presentation cop en hag en
TRANSCRIPT
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
1/36
awalkindesignspace-evolu2onarytrajectoriesofarchitecturalcompe22ons
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
2/36
structure
1.evolu)onofcomplexsystems
2.thestudyofarchitecturalcompe))ons:
conceptualbasisMethodologycasestudyforarchitecturalcompe))onsa.generalisedNKmodel
b.thearchitecture
c.Fitnesslandscape
d.Muta)onandinnova)oninNKmodels
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
3/36
evolu2onofcomplexsystems:
narrowwindowsofchange
Evolu)on:
ajointeffectofenvironmentaldemandandinternalconstrainsthatresultinrigid
trajectoriesofchange.
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
4/36
evolu2onofcomplexsystems:
narrowwindowsofchange
+
Evolu)on:
ajointeffectofenvironmentaldemandandinternalconstrainsthatresultinrigid
trajectoriesofchange
=highlypathdependent.
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
5/36
Cantheseconceptsbeappliedinthestudyofarchitecturalcompe))ons?
evolu2onofcomplexsystems:
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
6/36
Cantheseconceptsbeappliedinthestudyofarchitecturalcompe))ons?
decisionmakingtools
sor)ngpoten)alurbanfuturesandprojects
compactproceduresinspaceand)me
compactplaLormsofcommunica)on
studyofarchitecturalcompe22ons
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
7/36
Cantheseconceptsbeappliedinthestudyofarchitecturalcompe))ons?
decisionmakingtools
sor)ngpoten)alurbanfuturesandprojects
compactproceduresinspaceand)me
compactplaLormsofcommunica)on
conceptualbasisandempiricalstudy
studyofarchitecturalcompe22ons
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
8/36
Cantheseconceptsbeappliedinthestudyofarchitecturalcompe))ons?
decisionmakingtools
sor)ngpoten)alurbanfuturesandprojects
compactproceduresinspaceand)me
compactplaLormsofcommunica)on
conceptualbasis:AssemblageTheory
architecturalcompe))onsasintertwinedsystemswithhumanandnon-human,
materialandexpressivecomponents.
rela)onsofexteriority:exerciseofthecomponentscapaci)estointeractwitheach
other.
studyofarchitecturalcompe22ons
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
9/36
Cantheseconceptsbeappliedinthestudyofarchitecturalcompe))ons?
decisionmakingtools
sor)ngpoten)alurbanfuturesandprojects
compactproceduresinspaceand)me
compactplaLormsofcommunica)on
conceptualbasisandempiricalstudy
50swissarchitecturalcompe))ons19thcentury
HypathieII
technicaljournalsoftheperiodfromwww.seals.ch
studyofarchitecturalcompe22ons
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
10/36
Cantheseconceptsbeappliedinthestudyofarchitecturalcompe))ons?
decisionmakingtools
sor)ngpoten)alurbanfuturesandprojects
compactproceduresinspaceand)me
compactplaLormsofcommunica)on
empiricalstudy
studyofarchitecturalcompe22ons
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
11/36
Cantheseconceptsbeappliedinthestudyofarchitecturalcompe))ons?
decisionmakingtools
sor)ngpoten)alurbanfuturesandprojects
compactproceduresinspaceand)me
compactplaLormsofcommunica)on
empiricalstudy
studyofarchitecturalcompe22ons
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
12/36
generalisedNK-modelforarchitecturalcompe22ons
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
13/36
Atooltosimulatetheeffectsofinterdependenciesonafitnesslandscape
generalisedNK-modelforarchitecturalcompe22ons
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
14/36
describeselementsbyastring s s1s2sN
Ndimensions(n=1,...,N
Technicalelements
Ffunc)ons
Func)onalcharacteris)cs
generalisedNK-modelforarchitecturalcompe22ons
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
15/36
Thefitnessofacomplexsystemcouldbereferringto(produc)onefficiencyor
(productquality.
generalisedNK-modelforarchitecturalcompe22ons
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
16/36
Theensembleofinterdependenciesbetweenthecomplexsystemselementsiscalled
thesystemsarchitecture.
Achangeinanelementsstatecanaffectbothitsfunc)oningbutalsothefunc)oning
ofothers.
Thetotalnumberofpossiblecombina)onsbetweenthestatesofelementsboundsthe
totalnumberofpossibleformatsofacompe))onindesignspace
Thearchitectureofarchitecturalcompe22ons
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
17/36
mutualinforma)on
indicatestheextentinwhichvaria)ons(possiblestatesorallelesalongdifferent
dimensionsareco-occurringinproductpopula)ons,inotherwordsitcanbean
indicatorofdifferen)a)on.
Thearchitectureofarchitecturalcompe22ons
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
18/36
Nelements,technicala]ributes,relatedtoformatofacompe))on
Thearchitectureofarchitecturalcompe22ons
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
19/36
Backgroundofjurors:
numberofarchitects(majority=architectsthen1,else0
poli)calpersons(atleastone1,else0
personwithtechnicalexper)se(atleastone1,else0
ar)sts(atleastone1,else0
loca)on
Natureofcompe))onregardtothepar)cipants
open(open1,else0
invited(invited1,else0
limited(limited1,else0
Natureofcompe))onregardtotheprocedures
one/twostage(onestage0,twoormorestages1ideas/defini)ve(ideas1,defini)ve0
thedura)on
the)meframethecompe))on
extensionofdeadlinesforsubmission(extension1,else0
Thearchitectureofarchitecturalcompe22ons
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
20/36
Backgroundofjurors:
numberofarchitects(majority=architectsthen1,else0
poli)calpersons(atleastone1,else0
personwithtechnicalexper)se(atleastone1,else0
ar)sts(atleastone1,else0
loca)on
Natureofcompe))onregardtothepar)cipants
open(open1,else0
invited(invited1,else0
limited(limited1,else0
Natureofcompe))onregardtotheprocedures
one/twostage(onestage0,twoormorestages1ideas/defini)ve(ideas1,defini)ve0
thedura)on
the)meframethecompe))on
extensionofdeadlinesforsubmission(extension1,else0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
10
1
0
Thearchitectureofarchitecturalcompe22ons
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
21/36
Ffunc)onala]ributesrelatedtocharacteris)csofthecompe))on
Thesea]ributesarethestrengthsandtheweaknessesthataclient-ini)atorhasin
mindforusingacompe))ontosolveaproblem
Thearchitectureofarchitecturalcompe22ons
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
22/36
Transparency
theannouncementofthecompe))on(announced1,else0
thepublicannouncementofthenamesofjurorsattheannouncement(announced1,
else0
thepublishedjuryreport(published1,else0
theSIA(SwissEngineersetArchitectschamberrulesmen)onedinjuryreports/announcements/otherdocuments(men)oned1,else0
thepublicexhibi)onofresults(exhibited1,else0
actualisa)on
firstpricewinners(atleastonefirstprize1,else0
realisa)onofoutcome(realised1,else0
loca)onofjurorandloca)onofcompe))on(atleastonejurorfromthecompe))onsarea1,else0
loca)onofwinnerandloca)onofcompe))on
jurysugges)ons(atleastonesugges)onrelatedtoexecu)onoftheoutcome1,else0
Thearchitectureofarchitecturalcompe22ons
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
23/36
thefitnessW(softhecompe))onwillbe:
W(s=1/2(wT+wA
WherewT:thefitnessvalueofa]ributeoftransparency
wA:thefitnessvalueofa]ributeofactualisa)on
Thearchitectureofarchitecturalcompe22ons
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
24/36
Thearchitectureofarchitecturalcompe22ons
matrixNxFarchitecturalcompe))ons
Greyareas:interdependenciesbetweenthea]ributesaccordingmutualinforma)onvalues
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
25/36
ocalop)ma:
010110010100 w1=0.4500
100110010001 w2=0.6000
100110010100 w3=0.7667
101001000110 w4=0.2833
110100010101 w5=0.5000
110110010001 w6=0.5833
110110011111 w7=0.3667
generalisedNK-modelforarchitecturalcompe22ons
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
26/36
010110010100 w1=0.4500
100110010001 w2=0.6000
100110010100 w3=0.7667 globalop)mum
101001000110 w4=0.2833
110100010101 w5=0.5000
110110010001 w6=0.5833
110110011111 w7=0.3667
generalisedNK-modelforarchitecturalcompe22ons
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
27/36
010110010100 w1=0.4500
100110010001 w2=0.6000
100110010100 w3=0.7667
101001000110 w4=0.2833
110100010101 w5=0.5000
110110010001 w6=0.5833
110110011111 w7=0.3667
generalisedNK-modelforarchitecturalcompe22ons
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
28/36
100110010100meaning
Backgroundofjurors:
poli)calpersons(atleastone1,else0
personwithtechnicalexper)se (atleastone1,else0
ar)sts(atleastone1,else0
numberofarchitects(majority=architectsthen1,else0
loca)on
Natureofcompe))onregardtothepar)cipants
invited(invited1,else0
limited(limited1,else0
open(open1,else0
Natureofcompe))onregardtotheprocedures
defini)ve(ideas1,defini)ve0twostage(onestage0,twoormorestages1
thedura)on
extensionofdeadlinesforsubmission(extension1,else0
)meframe
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
01
0
0
generalisedNK-modelforarchitecturalcompe22ons
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
29/36
010110010100 2
100110010001 2
100110010100 globalop)ma
101001000110 6
110100010101 3
110110010001 3
110110011111 4
100110010100
100110010100
100110010100
100110010100
100110010100
100110010100
Fitnesslandscapeforarchitecturalcompe22ons
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
30/36
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
31/36
Thebasinsofa]rac)onbetweenthesmalldistancelocalop)maarenotclear
definedandonecompe))oncanmutateformtheoneformattotheotherwithsmall
numberofchanges(lessthen3.
Fitnesslandscapeforarchitecturalcompe22ons
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
32/36
010110010100 8
100110010001 8
100110010100 6
101001000110
110100010101 7
110110010001 9
110110011111 8
101001000110
101001000110
101001000110
101001000110
101001000110
101001000110
Fitnesslandscapeforarchitecturalcompe22ons
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
33/36
thelocalop)mumwithworstfitnessvalueisfarfromalltheotherop)ma,
thatmeansthatitisnoteasytogetoutofitsbasinofa]rac)on
sinceweneedabigchange,alongjump,asimultaneousmuta)onsinmayelements
Fitnesslandscapeforarchitecturalcompe22ons
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
34/36
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
35/36
010110010100 2
110110010001 9
100110010100
101001000110
Muta2on-innova2oninarchitecturalcompe22ons
-
8/8/2019 Presentation Cop en Hag En
36/36
Thankyou