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    MENU

    OBJECTIVE GAME

    SELECTIONOF MEDIA

    TYPE OFMEDIA

    VIDEO

    end

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    T KH A N

    Y O U

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    Giventhecou

    rsewareof

    Promotion,F

    orm5SS2

    studentswillbeable

    to

    identifythetyp

    esofmedia

    with93%accu

    racy

    Usingthecoursewareandworkinginpairs,Form5SS2studentswillb

    eabletofindthefactorsselectionofmediawith95%accuracy

    Using the course ware and working

    individually, Form 5SS2 students

    will be able to answer the given

    exercises with 98% accuracy

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    A channel or medium for advertising.

    MEDIA

    ADVERTISING

    Types ofmedia

    Printmedia

    OtherMedia

    ElectronicMedia

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    The use of printed media to convey his business.

    There are several types of print media that isoften used, which include:

    newspapers

    magazine

    business journal

    yellow pages

    flyers

    catalog

    posters and banners

    calendars and diaries

    business

    card

    PRINT MEDIA

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    Medium cheapest and widely circulated and read by allthe users.Advertisement in the newspapers delivered throughwords, pictures or illustrations.Ad in the newspaper are:

    a. small advertisement/classified adsb. page advertisementc. advertising spaceRates depending on the color ad-,wide distribution, & ad sizes

    Advantages Disadvantages

    Widedistribution

    Not prolonged

    Faster Illiterate

    Low-cost

    A. NEWSPAPER

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    The media is inexpensive, widelydistributed and read by thevarious classes.

    The rate of payment depends on:colors, wide distribution and sizeof the advertisement.

    Advantages:

    - widespread distribution,- advertising subsidize the

    cost of printing,- colorful.

    Disadvantages:- aimed at specific groups,

    - there is also an expensivemagazine.

    B. MAGAZINE

    Is a business magazine

    Advantage :- can be delivered to users

    who actually use andneedthe advertised goods

    - more specific to certaingroups.

    Disadvantage:- only certain groups canget

    information about theadvertisement of a

    product.

    C. BUSINESSJOURNAL

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    The yellow sheets available in the

    phone book given free to everycustomer phone.

    Arranged alphabetically and typeof business

    Advantages :o wide coverage,o the size of the advertising space

    within the user is renewedannually

    Disadvantage :information can only be updatedat the end of each year.

    D. YELLOW PAGES E. FLYERS

    Is a small poster or print paper

    distributed by manufacturers

    such as book publishers, localmerchants, tuition centers andothers.

    The aim is to promote goods orservices, a new shop in an areaor to let the sale.

    Advantages:

    - a lower cost, addressed to local

    users

    - and can be distributed from

    house tohouse.

    Disadvantages:

    - must be distributed byhand / post,

    - limited coverage can betorn or ignored by the user.

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    F. POSTERS AND BANNERS

    Covering piece of paper, printing /writing on the cloth, pieces of board,which is posted on the walls of metalbuildings, vehicles, and other posts.

    Contains photos / illustrationsinteresting, great writing and themessage simple, accurate and clear.

    Can be used to promote currentactivities such as exhibitions,shows and sales.

    Advantages;lower cost,easily available at any placeand at no rent.

    Disadvantages:easily torn,the stain or remove,requiring approval of certain partiesforputting up posters and banners,

    and may be prosecuted if the pastein the

    Is a printed booklet containing

    colorful pictures and detailed

    information about theadvertised goods.

    Advantages:

    * providing an organized and

    complete information,

    * describing goods to attract

    Disadvantages:

    * the cost is expensive

    * catalogs only to prospective

    customers only.

    G. CATALOG

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    H. CALENDAR AND DIARIES I. BUSINESS CARD

    the card is printed the name andbusiness address, type ofbusiness, products and servicesoffered goods.

    Advantages:portable, lower cost and morereliable identity card.

    Disadvantage:easily removed by the customer

    Free grant to regularcustomers of a business.

    Usually in the print businessname and picture of goods andservices offered.

    Advantage:

    to attract consumers to buy.

    Disadvantage:

    the cost of expensive printing

    (colored)

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    Electronic Media

    An advertising media that operate with electricity andelectronics to complete campaigns.

    Examples of electronic media used incoming tradersare:

    TELEVISION

    RADIO

    FLUORESCENT LAMPS

    CINEMA

    INTERNET

    BIGSCREEN

    ELECTRONIC MEDIA

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    Deliver advertisements via voice, sounds and pictures, and moreeffective.

    The cost are expensive

    Rate is calculated based on:i. time slots

    - Releases in prime time (early evening) is more expensive thanduring the night or

    day.ii. amount of airtime

    -If the period of time, payment will be more expensiveiii. broadcast frequency

    Charges are more expensive when the ad aired frequently

    A. TELEVISION

    ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES

    More effectively, reach more

    viewers,Commercials can be insertedbetween popular programs toattract viewers

    Very high-cost

    Advertisers can sponsor apopular program andrelate the brand with the plan

    The effect is limited totelevision viewers only

    Most of the audience did not

    bother advertising

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    Serve advertisements throughvoice and sound but has a wider

    coverage. The ads are insertedbetween programs or songs thatare published.

    Advertisers can sponsor a plan andrelate the brand with the plan.

    Rate payments by:i. advertising broadcasts time

    early in the

    night more expensive becausemany

    listeners.ii. post-payment frequency more

    expensive if the ad airedfrequently.

    Advantages :

    - a much lower cost,

    - wider coverage,

    - ads are inserted between the

    popularprogram to attract listeners.

    B. RADIO C. INTERNET

    Sellers set up a website toadvertise its products.

    Advantages: be directed to target groupsacross the world,

    advertising costs are muchcheaper,

    users / potential users caninteract directly via email andcan book directly through theinternet.

    Disadvantages : be directed to users who have

    Internet access only and the user can not try the

    product being advertised.

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    D. CINEMA

    Can be seen and heard by the audience as televisioncommercials.

    Directed to some viewers only.

    Cinema ads in two ways;i. short filmii. glass inserts

    Advantages :- can be seen and heard,- it is easy if the insertion of glass used- and the local dealer can show local ads to viewers.

    Disadvantages:- limited to advertisements- and advertising moviegoer only ignored by the audience.

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    Appropriate and effective way to

    advertise at night as can be seenfrom a distance.

    Use colorful lights to form a storename, brand name, emblem andso forth.

    Advantages :can beautify the

    store,attracting attentionand easily visible

    from adistance at night.

    Disadvantagesthe cost of

    expensive, fragile andlight should always bemaintained.

    E. FLUORESCENT LAMP

    In installed on the walls of the

    building shopping malls, busyroad junctions and busstations.

    Advantages:Electronically-operated,showing a photo repeated andhighly effective,

    can be seen from a distanceand look beautiful at night.

    Disadvantages:The cost of expensiveand assembly requires theapproval of local authorities.

    F. THE BIG SCREEN

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    Is an alternative to the dealer to promote business:

    Direct mail

    SignsWindo

    wdispla

    yWriting inthesky Air

    balloon

    Largebillboa

    rd

    Sample

    Exhibits,

    shows& fairs

    Othermedia

    Publictransp

    ort

    Sandwich man

    Broadcast van

    OTHER MEDIA

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    Presented in the form ofbrochures, catalogs, letters orsamples sent directly to potentialcustomers by mail.

    Advantages :

    - addressed directly to potentialcustomers,

    - time and expense are not wasted

    - and the advertiser can select

    prospective customers.

    Disadvantages:

    - a limited coverage,

    - high costs,- may not be ignored by the client

    - and depends on

    good communicationsystem

    A. DIRECT MAIL

    Is a piece made of wood, tin, plasticor glass suspended in front of the

    store to advertise the type ofbusiness offered, address and nameof the store.

    The media are cheap and widelyused.

    Advantages:low cost,being hanged in front of the shopdoor,told the name and type of business,long term use.

    Disadvantages:

    must have a permit orlicense

    B. SIGN

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    Is a large poster in pairs at theedge of the road dedicatedto the driver of a movingvehicle.

    In installed on open ground withthe permission of thelandowner and rent paid tothe owner.

    Contain pictures or illustrationsand large text and simplemessage that is visible andlegible from a distance.

    Advantages : can be installed at strategic

    locations, can be seen and read from adistance

    and do not require intensivemonitoring.

    Disadvantages: must pay rent

    and need a license or permit.

    C. LARGE BILLBOARD

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    D. SAMPLES

    An example of goods which

    were distributed free ofcharge to prospective clientsfor the test purpose.High-quality samples areusually distributed in smallamounts.

    Advantages:-can be given to individuals to

    evaluate quality,-consumers can be influencedto

    continue using it-sample gives a goodimpressionand profitable.

    Disadvantages:- cost very expensive- the sample must be

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    Advertisers to hire an assistant

    who will be wearing two piecesof poster in front and back.

    These people will walk around theshop or business areas to drawpublic attention to the adshanging on the body.

    Advantages :- a lower cost,- easy to attract

    attention- and can move

    from one place toanother.

    Disadvantages :- the coverage is

    limited- and only suitable

    for use in the city.

    E. SANDWICH MAN F. WINDOW DISPLAYS

    Involves the arrangement anddecorative items with care,tidy and clean in front ofmirrors.

    To attract the attention ofusers passing in front of thestore and they wereinterested in modeling thatwill look more closely and may

    buy the goods.

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    G. EXHIBITION, SHOWS AND FAIRS

    Traders display their goodsin order to sell them.

    They will show you how andthe benefits of using anitem and the user can alsotest the display.

    H. WRITING IN THE SKY

    Is colorful writing issued bythe smoke of an airplane.

    Media is very expensive andonly used by manufacturerswho are capable only.

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    I. AIR BALLON

    Advertisement in writing

    or in drawing in the airballoon floating high inthe air.

    Banners can also bebound at this and let the

    balloon float in the air.

    Be able todraw publicattention

    J. PUBLIC TRANSPORT

    Public vehicles such as mini

    buses, vans and buses are alsoused as a common advertisingmedia.

    Advertisement in the form ofposters or paintings held in theback or around the vehicle body.

    This message can be conveyedto the public anywhere in the

    vehicle is located.

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    K. VAN BROADCAST

    Use a van to deliver the

    message to the public andwill be punctuated,interspersed with songsduring the van around thecity / region specific.

    This message can beconveyed in interestingways.

    L. OTHER

    Paper bag, mug, keychain,ETC

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    Selection of mediaSELECTION FACTORS OF MEDIA

    The Purpose ofAdvertising Advertising Cost

    The type and nature of goods Competition

    Extensive market and advertisingmedia coverage

    Size and type of business

    Government policy andprofessional code of ethics.

    Target users

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    Is an important factor

    for selecting anappropriate advertising

    media.Sample selection ofadvertising media basedon the advertisingpurposes:

    Purposes ofAdvertising

    Types ofMedia

    Advertising

    Introduce NewProduct

    Television /Newspaper

    Want to tellpeople to try

    new products

    Sample

    2. Advertising Cost

    Depending on the allocationof funds provided by themanufacturer/dealer.

    The manufacture/dealer

    must determine whetherthe cost paid foradvertising media canincrease the sale or not.

    If the high advertising costswill increase the sales, it

    could benefit the business.If the high advertising costcannot increase the sales, itis not profitable for thebusiness

    the media are not

    suitable.

    1. The Purpose ofAdvertising

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    Types and natureof goods

    Types ofadvertising media

    Cheaper new itemssuch as soap,shampoo and

    washing powder.

    Sample or advertisedon television

    Goods that needhelp on how to useand care such ascomputers and

    washing machines.

    Exhibition andelectronic media.

    General things thatdo not requireexplanation orguidance such asbooks, shoes,

    mattresses andclothes.

    Posters, newspapers,television andfluorescent light.

    4. Competition

    The dealer must use the

    same media with itscompetitors.

    For example, if thecompetitors advertiseon television, the dealermust also advertise ontelevision.

    3. The type and nature ofgoods

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    The selection of media isinfluenced by the extensivemarket and advertisingmedia coverage.

    Extensive marketand advertisingmedia coverage

    Types ofadvertising media

    Demand throughoutthe country

    Radio, television andnewspapers

    Addressed to localusers

    Posters, samples,brochure and airballoon

    Markets around theworld

    Magazines , internetor international

    6. Size and type ofbusiness

    Size and typeof business

    Types ofadvertising

    media

    Firms with largecapital couldchoose moreexpensive andeffective media.

    Fluorescent lightand television

    Smallbusinessesshould choose aless expensivemedia.

    Posters, radioand sign

    5. Extensive market andadvertising media coverage

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    The advertisers must besensitive to the governmentpolicy and professionalcode of ethics ofadvertising.

    Government policyprohibited cigarette andliquor advertising on radioand television.

    Negative elements such aselements of sex and

    corruptions are forbiddenincluded in theadvertisement.

    Professionals such aslawyers and doctors areprohibited to advertisetheir services.

    8. Target users

    The selected media is also

    influenced by the targetusers before advertising aproduct.Target users Selected

    media

    Womens clothing,cosmetics,household items,shoes and jewelry.

    Womensmagazines

    Food items andtoys

    Television

    Sport items Sports magazines

    7. Government policy andprofessional code of ethics.

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    video

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    Televisyen advertisement

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    Cinema advertisement

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    gameGIANT NEED A HELP TOFIND ALL HIS FRIEND. BY

    GIVING THE RIGHT ANSWERFOR EACH QUESTION, YOU

    DEFINITELY CAN HELPGIANT TO FIND THEM

    HELP

    ME!!!

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    1. Which of the following

    characteristics can be foundin all types of advertising?

    A. Aims to popularize goods

    B. To introduce a brand product

    C. Compete with other ads

    D. Intended to convey information

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    2. What is the main purpose

    of having promotional plan?

    A. Introduce product

    B. Compete with other manufacturers

    C. Provide information to consumers

    D. Give a good image to the producer

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    True Q.2

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    3. Which of the following, which canbe used by Encik Ahmad a quick curry

    puff manufactures to promoteproducts?

    A. Samples

    B. Message

    C. Poster

    D. Newspapers

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    True Q. 3

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    4. Select the factors thatcannot be considered when

    selecting an advertisingmedium.

    A. Target users

    B. Total advertising budget

    C. Tastes of prospective buyers

    D. Types of products advertised

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    True Q.4

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    5. Select the statementwhich is not a promotional

    role.

    A. Promotion to increase sales and profits

    B. Promotion of a new product

    C. Promotion encouraging consumers to cut costs

    D. Create loyalty to the brand promotion

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    True Q.5YEAY!

    WELLDONE!!

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