proposed regulations division of safety of dams · 2020-04-07 · sharon k. tapia, chief may 23,...

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Proposed Regulations Division of Safety of Dams Sharon K. Tapia, Chief May 23, 2018

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Page 1: Proposed Regulations Division of Safety of Dams · 2020-04-07 · Sharon K. Tapia, Chief May 23, 2018. 2 Outline Update on DSOD’s Dam Safety Program •Inundation Map Draft Regulations

Proposed RegulationsDivision of Safety of Dams

Sharon K. Tapia, ChiefMay 23, 2018

Page 2: Proposed Regulations Division of Safety of Dams · 2020-04-07 · Sharon K. Tapia, Chief May 23, 2018. 2 Outline Update on DSOD’s Dam Safety Program •Inundation Map Draft Regulations

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Outline

Update on DSOD’s Dam Safety Program• Inundation Map Draft Regulations• Annual Fees Draft Regulations

Page 3: Proposed Regulations Division of Safety of Dams · 2020-04-07 · Sharon K. Tapia, Chief May 23, 2018. 2 Outline Update on DSOD’s Dam Safety Program •Inundation Map Draft Regulations

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Senate Bill 92

Changes to Water Code for Dam SafetyJune 27, 2017

Inundation Maps & EAPs§6160-§6162

Annual Fees§6307

New Enforcement§6428-§6432

Page 4: Proposed Regulations Division of Safety of Dams · 2020-04-07 · Sharon K. Tapia, Chief May 23, 2018. 2 Outline Update on DSOD’s Dam Safety Program •Inundation Map Draft Regulations

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~1249 Jurisdictional DamsJurisdictional Inventory – 1,246 Dams

Page 5: Proposed Regulations Division of Safety of Dams · 2020-04-07 · Sharon K. Tapia, Chief May 23, 2018. 2 Outline Update on DSOD’s Dam Safety Program •Inundation Map Draft Regulations

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Inundation Maps & EAPsWater Code §6160- §6162

Inundation Maps & EAPs• Required for about 1000 dams

• About 200 dams have EAPs (federally regulated)• Critical Appurtenances

Dam HazardClassification Dams Owners EAP Due Date

Extremely High 194 85 January 1, 2018

High 472 253 January 1, 2019

Significant 272 210 January 1, 2021

Low 308 205 Not Required

Total 1,246 753* * Total of 629 individual dam owners

Updates to maps every 10 years, or sooner as needed

Page 6: Proposed Regulations Division of Safety of Dams · 2020-04-07 · Sharon K. Tapia, Chief May 23, 2018. 2 Outline Update on DSOD’s Dam Safety Program •Inundation Map Draft Regulations

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Map Regulations - Timeline

NovOctSeptAugJulyJuneMayAprMarFebJanOct 2018

Emergency Regulations

Adopt Readopt Readopt Expire

Draft Regulations/Outreach

Informal Comment

45-day CommentOwner

WorkshopFocus

GroupsPublish Initial Draft

Publish Notice

Public Hearing

Finalize Regulations

CWC Approval

OAL Review

OAL Approval

Regulations in Effect

Denotes Outreach Effort

Page 7: Proposed Regulations Division of Safety of Dams · 2020-04-07 · Sharon K. Tapia, Chief May 23, 2018. 2 Outline Update on DSOD’s Dam Safety Program •Inundation Map Draft Regulations

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Map Regulations – Overview

• Scope and Applicability of Regulations• Definitions• Hazard Potential Classifications• Modeling Requirements• Technical Memorandum• Inundation Maps• Reporting Standards• Submittals to DSOD• Updates to Inundation Maps and Supporting Documentation• DSOD Review and Approval• Inundation Maps and EAP Requirements for New and Enlarged Dams

CCR Title 23. Waters. §335

Focused Topics

Page 8: Proposed Regulations Division of Safety of Dams · 2020-04-07 · Sharon K. Tapia, Chief May 23, 2018. 2 Outline Update on DSOD’s Dam Safety Program •Inundation Map Draft Regulations

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Map Regulations – Major ObjectivesCCR Title 23. Waters §335

•Various failure scenarios modeled• Main dam• Critical appurtenant structures• Storm-induced or sunny-day failure scenario • Sequential dam failure scenario

•Assumptions appropriate for public safety• Volume: Full storage• Timing: Nearly instantaneous failure or results in largest peak outflow• Structures: Gates failed collectively as a system

Page 9: Proposed Regulations Division of Safety of Dams · 2020-04-07 · Sharon K. Tapia, Chief May 23, 2018. 2 Outline Update on DSOD’s Dam Safety Program •Inundation Map Draft Regulations

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Map Regulations – Major Objectives, cont’d

• Inundation modeling applicable for the site conditions• Appropriate digital elevation data for the downstream terrain• Appropriate hydraulic modeling – magnitude & extent of flooding• Maps signed and stamped by CA Registered Engineer

•Technical memorandum to assist DSOD’s review• Identify the failure parameters of the dam and appurtenances• Modeling and breach assumptions used

Page 10: Proposed Regulations Division of Safety of Dams · 2020-04-07 · Sharon K. Tapia, Chief May 23, 2018. 2 Outline Update on DSOD’s Dam Safety Program •Inundation Map Draft Regulations

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Map Regulations – Major Objectives, cont’d

• Inundation map information is useful• Flood wave arrival time, maximum depth, and peak velocity• Limits of inundation extent• Map scale and date• General information about dam system and downstream critical

facilities and other features

Page 11: Proposed Regulations Division of Safety of Dams · 2020-04-07 · Sharon K. Tapia, Chief May 23, 2018. 2 Outline Update on DSOD’s Dam Safety Program •Inundation Map Draft Regulations

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Map Regulations – Common Comments• Funding and deadlines

• No provisions for funding assistance• Aggressive EAP submittal schedule

• Hydraulic modeling requirements• Too prescriptive and does not allow for engineering judgement• May conflict with Federal regulatory requirements

• Inundation mapping requirements• Not beneficial to require ‘’deflood” times on maps. Based on required

modeling assumptions, the time for the flood wave to recess, known as “deflood,” would be underestimated and may mis-inform the public.

Page 12: Proposed Regulations Division of Safety of Dams · 2020-04-07 · Sharon K. Tapia, Chief May 23, 2018. 2 Outline Update on DSOD’s Dam Safety Program •Inundation Map Draft Regulations

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Changes from Emergency Regulations• Funding and deadlines

• Less prescriptive modeling and mapping requirements may reduce costs and map preparation time for some dam owners

• Hydraulic modeling requirements (performance based)• Lessened prescriptive requirements for greater engineering judgement• Improved alignment of requirements with Federal regulations• Clarified definition of a critical appurtenant structure

• Inundation mapping requirements• Eliminated requirement for “deflood” time to be shown on maps• Specified when maps/EAPs for proposed new and enlarged dams need to be

submitted and approved

Page 13: Proposed Regulations Division of Safety of Dams · 2020-04-07 · Sharon K. Tapia, Chief May 23, 2018. 2 Outline Update on DSOD’s Dam Safety Program •Inundation Map Draft Regulations

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Inundation Maps: Next steps•Publish Notice – June •Public comment period – June-July (45 days)•Public meeting – July•Submit for CWC approval – September •Expected effective date of regulations – October

Kristen Martin(916) [email protected]

Page 14: Proposed Regulations Division of Safety of Dams · 2020-04-07 · Sharon K. Tapia, Chief May 23, 2018. 2 Outline Update on DSOD’s Dam Safety Program •Inundation Map Draft Regulations

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Fees Paid by Dam Owners - Overview

All Dam Owners

Annual FeesFlat fee +

dam height fee

~85% to 90%

Dam Owners Performing Work

Requiring DSOD Approval

Application Filing Fees

Tiered fee based on construction costs

~10% to 15%

Page 15: Proposed Regulations Division of Safety of Dams · 2020-04-07 · Sharon K. Tapia, Chief May 23, 2018. 2 Outline Update on DSOD’s Dam Safety Program •Inundation Map Draft Regulations

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Annual Fees – Water Code §6307SB 92 – Effective June 27, 2017

Annual Schedule of Fees removed from §6307

“The department shall adopt, by regulation, a schedule of fees to cover the department’s reasonable regulatory costs in carrying out the supervision of dam safety, which may include, but is not limited to, the costs of reviewing an inundation map, the amounts necessary to repay budgetary loans, and a prudent reserve.”

Page 16: Proposed Regulations Division of Safety of Dams · 2020-04-07 · Sharon K. Tapia, Chief May 23, 2018. 2 Outline Update on DSOD’s Dam Safety Program •Inundation Map Draft Regulations

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Annual Fee Regulations - Timeline

JanDecNovOctSeptAugJulyJuneMayAprMarFeb

Emergency Regulations

Adopt Readopt Expire

Draft Regulations

45-day Comment

Publish Notice

Public Hearing

Finalize Regulations

CWC Approval

OAL Review

OAL Approval

Regulations in Effect

Denotes Outreach Effort

Informal Comments

Page 17: Proposed Regulations Division of Safety of Dams · 2020-04-07 · Sharon K. Tapia, Chief May 23, 2018. 2 Outline Update on DSOD’s Dam Safety Program •Inundation Map Draft Regulations

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Annual Fee Process for Upcoming FY

Assess Required Revenue

CY Filing Fee Revenue Earned

Calculate True-Up

Develop Schedule of

Fees

Send OutInvoices

Annual Fees Due July 1

January

March

MarchMarch

April

July- December FY 2018/19 Annual Fee Revenue

Required Revenue (RR) $20.4M

Application Filing Fees Revenue (FFR)

- $2.5M

True-up from prior year(over/under collection)

- $2.0M

Total Annual Fee Revenue (AFR) Required

$15.9M

Invoice to Dam Ownersby April 30th

Page 18: Proposed Regulations Division of Safety of Dams · 2020-04-07 · Sharon K. Tapia, Chief May 23, 2018. 2 Outline Update on DSOD’s Dam Safety Program •Inundation Map Draft Regulations

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Annual Fee Regulations – OverviewCCR Title 23. Waters. §315

Determination of the Amount – 3 Step Process

1. Annual Fee Revenue (AFR) =

Required Revenue (RR) – Filing Fee Revenue (FFR) + True-up

2. Schedule of Fees =

Administrative Fee + (Height of Dam) x (Height of Dam Rate)

where Administrative Fee = 5% of AFR divided by all DamsHeight of Dam Rate = 95% of AFR divided by Linear Feet of Operable DamsTrue-up = Excess or shortfall in actual revenue collected/used in

the prior fiscal year carried over to the next fiscal year

Page 19: Proposed Regulations Division of Safety of Dams · 2020-04-07 · Sharon K. Tapia, Chief May 23, 2018. 2 Outline Update on DSOD’s Dam Safety Program •Inundation Map Draft Regulations

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Annual Fee Regulations – Overview, cont’dCCR Title 23. Waters. §315

3. Rate Structures =

General – full rateDams that do not qualify for a modified rate

Reduced – 20% of General RateDams storing < 100 AF that are privately owned or ranch/farm dams defined in §6307 of the Water Code

Limited – Administrative Fee of either General or Reduced RateDams determined to be inoperable per §316 or used for special school studies as defined in §6307 of the Water Code

Page 20: Proposed Regulations Division of Safety of Dams · 2020-04-07 · Sharon K. Tapia, Chief May 23, 2018. 2 Outline Update on DSOD’s Dam Safety Program •Inundation Map Draft Regulations

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Rate Structure by Dam Owner Type

Page 21: Proposed Regulations Division of Safety of Dams · 2020-04-07 · Sharon K. Tapia, Chief May 23, 2018. 2 Outline Update on DSOD’s Dam Safety Program •Inundation Map Draft Regulations

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Annual Fees – ScheduleAnnual Fee Schedule

Annual Fee = (Flat Fee per Dam) + (Rate x Dam Height)

2017/18 Rates:General = $632 + $174 x Dam HeightReduced = $239 + $26 x Dam Height

2018/19 Rates:General Rate = $841 + $235 x Dam HeightReduced Rate = $168 + $47 x Dam Height

Page 22: Proposed Regulations Division of Safety of Dams · 2020-04-07 · Sharon K. Tapia, Chief May 23, 2018. 2 Outline Update on DSOD’s Dam Safety Program •Inundation Map Draft Regulations

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Average Fees by Rate & Dam Height

Page 23: Proposed Regulations Division of Safety of Dams · 2020-04-07 · Sharon K. Tapia, Chief May 23, 2018. 2 Outline Update on DSOD’s Dam Safety Program •Inundation Map Draft Regulations

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Dam Safety Work Supported by Annual Fees

Dam Safety

Maintenance Inspections

Re-evaluations Emergency Response

Inundation Maps

Bolstered

Bolstered

Page 24: Proposed Regulations Division of Safety of Dams · 2020-04-07 · Sharon K. Tapia, Chief May 23, 2018. 2 Outline Update on DSOD’s Dam Safety Program •Inundation Map Draft Regulations

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Location of Dams by Fee Rate & Hazard

Annual Fees General Rate

(96%)

Annual FeesReduced Rate

(4%)

Page 25: Proposed Regulations Division of Safety of Dams · 2020-04-07 · Sharon K. Tapia, Chief May 23, 2018. 2 Outline Update on DSOD’s Dam Safety Program •Inundation Map Draft Regulations

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Annual Fees – Common Comments*• Short notice of fee increase

• Inadequate time to incorporate into budget• Unclear on billing period (fiscal vs calendar year) that the fees support

• Concerns with ability to pay• Consider an alternative structure for disadvantaged communities• Limited funding resources

• Fee structure• Consider other parameters than height, like hazard potential, storage, etc. • Evaluate if dam would qualifying under a reduced rate

• Fee increases• Why are fees being increased• What do the fees support *Responses from about 25 dam owners

Page 26: Proposed Regulations Division of Safety of Dams · 2020-04-07 · Sharon K. Tapia, Chief May 23, 2018. 2 Outline Update on DSOD’s Dam Safety Program •Inundation Map Draft Regulations

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Annual Fees: Next steps• Re-adoption of emergency regulations - by September 24• Public comment period - July-Aug (45 days)• Public meeting - August• Submit for CWC approval - October • Expected effective date of regulations - November

Marcelino Alcantar(916) [email protected]

Page 27: Proposed Regulations Division of Safety of Dams · 2020-04-07 · Sharon K. Tapia, Chief May 23, 2018. 2 Outline Update on DSOD’s Dam Safety Program •Inundation Map Draft Regulations

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Thank You

Source: Association of State Dam Safety Officials (ASDSO)