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Institutional Use of Web 2.0 in Spanish Universities Roberto Clemente – Senior Consultant Manuel Rivera – Clients Manager June 2011

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Institutional Use of Web 2.0 in Spanish Universities

Roberto Clemente – Senior Consultant

Manuel Rivera – Clients Manager

June 2011

1. About OCU

2. Web 2.0 applied to Higher Education institutions

3. Web 2.0 in Spanish Universities

• Presence

• Level of activity

• Leaders

• Best practices

4. Summary

(c) Oficina de Cooperación Universitaria, S.A. · www.ocu.es · [email protected] · Tlf.: 902.112.140

AGENDA

1. ABOUT OCU

(c) Oficina de Cooperación Universitaria, S.A. · www.ocu.es · [email protected] · Tlf.: 902.112.140

About OCU

4

Roberto Clemente

Senior Consultant

Manuel Rivera

Clients Manager

2. WEB 2.0 APPLIED TO HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS

(c) Oficina de Cooperación Universitaria, S.A. · www.ocu.es · [email protected] · Tlf.: 902.112.140

Web 2.0 applied to Higher Education institutions

•User

•Share

• Interact

• Interoperate

•Social

•Service

•Network

What is Web 2.0?

(c) Oficina de Cooperación Universitaria, S.A. · www.ocu.es · [email protected] · Tlf.: 902.112.140 6

The Institution

Social networks

Teachers Students

Web 2.0 applied to Higher Education institutions

Different uses

(c) Oficina de Cooperación Universitaria, S.A. · www.ocu.es · [email protected] · Tlf.: 902.112.140 7

EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONAL

Two main uses:

• EDUCATIONAL

• INSTITUTIONAL – Image, prestige – Communication – Marketing – Service

Retention & Enrolment

Web 2.0 applied to Higher Education institutions

• Identity and values

• Be where your customers are

• Be opened and committed

Institutional communication

(c) Oficina de Cooperación Universitaria, S.A. · www.ocu.es · [email protected] · Tlf.: 902.112.140 8

– Information

– Service

– Support

– Quality

– Transparency

– Updatedness

3. WEB 2.0 IN SPANISH UNIVERSITIES

• Presence

• Level of activity

• Leaders

• Best practices

(c) Oficina de Cooperación Universitaria, S.A. · www.ocu.es · [email protected] · Tlf.: 902.112.140

3. WEB 2.0 IN SPANISH UNIVERSITIES

• Presence

• Level of activity

• Leaders

• Best practices

(c) Oficina de Cooperación Universitaria, S.A. · www.ocu.es · [email protected] · Tlf.: 902.112.140

Web 2.0 applied to Higher Education institutions

University presence in Social Media

(c) Oficina de Cooperación Universitaria, S.A. · www.ocu.es · [email protected] · Tlf.: 902.112.140 11

82% of Spanish Universities are present in Facebook

74% of Spanish Universities are present in Twitter

78% of Spanish Universities are present in Youtube

13% of Spanish Universities have an institutional blog

* Study conducted on 76 Spanish Universities

3. WEB 2.0 IN SPANISH UNIVERSITIES

• Presence

• Level of activity

• Leaders

• Best practices

(c) Oficina de Cooperación Universitaria, S.A. · www.ocu.es · [email protected] · Tlf.: 902.112.140

Web 2.0 in Spanish Universities

Level of activity: criteria

(c) Oficina de Cooperación Universitaria, S.A. · www.ocu.es · [email protected] · Tlf.: 902.112.140 13

HIGH MEDIUM LOW NULL

Frequency of publications

Daily Weekly Monthly Yearly / Never

Interaction with users

Ask: a lot Answer: always

Ask: often Answer: sometimes

Ask: rarely Answer: never

No interaction

Content Focused on users needs

Related to University

Not a clear focus

“What content?”

Web 2.0 in Spanish Universities

Level of activity: distribution by social media

(c) Oficina de Cooperación Universitaria, S.A. · www.ocu.es · [email protected] · Tlf.: 902.112.140 14

• Universities are focusing their efforts on Facebook and Twitter

• Twitter has the highest level of activity, despite being the last to come into scene.

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Facebook Twitter YouTube InstitutionalBlog

Level of activity by social media

High

Medium

Low

Null

The graph shows, for each social media, the percentage of Universities using that social media with a high, medium, low or null level of activity.

Web 2.0 in Spanish Universities

• Higher levels of activity imply higher levels of engagement.

Level of activity: impact in engagement (1)

(c) Oficina de Cooperación Universitaria, S.A. · www.ocu.es · [email protected] · Tlf.: 902.112.140 15

The graph shows, for each university, the percentage of students that are fans/followers of the university on Facebook/Twitter, and marked in color, the level of activity deployed by the university.

Facebook Twitter

0%

50%

100%

150%

200%

250%

High

Medium

Low

Null

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

120%

140%

160%

High

Medium

Low

Null

Web 2.0 in Spanish Universities

• “Do, or do not. There is no try.“

– Doing poorly and doing nothing leads to the same results

Level of activity: impact in engagement (2)

(c) Oficina de Cooperación Universitaria, S.A. · www.ocu.es · [email protected] · Tlf.: 902.112.140 16

The graph shows, depending on the different levels of activity, the percentage of students that are fans/followers.

Facebook Twitter

53%

25%

9% 7% 0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

High Medium Low Null

Fans vs Students ratio

23%

11%

3% 4% 0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

High Medium Low Null

Followers vs Students ratio

• Again: Higher levels of activity imply higher levels of engagement.

Web 2.0 in Spanish Universities

• Good amount of video production

• Some videos get all the attention

• Low level of interaction between universities and users

Level of activity: YouTube

(c) Oficina de Cooperación Universitaria, S.A. · www.ocu.es · [email protected] · Tlf.: 902.112.140 17

• On average, per university, more than…

Web 2.0 in Spanish Universities

• Low number of institutional blogs against large number of personal blogs (teachers, researchers, etc.)

• Universities are publishing content about their events and news

• User comments are rare to be found, although they are allowed

• Twitter emergence is moving many universities from blogging to microblogging

– Communication is more bidirectional

– Universities can follow future students activity and help them with their possible concerns with their new studies

Level of activity: Institutional Blog

(c) Oficina de Cooperación Universitaria, S.A. · www.ocu.es · [email protected] · Tlf.: 902.112.140 18

3. WEB 2.0 IN SPANISH UNIVERSITIES

• Presence

• Level of activity

• Leaders

• Best practices

(c) Oficina de Cooperación Universitaria, S.A. · www.ocu.es · [email protected] · Tlf.: 902.112.140

Web 2.0 in Spanish Universities

• Presence in Facebook, Twitter and YouTube is equally important to both public and private universities

• Private universities intend to catch the users eye by using institutional blogs more than public universities do.

Leaders in social media (1)

(c) Oficina de Cooperación Universitaria, S.A. · www.ocu.es · [email protected] · Tlf.: 902.112.140 20

86% 74% 74%

8% 0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Facebook Twitter YouTube InstitutionalBlog

% of PUBLIC Universities present in a Social Media

Facebook

Twitter

YouTube

InstitutionalBlog

73% 73% 85%

23% 0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Facebook Twitter YouTube InstitutionalBlog

% of PRIVATE Universities present in a Social Media

Facebook

Twitter

YouTube

InstitutionalBlog

Web 2.0 in Spanish Universities

• Private universities tend to have higher activity on all fronts

• Twitter is the most active media in private universities

– Conversations between universities and future students are very frequent

• YouTube highest activity levels concentrate on private universities

Leaders in social media (2)

(c) Oficina de Cooperación Universitaria, S.A. · www.ocu.es · [email protected] · Tlf.: 902.112.140 21

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

High Medium Low Null

Activity level in social media (PUBLIC Universities)

Facebook

Twitter

YouTube

InstitutionalBlog 0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

High Medium Low Null

Activity level in social media (PRIVATE Universities)

Facebook

Twitter

YouTube

InstitutionalBlog

3. WEB 2.0 IN SPANISH UNIVERSITIES

• Presence

• Level of activity

• Leaders

• Best practices

(c) Oficina de Cooperación Universitaria, S.A. · www.ocu.es · [email protected] · Tlf.: 902.112.140

Web 2.0 in Spanish Universities

• Use at least Facebook, Twitter and YouTube

• Update your content as much as possible:

– Social networks → every day

– YouTube, Institutional Blog → every week

• Interact with your visitors

– Propose discussions

– Reply always to all users questions

– Show them there is someone on the other side

• Publish content of interest for your public

– Do not try to sell anything directly

– Try to think as your public, then offer something really interesting for them

Best practices

(c) Oficina de Cooperación Universitaria, S.A. · www.ocu.es · [email protected] · Tlf.: 902.112.140 23

4. SUMMARY Ideas to Take-Away

(c) Oficina de Cooperación Universitaria, S.A. · www.ocu.es · [email protected] · Tlf.: 902.112.140

Summary

Educational

Institutional

Ideas to Take-Away

(c) Oficina de Cooperación Universitaria, S.A. · www.ocu.es · [email protected] · Tlf.: 902.112.140 25

2 main uses of Web 2.0 in HE

are present on

Institutional Blog

have an

Higher levels of

ACTIVITY Higher levels of

ENGAGEMENT

“Do, or do not. There is no try.” Doing poorly and doing nothing leads to the same results.

PRIVATE universities are the

TRENDSETTERS

NEED to attract more

NEW STUDENTS DRIVEN by

Educational

Institutional

Facebook Twitter YouTube

IMPLY

(c) Oficina de Cooperación Universitaria, S.A. · www.ocu.es · [email protected] · Tlf.: 902.112.140

Oficina de Cooperación Universitaria Arequipa, 1, Pl. 5, 28043 MADRID +34 913 822 140 [email protected] www.ocu.es