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14 november 2012 Project Power Surge Impulse for electric transport in Rotterdam 1 Broer Duursma – City of Rotterdam

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Page 1: Project Power Surge Impulse for electric transport in ... · 1. Two 'icon-areas' for electric transport (2010) 2. Infrastructure around the city for e-bikes and e-scooters (2009-2010)

14 november 2012

Project Power SurgeImpulse for electric transport in Rotterdam

1

Broer Duursma – City of Rotterdam

Page 2: Project Power Surge Impulse for electric transport in ... · 1. Two 'icon-areas' for electric transport (2010) 2. Infrastructure around the city for e-bikes and e-scooters (2009-2010)

Why sustainable mobility?

Independency of fossil fuels

Reducing GHG

Healthy city

Power Surge 2

Sustainable energy for transport

NL (Rotterdam) Biofuel gateway of Europe

Accessibility

14 november 2012

Page 3: Project Power Surge Impulse for electric transport in ... · 1. Two 'icon-areas' for electric transport (2010) 2. Infrastructure around the city for e-bikes and e-scooters (2009-2010)

Rotterdam Climate Initiative

As city with worldport affiliated partner in “Large Cities Climate Leadership Group” (C40)

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Page 4: Project Power Surge Impulse for electric transport in ... · 1. Two 'icon-areas' for electric transport (2010) 2. Infrastructure around the city for e-bikes and e-scooters (2009-2010)

Ambition RCI

50% CO2 reduction in 2025 compared to 1990

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Page 5: Project Power Surge Impulse for electric transport in ... · 1. Two 'icon-areas' for electric transport (2010) 2. Infrastructure around the city for e-bikes and e-scooters (2009-2010)

RCI target for transport sector

focus on road-transport and shipping (rail and air very limited contribution)

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Page 6: Project Power Surge Impulse for electric transport in ... · 1. Two 'icon-areas' for electric transport (2010) 2. Infrastructure around the city for e-bikes and e-scooters (2009-2010)

Clean Use Clean Vehicles Clean Fuels

Sustainable mobility

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Page 7: Project Power Surge Impulse for electric transport in ... · 1. Two 'icon-areas' for electric transport (2010) 2. Infrastructure around the city for e-bikes and e-scooters (2009-2010)

• Transition pathways:• Economical fossil• Bio-fuels• Electric

Transition towards clean vehicles and fuels

Power Surge

• In the future more and more electric. Project Power Surge is the Rotterdam approach towards that electric future.

7

[ECN scenario’s - aug. 2007]

14 november 2012

Page 8: Project Power Surge Impulse for electric transport in ... · 1. Two 'icon-areas' for electric transport (2010) 2. Infrastructure around the city for e-bikes and e-scooters (2009-2010)

Electric transport, the solution to everything?

CO2 (Kton)

on

With electric transport 10% of the RCI goal of road transportation can be reached

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personen

Reductieopgave RCI: 1075 Kto

vracht

14 november 2012

Page 9: Project Power Surge Impulse for electric transport in ... · 1. Two 'icon-areas' for electric transport (2010) 2. Infrastructure around the city for e-bikes and e-scooters (2009-2010)

Electric transport scenarios

• Much uncertainty

• Coming years low numbers (even with government support).

• In 2025 between 5 - 35% (plug-in hybrid) electric vehicles.

• Dutch national government says 15% (PH)EV in 2025 for passenger cars.

Power Surge

• Dutch national government says 15% (PH)EV in 2025 for passenger cars.

9

[BERR & Department of Transport UK, okt. 2008]

14 november 2012

Scenarios (plug-in hybrid) electric vehicles

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

2010 2015 2020 2025 2030

% (

plug

-in h

ybrid

) el

ectr

ic v

ehic

les

Business as usual

Mid-range

High-Range

Extreme Range

Page 10: Project Power Surge Impulse for electric transport in ... · 1. Two 'icon-areas' for electric transport (2010) 2. Infrastructure around the city for e-bikes and e-scooters (2009-2010)

• EV market not yet grown-up; small steps ahead• Rotterdam is working on all transportation types

Development of electric mobility

Mar

ket s

hare

Power Surge

E-bicycle

Hybrid passengercar

E-scooterE-passengercar

E-van

Hybrid van

Hybrid truck

Hybrid bus

Market breakthrough

Market development

Demonstration

R&D

Time

Mar

ket s

hare

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Page 11: Project Power Surge Impulse for electric transport in ... · 1. Two 'icon-areas' for electric transport (2010) 2. Infrastructure around the city for e-bikes and e-scooters (2009-2010)

• It's an general approach for all initiatives concerning electric transportation in Rotterdam.

• Everybody can join, only when really adding some value.

• All battery electric vehicles, also plug-in hybrid electric vehicles..

Project Power Surge

Power Surge

• From small to large: e-bike, e-scooter, electric sweeping machines, passenger cars, city vans, waste collection trucks, buses, …

• The end-user, not the vehicle, is the focus point for creating charging points.

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Page 12: Project Power Surge Impulse for electric transport in ... · 1. Two 'icon-areas' for electric transport (2010) 2. Infrastructure around the city for e-bikes and e-scooters (2009-2010)

What does/can Rotterdam do

• Development of electric cars, charging points and mobility concepts is a thing for private companies. Getting it on the streets of Rotterdam is a thing the city of Rotterdam will support.

• Electric mobility will be linked to spatial development.

• New concepts can experiment in Rotterdam and will be (financially) supported if necessary.

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supported if necessary.

14 november 2012

Page 13: Project Power Surge Impulse for electric transport in ... · 1. Two 'icon-areas' for electric transport (2010) 2. Infrastructure around the city for e-bikes and e-scooters (2009-2010)

1. Two 'icon-areas' for electric transport (2010)

2. Infrastructure around the city for e-bikes and e-scooters (2009-2010).

3. A large number of electric vehicles available in the Netherlands is being used in Rotterdam.

The ambition of Rotterdam

Power Surge

– 1.000 cars between 2010-2014;– On the long term (2025) 15% of all electric vehicles in the Netherlands.

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Page 14: Project Power Surge Impulse for electric transport in ... · 1. Two 'icon-areas' for electric transport (2010) 2. Infrastructure around the city for e-bikes and e-scooters (2009-2010)

Precondition for market development– 1.000 charging points– 1.000 parking permits– Charging points in parking garages– Lobby and communication about electric transportation

Measures

Power Surge

Space for innovation– Impulse for market development– Working together with companies in 'icon areas'. – Clean municipal fleet

Icon Areas– Free-zone– Concentrating electric vehicles in the inner city and in Overschie

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Page 15: Project Power Surge Impulse for electric transport in ... · 1. Two 'icon-areas' for electric transport (2010) 2. Infrastructure around the city for e-bikes and e-scooters (2009-2010)

Transition path

1. ‘Grand Depart’ Tour de France(3 july 2010)

3. Market introduction

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2015 en verder2009 - 2010 2010 - 2014

Demonstration and stat-up

14 november 2012

Page 16: Project Power Surge Impulse for electric transport in ... · 1. Two 'icon-areas' for electric transport (2010) 2. Infrastructure around the city for e-bikes and e-scooters (2009-2010)

Programmatic approach

Government OEMs

Technological improvement

- vehicles

- batteries

Cost reduction

Availability

Safety

Testing and buying of first vehicles

Legislation

- (financial) incentives

- discourage polluting vehicles

Ambition for electric vehicles

Communication strategy

Public recharging infrastructure

And “support” at the right level

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Utilities

Infrastructure

- development

- installation

- standardization

Renewable energy

Successful

introduction of

electric mobility

Research InstitutesResearch and knowledge sharing

- technical development

- public implementation

- standardization

- safety issues

End user

14 november 2012

Page 17: Project Power Surge Impulse for electric transport in ... · 1. Two 'icon-areas' for electric transport (2010) 2. Infrastructure around the city for e-bikes and e-scooters (2009-2010)

Conditions for market breakthrough

Vehicles Infrastructure

– Availability– Reliability– Speed– Range

– Plugs– Ict applications– Paying systems– Sustainable energy

Power Surge

• Many things are out of reach of the municipality.

– Safety– Price

– Safety– 'Smart grid'

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Page 18: Project Power Surge Impulse for electric transport in ... · 1. Two 'icon-areas' for electric transport (2010) 2. Infrastructure around the city for e-bikes and e-scooters (2009-2010)

Why an electric vehicle?

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Page 19: Project Power Surge Impulse for electric transport in ... · 1. Two 'icon-areas' for electric transport (2010) 2. Infrastructure around the city for e-bikes and e-scooters (2009-2010)

Development of charging points

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Page 20: Project Power Surge Impulse for electric transport in ... · 1. Two 'icon-areas' for electric transport (2010) 2. Infrastructure around the city for e-bikes and e-scooters (2009-2010)

Charging points for bicycle en scooter

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Page 21: Project Power Surge Impulse for electric transport in ... · 1. Two 'icon-areas' for electric transport (2010) 2. Infrastructure around the city for e-bikes and e-scooters (2009-2010)

Car sharing (Think)

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Page 22: Project Power Surge Impulse for electric transport in ... · 1. Two 'icon-areas' for electric transport (2010) 2. Infrastructure around the city for e-bikes and e-scooters (2009-2010)

Electric passenger car

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Page 23: Project Power Surge Impulse for electric transport in ... · 1. Two 'icon-areas' for electric transport (2010) 2. Infrastructure around the city for e-bikes and e-scooters (2009-2010)

Electric road sweeper

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Page 24: Project Power Surge Impulse for electric transport in ... · 1. Two 'icon-areas' for electric transport (2010) 2. Infrastructure around the city for e-bikes and e-scooters (2009-2010)

Electric waste collection truck (Binkie)

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Page 25: Project Power Surge Impulse for electric transport in ... · 1. Two 'icon-areas' for electric transport (2010) 2. Infrastructure around the city for e-bikes and e-scooters (2009-2010)

Hybrid waste collection truck (Volvo)

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Page 26: Project Power Surge Impulse for electric transport in ... · 1. Two 'icon-areas' for electric transport (2010) 2. Infrastructure around the city for e-bikes and e-scooters (2009-2010)

Zero Emission Urban Shuttle

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Page 27: Project Power Surge Impulse for electric transport in ... · 1. Two 'icon-areas' for electric transport (2010) 2. Infrastructure around the city for e-bikes and e-scooters (2009-2010)

Hybrid bus (Mercedes-Benz)

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Page 28: Project Power Surge Impulse for electric transport in ... · 1. Two 'icon-areas' for electric transport (2010) 2. Infrastructure around the city for e-bikes and e-scooters (2009-2010)

Hybrid bus (e-Traction)

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Power Surge