proper ways of storage, garbage, disposal

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Proper Ways of Storage, Garbage, Disposal, Recycling MAPEH II July 9, 2010

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Page 1: Proper Ways of Storage, Garbage, Disposal

Proper Ways of Storage, Garbage,

Disposal, Recycling

MAPEH IIJuly 9, 2010

Page 2: Proper Ways of Storage, Garbage, Disposal

REFUSE

-is a general term applied to solid and semi-solid waste materials other then human excreta.

Page 3: Proper Ways of Storage, Garbage, Disposal

Various Types of Recycling• Garbage- left over vegetable, animal and fish

material from kitchen and food establishment. They have a tendency to decay giving off foul odors, also serve as food for flies and rats.

Page 4: Proper Ways of Storage, Garbage, Disposal

• Rubbish- waste materials such as bottles, broken glasses, tin cans, waste papers, discarded porcelain wares, pieces of metal, and other wrapping materials.

Page 5: Proper Ways of Storage, Garbage, Disposal

• Ashes- left over from burning of wood and coal. Ashes may become a nuisance because of the dust associated with them.

Page 6: Proper Ways of Storage, Garbage, Disposal

• Dead animals- dead dogs, cats, rats, pigs, chicken usually run over by vehicles on streets and public highways. They also include small and other large animals that died from diseases.

Page 7: Proper Ways of Storage, Garbage, Disposal

• Stable Manure- animal manure from stables.

Page 8: Proper Ways of Storage, Garbage, Disposal

• Street sweeping- dust, manure, leaves, cigarette butts, waste papers, and other materials that are swept from streets.

Page 9: Proper Ways of Storage, Garbage, Disposal

• Night soil- human waste normally wrapped and thrown into sidewalks and streets.

Page 10: Proper Ways of Storage, Garbage, Disposal

• Yard cuttings- leaves, branches, grass, and other similar materials produced during cleaning of gardens and also after storms.

Page 11: Proper Ways of Storage, Garbage, Disposal

Proper storage of waste materials especially garbage will require containers that are:

Small enough to be easily carried when filled w/ waste.

Sufficient in number to store all the waste materials produced between collection times.

Provided with tight-fitting covers so that flies and rats cannot get in so that foul odors in the home and community can be reduced

Page 12: Proper Ways of Storage, Garbage, Disposal

Made of such materials that are not easily destroyed by dogs, cats, pigs, rats. Wood metal are satisfactory materials for container. For paper waste, wire baskets are satisfactory.

Not too tall such that it easily overturns.

Preferably placed on an elevated platform so that it is easy to see and sweep waste materials that scatter around the container

Page 13: Proper Ways of Storage, Garbage, Disposal

Refuse Collection

1. Pick-up or gathering refuse from houses, institutions, and other establishments.

2. Transportation of the collected refuse to the final disposal site.

Page 14: Proper Ways of Storage, Garbage, Disposal

Important points to consider in refuse collection:Frequently collection of refuse, especially

garbage is necessary for good sanitation.

A longer interval between collection creates problems of storage and foul odors for homeowner.

Page 15: Proper Ways of Storage, Garbage, Disposal

It is important to cover the refuse in the vehicles during transportation to final disposal sites to prevent flies, minimize odors, and remove travelling “eye-sores”

It is important to have adequate and properly maintained collection carts, trucks or other vehicles to eliminate collection delays and complaints from the inhabitants.

Page 16: Proper Ways of Storage, Garbage, Disposal

The route to the final disposal should be as direct as possible from the point of origin. However, it should preferably not pass busy streets.

Because of the nature of the waste materials, it is preferable to have collection done at night.

Page 17: Proper Ways of Storage, Garbage, Disposal

Refuse Disposal• Burial- deposited in pits & covered w/ soil

• Burning- open burning on the ground

• Feeding to Animals- can be made use of by feeding to pigs, chickens, and other.

• Composting- composted

• Grinding and Disposal to Sewer- “garbage grinders”

• Sanitary Landfill- “cute and cover”

Page 18: Proper Ways of Storage, Garbage, Disposal

Recycling

-to reclaim by using in the manufacture of new products.

Page 19: Proper Ways of Storage, Garbage, Disposal

STUDENT LEADERS OF TODAY.. HEROES OF TOMORROW..

...ZEPHYRONS

Prepared by: Angelica S. MacalinoII-Berners

09176155416/[email protected]