pressure regulator pressure reducing balanced

8
A:30:1 Issued 3/06 PRESSURE REGULATOR PRESSURE REDUCING BALANCED www.kimray.com APPLICATIONS: Regulation of inlet pressure to gas compressors and control of supply or distribution system pressures where the pressure to the regulator varies more than 2:1 and regulated pressure must be kept to less than 2 psig change. PRESSURE RANGE: Upstream: 10 psig to 300 psig Downstream: 3 psig to 280 psig NOTE: For upstream pressure less than 10 psig use outside source of supply to operate Motor Valve Diaphragm. CAPACITY: Refer to Table of Contents. OPERATION: The Pilot Assembly and Motor Valve Stem Assembly (Crosshatched) are the only moving units in the regulator. The PILOT PLUG consists of two stainless balls rigidly con- nected together. Upstream Pressure (Red) is the supply pres- sure to the pilot and is also in constant communication with the top side of the MOTOR VALVE DIAPHRAGM. The area of the MOTOR VALVE DIAPHRAGM is twice the area of the motor valve seat, assuring a positive shut-off. The lower seat for the PILOT PLUG is the Motor Valve Diaphragm Pressure inlet (Red to Yellow). The upper seat for the PILOT PLUG is the pressure vent (Yellow to Atmosphere). The PILOT SPRING loads the upper side of the Pilot Assembly and is opposed on the underneath side by the controlled Downstream Pressure (Blue). Assume the PILOT SPRING is compressed with the ADJUSTING SCREW for a desired Downstream Pressure set- ting. With Downstream Pressure (Blue) too low, the PILOT SPRING forces the Pilot Assembly downward to close the upper seat (Yellow to Atmosphere) and open the lower seat (Red to Yellow). This lets full Upstream Pressure (Red) load the underneath side of the MOTOR VALVE DIAPHRAGM to balance the pres- sure on the top side. Upstream Pressure (Red) acting under the motor valve seat, opens the valve. As Downstream Pressure (Blue) increases to the set pressure, the Pilot Assembly assumes a position in which both seats of the PILOT PLUG are closed. Should Downstream Pressure (Blue) rise above the set pres- sure, the Pilot Assembly moves upward against the PILOT SPRING to open the pressure vent (Yellow to Atmosphere). Motor Valve Diaphragm Pressure (Yellow) decreases to reposi- tion the Motor Valve Stem Assembly. The intermittent bleed pilot, three-way valve action of the PILOT PLUG against its seat adjusts the Motor Valve Diaphragm Pressure (Yellow), repositioning the Motor Valve Stem Assembly to accommodate any rate of flow. The rapid but stable repositioning produces a true throttling action. The Motor Valve Diaphragm Pressure (Yellow) is communicated to the bonnet area, this pressure acts on the BALANCING DIAPHRAGM to counteract the equal and opposite pressure on the MODULATING DIAPHRAGM. This balancing action reduces the effect of variation in Upstream Pressure (Red) on the controlled or Downstream Pressure (Blue) resulting in constant Downstream Pressure (Blue) when 10:1 variations occur in Upstream Pressure (Red).

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Page 1: PRESSURE REGULATOR PRESSURE REDUCING BALANCED

A:30:1Issued 3/06

PRESSURE REGULATOR

PRESSURE REDUCING BALANCED

www.kimray.com

APPLICATIONS:Regulation of inlet pressure to gas compressors and control

of supply or distribution system pressures where the pressure tothe regulator varies more than 2:1 and regulated pressure mustbe kept to less than 2 psig change.

PRESSURE RANGE:Upstream: 10 psig to 300 psigDownstream: 3 psig to 280 psig

NOTE:For upstream pressure less than 10 psig use outside source

of supply to operate Motor Valve Diaphragm.

CAPACITY:Refer to Table of Contents.

OPERATION:The Pilot Assembly and Motor Valve Stem Assembly

(Crosshatched) are the only moving units in the regulator.The PILOT PLUG consists of two stainless balls rigidly con-

nected together. Upstream Pressure (Red) is the supply pres-sure to the pilot and is also in constant communication with thetop side of the MOTOR VALVE DIAPHRAGM. The area of theMOTOR VALVE DIAPHRAGM is twice the area of the motorvalve seat, assuring a positive shut-off.

The lower seat for the PILOT PLUG is the Motor ValveDiaphragm Pressure inlet (Red to Yellow). The upper seat for thePILOT PLUG is the pressure vent (Yellow to Atmosphere). ThePILOT SPRING loads the upper side of the Pilot Assembly andis opposed on the underneath side by the controlled DownstreamPressure (Blue).

Assume the PILOT SPRING is compressed with theADJUSTING SCREW for a desired Downstream Pressure set-ting. With Downstream Pressure (Blue) too low, the PILOTSPRING forces the Pilot Assembly downward to close the upperseat (Yellow to Atmosphere) and open the lower seat (Red toYellow).

This lets full Upstream Pressure (Red) load the underneathside of the MOTOR VALVE DIAPHRAGM to balance the pres-sure on the top side. Upstream Pressure (Red) acting under themotor valve seat, opens the valve. As Downstream Pressure(Blue) increases to the set pressure, the Pilot Assembly assumesa position in which both seats of the PILOT PLUG are closed.

Should Downstream Pressure (Blue) rise above the set pres-sure, the Pilot Assembly moves upward against the PILOTSPRING to open the pressure vent (Yellow to Atmosphere).Motor Valve Diaphragm Pressure (Yellow) decreases to reposi-tion the Motor Valve Stem Assembly.

The intermittent bleed pilot, three-way valve action of thePILOT PLUG against its seat adjusts the Motor Valve DiaphragmPressure (Yellow), repositioning the Motor Valve Stem Assembly

to accommodate any rate of flow. The rapid but stablerepositioning produces a true throttling action.

The Motor Valve Diaphragm Pressure (Yellow) iscommunicated to the bonnet area, this pressure acts onthe BALANCING DIAPHRAGM to counteract the equaland opposite pressure on the MODULATINGDIAPHRAGM. This balancing action reduces the effect ofvariation in Upstream Pressure (Red) on the controlled orDownstream Pressure (Blue) resulting in constantDownstream Pressure (Blue) when 10:1 variations occurin Upstream Pressure (Red).

Page 2: PRESSURE REGULATOR PRESSURE REDUCING BALANCED

A:30.3Issued 4/06

PRESSURE REGULATOR

PRESSURE REDUCING BALANCEDDUCTILE IRON

THRU VALVES AVAILABLE: NOTES:

www.kimray.com

CAT. SIZE OPER. MAXNO. TYPE REG. NO PRES. W.P. KIT

AKJ 1" SCRD. 130 SGT PRB-D 300 300 RRZAJI 2" SCRD. 230 SGT PRB-D 300 300 RRMAJJ 2" FLGD. 218 FGT PRB-D 250 250 RRMAJK 3" SCRD. 330 SGT PRB-D 300 300 RRNAJL 3" FLGD. 318 FGT PRB-D 250 250 RRNAJM 4" SCRD. 430 SGT PRB-D 300 300 RROAJN 4" FLGD. 418 FGT PRB-D 250 250 RROAJP 6" FLGD. 618 FGT PRB-D 250 250 RRP

Dimensions, refer to Table of Contents.

*These parts are recommended spare parts and are stockedas repair kits.

The numbers of a series assigned to a part indicate different line sizes.For example: Seat 163P-1", 164P-2",165P-3", 166P-4", 167P-6".

SIZE SCRD. FLGD. GRVD.1" 20332" 1709 1913 29643" 1634 19144" 2001 20026" 2466

Page 3: PRESSURE REGULATOR PRESSURE REDUCING BALANCED

Gas capacities are based on pressure taken immediatelyupstream and downstream from the regulator in a wide openposition.

Critical flow exists across a valve or orifice when the down-stream absolute pressure is approximately half of the upstreamabsolute pressure. Any decrease in downstream pressure willnot increase the flow through the valve. Critical flow conditionson the charts are represented by the MAXIMUM CAPACITYLINE.

A:140.3Issued 3/06

GAS CAPACITY CHARTS

200, 275, 300 & 500 lbs. Maximum W.P. Valves

www.kimray.com

HOW TO USE CHARTS: Locate UPSTREAM PRESSURE atleft of chart. Follow horizontally across to PRESSURE DROP(upstream minus downstream pressure). Read VOLUME direct-ly below. If the horizontal projection of the upstream pressuredoes not intersect the given pressure drop, flow is critical. In thiscase project UPSTREAM PRESSURE horizontally to the MAXI-MUM CAPACITY LINE and read VOLUME directly below.

*For gravity correction multiply above capacities bywhere G equals specific gravity of gas.

.65G;

120

8 10

15

20

30

40

50

60

80

100

110

PRESSURE D

ROP-L

BS P

ER S

Q. IN

.

MAX

IMUM

CAP

ACITY LINE

GAS CAPACITY CHART

140 TO 515

ABSOLUTE P.S.I. PRESSURE

2 in. "G" SERIES REGULATORS

3.5 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

VOLUME-MILLIONS CU. FT. PER 24 HRS-.65 SPECIFIC GRAVITY GAS @ 14.4 & 60° *

UPSTR

EAM P

RESSURE-L

BS. PER S

Q. IN

. ABSOLU

TE (Gau

ge +

14.4 p

.s.i.)

140

150

160

170

180

190

200

210

220

230

240

250

260

270

280

290

300

310

320

330

340

350

360

370

380

390

400

410

420

430

440

450

460

470

480

490

500

510515

Page 4: PRESSURE REGULATOR PRESSURE REDUCING BALANCED

Gas capacities are based on pressure taken immediatelyupstream and downstream from the regulator in a wide openposition.

Critical flow exists across a valve or orifice when the down-stream absolute pressure is approximately half of the upstreamabsolute pressure. Any decrease in downstream pressure willnot increase the flow through the valve. Critical flow conditionson the charts are represented by the MAXIMUM CAPACITYLINE.

A:140.4Issued 3/06

GAS CAPACITY CHARTS

220, 275, & 300 lbs. Maximum W.P. Valves

www.kimray.com

HOW TO USE CHARTS: Locate UPSTREAM PRESSURE atleft of chart. Follow horizontally across to PRESSURE DROP(upstream minus downstream pressure). Read VOLUME direct-ly below. If the horizontal projection of the upstream pressuredoes not intersect the given pressure drop, flow is critical. In thiscase project UPSTREAM PRESSURE horizontally to the MAXI-MUM CAPACITY LINE and read VOLUME directly below.

*For gravity correction multiply above capacities bywhere G equals specific gravity of gas.

.65G;

8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 25 30

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140

150

160

170

180

190

200

210

220

230

240

250

260

270

280

290

300

310

315

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Page 5: PRESSURE REGULATOR PRESSURE REDUCING BALANCED

Gas capacities are based on pressure taken immediatelyupstream and downstream from the regulator in a wide openposition.

Critical flow exists across a valve or orifice when the down-stream absolute pressure is approximately half of the upstreamabsolute pressure. Any decrease in downstream pressure willnot increase the flow through the valve. Critical flow conditionson the charts are represented by the MAXIMUM CAPACITYLINE.

A:140.5Issued 3/06

GAS CAPACITY CHARTS

220, 275, & 300 lbs. Maximum W.P. Valves

www.kimray.com

HOW TO USE CHARTS: Locate UPSTREAM PRESSUREas left of chart. Follow horizontally across to PRESSURE DROP(upstream minus downstream pressure). Read VOLUME direct-ly below. If the horizontal projection of the upstream pressuredoes not intersect the given pressure drop, flow is critical. In thiscase project UPSTREAM PRESSURE horizontally to the MAXI-MUM CAPACITY LINE and read VOLUME directly below.

*For gravity correction multiply above capacities bywhere G equals specific gravity of gas.

.65G;

14 15 16VOLUME - MILLIONS CU. FT. PER 24 HRS. - .65 SP. GR. GAS AT 14.4 & 60° *

UPSTR

EAM P

RESSURE -

LBS. PER S

Q. IN

. ABSOLU

TE (Gau

ge +

14.4 p

.s.i.)

MAX

IMUM

CAP

ACITY LINE

140

150

160

170

8 10 15 20

30

40 50 6

0

GAS CAPACITY CHART

140 TO 315

ABSOLUTE P.S.I. PRESSURE

4 in. "G" SERIES

100

80

PRESSURE D

ROP -

LBS. PER S

Q. IN

.

17 18 19 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 52

180

190

200

210

220

230

240

250

260

270

280

290

300

310

315

Page 6: PRESSURE REGULATOR PRESSURE REDUCING BALANCED

Gas capacities are based on pressure taken immediatelyupstream and downstream from the regulator in a wide openposition.

Critical flow exists across a valve or orifice when the down-stream absolute pressure is approximately half of the upstreamabsolute pressure. Any decrease in downstream pressure willnot increase the flow through the valve. Critical flow conditionson the charts are represented by the MAXIMUM CAPACITYLINE.

A:140.6Issued 3/06

GAS CAPACITY CHARTS

220, 275 & 300 lbs. Maximum W.P. Valves

www.kimray.com

HOW TO USE CHARTS: Locate UPSTREAM PRESSURE atleft of chart. Follow horizontally across to PRESSURE DROP(upstream minus downstream pressure). Read VOLUME direct-ly below. If the horizontal projection of the upstream pressuredoes not intersect the given pressure drop, flow is critical. In thiscase project UPSTREAM PRESSURE horizontally to the MAXI-MUM CAPACITY LINE and read VOLUME directly below.

*For gravity correction multiply above capacities bywhere G equals specific gravity of gas.

.65G;

31.5 35 40

VOLUME - MILLIONS CU. FT. PER 24 HRS. - .65 SP. GR. GAS AT 14.4 & 60° *

UPSTR

EAM P

RESSURE -

LBS. PER S

Q. IN

. ABSOLU

TE (Gau

ge +

14.4 p

.s.i.)

140

150

160

10

GAS CAPACITY CHART

140 TO 315

ABSOLUTE P.S.I. PRESSURE

6 in. "G" SERIES

170

180

190

200

210

220

230

240

250

260

270

280

290

300

310

315

8

15

20

30

40

50 60

100

80

MAX

IMUM

CAP

ACITY LINE

PRESSURE D

ROP -

LBS. PER S

Q. IN

.

45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 117

Page 7: PRESSURE REGULATOR PRESSURE REDUCING BALANCED

A:140.7Issued 3/06

LIQUID CAPACITY CHARTS

300 lbs. Maximum W.P. Valves

www.kimray.com

PRESSUREDROP

ACROSSVALVEPSIG

VALVE SIZE - INCHES

1 2 3 4

1

2

3

4

5

10

15

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

100

125

150

200

250

300

745

1,060

1,300

1,500

1,700

2,300

2,900

3,300

4,100

4,700

5,300

5,800

6,200

6,700

7,500

8,400

9,300

10,750

12,100

13,300

1,760

2,500

3,050

3,500

3,900

5,600

6,800

7,900

9,600

11,100

12,400

13,600

14,700

15,700

17,600

19,700

21,500

25,000

28,000

30,900

3,350

4,900

6,100

7,000

7,800

11,000

13,500

15,600

19,200

22,100

24,800

27,100

29,300

31,300

33,500

39,200

40,750

47,000

52,000

57,250

7,800

11,000

13,500

15,600

17,500

24,700

30,200

34,900

42,700

49,300

55,200

60,500

65,400

69,800

78,200

87,500

93,000

108,000

120,000

130,000

1GFor gravity correction, multiply the above figures by

Where “G” is the specific gravity of the flowing liquid.

CAPACITY-Bbls. Water/Day, Steady Flow

Page 8: PRESSURE REGULATOR PRESSURE REDUCING BALANCED

A:140.8Issued 8/06

1 " SCRD

SCRD

FLGD

SCRD

FLGD

GRVD

SCRD

FLGD

FLGD

FLGD

SCRD

2 "

3 "

250S/FGT

4 "

6 "

4 3/8"

8 3/4"

12"

8 1/2"

9"

12 3/16"

15"

15 1/8"

22 1/8"

1 1/8"

2 1/8"

3 1/16"

2 1/8"

4"

3

3 3/4"

1 3/4"

3 1/4"

4 1/2"

5 1/2"

7 1/2"

11 1/2"

13"

11 1/2"

11 1/2"

13"

14 1/2"

14 1/2"

17"

9 1/8"

10 1/2"

10 1/2"

12 5/16"

15"

22"

14 1/2"

16 1/2"

18 1/2"

20 1/2"

11 5/8"

101/2"

12"

10 1/2"

10 1/2"

12"

13 3/16"

13 3/16"

14 7/8"

14"

15 1/2"

16 11/16"

18 3/8"

3 1/4"

6 1/2"

8 1/2"

6 1/2"

6 1/2"

8 1/2"

10 1/2"

10 1/2"

16"

GAS SERIES REGULATOR

DIMENSIONS

www.kimray.com

FOR:

FOR: LOW PRESSURE BACK PRESSUREOUNCES BACK PRESSURE TO VACUUMOUNCES PRESSURE REDUCINGOUNCES PRESSURE REDUCING VACUUMVACUUM BACK PRESSURE TO VACUUM

PRESSURE DIFFERENTIALPRESSURE REDUCINGBACK PRESSURE VACUUMLIQUID BACK PRESSURE

BACK PRESSUREUPSTREAM DIFFERENTIAL PRESSUREPRESSURE REDUCING-BALANCEDPRESSURE REDUCING VACUUM

LINESIZE

BODYSTYLE A B C D* FE G H* I

F

D

CB

A

8-3/8"

B

E

C

AF

FLANGE DIMENSIONS ARE ANSI 125/150 STANDARD. *Add 7/8" to PRB and USDP Regulators for this dimension.

‡Configuration of Back Pressure Valve is a trademark of Kimray, Inc.

®‡

I

C

G

8-3/8"

F

F

G

H

C

CAST IRON OR DUCTILE STEEL 250 S/FGT-BP-S

CAST IRON OR DUCTILE STEEL

10-1/2"

3-1/4"

21"

13"7-7/8"

1-3/4"