presentation to san jose pact leaders by eli moore, haas institute for a fair and inclusive society

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Communities and Structures of Opportunity in Santa Clara County Eli Moore Haas Institute for a Fair and Inclusive Society October 12 th , PACT San Jose Comunidades y Estructuras de Oportunidad en el Condado de Santa Clara

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Page 1: Presentation to San Jose PACT Leaders by Eli Moore, Haas Institute for a Fair and Inclusive Society

Communities and Structures of Opportunity in Santa Clara County

Eli MooreHaas Institute for a Fair and Inclusive Society

October 12th, PACT San JoseComunidades y Estructuras de Oportunidad en el Condado de Santa

Clara

Page 2: Presentation to San Jose PACT Leaders by Eli Moore, Haas Institute for a Fair and Inclusive Society

Agenda1. Introduction of the Haas

Institute for a Fair and Inclusive Society

2. Everyone is a Researcher3. How do We Measure

Opportunity? 4. Mapping People and

Community Change in Santa Clara County

5. Identifying Structures of Opportunity• Infrastructure• Industry • Institutions

6. Discussion

Agenda1. Introduccion al Instituto

Haas para una Sociedad Justa e Inclusiva

2. Todo el Mundo es Investigador

3. Como Medimos Oportunidad?

4. Haciendo Mapas de la Gente y el Cambio Comunitario en el Condado de Santa Clara

5. Identificando Estructuras de Oportunidad• Infraestructura• Industria • Instituciones

6. Discusion

Page 3: Presentation to San Jose PACT Leaders by Eli Moore, Haas Institute for a Fair and Inclusive Society

Haas Institute for a Fair and Inclusive SocietyInstituto Haas para una Sociedad Justa e Inclusiva

Communities and Organizers –

Comunidades y Organizadores

Researchers -

Investigadores

Communicators - Comunicadores

Policy Advocat

es – Politica

Professor john a. powell Executive Director

Page 4: Presentation to San Jose PACT Leaders by Eli Moore, Haas Institute for a Fair and Inclusive Society

Everyone is a ResearcherTodo el Mundo es Investigador

Research is:• Something everyone can do• Critical for a winning strategy• Often used against us

Investigacion es: • Algo que todo el mundo puede

hacer• Crítico para ganar una estrategia• Se ha usado en contra de nosotros

Page 5: Presentation to San Jose PACT Leaders by Eli Moore, Haas Institute for a Fair and Inclusive Society

Opportunity

• “Opportunity” is a situation or condition that places individuals in a position to be more likely to succeed or excel.

• Opportunity structures are critical to opening pathways to success:• High-quality education• Healthy and safe

environment• Stable housing• Sustainable employment• Political empowerment• Outlets for wealth-

building• Positive social networks

Oportunidad

• “Oportunidad” es una situacion o condicion que pone a individuos en una posicion de salir adelante y ser exitoso

• Estructuras de oportunidad abren caminos criticos para el exito:• Educacion de buena

calidad• Un ambiente sano y

seguro• Vivienda estable• Empleo sostenible• Poder politico• Estabilidad financiera• Redes sociales positivas

Page 6: Presentation to San Jose PACT Leaders by Eli Moore, Haas Institute for a Fair and Inclusive Society

Some people ride the “Up” escalator to reach

opportunity.

Others have to run up the “Down” escalator to get there.

Opportunity Not Yet Equal for AllOportunidad Que No Es Igual Para Todos

Algunas personas suben las escaleras para alcanzar el exito.

Otras tienen que correr en la escalera que va para abajo.

Page 7: Presentation to San Jose PACT Leaders by Eli Moore, Haas Institute for a Fair and Inclusive Society

Opportunity is often about where you live, work, pray and playWhy Mapping?

Porque Hacer Mapas? La oportunidad tiene que ver con donde vives, trabajas, haces culto, y juegas

El cambio porcentual en la Población Afro-Americana 2000-2010

Page 8: Presentation to San Jose PACT Leaders by Eli Moore, Haas Institute for a Fair and Inclusive Society

City / Region

Neighborhood

Family

HousingViviend

a

Economy

Economia

Education

Educacion

Healthcare

Salud

JusticeJusticia

Opportunity is Shaped by InstitutionsLa Oportunidad esta Conformada por Instituciones

Page 9: Presentation to San Jose PACT Leaders by Eli Moore, Haas Institute for a Fair and Inclusive Society

Three Fundamental StructuresTres Estructuras Fundamentales

• INFRASTRUCTURE: Our shared property and services, like bridges, buses, schools.

• INDUSTRY: the number of jobs, their location and quality, and how wealth is shared and used.

• INSTITUTIONS: create pathways or barriers to opportunity, by funding infrastructure, excluding or including communities, and being responsive and accountable.

• INFRAESTRUCTURA: La propiedad y de servicios compartidos, como puentes, autobuses, escuelas.

• INDUSTRIA: el número de puestos de trabajo, su ubicación y la calidad, y cómo la riqueza se comparte y utiliza.

• INSTITUCIONES: crear caminos o barreras a la oportunidad, mediante la financiación de infraestructuras, excluyendo o incluyendo a las comunidades, y ser sensible y responsable.

Page 10: Presentation to San Jose PACT Leaders by Eli Moore, Haas Institute for a Fair and Inclusive Society

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Opportunity is RacializedLa Oportunidad esta Racializada

o Structures and policies are not neutral. They unevenly distribute benefits and burdens.

o Institutions can operate jointly to produce racialized outcomes.

Lower EducationalOutcomes

Increased

Flightof Affluent

Families

Racial and Economic

Neighborhood

Segregation

SchoolSegregation

&Concentrate

d Poverty

o Estructuras y políticas no son neutrales. Se distribuyen de forma desigual los beneficios y cargas.

o Las instituciones pueden operar conjuntamente para producir resultados racializados.

Page 11: Presentation to San Jose PACT Leaders by Eli Moore, Haas Institute for a Fair and Inclusive Society

Infrastructure: Shared Resources for Accessing Opportunity

Subsidies of Public Transit and Racial Makeup of Ridership

Infraestructura: Recursos compartidos para acceder a oportunidades

Page 12: Presentation to San Jose PACT Leaders by Eli Moore, Haas Institute for a Fair and Inclusive Society

Industry: The Jobs We Have and the Jobs We Want

Industria: Los trabajos que tenemos y los que queremos

32376020%

41815026%

844980

53%

Quality of Current Jobs in Santa Clara County

Calidad de Trabajos Actuales en el CondadoJobs Earning More than the Wage Needed to Afford a 2 Bedroom Apart-ment

Jobs Earning Less than the Wage Needed to Afford a 2 Bedroom Apart-ment

Trabajos que ganan más de el salario necesario para pagar un apartamento de dos habitaciones

Trabajos que ganan menos de el salario necesario para pagar un apartamento de dos habitacionesTrabajos que ganan menos de la mitad del salario necesario para pagar un apartamento de dos habitaciones

Page 13: Presentation to San Jose PACT Leaders by Eli Moore, Haas Institute for a Fair and Inclusive Society

Institutions:Creating Pathways and Barriers to Opportunity

Instituciones:Creando Caminos y Bareras a la Oportunidad

Page 14: Presentation to San Jose PACT Leaders by Eli Moore, Haas Institute for a Fair and Inclusive Society

Research Stations• Four stations where

small groups will dig in deeper to this research:• People and community change• Infrastructure• Institutions• Industry

Estaciones de Investigacion

• Cuatro estaciones donde grupos pequeños cavará más profundo a esta investigación:• Poblacion y el

Cambio Comunitario• Infraestructura• Instituciones• Industria

Page 15: Presentation to San Jose PACT Leaders by Eli Moore, Haas Institute for a Fair and Inclusive Society

Transformando Estructuras

Transforming Structures

Page 16: Presentation to San Jose PACT Leaders by Eli Moore, Haas Institute for a Fair and Inclusive Society

Fondos para las escuelas publicas en 2011-2012

Page 17: Presentation to San Jose PACT Leaders by Eli Moore, Haas Institute for a Fair and Inclusive Society

Fondos planeados para las escuelas publicas despues

de la reforma de control local

Page 18: Presentation to San Jose PACT Leaders by Eli Moore, Haas Institute for a Fair and Inclusive Society

AB218: Removing Barriers to EmploymentAB218: Quitando Bareras al Empleo

• All counties and cities in California will no longer include questions about past convictions on their applications

• Todos los condados y ciudades en California ya np van a incluir una pregunta sobre condenas pasadas en su aplicacion de trababjo