privacy and your business: getting it right - mars best practices

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Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right MaRS Best Practices March 5, 2013 Lorne MacDougall (Director PIPEDA, Toronto Office) Vance Lockton (Senior Regional Analyst)

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Implementing a privacy management program for your business is a critical yet complex undertaking. This presentation examines recent findings and resources issued by the Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada.

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Page 1: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices

Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right

  MaRS Best Practices March 5, 2013 Lorne MacDougall (Director PIPEDA, Toronto Office) Vance Lockton (Senior Regional Analyst)

Page 2: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices
Page 3: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices

Presenta(on  Outline  1.  Introduc(ons  2.  10  Tips  for  Avoiding  a  Complaint  to  the  OPC  3.  OPC  Resources  and  Website  4.  Build  a  Privacy  Plan  for  Your  Business  5.  GeIng  Accountability  Right  with  a  Privacy  

Management  Program  6.  The  Importance  of  Transparency  7.  Conclusions  and  Q&A  

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Why is privacy important?

•  It’s the law! •  Creates trust in your organization •  Can improve an organization’s reputation •  Could save costs in the long-run •  Good privacy means good business

Page 5: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices

The Consequences

•  Increased risk of a privacy breach •  Increase in customer complaints •  Negative media attention •  Loss of reputation and trust •  Potential high costs to resolve breach •  Can unnecessarily increase day-to-day

operational expenses

Page 6: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices

Role of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada

• Under PIPEDA and Privacy Act • Negotiates to find solution and makes recommendation • Ability to pursue court action if necessary

Investigate Complaints

• Brings privacy issues to the attention of parliament and provides advice

Officer of Parliament

• Promoting public awareness and understanding of privacy issues

Public Education

Page 7: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices

Except where provincial legislation is deemed “substantially similar”

Page 8: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices

What is not covered? •  The collection, use or disclosure of personal

information by federal, provincial or territorial government

•  An employee's name, title, business address or telephone number

•  An individual's collection, use or disclosure of personal information strictly for personal purposes

•  An organization's collection, use or disclosure of personal information solely for journalistic, artistic or literary purposes

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The Toronto Office •  Stronger regional presence. •  Significant number of Canadian

businesses have established headquarters in the GTA.

•  More than half of respondent organizations for PIPEDA complaints are based in the GTA.

•  PIPEDA investigation work on the ground. •  Help bring about better compliance with

PIPEDA.

Page 10: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices

Privacy & Small Business

“Small businesses often don’t have the money to hire privacy

specialists or lawyers to help them figure out how to comply

with Canada’s privacy legislation, nor is it always

necessary. Good privacy compliance doesn’t have to be expensive or time-consuming.”

- Jennifer Stoddart, Commissioner

Page 11: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices

Good  privacy  is  good  for  business.  

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Page 12: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices

The 10 Privacy Principles 1. Accountability

2. Identifying Purposes

3. Consent

4. Limiting Collection

5. Limiting Use, Disclosure and Retention

6. Accuracy

7. Safeguards

8. Openness

9. Individual Access

10. Challenging Compliance

Page 13: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices

10  Tips  for  Avoiding  Complaints  to  the  OPC  

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•  Post  contact  info  for  your  Privacy  Officer  on  your  website  1  

•  Train  staff  about  privacy  2  •  Take  responsibility  for  employee  ac(ons  3  

•  Limit  collec(on  of  personal  informa(on  4  

• Make  SINs  op(onal  5  

• Driver’s  licenses  –  you  can  look,  but  don’t  record  6  

• Be  up  front  about  collec(on  and  use  of  personal  informa(on  7  

• Tell  customers  about  video  surveillance  8  

• Protect  personal  informa(on  9  • Respond  to  access  requests  10  

Page 14: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices

10  Tips  for  Avoiding  Complaints  to  the  OPC  

14  

•  Post  contact  info  for  your  Privacy  Officer  on  your  website  1  

•  Train  staff  about  privacy  2  •  Take  responsibility  for  employee  ac(ons  3  

•  Limit  collec(on  of  personal  informa(on  4  

• Make  SINs  op(onal  5  

• Driver’s  licenses  –  you  can  look,  but  don’t  record  6  

• Be  up  front  about  collec(on  and  use  of  personal  informa(on  7  

• Tell  customers  about  video  surveillance  8  

• Protect  personal  informa(on  9  • Respond  to  access  requests  10  

Page 15: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices

10  Tips  for  Avoiding  Complaints  to  the  OPC  

15  

•  Post  contact  info  for  your  Privacy  Officer  on  your  website  1  

•  Train  staff  about  privacy  2  •  Take  responsibility  for  employee  ac(ons  3  

•  Limit  collec(on  of  personal  informa(on  4  

• Make  SINs  op(onal  5  

• Driver’s  licenses  –  you  can  look,  but  don’t  record  6  

• Be  up  front  about  collec(on  and  use  of  personal  informa(on  7  

• Tell  customers  about  video  surveillance  8  

• Protect  personal  informa(on  9  • Respond  to  access  requests  10  

Page 16: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices

10  Tips  for  Avoiding  Complaints  to  the  OPC  

16  

•  Post  contact  info  for  your  Privacy  Officer  on  your  website  1  

•  Train  staff  about  privacy  2  •  Take  responsibility  for  employee  ac(ons  3  

•  Limit  collec(on  of  personal  informa(on  4  

• Make  SINs  op(onal  5  

• Driver’s  licenses  –  you  can  look,  but  don’t  record  6  

• Be  up  front  about  collec(on  and  use  of  personal  informa(on  7  

• Tell  customers  about  video  surveillance  8  

• Protect  personal  informa(on  9  • Respond  to  access  requests  10  

Page 17: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices

10  Tips  for  Avoiding  Complaints  to  the  OPC  

17  

•  Post  contact  info  for  your  Privacy  Officer  on  your  website  1  

•  Train  staff  about  privacy  2  •  Take  responsibility  for  employee  ac(ons  3  

•  Limit  collec(on  of  personal  informa(on  4  

• Make  SINs  op(onal  5  

• Driver’s  licenses  –  you  can  look,  but  don’t  record  6  

• Be  up  front  about  collec(on  and  use  of  personal  informa(on  7  

• Tell  customers  about  video  surveillance  8  

• Protect  personal  informa(on  9  • Respond  to  access  requests  10  

Page 18: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices

10  Tips  for  Avoiding  Complaints  to  the  OPC  

18  

•  Post  contact  info  for  your  Privacy  Officer  on  your  website  1  

•  Train  staff  about  privacy  2  •  Take  responsibility  for  employee  ac(ons  3  

•  Limit  collec(on  of  personal  informa(on  4  

• Make  SINs  op(onal  5  

• Driver’s  licenses  –  you  can  look,  but  don’t  record  6  

• Be  up  front  about  collec(on  and  use  of  personal  informa(on  7  

• Tell  customers  about  video  surveillance  8  

• Protect  personal  informa(on  9  • Respond  to  access  requests  10  

Page 19: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices

10  Tips  for  Avoiding  Complaints  to  the  OPC  

19  

•  Post  contact  info  for  your  Privacy  Officer  on  your  website  1  

•  Train  staff  about  privacy  2  •  Take  responsibility  for  employee  ac(ons  3  

•  Limit  collec(on  of  personal  informa(on  4  

• Make  SINs  op(onal  5  

• Driver’s  licenses  –  you  can  look,  but  don’t  record  6  

• Be  up  front  about  collec(on  and  use  of  personal  informa(on  7  

• Tell  customers  about  video  surveillance  8  

• Protect  personal  informa(on  9  • Respond  to  access  requests  10  

Page 20: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices

10  Tips  for  Avoiding  Complaints  to  the  OPC  

20  

•  Post  contact  info  for  your  Privacy  Officer  on  your  website  1  

•  Train  staff  about  privacy  2  •  Take  responsibility  for  employee  ac(ons  3  

•  Limit  collec(on  of  personal  informa(on  4  

• Make  SINs  op(onal  5  

• Driver’s  licenses  –  you  can  look,  but  don’t  record  6  

• Be  up  front  about  collec(on  and  use  of  personal  informa(on  7  

• Tell  customers  about  video  surveillance  8  

• Protect  personal  informa(on  9  • Respond  to  access  requests  10  

Page 21: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices

10  Tips  for  Avoiding  Complaints  to  the  OPC  

21  

•  Post  contact  info  for  your  Privacy  Officer  on  your  website  1  

•  Train  staff  about  privacy  2  •  Take  responsibility  for  employee  ac(ons  3  

•  Limit  collec(on  of  personal  informa(on  4  

• Make  SINs  op(onal  5  

• Driver’s  licenses  –  you  can  look,  but  don’t  record  6  

• Be  up  front  about  collec(on  and  use  of  personal  informa(on  7  

• Tell  customers  about  video  surveillance  8  

• Protect  personal  informa(on  9  • Respond  to  access  requests  10  

Page 22: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices

10  Tips  for  Avoiding  Complaints  to  the  OPC  

22  

•  Post  contact  info  for  your  Privacy  Officer  on  your  website  1  

•  Train  staff  about  privacy  2  •  Take  responsibility  for  employee  ac(ons  3  

•  Limit  collec(on  of  personal  informa(on  4  

• Make  SINs  op(onal  5  

• Driver’s  licenses  –  you  can  look,  but  don’t  record  6  

• Be  up  front  about  collec(on  and  use  of  personal  informa(on  7  

• Tell  customers  about  video  surveillance  8  

• Protect  personal  informa(on  9  • Respond  to  access  requests  10  

Page 23: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices

OPC  Resources  and  Website  

   www.priv.gc.ca    

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Page 24: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices

OPC  Resources  and  Website  

 Resources  -­‐>    Informa(on  for  Organiza(ons  

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Page 25: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices

OPC  Resources  and  Website  

 Resources  -­‐>    Informa(on  for  Organiza(ons  

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Page 26: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices

OPC  Resources  and  Website  

 Build  a  privacy  plan  for  your  business  –  “The  privacy  tool  for  small  businesses”  

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Page 27: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices

Build  a  Privacy  Plan  for  your  Business  

• Who’s  on  Point?  

Step  1  

• Do  you  collect  contact  informa(on?  

Step  2   • Do  you  collect  customer  demographics?    

Step  3  

• Do  you  collect  financial  informa(on?  

Step  4   • Do  you  collect  purchase  informa(on?  

Step  5  

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• Do  you  collect  opinions/interests?  

Step  6  

• Do  you  collect  other  informa(on?  

Step  7   • Evaluate  your  collec(on  of  informa(on  

Step  8  

• Who  needs  to  see  the  collected  informa(on?  

Step  9   • Your  Privacy  Plan!  

Step  10  

Page 28: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices

Build  a  Privacy  Plan  for  your  Business  

•  For  steps  2-­‐7,  select  from  a  list  of  op(ons:  – Which  of  the  following  types  of  data  do  you  collect  from  your  customers?  

– Who  in  your  organiza(on  collects  this  informa(on?  

– Why  does  your  organiza(on  collect  this  informa(on?  

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Page 29: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices

Build  a  Privacy  Plan  for  your  Business  

•  Select  from  a  list  of  op(ons  (cont’d):  – Who  in  your  organiza(on  uses  this  informa(on?  – How  is  this  informa(on  stored?  – Do  you  ever  share  this  informa(on  with  or  sell  it  to  third  par(es?  

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Page 30: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices

Build  a  Privacy  Plan  for  your  Business  

•  This  process  generates:  –  An  informa(on  audit  of  your  business  –  Consent  provisions  required  specifically  for  your  business  –  A  security  plan  for  protec(ng  personal  informa(on  in  your  care  

–  A  sample  privacy  brochure  for  your  customers  –  A  training  needs  assessment  

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Page 31: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices

Ge#ng  Accountability  Right  with  a  Privacy  Management  Program  

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Page 32: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices

What  do  we  mean  by  “accountability”?  

•  Principle  1  of  Schedule  1  of  PIPEDA  states:      “An  organiza(on  is  responsible  for  personal  informa(on  under  its  control  and  shall  designate  an  individual  or  individuals  who  are  accountable  for  the  organiza(on’s  compliance  with  the  following  principles…”  

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Page 33: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices

GeIng  Accountability  Right:  Building  Blocks  

•  Culture  of  privacy  

•  Program  controls  

•  Ongoing  assessment  and  review  

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Page 34: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices

For  More  Informa,on  

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Transparency  What  you  do:  

 “An  organiza:on  shall  make  readily  available  to  individuals  specific  informa:on  about  its  policies  and  prac:ces  rela:ng  to  the  management  of  personal  informa:on.”  

Why  you  do  it:    “Organiza:ons  shall  make  a  reasonable  effort  to  ensure  that  the  individual  is  advised  of  the  purposes  for  which  informa:on  will  be  used.”  

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Page 36: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices

Transparency                    

 

The  Challenges  

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Page 37: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices

Transparency                    

 

The  Expecta(ons  

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Page 38: Privacy and Your Business: Getting it Right - MaRS Best Practices

Transparency                    

 

The  Opportuni(es  

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We’re  here  to  help!  

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Ques(ons?  

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