presentation jkr melaka web (iscada application)
TRANSCRIPT
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Implementing eMaintenanceImplementing eMaintenance
usingusing iiSCADASCADA technologytechnology
for Wisma Persekutuanfor Wisma Persekutuan
MelakaMelaka
By Nurhaizan
JKR Mekanikal Melaka
Case StudyCase Study
Published by permission and courtesy of JKR mekanikal Meleka.
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BackgroundBackground
The Fire Protection System in WismaThe Fire Protection System in Wisma
Persekutuan Melaka was upgraded inPersekutuan Melaka was upgraded in
December 2003December 2003
At the same time, a WebAt the same time, a Web--based SCADAbased SCADA((iiSCADASCADA) system was installed to) system was installed to
monitor the Fire Alarm, Hose Reel,monitor the Fire Alarm, Hose Reel,
Sprinkler, Chiller and Lift Systems.Sprinkler, Chiller and Lift Systems.
We implemented Electronic MaintenanceWe implemented Electronic Maintenance
((eMaintenanceeMaintenance) to enhance our) to enhance our
Maintenance Management processMaintenance Management process
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GatewayGatewayInternetInternet
ServerServer UserUser
1.1. AGateway collects failure events fromAGateway collects failure events from
our equipment and transmits them to aour equipment and transmits them to a
server on the Internet.server on the Internet.
2.2. When a failure occurs, techniciansWhen a failure occurs, technicians
automatically receive an SMS and emailautomatically receive an SMS and email
3.3. JKR and the FM contractor can accessJKR and the FM contractor can access
the data in real time from any PCthe data in real time from any PC
HowHow iiSCADA worksSCADA works
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Mobile Alerts
Tel Line
Internet
iSCADA Server
Embedded
InternetGateway
Real-time Monitor / AlarmOnline Reports / Statistics
Embedded
Internet
Gateway
ArchitectureArchitecture
Site 1
Site N
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Monitor by SystemMonitor by System (Data from JKR melaka)(Data from JKR melaka)
See Status of ALL systems on the same screenSee Status of ALL systems on the same screen Systems in good condition are inSystems in good condition are in YellowYellow FolderFolder
Systems with Failure Events are inSystems with Failure Events are in REDRED FolderFolder
Click onClick on REDRED folder to see details of Failuresfolder to see details of Failures
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Monitor by LocationMonitor by Location (Data from JKR melaka)(Data from JKR melaka)
See Status of ALL sites/buildings at onceSee Status of ALL sites/buildings at once Buildings in good condition are inBuildings in good condition are in YellowYellow FolderFolder
Buildings with Failure Events are inBuildings with Failure Events are in REDRED FolderFolder
Click onClick on REDRED folder to see details of Failuresfolder to see details of Failures
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Site 1
Melaka
Site 2
Perak
Site 3
Johor
Internet
iSCADA Server
Global Reach
Kawalselia
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Real Time MonitoringReal Time Monitoring screen shot showing that ascreen shot showing that a
Fault occurred in the Fire Alarm System onFault occurred in the Fire Alarm System on
26 May 2005 at 7:54 pm26 May 2005 at 7:54 pm
An email and SMS was sent to Nurhaizan andAn email and SMS was sent to Nurhaizan and
Zulhelmi when the failure occurredZulhelmi when the failure occurred
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ReportingReporting screen shot showing that the samescreen shot showing that the same
fault kept repeating since 13fault kept repeating since 13thth May 2005May 2005
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StatisticsStatistics screen shot showing overall systemscreen shot showing overall system
availability from 1availability from 1stst Jan 2004 to 31Jan 2004 to 31stst Dec 2004Dec 2004
Overall Functionality Index (Up Time) = 98.24%Overall Functionality Index (Up Time) = 98.24%
Fire Alarm Up Time was lowest at 88.3%Fire Alarm Up Time was lowest at 88.3%
Total Down Time of all systems = 511.72 HoursTotal Down Time of all systems = 511.72 Hours
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TTransparencyransparency
How JKR has benefited fromHow JKR has benefited from
implementation of eMaintenanceimplementation of eMaintenance
Everything was recorded automatically without humanEverything was recorded automatically without human
intervention. Reports & statistics are available online tointervention. Reports & statistics are available online to
top management in real time.top management in real time.
EEfficiencyfficiencyReduces manpower for fault detection and paper workReduces manpower for fault detection and paper work
AAvailabilityvailabilityAutomatic detection and SMS enables quick actions to beAutomatic detection and SMS enables quick actions to be
taken. This improves the overall availability of ourtaken. This improves the overall availability of our
systems.systems.
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Reporting Concept: eMaintenanceReporting Concept: eMaintenance
Vs Conventional MaintenanceVs Conventional Maintenance
Central AuthorityCentral Authority
Lower AuthoritiesLower Authorities
Lower AuthoritiesLower Authorities
Assets /Assets /Data SourceData Source
ConventionalConventionalMaintenanceMaintenance
Central AuthorityCentral Authority
Lower AuthoritiesLower Authorities
Lower AuthoritiesLower Authorities
Assets /Assets /Data SourceData Source
Query /Login
Information
ElectronicElectronicMaintenanceMaintenance
ReportsReports
ReportsReports
ReportsReports
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Reactive & Predictive Components of eMaintenanceReactive & Predictive Components of eMaintenance
Reactive Maintenance:Reactive Maintenance:
React to a system failure, and attempt to restore normalReact to a system failure, and attempt to restore normalfunctionality in the shortest time possible.functionality in the shortest time possible.
iSCADAs role in Reactive Maintenance:iSCADAs role in Reactive Maintenance:--
(1)(1) Detecting Failures automatically, and sending alerts toDetecting Failures automatically, and sending alerts to
technicians instantly and automatically by email & SMS.technicians instantly and automatically by email & SMS.
(2)(2) Logs all events and produces statistical analysis that can point toLogs all events and produces statistical analysis that can point to
the root cause of problems (See next slide)the root cause of problems (See next slide)
Predictive Maintenance:Predictive Maintenance:
Anticipate system failures before they happen by using ConditionAnticipate system failures before they happen by using Condition
Monitoring toolsMonitoring tools
iSCADAs role in Predictive Maintenance:iSCADAs role in Predictive Maintenance:--
(1) Monitoring analogue signals from the site in real time(1) Monitoring analogue signals from the site in real time
(2) Analyzing Trending data to detect abnormal behavior.(2) Analyzing Trending data to detect abnormal behavior.
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iSCADA helps point to root cause of failuresiSCADA helps point to root cause of failures
Due to Leaks inDue to Leaks in
the Sprinklerthe Sprinkler
System pipingSystem piping
Screenshot of actual site data from JKR Melaka
After the Fire Protection
system at Wisma
Persekutuan Melaka wasupgraded, we used the
iSCADA system to monitor
the performance of the
new installation.
We found that there was
over 500 events reportedby the Sprinkler System.
We drill deeper into the
iSCADA statistical
analysis report and it
showed that the Jockey
Pump ran for 443 times in
a very short period oftime, which is not normal.
This indicated a leak in
the piping system,
which was subsequently
fixed by the contractor.
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iSCADA helps in Predictive MaintenanceiSCADA helps in Predictive Maintenance
Conditioning Monitoring
allows maintenanceengineers to detect
abnormal behavior. Action
can then be taken to
prevent an actual failure.
Eg 1. If a temperature
sensor is embedded intothe shaft of the Lift Motor,
the temperature profile
may indicate abnormalities
in bearings or load.
Eg 2. Taking periodic
readings of peak current
consumption of a
compressor, and
observing the trend over a
period of time may point to
deteriorating efficiency.
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Moving ForwardMoving Forward
1.1. Implement eMaintenance in all JKRImplement eMaintenance in all JKR
buildings statebuildings state--wide and nationwidewide and nationwide
2.2. This allows consolidation ofThis allows consolidation of
maintenance management data andmaintenance management data andcentral supervisioncentral supervision
3.3. Performance of FM contractors can bePerformance of FM contractors can be
monitored objectively with Keymonitored objectively with Key
Performance Indicators (KPIs)Performance Indicators (KPIs)
4.4. Ensure that Maintenance budgets areEnsure that Maintenance budgets are
managed prudentlymanaged prudently
5.5. Enables JKR to perform PredictiveEnables JKR to perform Predictive
MaintenanceMaintenance