pri0424 hb artikulator sam neo 180509indd

1

用户手册 MANUAL

S A M ® P R Ä Z I S I O N S T E C H N I K G M B H

PRI0424 HB Artikulator SAM NEO 180509indd.indd 1 11.09.2019 08:44:13

2


3

目录Contents

正确的解剖模拟 / Anatomically Correct Simulation 页 / page 4

SAM颌架系统 / The SAM® Articulator System 页 / page 5

解剖学作为基准 / Anatomy as Benchmark 页 / page 6

颌架箱 / Carrying Case 页 / page 7

颌架上颌体 / Articulator Upper Member 页 / page 8

颌架下颌体 / Articulator Lower Member 页 / page 9

SAM NEO关节盒 / Condylar Housing SAM® NEO 页 / page 10

正中锁解锁 / Centric Unlocked 页 / page 11

正中锁锁定 / Centric Locked 页 / page 11

打开正中锁 / Open Centric Lock 页 / page 12

压力弹簧的使用/ Working with and without pressure spring 页 / page 12

趋中运动/ Mediotrusion 页 / page 14

趋中运动路径 / Mediotrusion pathway 页 / page 14

前伸髁导斜度 / Condylar Pathway Inclination 页 / page 16

设置前伸髁导斜度 / Setting Condylar Pathway Inclination 页 / page 16

倾斜支撑杆 / Tilt Support Rods 页 / page 18

倒置工作 / Upside-Down working 页 / page 18

垂直支撑杆 / Vertical Support Rod 页 / page 19

SAM装配板系统 / The SAM® Mounting Plate System 页 / page 20

螺丝装配板 / Screw Type Mounting Plates Attachment 页 / page 22

磁力装配板 / MPS-Magnetic Mounting Plates Attachment 页 / page 23

切导盘 / Incisal Table 页 / page 24

平面型切导盘 / Plane Incisal Table 页 / page 24

可调切导盘调节(附件) / Adjusting the Adjustable Incisal Table (Accessories) 页 / page 25

/ Incisal Pin SE 页 / page 26

微调切导针(附件) / Micro-Adjustable Incisal Pin (Accessories) 页 / page 27

AXIOQUICK面弓参考平面 / AXIOQUICK® 页 / page 28

模型在颌架上的安装 / Model mounting in the articulator 页 / page 30

Bonwill 三角形与平均值安装法 / Bonwill Triangle & Model Mounting with Rubber Band

咬合面指示器(附件) / Occlusal Plane Indicator (Accessories) 页 / page 32

颌架的清洁与维护 / Cleaning and Maintenance of Articulator 页 / page 33

附件与耗材 / Accessories and Consumable supplies NEO 页 / page 34

用户培训 / Enduser training 页 / page 35


页 / page 31

SE型切导针

4 www.techlion.com.cn

下颌髁球的红色中心点对应下颌关节的铰链轴旋转中心，即通常所说的“铰链轴”。

The red dot in the center of the lower member condylar element corresponds to a hinging axis rotation center of the mandibular condyles. Also known as "Hinge Axis“.

上图的红色虚线是轴-眶平面（AOP）。

上前部的切导盘表面与后部髁球旋转中心位于同一水平面。

Above the red dotted/dashed line is the axis-orbital plane (AOP)

The upper anterior incisal table surface along with the posterior condylar element centers of rotation are on the same horizontal plane.

下部的切导针与上部的切导盘接触，用于模拟患者上下颌牙的切导关系。这是正确的模拟方式。

The lower incisal pin in contact with the upper incisal guidance table is used to simulate the relationship of upper and lower incisal edges of the patient's teeth. Thus promoting normal functional patterns.

正确的解剖模拟Anatomically Correct Simulation

颌架的上颌体包含后部的关节盒与前部的切导盘，模拟关节和上前牙引导。

颌架的下颌体是运动部件，它包含后部的髁球与前部的切导针，模拟髁突运动和下前牙引导。

因此, 这种原理非常合乎逻辑并可在技工室正确模拟患者下颌运动，也非常便于理解和重现患者下颌运动。

The Upper Member of the articulator consists of Condylar Housings posteriorly and Upper Incisal Guidance Table anteriorly. Together, they simulate the TMJ and upper anterior teeth guidance.

The moving Lower member of the articulator with Condylar Elements posteriorly and the Incisal Pin anteriorly, together, they simulate the mandibular condylar movement and lower anterior teeth guidance.

This, therefore, provides for a very logical and natural laboratory simulation of the patient movements which are very easy to understand and reproduce.


5

HCI

121

mm

(SA

M S

E, 2

P, 2

PX +

3)

15 mm

55 m

m

®

SAM 颌架系统The SAM® Articulator System

颞下颌关节 Mandibular Joint

ARCON 颌架 ARCON Articulator

SAM 3和SAM所有其它型号的颌架都是解剖式(ARCON)结构。下颌体的髁球在上颌体的关节盒内运动，从而真正地模拟患者颞下颌关节运动。这种对自然解剖运动的模拟合乎逻辑并容易理解。

www.techlion.com.cn

The SAM® NEO and all articulators made by SAM® are ARCON Instruments. To simulate the patient's authentic TMJ move-ments, the lower articulator member condylar ball moves in the upper member condylar housing and this movement corresponds to the TMJ anatomical model. This natural anatomical movement is logically simulated and understandable.

所有SAM颌架和仪器的内部高度都是121mm。 SAM颌架髁突间距是110mm，一个主要特点是下颌安装板位置相对上颌远中偏移15mm，这种模型安装布局能够更加准确模拟患者的解剖结构。

All current articulators and instruments made by SAM® are based on the height „P“ (prosthetic height = 121 mm between upper and lower members). The intercondylar distance is 110 mm. A particular feature of the system is the SAM® 15 mm distal offset arrangement of the mounting plates in the articulator. This creates a more normal patient simulation of mounted models in the SAM® articulator.


6

解剖学作为基准 Anatomy as Benchmark

SAM NEO是患者模拟器，可以重现患者下颌运动，用于检查、诊断和治疗。

The SAM® NEO is a patient simulator which allows the end-user to reproduce anatomic patient mandibular movements for examination, diagnosis, and therapy.

截图来自数字颌架软件 AXIOCOMP Excerpt from the digital articulator AXIOCOMP

颌架轴眶平面(Frankfort水平面)和颌架水平面与桌面平行。颌架上有充足的空间安装与患者颅骨解剖相关的正中关系模型，适合各种模型，包括分模模型。

SAM NEO颌架与SAM所有其它颌架有相同的工作尺寸（解剖式结构）。

The articulator axis orbital (Frankfort Horizontal) plane and all horizontal planes of the articulator are parallel with the table top. Centric relation mounted casts are anatomically related to the patient’s cranium with enough space for all types of casts, including those with split casts.

The SAM® NEO articulator has the same functional dimensions as all other SAM® articulators (Arcon principle).


7

Small kits are delivered in a translucent carrying case, single articulators and batches of 10 are in the special transport cartons.

In addition, articulator mounted casts can be transported in the carrying cases along with the articulators.

It is recommended that all SAM® instrumentation, parts, etc. should be placed in the designated areas in the foam to ensure safe transport and dust-free storage.

颌架箱Carrying Case

小套装配备透明颌架箱，单个颌架和10个一批的颌架使用特殊的运输箱包装。

此外，已安装好的模型也可以随颌架放置在颌架箱里。为了保护颌架和防尘存储，建议所有的SAM仪器、零件等都放在颌架箱对应的泡沫区域内。


8

可调切导盘(选配) Optional Adjustable Incisal Table

各种装配板的安装位置（图示为磁力装配板）

Underside place for various mounting plates (here MPS magnet mounting plate)

关节盒 Condylar Housing

前伸髁导调节螺丝Thumb Screw for Inclination of Condylar Housing

支撑柱上面有橡胶垫，颌架倒置时起支撑防滑作用

Support with rubber insert if the articulator is turned upside down

吸附金属板Adhesion Plate

装配板 Mounting plate

颌架上颌体Articulator Upper Member


9

带有刻度的切导针 Incisal Pin with Scale面弓耳塞安装销

Face Bow Earpiece Mounting Pin

颌架下颌体 Articulator Lower Member

磁力装配板Magnet with MPS Magnetic Holding Cup

AXIOSPLIT® 系统 AXIOSPLIT® System

螺丝装配板 Screw Type Mounting Plate


10

SAM NEO关节盒 Condylar Housing SAM® NEO

前伸髁导斜度 Condylar Housing Inclination Angle and Indicator

髁球

Condylar Ball simulates Condyle Head

前伸髁导调节螺丝Thumb Screw for Condylar housing

正中锁 centric lock

压力弹簧pressure spring

弹力销 spring loaded bolt

关节盒内部

Condylar housing socket

侧方髁导轨迹Indicated Bennett Guidance horizontal mediotrusion pathway

正中锁螺丝ART 605.010 centric lock screw SE ART 605.010

关节盒

condylar housing assembly to simulate cranial fossa

面弓耳塞安装销Mounting Pin for Anatomic Facebow


11

正中锁解锁 Centric Unlocked

Zentrik geschlossenCentric Locked

2个正中锁都打开时，颌架才能模拟运动。 Both Centric Locking Assemblies must be OPEN in order to make Articulator Movements.

底面视图 / Bottom View

当弹簧压紧时，正中锁是打开的。

弹力销的位置可以通过正中锁螺丝固定

底面视图 / Bottom View

当弹簧完全张开时，正中锁是锁定的。

弹力销的位置可以通过正中锁螺丝固定。

顶面视图 / Top View

The centric lock is open when the spring is compressed.

The position of the bolt can be fixed with the centric lock screw.

顶面视图 / Top View

The centric lock is closed when the spring is fully extended as shown.

The position of the bolt can be fixed with the centric lock screw.



注意：拇指不要接触到弹力销(如图示)

Caution: Do not touch the end of the spring bolt (as shown here) with your thumb!

当弹簧压紧时，正中锁是打开的。弹力销的位置可以通过正中锁螺丝固定。

The centric lock is open when the spring is compressed. The position of the bolt can be fixed with the centric lock screw.

打开正中锁Open Centric Lock

压力弹簧的使用Working with and without pressure spring

当正中锁螺丝打开时，压力弹簧模拟肌肉产生的力量。弹簧阻力始终把髁球推向正中位。

When the locking screw is open, the pressure spring simulates the muscular strength of the patient's jaw. The spring resistance repeatedly moves the condyle ball into the centric position.

2个正中锁都打开时，颌架才能模拟运动。Both Centric Locking Assemblies must be OPEN in order to make Articulator Movements.

A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A

A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A















































































































另一方面，正中锁完全打开时，才能模拟滑动运动。

On the other hand, if the centric lock is completely open, sliding movements can be performed.


13






















A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A





























































A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A












A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A








A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A










First Digital SAM® Articulator 版权所有 / b y inv ento r of

AXIOGRAPH®, AXIOTRON® - AXIOQUICK® Recorder

www.axiocomp.de

培训教育不可或缺的工具Indispensable in Didactics and Teaching

全方位3D视角和多种功能选择 Many 3D Views and selectable Features

Fully adjustable device, practical, and easy to use in your office or laboratory.


ASAM数字颌架软件

全可调颌架真实模拟，是诊所和技工室实用、易用工具

免费下载 / free download

14

0

3mm

20°

00,5 mm

59°

0

12,5°

10 mm

运动路径 pathway

引导曲面 guidance curve

趋中运动路径The mediotrusion pathway

通常所称的 Bennett 角实际是一个趋中运动曲线，并不是直线，然而在大多数平均值颌架上模拟的是直线路径。 Bennett 引导在关节盒里面已经设置好了，模拟健康关节的运动，适合大部分患者。因为是半可调颌架，此设置不可更改。

often called as Bennett angle is a Mediotrusion curve and no straight pathway, as in most mean value articula-tors.The Bennett guide is already given in the condylar hous-ing and corresponds to the most common patient situation in a healthy TMJ. It cannot be set individually.

SAM AXIOQUICK Recorder



侧移

Side shift

向下和向内移动

shift downwardsand inwards

0,5 mm

Bennett角

bennett angle

59° 0,83 mm=̂ =̂

侧移

Side shift



Bennett角

bennett angle=̂ =̂10 mm 12,5° 2,22 mm

侧移

Side shift



Bennett角

bennett angle=̂ =̂3 mm 20° 1,09 mm


15

Bennett 运动是髁突趋中运动侧(平衡，非工作侧)向下、向内、向前运动或向下、向前、向内运动，所有这些运动同时进行。而髁突在侧方运动侧(工作侧，旋转)几乎直线侧移大约0.3mm。The Bennett movement is a downward, inward, forward movement or downwards, forward, inward movement all at the same time of the condyle on the mediotrusion (bal-ancing, non-working) side while the laterotrusion (working, rotating) side moves virtually straight lateral for about 0.3 mm.

这里显示了一个夸张的趋中运动。上下颌朝相反的方向运动，当下颌侧移并/或前伸运动时，尖牙引导使后牙分离。

An exaggerated mediotrusion movement is shown here. The upper and lower jaws move in the opposite direction. The canine guidance causes disclusion of the posterior teeth when the mandible moves laterally and/or in a pro-trusive direction.

为了进行侧方运动，正中锁螺丝需要打开。

To perform a laterotrusion movement, the locking screw of the spring-loaded bolt is loosened.

使一侧髁球靠紧关节盒内壁，推动髁球向下、向内、向前沿着关节盒内壁曲线路径运动，颌架下颌体将朝向中线进行趋中运动。By holding the condylar element firmly against the medial wall of the condylar housing and pushing the condylar element downward, inward, and forward the condylar element guiding on the condylar housing pathway will move the lower member towards the midline to perform the mediotrusion movement.


16

前伸髁导斜度Condylar Pathway Inclination

前伸髁导斜度的平均值是35°。平均值是头颅与Frankfort平面(轴框平面)的相对位置关系。全口义齿应用时，推荐使用平均值20°。

Average Condylar Pathway Inclination is 35°. The average value relates skull to the Frankfort Horizontal Plane (Axis Orbital Plane). With Complete Dentures an average value of 20° is recommended.

松开颌架上颌体后部的螺丝，可以调节前伸髁导斜度。Setting the Condylar Pathway Inclination. The adjustment of the inclination is performed by loosening the posterior Thumb screw on the rear of the upper member of the articulator.

设置前伸髁导斜度Setting the of Condylar Pathway Inclination

前伸髁导斜度的调节范围是15°到 65°。The inclination of the Condylar Pathway is adjustable from 15° to 65°.


17

上图显示了患者髁突的真实运动路径。The path shown is the real path of the center of rotation of the temporomandibular joint head of the patient.

髁突运动轨迹部件(轨迹曲线)的结构实现了尽可能真实的模拟。

To simulate this as faithfully as possible, the condyle of the envelope of condylar pathway elements (joint path curva-ture) must follow.

SAM NEO颌架可以调节前伸髁导斜度。髁突前伸运动路径与SAM全可调颌架的白色前伸髁导插件相同。

髁突运动路径通常是曲线轨迹，所以SAM NEO颌架也能模拟髁突的这种曲线运动。

In the SAM® NEO Articulator you can adjust the condylar inclination pathway. The condylar pathway curvature is the equivalent of the SAM® white curva-ture pathway.

The joint path is most often a curved trajectory. This was reflected in the condylar SAM® NEO.



这可以改善观察前牙的视角。倾斜支撑杆上的O型圈可以应用硅胶喷剂进行养护(O型圈-ART 526002)

This improves the view of the anterior teeth. Occasionally apply silicone spray, to maintain the O ring (ART 526002).

倾斜支撑杆插入颌架后部的安装孔中，可以支撑颌架倾斜约40°角放置。

Insert the Tilt Support Rods into the holes on the back of the articulator posts. They support the articulator in tilted positions in an angle of approx. 40°.

approx. 40°

倾斜支撑杆Tilt Support Rods

.

倒置工作Upside Down Working

SAM NEO颌架和所有其它SAM颌架一样，既有直立工作位也可以倒置。当观察和控制咬合功能以及髁突导向部件的作用时，这种设计非常有用。

The SAM® NEO is like all SAM® articulators which are designed originally for an upside down position as well as upright. Notice how this improves the look at the occlusion while observing and controlling the function and effect of the condylar elements of the articulator.


19

垂直支撑杆可以插入切导盘紧固螺母后面的安装孔中。

Insert the vertical support rod into the hole behind the thumb screw of the incisal table.

颌架打开时，垂直支撑杆可以支撑颌架的上颌体。It supports the upper member of the articulator when the articulator is open.

这可以改善观察咬合的视野，也可以使模型处于很好的工作位(例如制作蜡型)。This improves the view of the occlusion, and makes it easier to work on the model (e.g wax up) .

垂直支撑杆上的O型圈可以应用硅胶喷剂进行养护(O型圈-ART 525002)。

Occasionally apply silicone spray to maintain the support rod and the inner O ring (ART 525002).

垂直支撑杆 Vertical Support Rod



12 3

4

SAM装配板系统The SAM® Mounting Plate System

不同的SAM装配板系统可用于所有SAM颌架和设备。不同的装配板系统很容易相互转换。

SAM颌架可以使用下列装配板The SAM articulators are available with

1. 螺丝装配板系统 /Screw Type Mounting Plate System

2. 磁力装配板系统 /MPS Magnetic Plate System

3. AXIOSPLIT装配板系统椭圆形 /AXIOSPLIT® System Plate Oval

4. AXIOSPLIT装配板系统圆形 /AXIOSPLIT® system Plate Round

The different SAM® Mounting Plate Systems are available for all SAM® articulators and equipment. All SAM® instruments can be converted without difficulty.

螺丝装配板系统Mounting Plate with Screw Type System

黄色的装配板通过手拧螺丝固定，这是模型安装最稳固的方法。这种装配板是为单次使用和方便存储设计的，并且很容易安装到颌加上。这种安装板成本低，不必花时间尝试重新利用。通过2个精确的安装销，可以使模型在颌架上的定位非常精确。

The yellow mounting plate is secured with a Thumb Screw and this provides maximum retention for assembly of models with small amounts of plaster. The mounting plates are intended for single use and for storage and easy reattachment of the mounted models. The low cost of the mounting plates indica-tes this is the procedure of choice. Not to mention the saving of the costly time to try and recycle the plates. The positioning of dental cast in the articulator is carried out very precisely by means of two precision alignment pins.

益处：

患者模型可以自始至终在同一个颌架上使用。

Benefit: the patient model remains from beginning to end in the same articulator


21

益处：快速交换模型Benefit: Quick exchange of the casts

AXIOSPLIT装配板系统 The AXIOSPLIT® system

AXIOSPLIT装配板系统应用于诊所或技工室的不同颌架间精确无误的交换模型(例如，新旧设备之间)。因此只需发送模型，颌架保留在原地。

The AXIOSPLIT® system is used for trouble-free and accurate exchange of models between different articulators (for example, old and new devices), in practice and laboratory. So the models need only to be sent. The articulators stay in place.

一个校准钥匙可以同步所有的SAM仪器。模型在所有的SAM仪器间交换，无装配精度损失。

系统的安装需要AXIOSPLIT初始工具套装，包含校准钥匙、标准切导针、磁力底板和颌架工具。

准确的操作步骤和详情请参考AXIOSPLIT说明书。

A Master Check ensures the synchronizing with all SAM® devices. The mounted models can be interchanged without loss of fitting accuracy in all SAM® devices. You will

SAM磁力装配板MPSThe SAM® Magnetic Mounting Plate MPS

MPS磁力装配板系统可以代替旧版的螺丝装配板。这种磁力装配板系统可以快速在颌架上更换模型。使用恰当的配件(MSP 101K and 101K MPS)，螺丝装配板可以方便快速地转换成磁力装配板系统。

The MPS Magnetic Mounting Plate System is an alternative to the historical screw mounting plate.

This Magnetic Plate System allows for the quick removal and replacement of the models in the articulator. The conversion of screw type to magnetic system can be done easily and quickly with the appropriate kits (MSP 101K and 101K MPS).

initially need the AXIOSPLIT® Starter Kit with Master Check, norm incisal pin and related matrix holder and an articulator kit for each additional instrument. The exact procedure and more information is described in our AXIOSPLIT-Manual.

益处：高精度和选择性同步Benefit: Highest precision and your own synchronizing



石膏 / PLASTER 石膏 / PLASTER

颌架 / ARTICULATOR

装配板MOUNTING PLATE

螺丝装配板的安装Screw Type Mounting Plates Attachment

螺丝装配板上面有个带有螺丝的螺母，螺母后面有个圆孔，螺母的前面有个长槽，这种结构确保装配板在所有SAM设备上准确定位。圆孔通过颌架上精确的销钉进行定位。长槽位于前方。The Screw Type Mounting Plate has a round hole behind the threaded nut and an elongated slot anteriorly to assure precise plate positioning on all SAM® instrumentation. set to the precision mounting plate pins. The elongated hole shows to the front.

备注：装配板是一次性的，不应重复利用，因为已凝固的

石膏不易移除，并且清洁将损坏安装板并降低精度。Note: The mounting plate is disposable and should not be used

more than once since the difficulty of removing set gypsum and the cleaning of the mounting plate normally will destroy plate and destroy it's accuracy.

一只手保持装配板就位，另一只手的拇指和前指拧紧螺母，之后再继续拧紧1/4圈。然后再安装另外一个装配板。With one hand the plate is held in position and with the second hand thumb and fore finger the thumb screw is tightened to contact. It is further tightened firmly only 1/4 of a turn. tightened with the knurled screw on the other side.

备注：装配板可以稳固地拧到颌架上，已安装的模型不如磁力安装板那样简便快速地安装和移除。

Take note: The mounting plate is screwed firmly to the articulator, the mounted model may not be set easily and quickly removed on and off as like with the MPS system.

装配板完全稳固就位，边缘没有缝隙。The mounting plate is fully seated when it sets firmly on the border areas without gap.


23

石膏 / PLASTER

装配板MOUNTING PLATE

吸附板 ADHESION PLATE

磁铁

MAGNET IN MAGNET CUP

磁力装配板的安装 MPS-Magnetic Mounting Plates Attachment

吸附板放在孔内，并且圆角边朝向孔。The adhesion plate is set with the rounded edge downwards into the provided hole.

MPS装配板安装到颌架上，带有圆角边的一面朝向颌架，圆孔对准定位销，长槽朝前。The MPS-mounting plate is attached with the round side containing the slot anteriorly onto the positioning pins.

备注：稍微圆润和有光泽的一侧在插入装配板时向下（圆润的边缘侧是石膏空间）。

Take note: The slightly rounded and shiny side shows downwards when it is inserted into the mounting plate (the rounded edge side shows space for plaster).

装配板完全稳固就位，边缘没有缝隙。The mounting plate is fully seated when it sets firmly on the border areas without gap.


24

切导盘The Incisal Table

切导盘是为了重现或建立切导，切导盘模拟切导的斜度和方向。

为了能真正地模拟前牙和尖牙的引导，切导盘始终安装在和架的上部。To simulate the anterior teeth and canine guidance authentically, the incisal table is always attached to the upper part of the articulator.

平面切导盘 The Plane Incisal Table

切导盘作为引导面位于颌架的上部。切导盘的平面用于确定颌架的垂直距离并且支撑切导针，它的侧翼可以使用树脂制作个性化切导盘。

The incisal table is located as a guiding surface on the top member of the articulator. The flat plane incisal table is used to secure the vertical dimension and to support the incisal pin and can be individualized with plastic via the lateral wings.

To reproduce or build tooth guidances there should to be an incisal table.

It must be able to produce the inclination and direction of the tooth guides.


25

1 2

3

4

55

1 切导盘在颌架上部安装时，不是完全推到底，首先应该使它的斜面完全升到最大角度。 The incisal table is not pushed completely into the articulator top until it stops until the anterior moveable section has been completely raised.

2 拧松侧面的螺丝。 The side knurled screw is opened.

3 设置最大倾斜角度80°，旋转角度为0°。 Set incisal table on steepest inclination 80° and the rotation to 0°

4 切导盘在颌架上部完全就位时，切导针的针尖同时接触切导盘的倾斜面和水平面，然后锁紧侧面螺丝。

The incisal table is seated fully in the slot on the upper member of the articulator until the tip of the incisal pin simultaneously touches the inclined and the horizontal surface of the incisal table. Then the knurled screw is tightened.

5 为了检查切导盘是否正确就位，关闭颌架，切导盘应该可以0°- 60°围绕自身轴线自由旋转。

In order to check the correct position of the incisal table, the incisal table can be rotated anywhere from 0 ° to 60 ° around its own axis when the articulator is closed.

可调切导盘调节(附件)Adjusting the Adjustable Incisal Table (Accessories)


26

SE型切导针The Incisal Pin SE

切导针应该始终位于SAM颌架的下部。The incisal pin should be always located in the lower part of the SAM® articulator.

a

2 x a

对于技工室，切导针中部刻度的0点标记始终是启始位置。切导针可以用于改变咬合高度。切导针可以最大升高10mm或降低5mm。

The zero mark on the scale in the middle of the incisal pin is normally the starting position for the dental laboratory. The incisal pin can be fixed in the restorations bite height. The incisal pin can be raised to 10 mm or lowered up to 5 mm.

如果希望咬合降低1mm，则切导针应该降低2mm。

When lowering of the bite to 1 mm, the incisal pin should be lowered 2 mm.

根据SAM颌架的结构, 切导针改变的数值是咬合的2倍。例如，如果希望咬合抬高2.5mm，则切导针调整+5mm。

Due to the articulator construction the desired value must be set twice at the incisal pin while raising the occlusion, so e.g. in an increase of 2.5 mm in the occlusion the adjustment at the incisal pin is +5 mm.


27

0,1 mm

0,05 mm

微调切导针(附件)Micro-Adjustable Incisal Pin (Accessories)

微调切导针可以在0.05mm范围内调整。侧边的螺丝打开后，可以旋转带刻度的黑色微调螺丝进行精细调整。

可以在微米范围内精细调整。

The micro adjustable incisal pin can be adjusted accurately and within 0.05 mm range. When lateral knurled screw is opened the pin can be finely adjusted on the upper black scale of incisal continuously.

This can be finely adjusted in the micrometer range.

顺时针旋转，抬高。逆时针旋转，降低。

To Raise, turn Clockwise.Rotate Counterclockwise to Lower.

例如抬高2.5mm Example of raising by 2,5 mm

拧紧侧边螺丝固定切导针的位置。The position is fixed with the lateral knurled screw.

顺时针旋转黑色微调螺丝，使切导针中部刻度上的水平标记线对准2，继续旋转直到黑色螺丝上的刻度5对准切导针上的垂直标记线。

Rotate the black micro adjustment screw clockwise until the horizontal mark on the scale is in the center of the pin and shows "2" with the vertical mark on the upper black scale "5".

轻微松开侧边螺丝（大约1/8圈）。Open the lateral knurled screw slightly (about 1/8 turn).

1 mm



1

2

患者的轴眶平面对应颌架上切导盘的承载面与切导针接触点(1)和双侧髁球中心点(铰链轴)(2)组成的平面。

The axis orbital plane in the patient corresponds in the articulator to the line between the bearing surface of the incisal table to the incisal pin (1) and the centers of the condylar balls (hinge axis) (2).

AXIOQUICK® 面弓参考平面

转移自颅骨关系的颌架模型是诊断和治疗的重要组成部分。上颌模型相对参考面的正确位置是正中关系模型安装、髁导参数设置、甚至使用平均值参数的前提条件。

Frankfort水平面代表患者和颌架的参考面。Frankfort水平面的参考点(耳点和眶点)与轴眶平面(AOP)相同。

剪刀式结构的SAM面弓实现了最佳颌叉定位方法(从功能和美学的角度)。


29

1

www.sam-dental.de

A XIOQUICK ®

Made in Germany

Cranium-related mounted models in the articulator are an essential part of diagnosis and therapy. The correct position of the maxillary model to the reference plane is an absolute prerequisite for model mounting with a centric registration, but also for setting condylar pathways and even when using mean values.

The Frankfort Horizontal (FH) Plane represents a reference plane for the patient and the articulator. The reference points of the Frankfort horizontal (Porion and orbitale) are identical to the axis-orbital plane (AOE).

The scissors mechanism of the SAM ® anatomic facebow creates and allow for an optimal positioning of the transfer fork (from a functional and aesthetic point of view).

有关AXIOQUICK面弓准确的使用步骤、安装技术和维护方法。请在AXIOQUICK面弓使用说明书中查找。可以从官方购买使用说明书或从网络下载PDF文件。

Please find the exact procedure and the correct technique to attach the facebow and the proper maintenance and care in our AXIOQUICK® facebow manual. This manual can be provided on request by SAM® or can be downloaded as PDF file.



模型在颌架上的安装 Model mounting in the articulator

转移台SE用于便捷而快速地安装上颌模型，适用于所有SAM颌架和专用技工室模型安装仪器。转移完成后，面弓保留在诊疗室，只有转移颌叉组件需要用于模型安装。所有SAM颌叉组件都与转移台SE兼容。使用转移台，患者上颌模型的位置可以快速而精准地转移到颌架上。

关于模型安装的详细信息可以从厂家获得或从网络下载PDF文件。

A more detailed manual for model mounting can be provided on request by SAM® or can be downloaded as PDF file.

S A M P r ä z i S i o n S t e ch n i k G M b h

hAndbuch / ManualM o d e l l M o n ta g e mit dem einartikulierinstrumentM o d e l M o u n t i n gwith the laboratory cast mounting

instrument

The transfer stand SE is used for an easy and fast maxilla mounting in all SAM® articulators and laboratory cast mounting instruments. After the transfer the anatomic facebow can remain in the treatment room, only the transferfork assembly is needed for the model transfer. All versions of the SAM® transfer fork assemblies are compatible with the transfer stand SE . With the transfer stand the upper jaw position of the patient can be quickly and precisely transferred to the articulator.


31

Bonwill 三角形与平均值安装法Bonwill Triangle and Model Mounting with Rubber Band

Bonwill三角形是一个假想的三角形，其顶点是下颌切点(下颌中切牙接触点-在美国是24和25)和双侧髁突的中心。这个三角形通常是等边三角形，边长约110mm。

110 mm

95 m

m

BONWILL 三角形 Triangle

重力中心 Gravity Center

颌平面 Occlusal Triangle

The Bonwill triangle is understood to mean an imaginary triangle in the dentistry, the vertices of which form the lower incisor point (point of contact of the lower central incisors - 24 and 25 in America) and the centers of the two mandibular condyles. This triangle is normally equilateral and its side length is about 110 mm.

根据平均值规则，安装模型时，可以使用橡皮筋在颌架中模拟此三角形。

为此，可以将合适的橡皮筋定位在NEO颌架后部黑色的立柱上面环形沟槽标记处和切导针的0点标记上。

This triangle can be simulated in mounting in the articulator according to the average value principle by using a rubber band.

For this purpose, a suitable rubber band is clamped in the ring indentations in the black vertical posts

grooves of the NEO artriculator and on the zero point of the incisal pin.

橡皮筋平面大致接近颌平面。同时，目测牙尖与橡皮筋构成的假想平面对齐，模型的切点沿着橡皮筋顶点对齐，距离三角形的后部大约9.5cm。

This corresponds roughly to the chewing plane. Meanwhile, the cusp tips can be optically aligned on the imaginary plane which would result from the strained rubber band triangle. The incisal point of the model should be aligned along the tip of the rubber band. It is about 9.5 cm from the back of the triangle.



咬合面指示器(附件)Occlusal Plane Indicator (Accessories)

The occlusal plane indicator set (ART 385) with a plane and a curved plate with Speescher curve can be used for the average-maxillary model mounting or for a prosthetic set up.

咬合面指示器平面板 / Flat occlusal plane indicator

高度调到55m(颌架上下颌体的高度110mm的一半)，深度值设置平均值为75mm。

The height of the stage device is set to 55 mm (corresponding to the halving of the height - 110 mm between upper and lower part) The medium order setting the depth is 75 mm.

高度调到55m(颌架上下颌体的高度110mm的一半)，深度值设置平均值为75mm。咬合面倾斜角度0 ° - 45 °可调，推荐设置为0°- 15°。The height of the stage device is set to 55 mm (corresponding to the halving of the height - 110 mm between upper and lower part) The medium order setting the depth is 75 mm The angle scale can be adjusted between 0 ° - 45 °, we recommend that the inclination is usually between 0° - 15°.

咬合面指示器曲面板 / Curved Template

用于全口义齿制作和上颌排牙的辅助工具。曲面板是Spee曲线结构，并且上面有排牙辅助线，在松开状态，曲面板可以调节倾角用于确定颌平面。

is used in the production of full dentures and as an aid for a setting up of the maxillary teeth. It provides a Spee Curve. The marks on the template indicate auxiliary lines as the middle of jaw ridge. In the loosened state, the cap may also adjust the inclination angle of the remaining teeth can be determined as occlusion plane.

平均值法安装上颌模型 Average Upper Jaw Model Mounting


咬合平面指示器(ART 385)包含一个平面板和一个带有Spee曲线的曲面板，用于平均值法安装上颌模型或者用于排牙。

33

颌架的清洁与维护 Cleaning and Maintenance of the Articulator

关节盒上的正中锁螺丝，以及切导针和切导盘上的固定螺丝要使用温和油脂溶剂进行清洁，然后使用润滑剂润滑，例如多用途润滑剂 (ART 193)。

The small centric screw on condylar housing, and the set screws on the incisal pin and table should be occasionally cleaned with mild grease solvents and then lubricated with e.g. Multi-use lubricant (ART 193).

SAM NEO 颌架维护方便。可以用水、肥皂和软刷去除石膏残留。

The SAM® NEO is an easy to care for articulator. Plaster residues can be removed with water, soap and a soft brush.

为了去除油脂污渍，我们推荐使用温和的油脂溶剂。髁球和关节盒应始终清洁干燥（无油脂）。

To remove greasy stains, we recommend mild grease solvents. Condylar ball and housing should always be clean and dry (oil and grease free).



SAM NEO颌架附件与耗材Accessories and Consumable supplies for SAM® NEO

Order-Nr. ART 526

倾斜支撑杆 Tilt Support Rods

Order-Nr. ART 114K

螺丝装配板套件 Mounting Plate Thumb Screw Assembly

Order-Nr. ART 625

垂直支撑杆NEO Vertical Support Rod NEO

Order-Nr. MPS 101K

磁力装配板套件MPS additional articulator kit, yellow

Order-Nr. ART 620

切导针SE，完整 incisal pin SE, complete

Order-Nr. ART 385

咬合面指示器occlusal plane indicator set

Order-Nr. ART 533

微调切导针，完整 incisal pin IIIPM, micro adjustable, complete

Order-Nr. MPS 150

磁力装配板，黄色20片 MPS mounting plates, yellow 20 pieces

Order-Nr. ART 260

可调切导盘 incisal table, adjustable

Order-Nr. MPS 155

磁力装配板，黄色100片 MPS mounting plates, yellow 100 pieces

Order-Nr. ATB 397

转移台 SE transfer stand SE

Order-Nr. ART 120

螺丝装配板，20片 Mounting Plates, Screw Type 20 pieces

Order-Nr. ATB 336

颌叉支撑架，可伸缩 transfer fork support, telescopic

Order-Nr. ART 124

螺丝装配板，大包装100片 Mounting plates thumb screw BP 100 pieces

Order-Nr. ATB 338

磁力台magnetic block for transfer fork support

Order-Nr. ART 193

多用途金属润滑剂, 5g Multi Purpose Silicone Grease for metal 5 gr.

Order-Nr. ATB 334

颌叉支撑台transfer fork support, acrylic XL

Order-Nr. ATB 240

耳塞帽，200个 hygienic earpiece caps, 200 pieces


35

基础培训 / BASIC位于慕尼黑附近高廷的SAM培训中心提供用户培训服务。国际客户使用英语培训。如果客户想使用其它语言，需要提前预约，培训中心可以安排翻译，需要额外费用。培训中心提供快餐和饮品。

These enduser training take place at the Center for Dental Education in Gauting near Munich. For international guests, we offer courses in English. If you want another language, we can organize an interpreter for extra charge. Please ask us in time. Snacks and drinks are provided

培训地点可以选择用户的技工室、手术室或其它德国境内合适的地点，语言使用德语或英语，费用包括培训费、讲师的交通费和可能的住宿费。培训的具体日期时间请提前预约。

These enduser trainings can be held in your laboratory, in your surgery or in suitable locations in Germany in German and English. The price includes the training fee, the travel expenses and possibly overnight expenses for the instructors.Course times and dates should be agreed at an early stage.

欧洲用户培训 / EUROPE

地为您培训地点可以选择欧洲和瑞士境内客户的实验室、手术室或其它场所。如果客户需要特殊培训，那么您将接受“外部专家”的培训，专家是熟悉SAM系统的牙医，并能详细提供病例相关的解释。

These enduser trainings take place in your laboratory, your surgery or in suitable premises in your area within Europe and Switzerland. If you are looking for a specific training, then you will be trained by an “external specialist”, a dentist who is familiar with the SAM® system and can provide you with case-related explanations in detail.

国际客户培训 / INTERNATIONAL

我们在全世界范围内提供用户培训，以确保我们的客户能通过使用SAM产品获得最佳的工作效果。我们很高兴能为您提供SAM国际培训专员或外部专家的培训服务。培训语言使用英语，如果你有其它语言要求，您可以安排相应翻译人员。

We offer enduser training throughout the world to ensure the best possible work for our customers with our products. We are pleased to provide you with an internal employee or an external specialist. The training is held in English, but you can arrange an interpreter for your desired language.

如果您对我们的任意一种课程感兴趣或者需要报价，请联系您当地的经销商。

Are you interested in one of our standard courses? Would you like an individual offer? Contact directly SAM® or ask your local distributor.

关于SAM系统的疑问？我们提供Questions about the SAM®-system? Visit our

终端用户培训 E N D U S E R T R A I N I N G


定制培训 / PRIVATE

36

SAM® Präzisionstechnik GmbH istDIN EN ISO 9001:2015 zertifiziert.

SAM® Präzisionstechnik GmbH is DIN EN ISO 9001:2015 certified.

Unsere Produkte werden alle in Deutschland gefertigt!All of our products are all manufactured in Germany.

SAM® Präzisionstechnik GmbHFussbergstrasse 1 • 82131 Gauting • Germany • Tel: +49 (89) 800 654 - 0 • Fax: +49 (89) 800 654 - 32

Email: [email protected]

PR

I04

24

_18

03


pri0424 hb artikulator sam neo 180509indd

Documents