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    Enggcyclopedia > Process Design

    Process Design

    APIstandardsforprocess equipmentsStandards and recommended practices from American Petroleum Instit

    for design, installation, inspection, maintenance ofequipments and instruments used in the petroleum industry.

    Carbon Capture andStorage Processes Basic description ofvarious processes used for separating CO2 from

    industrial flue gases or natural gas and for compressing and then safely storing the extracted CO2.

    Centrifugal Compressors Structure, design and operation ofcentrifugal compressors, Theory and equations for

    centrifugal compressors, P&ID-PFD typicals, Start-up and maintenance procedures for centrifugal compressors etc

    Centrifugal Pumps Structure, design and operation ofpumps, Theory and equations for centrifugal pumps, Star

    up and maintenance procedures for centrifugal pumps etc.

    Codes andStandards Lists ofstandards, codes, recommended practices from American Petroleum Institute (AP

    American Society ofMechanical Engineers (ASME), National Fire Protection Institute (NFPA) etc.

    Crude Oil Exploration andProduction Terminology, basic description ofprocesses and equipments, typical

    process flow diagrams and P&ID etc. used in oil production

    Crude Oil Refining- Basic processes and products along with typical process flow diagrams for crude oil refinin

    Engineering Design Reviews Objectives and basic description ofactivities performed during HAZO, PSSR, F

    Safety Review etc.

    Gasification ofcoal /biomass Basic types ofprocesses for gasification ofcoal or other carbonaceous fuels,

    reactions for gasification, products ofgasification, gasifier equipments, guidelines for selection ofa gasificationproce

    Heat Transfer Theory and equations about conduction, convection, radiation etc. and about heat transfer

    equipments for solving heat transfer problems.

    ImportantEquationsforProcessDesign Theory and equations for design ofvarious process equipments,

    instruments, piping etc.

    PetroleumProducts Briefdescription, composition, physical properties ofvarious petroleumproducts ofcrude

    refining.

    Phase Separation Phase separation equipments for gas liquid separation, theory and equations to design the pha

    separators, calculators to size phase separation equipments.

    Physical Propertiestheory anddefinitions Definitions and briefexplanations for a range ofphysical propert

    ofsubstances.

    Pipeline Pigging Process description, pigging equipments, typical P&IDs for pipeline pigging.

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    Power Generation Plants Basic processes, PFDs, standards and codes for design ofpower generation plant,

    different types ofpower generation plants and basic analysis oftheir efficiencies.

    Pressure Reliefvalves- Theory, description, sizing equations, guidelines etc. for pressure reliefvalves and related

    piping.

    Process Deliverables Basic description ofprocess deliverables such as P&IDs, PFDs, heat and mass balance e

    along with typical contents and information represented by these process deliverables.

    Process EquipmentDesign List ofvarious process equipments along with description ofthe structure, design,

    related theory and operation ofeach equipment

    Refrigeration Process Design Types ofrefrigeration processes, basic process description, process flow diagra

    refrigeration equipments, different types ofrefrigerants etc.

    SteamSystems Steam generationboilers, steamutility networks, use ofsteamin operations, maintenance, start-u

    etc.

    Thermodynamics Theory and equations from thermodynamics that are frequetly used for design ofprocess

    equipments and facilities.

    Typical EquipmentDatasheets Sample datasheets for equipments frequently used in processing industry with

    minimum required information to be included in the datasheets.

    Typical InstrumentDatasheets Sample datasheets for instruments frequently used in process industry with

    minimum required information to be included in the datasheets.

    Typical P&ID Arrangements andSymbols Typical P&ID arrangements for different range ofprocess systems

    along with general guidelines for design ofsuch systems and commonly used P&ID symbols for different equipment

    and instruments.

    Typical Process Flow Diagrams (PFDs) forprocess units Typical PFD arrangements for a range ofprocess

    systems along with general guidelines for design ofsuch process systems.

    Vent andFlare systems Various components and equipments which make-up the vent flare systems, terminolog

    used for the flare systems, tools and methods for designing and sizing lines, headers, stack for the flare system etc.

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