(in qtls.)

2006-2007 278.00 5212.00

2007-2008 278.00 5626.00

2008-2009 290.00 5840.00 (E)

2009-2010 310.00 6200.00 (T)

2010-2011 310.00 6400.00 (T)

2011-2012 320.00 6800.00 (T)

Development of seed infrastructure: Additional seed storage capacity of 50,000 qtls. to be created

(Supported under Seed Village Scheme, State Plan)

Page 36: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Strategy-V

Precision Farming: State Government sanctioned Pt. Deen Dayal Kisan

Bagwan Samridhi Yojna for Rs.353 Crores.

Project components- Poly-houses & Micro-irrigation.

Duration 4 Years 2008-2009 to 2011-2012.

14.70 lac sq. mt. area in protected cultivation and 20,000 ha.area in Micro Irrigation shall be covered.

Page 37: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Polyhouses:

Activities 2009-2010

2010-2011

2011- 2012

Total

Poly Houses Phy.

58.808 44.106 44.106 147.02

Fin. 4044.70 3033.525 3033.525 10111.75

Micro- Irrigation

System

(Sprinkler/ Drips)

Phy.

56.88 42.66 42.66 142.20

Fin. 850.612 637.959 637.959 2126.53

Water

Augmentation

Structures

Phy.

1060 795 795 2650

Fin. 923.440 692.355 692.355 2308.15

(Phy. in ha. & Fin. in lacs)

Page 38: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Micro-Irrigation:

Activities 2009-2010

2010 -2011

2011-2012

Total

Micro- Irrigation

(Sprinkler System )

Phy.

3997.40 7994.80 7994.80 19987

Fin. 1588.20 3176.60 3176.60 7941.40

Micro- Irrigation

(Drip System)

Phy.

4.00 8.00 8.00 20.00

Fin. 4.24 8.48 8.48 21.20

Water

Augmentation

Structures

Phy.

3204 6408 6408 16020

Fin. 923.440 692.355 692.355 2308.15

(Phy. in ha. & Fin. in lacs)

(Supported under State Plan, NABARD)

Page 39: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Strategy-VI

Crop Protection and IPM:

Reduction in Consumption of Chemical Pesticides

120.00

127.00

115.00

110.00

129.44

Consumption of Pesticides (in MT)

131.39

Page 40: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Promotion of Integrated Pest Management (Production and Distribution of Bio-agents):

Content 2008-2009 (Prod.)

Area Covered under

Augmentation (in ha.)

Area Covered under

Conservation (in ha.)

2009-2010 (Target)

Trichoderma Chilonis (Mill.)

109.93

3,030 27,548

120

T.Japonium (Mill.)

15.79 20

T.Brassilensis (Mill.)

2.98 5

T.Virdae (Kg.) 469 700 700

NPV 1,200 LE 1,000 1,500 LE

Page 41: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

I.P.M. Demonstrations and Farmers Field School:

Year IPM Demonstration

Farmers Benefited

FFS Farmers Trained

2006-2007 983 9,000 77 7,700

2007-2008 597 5,740 67 5,612

2008-2009 826 8,300 110 6,300

2009-2010 840 8,410 123 6,860

2010-2011 850 8,500 135 8,000

2011-2012 900 9,000 151 9,120

Page 42: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Seed Treatment:

Years Seed Treated (in Qtls.)

Area Covered (in ha.)

2007-2008 2,20,683 3,26,000

2008-2009 1,97,286 3,00,000

2009-2010 (T) 2,50,000 3,79,000

2010-2011 (T) 2,76,000 4,26,330

2011-2012 (T) 2,90,000 4,45,000

(Supported under Macro Management, ISOPOM, Extension Reforms, State Plan)

Page 43: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Strategy-VII

Crop Diversification/ Niche Farming:

JICA study for diversified agriculture completed.

Action plan (10 yrs.), Master Plan (15 yrs.) prepared.

Potential of 25,000 ha. Identified for diversification.

State divided into 4 categories based upon potential.

Page 44: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Category Characteristics Features and DirectionsCate.-I

(21 Blocks)

Farm Land: 1,66,600 ha.

Advanced crop diversification area (vegetables area above 10.0%) with less area expansion possibility

Enhancement of farm income through productivity and quality improvement

Cate.-II

(11 Blocks)

Farm Land: 1,17,200 ha.

Crop diversification starting area (vegetables area 5.0% to 9.9%) with area expansion possibility

Enhancement of farm income through accelerated of crop diversification

Cate.-III

(30 Blocks)

Farm Land: 3,44,700 ha.

Predominantly grain crop cultivation and least crop diversification area (vegetable area below 5.0%) with high diversification area expansion potential

Enhancement of farm income through promotion of crop diversification

Cate.-IV

(13 Blocks)

Farm Land: 1,01,900 ha.

Area not covered by the above Category I to III (low potential to expand diversification)

Integrated farming or other comprehensive measures

Page 45: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Strategy-VIII

Extension and Transfer of Technology:

Content 2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012

Crop Demonstration 22,000 23,500 24,000

Skill Training Prog. (Farmers)

2,500 2,800 3,200

FIG/ SHG/ FO 1,500 1,800 2,100

Exposure Visits 100 120 150

(in No’s)

Page 46: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Mass Media Support:

Doordarshan: Duration/ Time Progress 2008-2009

Live Telecast Crop Seminar 90.00 Minutes 6

Live Phone in Programme 40.00 Minutes 77

Live Chat Show 40.00 Minutes 9

Success Stories Telecast 15.00 Minutes 31

Krishi Darshan 6.05 PM-6.30 PM 5 Days

Krishi Jankari 6.25 PM-6.30 PM 2 Days

Agri. News/ Mandi Bhav 5.55 PM-6.05 PM 5 Days

Akashwani:

Krishi Jagat 7.25 PM-7.50 PM Daily

Mandi Bhav 7.45 PM-7.50 PM Daily

Radio School 25-52 Episodes 2-4 in Year

F.M.Radio:

Kisan Vani 6.35-7.35 PM 6 Days

(Supported under Extension Reforms, State Plan, Mass Media)

Page 47: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Implementation of AGRISNET Portal:

Training of around 500 employees of 4 departmentsinvolved in AGRISNET project has been completed.

Hardware and system software has been supplied andinstalled in all 4 departments in Phase-I.

For covering block level offices in the second phase,GOI, Ministry of Agriculture has approved additionalfunds of Rs. 5.70 Crores recently.

Hardware and System Software is being provided inPhase-II. The Supply order of Rs. 2.95 crores has beenplaced with HPSEDC. Internet connectivity forcovering Block Level Offices is being providedthrough HIMSWAN and Internet.

Page 48: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

M/s. Samtech has been selected as Service Providerfor AGRISNET project. Agreement has been signed on 31.10.08.

M/s. Samtech has submitted Software Design Document (SDD) which has been approved in the meeting by the Agriculture Department.

The development of AGRISNET portal is completed and is being implemented at DIT Data Centre. The portal will be up by the end of June 2009.

Data entry work will be done once the portal is ready.

Page 49: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P
Page 50: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Submit Query 1

Submit Query 2

Submit Query 3

Submit Query 4

Phone Query

Subject Specialist 1Subject Specialist 2

Subject Specialist 3

References

Information Archival

Queries submitted by site visitors/registered users will get forwarded to subject specialist in related department. After the review and appropriate escalation he will prepare the reply/solution which will be mailed back to the visitor or published to the information archival for future visitor’s reference.

Page 51: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Strategy-IX

Insurance and Credit:

Tomato and Potato to be covered under WBCIS in 2009-2010. Peas, Cabbage, Cauliflower, Garlic to be covered under WBCIS Agriculture Credit .

3,18,531 Kisan Credit Cards distributed.

Year Target (in lacs)

Achievement (in lacs)

% (Percentage)

2006-2007 90906.72 97708.70 107.48

2007-2008 102181.71 125301.02 123.00

2008-2009 118286.85 99708.88 (upto 12/08) 84.29

(Supported under State Plan)

Page 52: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Strategy-X

Mechanisation:

Machines/ Equipments suitable to hill agri. to be promoted. Gender friendly equipments. Machines/ Equip. for primary processing to be promoted.

Content 2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012

Tractors/ Power Tillers 560 610 675

Power Thresher 825 895 1,000

Other Equipments 1,43,500 1,57,800 1,75,000

Demonstration of New Equip. 2,000 2,200 2,250

(Supported under Macro Management, State Plan)

Page 53: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

District-wise Investment Needs Agri. and Allied Sector as per C-DAP (2008-2009 to

2012-2013) (Rs. in Crores)

1. Bilaspur 193.78

2. Chamba 553.30

3. Hamirpur 227.89

4. Kangra 547.34

5. Kinnaur 55.94

6. Kullu 121.96

7. Lahaul & Spiti 68.76

8. Mandi 628.84

9. Shimla 495.31

10. Sirmour 341.05

11. Solan 162.34

Total 3396.51

Page 54: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

State Agriculture Plan (Broad Sectoral Outlays 2008-2009 to 2012-2013)

S.No. Sectors Total Plan Outlay

1 Agriculture 452.34

2 Horticulture 145.48

3 Livestock and Poultry 406.60

4 Fisheries 34.16

5 Natural Resource Management 1727.35

6 Infrastructure Development (Irrigation and Rural Markets)

405.27

7 Research and Extension 76.82

All Sectors and Schemes 3396.51

(Rs. in Crores)

Page 55: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana(Rs. in lacs)

Sector 2007-2008 2008-2009

Outlay Exp. Outlay Exp.

Agriculture 239.90 236.61 460.27 460.27

Horticulture 379.00 373.60 265.95 264.32

Animal Husbandry 147.42 147.42 123.80 123.80

Fisheries - - 65.00 32.50

NRM 650.48 650.48 350.61 350.61

SAU’s (R&D) 90.00 90.00 245.37 245.37

Total 1506.80 1498.11* 1511.00 1476.87**

* A sum of Rs.8.69 lacs was revalidated for utilization during 2008-2009.

** UCC already sent to Government of India.

Page 56: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Scheme Outlay Expenditure Unspent

Macro

Management

2830.00 2766.47 63.53

ISOPOM 69.65 63.77 5.88

Extension

Reforms

336.88 336.00 0.88

Progress: Centrally Sponsored Schemes (2008-2009)

(Rs. in lacs)

Page 57: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Years Total

Plan

Agri. & Allied

Sector

Percentage

(%)

2005-2006 1676.18 185.34 11.06

2006-2007 1800.00 231.84 12.88

2007-2008 2100.00 221.92 10.57

2008-2009 2400.00 276.97 10.93

2009-2010 2700.00 299.20 11.45

Outlays for Agriculture and Allied Sector Out of Total Plan in Himachal Pradesh

(Rs. in

Crores)

Page 58: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Sector/ Head of Dev./ Scheme

Centre (in lacs)

State (in lacs)

Total(in lacs)

Centrally Sponsored Schemes:

Macro Management of Agri. 2000.00* - 2000.00

ISOPOM 65.31 - 65.31

RKVY 1700.00* - 1700.00

Extension Reforms 449.75* - 449.75

NPSHM 164.00* - 164.00

Seed Village/ Infrastructure 75.00* - 75.00

Agriculture Mechanisation 25.00* - 25.00

Total 4479.06 - 4479.06

Grand Total 4479.06 10061.33 14540.39* Provisional

Proposed Outlay for Centrally Sponsored Schemes

Page 59: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Convergence Funds being accessed from NREGS (RD Deptt.) for Soil Water Conservation, Plantation (Horti.), Minor Irrigation, Rural Roads. Convergence with Irrigation Department under Bharat Nirman for Irrigation. Convergence with DRDA’s under SGSY for income generation and employment. Convergence between Agriculture, Horticulture, Animal Husbandry, Fisheries, Rural Development and Forest Department under Watershed. Convergence of RKVY funds for increased growth in Agriculture Sector with HTM, RIDF. For capacity building, TOT, Convergence through Extension Reforms ATMA, KVK’s.

SWC Irri. Income Enhan.

Yield Improvement

Rural Roads

Cap. Buil.

Emp.Gen.

W.D. NREGS SGSY RKVY Bharat Nirman Extension Reforms HTM

Page 60: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Productivity improvement drive. 74,000 plants of improved varieties and clonal root stocks of apple, peach, pear, cherry, plum and apricot imported from USA.

81.80 lacs fruit plants distributed for bringing additional area under fruits.

Precision farming adopted under HTM where 5.70 lacs sq. mt. area covered.

966 on-farm handling units, 947 water tanks and 765 Bore/ tube wells constructed.

40 Departmental orchards converted into model centres of excellence.

200 mushroom units, 1,450 bee colonies, 1,850 anti hail-nets and 4,380 wormi compost units setup.

Horticulture:

Page 61: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Strategy: Development of modern facility for propagation of planting material of improved Germplasm.

Replacement of old and senile plantations with new improved self pollinated cultivars.

Diversification of Horticulture with emphasis on nut crops, cherry, medicinal and aromatic plants, floriculture, kiwi and strawberry.

Development of Fruit varieties specially for processing like wine varieties of grapes, cider and juice making varieties of apple.

Development of infrastructure for the scientific post harvest management and marketing.

Establishment of training centres for community processing.

Utilization of remote sensing technology.

Page 62: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Action Plan:

Bringing 15,000 ha. additional area under Horticulture to achieve production of 8 lacs tones.

Re-plantation of old and senile orchards in 6,000 ha.

Introduction of elite germ-plasm- it’s multiplication and distribution.

To bring additional area of 30 ha. under floriculture and 6 ha. under hopes, increase in production of mushroom to 6,000 MT and honey 2,000 MT.

Strengthening of plant nutrition labs, AGMARK labs and fruit processing units.

Introduction of anti hail-guns and crop insurance.

Promotion of on farm water management, micro irrigation, IPM, INM and protected cultivation.

Facilitation for setting up of modern infrastructure for Controlled Atmosphere Stores, Cool Chain by private sector.

Page 63: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Strategy:

Health care and disease investigation.

Improvement in production by cross breeding.

Improvement in Nutritional status.

Stray cattle management.

Action Plan:

Strengthening of disease investigation labs.

Conservation of indigenous hill cattle.

Setting up of cold chain.

Development of small ruminants.

Grazing land development.

Animal Husbandry:

Page 64: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Strategy: Setting up of fisherman cooperatives.

To promote trout farming in cold water.

Strengthening of carp and trout farms.

Intensification of aquaculture practices through FFDA.

Revival of reverine fisheries by setting up Mahaseer fish farm.

Extension of commercial trout farming technology in private sector.

Intensive fish seed stocking in reservoirs.

Action Plan: To promote reservoir fisheries.

Setting up of fish seed farm.

Providing gears for fishermen.

Procurement of quality fish seed.

Fisheries:

Page 65: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Introduced reform in Agricultural Marketing Sector.

Repealed old H.P. Agricultural Produce Markets Act, 1969 and enacted the H.P. Agri. and Horti. Produce Marketing (Development and Regulation) Act, 2005 and framed Rules.

It provides for setting up of markets in private sector/ Farmers markets/Consumers Markets/ Contract farming/ Direct Marketing.

45 Principal/ Sub market yards set up. 6 under construction, 3 of existing markets being expanded/ modernized.

35 Markets provided with AGMARKNET connectivity for display of arrival/ rates.

Agricultural Marketing:

Page 66: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

16 reform linked marketing infrastructure projects with estimated cost of Rs. 36.51 crores submitted to the Govt. of India, Directorate of Marketing and Inspection for assistance. 13 sanctioned, 3 under consideration

Arrivals in market yards increased from 1.73 lac MT in 2003-2004 to 3.31 lac MT in 2008-2009.

3 Controlled Atmosphere Stores of 6000 M.T. capacity each set up in private sector by M/S. Adani Farm Fresh Ltd. equipped with grading packing line.

1 Cold Store, 1 Grading packing line also coming up in Private Sector.

Page 67: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Strategies:

Strengthening agricultural marketing infrastructure- New markets in Production area, expansion and modernization of existing.

Involvement of private/coop. sector in development of new markets/grading/packing lines.

Improve quality of farm produce through grading, packing, sanitary and phyto-sanitary measures. Conducting specialized training on food safety and Good Agriculture Practices.

Establishing market linkages between producer group and buyers and promote contract farming.

Page 68: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P

Issues RKVY fund allocation criteria to be reviewed.

Assistance for hybrid maize seed of Pvt. Sector approved by SAU to be allowed under ISOPOM.

Provision for assistance on organic certification under NPOF, Quality Control Bio-fertilizers, Manures stopped.

Fertilizer demand finalized by DAC be honored by DOF. Freight inadequate. Suppliers don’t move fertilizer to District/ Blocks.

Need to enhance outlay for NWDPRA.

RKBY units be Panchayat/ Village.

Page 69: Presentation by Secretary (Agri.), Govt. of H.P