prospects for susy discovery at thepeople.physics.tamu.edu/kamon/research/talk/2002/... ·...
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X~
X~_
p uup_
uu__
µ+
µ−
Bs
Prospects for SUSY Discovery at the
Tevatron
Prospects for Prospects for SUSY Discovery at the SUSY Discovery at the
TevatronTevatron
B Teruki Kamon(Texas A&M University)
forCDF and DØ Collaborations
SUSY 2002The 10th International Conference
on Supersymmetryand Unification of Fundamental InteractionsDESY, Hamburg, Germany, June 17-23, 2002
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 2
Motivation
Tevatron UpgradesLuminosity ProfileLuminosity Now
CDF and DØ UpgradesImprovementsTrigger Rates
Selected TopicsDirect SearchesSUSY in Bs µµ
Summary
OutlineOutline
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 3
MotivationMotivation
Rp or Rp/
SUGRAGMSBAMSBgMSB~
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 4
TevatronTevatron
CDFDØ
∫ Ldt = 15 fb−1
4.82.32.5Interactions/xing
1323963500Bunch xing (ns)
10517.33.2∫ Ldt (pb−1/week)
5.2x10328.6x10311.6x1030typ L (cm−2s−1)
1.961.961.8√s (TeV)
140x10336x366x6Nbunches
Run 2bRun 2aRun 1b
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 5
Why 15 Why 15 fbfb−−11??
Xll/ZZWWgglν(νν) bbW(Z) hqq
** −+→→
→→
Run IIb
Run IIa
Tevatron (Run IIa/IIb)
Source: Higgs working group report (SUSY/Higgs Workshop, 1998)
x
KEY:KEY:σ(Mbb)/Mbbimprovedby 30%
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 6
Luminosity Luminosity ProfileProfile
Also see Dave McGinnis, “Tevatron Collider Luminosity Upgrades,”Joint Experiment Theoretical Physics Seminar, March 8, 2001
Run IIa
Run IIb
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 7
Luminosity Luminosity NowNow
Peak Luminosity:1.95x1031 (actual @6/01/02)3.93x1031 (goal @6/01/02)8.64x1031 (goal @12/31/02)
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 8
CDF and DCDF and DØØ((FermilabFermilab--PubPub--96/39096/390--E, E, FermilabFermilab--PubPub--96/35796/357--E)E)
1.0
2.0
3.0
δpT /p
T 2= 0.001δp
T /pT 2= 0.004
TOF
δpT/pT2 = 0.002
(with SMT + fiber tracker)
Also new front-end, DAQ and trigger electronics for both detectors
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 9
CDF and DCDF and DØØ UpgradesUpgrades
New front-end, DAQ and trigger electronics
New silicon vertex (SVX) detectorNew central tracker drift chamberNew scintillation-tile end-plug EM and
HAD calorimetersIncreased η-φ coverage for muon
detectorNew time-of-flight (TOF) system
New front-end, DAQ, and trigger electronics
New silicon micro-strip tracker (SMT)New scintillation-fiber tracking systemNew 2T solenoid magnetNew preshower detector added to the
existing calorimetryNew muon system
CDFCDF DDØØ
2.02.03.02.01.72.01.73.01.5DDØØ2.02.03.02.01.02.01.2(1.5)2.41.1CDFCDFcbjτhτh
trigµµtrigeetrig|η| range
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 10
CDF and DCDF and DØØ ImprovementsImprovements
p: δpT/pT2 = 0.004 for 1 < |η| < 2
(with SVX) [Still δpT/pT
2 = 0.001 for |η|< 1]e: η coverage, 33% up for ttµ: η coverage, 12% up for tt
(30% up for W)ηtrig: 0.6-1.0 to 1.2(1.5) at the beginning (later) of Run II
τ: ID in 1 < |η| < 2 b: Increase εb(SVX)2 for tt by 62%
SVX trigger (SVT) at Level 2
p: δpT/pT2 = 0.002
(with SMT + fiber tracker) e: Add an inclusive e trigger
with ET > 7 GeVµ: Trigger/ID: pT > 1.5 GeV/c
(from 4 GeV/c)High pT resolution, improved by a factor of 2
τ: εID ~ 40% (from 13%)b: εb(SMT) ~ 50% for t Wb
SMT trigger (STT) at Level 2
CDFCDF DDØØ
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 11
CDFCDF DØØ
Offline
Level 2
Level 3
Level 1
45 kHz
300 Hz
75 Hz
Offline
Level 2
Level 3
Level 1
1000 Hz
50 Hz
5 kHz
7 MHz11 MHz11 MHz
CDF and DCDF and DØØ Trigger RatesTrigger Rates
“Balance”the trigger budget
between QCD-Bottom-EW-Top-Higgs-Others
L = 2x1032 cm−2s−1
TeV2000 Report (Fermilab-Pub-96/082),Section 6 – SUSY Physicsa) Based on MSSM or
mSUGRAb) Experimental signatures
Trilepton (χ1+χ2
0)ET + jets (g and q)
ET + cc (t1 cχ10)
ET + bb (t1 bχ1+)
~ ~~~
~~~~
//
/
Proceedings of Run-II SUSY/Higgs Workshops (May & Nov. 1998)
hep-ph/0003154 (SUGRA)hep-ph/0008070 (GMSB) hep-ph/0006160 (BTMSSM)hep-ph/0010338 (Higgs)Trigger/ID for b,τ, low ET,
and γ (pointing back, timing): key in success
/
History/History/Herstory Herstory of Prospect of Prospect ……
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 13
Alternative to Inclusive Alternative to Inclusive EETT, Jet, Lepton , Jet, Lepton Triggers for Higher LuminosityTriggers for Higher Luminosity
Low ET(25)+J(10)+J(10) TriggerHigh mass gluino search with the
canonical ET+jets signature –much more efficient with lower ET threshold
Lower ET threshold at Level 2 will drive the stop and sbottom analyses
OK (80%) for W( lν, τν)+jetsOK efficiency (60%) for topOK efficiency for Higgs
56% for W( jj)H125( ττ)72% for Z( νν)H140( bb)
Reliable parametrization of QCD high ET tails to reduce the systematic uncertainty
Two b’s Trigger w/ SVTH( bb) + XCalibration: Z( bb) + X
Lepton(8) + Track(5) Triggerττ( lτh) final state as well as ll
e.g., χ1+( τνχ1
0)χ20( ττχ1
0)bb+A( ττ)
Caliblation: Z ττ( lτh)
//
//
/
//
~ ~ ~ ~
Source: SUGRA working group report (SUSY/Higgs Workshop, 1998)
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 14
Trigger forTrigger for ττττ + + XXExperimental challenge:
Trigger (and ID) for relatively low PT τ leptons for higher luminosity
Lepton+track trigger is promising, compared to Di-τh trigger and ET+τh trigger (including W τ ν)
Many interesting di-τ final statesin SUSY and Higgs:1) lττ and τττ are dominant final
states in chargino-neutralino production at large tanβ of SUGRA
2) t1 bτν in mSUGRA3) Stau NLSP in GMSB4) t1 τb in Rp violation (λ’333)5) h/A ττ6) bb+A( ττ) or b+A( ττ)
~
~
~/
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
OS dataZ→ττ(MC)
+LS Data
Number of charged tracks in τ cone
Eve
nts
CDF Preliminary (106 pb-1)
e e ++ττhh
0
2.5
5
7.5
10
12.5
15
17.5
20
22.5
0 20 40 60 80 100
E⁄ T
Eve
nts
/ 5 G
eV
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
0 50 100 150
M(e,τh)
Eve
nts
/ 5 G
eV/c
2
AnalysisAnalysisCDF Preliminary (106 pb-1)
02.5
57.510
12.515
17.520
22.5
0 20 40 60 80 100
OS dataZ→ττ
+QCD+W(→lν)+jet+Diboson+top
ET(e)
Eve
nts
/ 5 G
eV
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
0 20 40 60 80 100
pT(τh)
Eve
nts
/ 5 G
eV/c
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
0 50 100 150
∆φ(e,E⁄ T)
Eve
nts
/ 10
deg.
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
0 50 100 150
∆φ(e,τh)
Eve
nts
/ 10
deg.
“Z analysis”
τ
τZ
pTl > 10 GeV/c
pTτh > 15 GeV/c
Run I Run I ee++ττhh
ProspectsProspectsincluding new ideas …
“Higgs and beyond …”
Squarks/GluinosSquarksSquarks//GluinosGluinosq~
q~_
p uup_
uu__
mSUGRA/MSSM
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 17
Experimental Signaturesa) ET + jets + 0 leptonb) ET + jets + 1 leptonc) (Like-sign) dileptond) …
//
Signatures for Signatures for gg//qq~~ ~~
Ml > Mτ@ large tanβ
Cle
aner
, but
smal
l Br Cascade decays
g qq q
W
g qq q
Z
g
qq q
W
g
qq q
Z
many possible signaturesleptons jets ET
b jets ie g bb
even top quarks g tt
τ~~ ~
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 18
CDFCDF, PRL 88 (2002) 041801Nj15 > 3, ∆φmin(j,ET) > 0.5 rad (28.6o)Ntrk10
iso = 0, ETj1 > 70, ET
j2 > 30 GeVET > 70, HT=ET+ET
j2+ETj3 > 150 GeV
/
/ /
V. Krutelyov et al., PLB 505 (2001) 161Nj15 > 4, ∆φmin(j,ET) > 30o
Nl15 = 0ET > 100, ET+ET
j1+ETj2 > 350 GeV/
/
/
gg//qq: Jets + : Jets + EET T + 0 Lepton+ 0 Lepton//~~ ~~
10
10 2
250 300 350 400 450 500
Mg[GeV]
Sign
ific
ance
5
Tevatronjets + E/ T
NBG = 73 fb
mSUGRAµ > 0, A0 = 0Mg
~ Mqtanβ =3, 10, 30
∼ ∼Insensitive to tanβ
Final ET and HT cuts are optimized foreach box. (e.g., ET>110, HT>230 in B)
//
Nobs=74, NBG(QCD,tt,W/Z)=76+13
0
50100
150
200250
300
350400
450
500
0 100 200 300 400 500 600
LEP ILEP I
CDF 97CDF 97
This analysisThis analysis
∼ ∼ g gm (GeV/c2)
∼
∼
q
qm
(G
eV/c
2 )
m q ∼=m g
∼
mq< ∼ mχ
0 ∼ 1
q=u,d,s,c,b∼ ∼ ∼ ∼∼∼
q=u,d,s,c∼ ∼ ∼ ∼∼µ<0mSUGRA
µ=-800 GeV/c2
MSSM
D∅D∅
A
B CD
tanβ = 3
Blin
d Se
arch
Run I84 pb−1
x
Run II15 fb−1
300 GeV/c2
410 GeV/c2
10
30
3
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 19
10-1
1
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
m0[GeV]
Sign
ific
ance
Tevatronl + jets + E/ T
gg//qq: Jets + : Jets + EET T + 1 Lepton+ 1 Lepton//~~ ~~
DDØØ, hep-ex/0205002, to PRDNj15 > 4Ne20 = 1ET > 25, Neural Net (NN) Analysis/
V. Krutelyov et al., PLB 505 (2001) 161Nj15 > 2, ∆φmin(j,ET) > 30o
Nl15 = 1, MTlν < 50 or >110 GeV/c2
ET > 40, ET+ETj1+ET
j2 > 350 GeV/
/
/
Run II15 fb−1
Nobs=72, NBG(W+4j,QCD,tt,W+2j)=80.3+10.4
∼m0 (GeV)
m1/
2 (G
eV)
D∅ dilepton
LEP I
D∅ single electron
0
20
40
60
80
100
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
Run I93 pb−1
tanβ = 3, µ < 0A0 = 0
Neu
ral N
et
PRD 63 (2001) 091102(R)
m1/2 = 160 GeV(Mg
~ 420 GeV/c2)∼
NBG = 70 fb
10
30
3
Sensitive to tanβ
mSUGRAµ > 0, A0 = 0m1/2 = 160 GeVtanβ =3, 10, 30
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 20
Limits on Limits on MMgg in Jets + in Jets + EETT1. DØ, PRL 75(1995) 6182. CDF, PRD 56(1997) 13573. DØ, PRL 83(1999) 49374. CDF, PRL 88(2002) 041801
5. S. Mrenna et al., PRD 53 (1996) 1168using PYTHIA with a toy detector simulation
6. V. Krutelyov et al., PLB 505 (2001) 161tanβ = 3, 10, 30 & µ > 0using ISAJET v7.48 with
“SHW” detector simulation
They are consistent with many other papers such as H. Baer et al., …..
All SUSY processes
Low tanβµ < 0
55σσ reachesreaches
95%
C.L.
//~~
Chargino-NeutralinoCharginoChargino--NeutralinoNeutralinoχ1
+~
χ20~
p uup_
uu__
mSUGRA
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 22
3 Leptons + 3 Leptons + EETTTrilepton plus missing ET fromchargino-neutralino production is oneof the most cleanest (promising)s ignatures in hadron col l iders .
Run I: Searched for clean trilepton final state (eee, eeµ, eµµ, µµµ) with low pT(e.g, 11, 5, 5 GeV/c).
CDF: PRL 80 (1998) 1591Nobs = 0 (1.5+0.5 expected)
DØ : PRL 80 (1998) 5275Nobs = 0 (1.2+0.2 expected)
W i t h i n M S S M / m S U G R A , t h e maximum reach on the chargino mass was up to about 70 GeV/c2 for small tanβ scenario (e.g., tanβ = 2) with lighter slepton mass.
//
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 23
τ
χ20~ ττ~
χ10~
3 Leptons + 3 Leptons + EETTτ1 could be lighter for large tanβand small m0
Large tanβ – lττ and τττ are dominant final states from chargino-neutralino production.
To maximize the reach, low pTLepton(e/µ)+track trigger is crucial to detect hadronicallydecaying tau lepton (τh).
//~ V. Barger and C. Kao, hep-ph/9811489,
PRD 60 (1999) 115015
Strong tanβ Dependence
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 24
3 Leptons + 3 Leptons + EETT1) Look for clean trilepton final state
( e e e , e e µ , e µ µ , µ µ µ ) w i t h pT(l1,l2,l3)>11,7,5 GeV/c, where soft leptons (e or µ) from τ decays are also accepted. See, for example,
V. Barger and C. Kao, hep-ph/9811489, PRD 60 (1999) 115015
[the SM background calculations including effects from W*, Z* and γ* are substantially improved.]
2) Also accept τh
H. Baer et al., hep-ph/9802441PRD 58 (1998) 075008
J. Lykken and K. Matchev, hep-ph/9903238PRD 60 (2000) 015001
K. Matchev and D. Pierce,hep-ph/9904282PRD 60 (1999) 075004
lll and LS ll+τh final states are the bestchannels for the study of chargeno-neutralino production.
//
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 25
3 Leptons + 3 Leptons + EETTK. Matchev and D. Pierce, hep-ph/9904282, PRD 60 (1999) 075004
//Dashed curves – 3σ reaches w/ “standard” cuts
pT(l1,l2,l3)>11,7,5 GeV/c; ET>25 GeV; Ml+l− cutsSolid curves - 3σ reaches w/ optimized cuts
11,7,5;25;70 for small m0; 11,11,11;15;70 for large m0
30 fb−1
10 fb−1
2 fb−1
/
No reach via llτhSimilar reach via llτh
LEPLEP
Stop/SbottomStop/Stop/SbottomSbottomt~
t~_
p uup_
uu__
mSUGRA/MSSM
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 27
StopStop
The lightest stop, t1, is a very good candidate for studying at the Tevatron:
a) Experimentally, larger cross section compared to that for sleptons
b) Theoretically, lighter stop mass preferred for larger tanβ & |A0|
mSUGRAµ > 0m1/2 = 300 GeVm0 = 300 GeVA
0=
−671
A0
= −1
342
A0
= 0
Mh< 115 GeV/c2
Mh< 95 GeV/c2
Too light ortachyonic
R. Demina et al., hep-ph/9910275, PRD 62 (2000) 035011
~
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 28
Stop/Stop/Sbottom Sbottom DecaysDecays
t1
χ1+*
b
l,τ
ν
~
~~
t1
χ1+*
b
W
χ10
~
~~
b1
b
~
χ10~
t1
c
W*~
χ1+*~
χ10~
b
((a)a)
((b)b) ((d)d)
t1
χ1+*
b
~
~τ
ν
~
((c)c)
((f)f)
((e)e)
t1
χ1+
b
χ10
~
~~
W
l,τ
ν
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 29
StopStop
LEP χ∼
1+ limit
ECM=2.0 TeV
L=20 fb-1
L=4 fb-1
L=2 fb-1
M(t
∼ 1)=
M(b
)+M
(χ∼ 1+ )
t∼1 → b χ
∼1+
M(t∼1),Gev/c2
M(χ∼
1+ ),G
ev/c
2
ECM=2.0 TeV
L=20 fb-1
L=4 fb-1
L=2 fb-1M(t
∼ 1)=
M(b
)+M
(l)+M
(ν∼ )
LEP ν∼ limit
t∼1 → b l ν
∼
M(t∼1),Gev/c2
M(ν∼ ),
Gev
/c2
l10+b12+j8+ET25/ l+8+l−
5+j15+ET30/Ml < Mt < Mχ1
+~~~Mt > Mχ1+~~
σBG(W+jets,top,QCD,..) = 980 fb σBG(QCD,Z/γ*+jets,top,..) = 50 fb
pT or ET cuts
Br(t1 blν or blν)=2/3~ ~ ~Br(t1 bχ1+)=1
Br(χ1+ lνχ1
0)=0.22~
~~~
(m0<0.55 m1/2 in mSUGRA)
R. Demina et al., hep-ph/9910275, PRD 62 (2000) 035011
144 GeV/c2
~190 GeV/c2
(Run IIa)
(Run I/DDØØ)
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 30
StopStop
ECM=2.0 TeV
L=20 fb-1
L=4 fb-1
L=2 fb-1M(t
∼ 1)=
M(b
)+M
(l)+M
(ν∼ )
LEP ν∼ limit
t∼1 → b l ν
∼
M(t∼1),Gev/c2
M(ν∼ ),
Gev
/c2
l10+τh15+j15+j15+ETxx/Mτ < Mt < Mχ1
+~~~
(m0< 5 m1/2 , large tanβ in mSUGRA)~
Br(t1 bτν )=1~ ~
R. Demina et al., hep-ph/9910275, PRD 62 (2000) 035011
τ channel sensitivity to be checked …τ channel sensitivity to be checked …
t1
χ1+*
b
τ
ν
~
~
~
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 31
Stop/Stop/SbottomSbottom
LEP χ∼
10 limit
ECM=2.0 TeVL=20 fb-1
L=4 fb-1
L=2 fb-1
M(t∼ 1
)=M
(c)+
M(χ
∼ 10 )M
(t∼ 1)=
M(b
)+M
(W)+
M(χ
∼ 10 )
M(t∼ 1
)=M
(t)+M
(χ∼ 10 )
t∼1 → c χ
∼10 or t
∼1 → b W χ
∼10
M(t∼1),Gev/c2
M(χ∼
10 ),G
ev/c
2
c15+j15(+j15)+ET40/Mt > Mχ1
0~~
l10+b12+j8+ET25/Mb > Mχ1
0~~
b15+j15(+j15)+ET40/
LEP χ∼
10 limit
ECM=2.0 TeV
L=20 fb-1
L=4 fb-1
L=2 fb-1
M(b
∼ 1)=
M(b
)+M
(χ∼ 10 )
b∼
1 → b χ∼
10
M(b∼
1),Gev/c2
M(χ∼
10 ),G
ev/c
2
σBG(W+jets,QCD,..) = 160 fb σBG(W+jets,top,QCD,..) = 980 fb
mSUGRA
SUGRA(non-universalscalar mass)tanβ > 20 & µ < 0
R. Demina et al., hep-ph/9910275, PRD 62 (2000) 035011
~115 GeV/c2 ~145 GeV/c2(Run I/CDFCDF)
NLSP(LSP = G)
NLSPNLSP(LSP = (LSP = GG)) G
~
G~
p uup_
uu__
GMSB(selected scenarios)
~~ X
X~
X−X~−
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 33
GMSBGMSB
101
102
103
104
F1/2
(TeV)
10−6
10−5
10−4
10−3
10−2
10−1
100
101
102
103
cτ (
met
ers)X
X~
G~(NLSP)(LSP)
1/F1/2
eVTeV 100
423
2
⎟⎟⎠
⎞⎜⎜⎝
⎛≈=
FMFm
plG .~
Prompt decays
Missing ET
Displaced decays
250 G
eV100 G
eV
m X= 50
GeV
~
Λ = F/(CG Mm)Nm (# of Messengers)Mm (Messenger Mass)tanβ, sign(µ), CG ⎟
⎠⎞
⎜⎝⎛=
παΛ4
N mi
ii kM
Gaugino mass:
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 34
44.8 GeV
e1ET = 36 GeV γ2
ET = 30GeV
e CandidateET = 63 GeV
γ1ET = 36 GeV
eeγγETCandidate Event
ET = 55 GeV
NLSP = NLSP = χχ1100
χχ in γγ + ET + X/~~
~
1
10
10 2
200 225 250 275 300 325 350 375 400 425
Discovery reach (2fb-1)
95% CL limit (2fb-1)
95% CL limit (10fb-1)
95% CL limit (30fb-1)
σ x
BR
CDF projected limitsfrom diphotons, GMSB model
M(χ~±
1) (GeV)
Chargino Mass (GeV)
Λ (TeV)
Cro
ss S
ectio
n (f
b)
Theory
2 fb-1
5σ lines30 fb-1
DØ
Neutralino NLSP
150 200 250 300 350 400
60 80 100 120 140 160
1
10
10 2 DDØØ(5σ reach)
CDFCDFx
x
N=1, Mm/Λ=2, tanβ=2.5, µ>0F1/2 < a few TeV Prompt γF1/2 > a few 1000 TeV Displaced γ
340290γ20γ20ET50DDØØ330250γ14γ14ET40CDFCDF
30 fb−12 fb−1Selection5σreach
//
+
+
+x
Run-II GMSB WG Report, hep-ph/0008070
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 35
Stau Stau NLSP (I)NLSP (I)
Chargino Mass (GeV)
Λ (TeV)
Cro
ss S
ectio
n (f
b)
Theory
2 fb-1
30 fb-1
2 fb-1
30 fb-1
Stau NLSP
Short-lived NLSP
Quasi-stable NLSP
DØ
100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450
20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
1
10
10 2
10 3
N=2, Mm/Λ=3, tanβ=15, µ>0
Prompt or shortPrompt or short--lived lived staustau::CDFCDF: τh30τh30ET30DDØØ : l15l5l5j20ET20 & LS l15l15+j20j20ET20QuasiQuasi--stable NLSPstable NLSPDDØØ : l50l50 (Mll>150) + (“µ”, large dE/dx)
/// 10
10 2
10 3
100 150 200 250 300
discovery reach (2fb-1)
95% CL limit (2fb-1)
95% CL limit (10fb-1)95% CL limit (30fb-1)
CDF projected limitsfrom prompt ditaus, GMSB model
Stau Mass
σ x
BR
(fb
)
+
+420 GeV/c2
230 GeV/c2
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 36
Stau Stau NLSP (II)NLSP (II)LongLong--lived lived staustau in in staustau++staustau production:production:CDFCDF: “µ” + X
with p > 35 GeV/cβγ < 0.85 ( dE/dx)Mstau > 60 GeV/c2
(via dE/dx, pT)
10-1
1
10
10 2
100 150 200 250 300
discovery reach (2fb -1)
95% CL limit (2fb -1)95% CL with T.O.F. (2fb -1
)95% CL limit (10fb -1
)
95% CL limit (30fb -1)
CDF projected limitsfrom CHAMPS, GMSB model
Stau Mass
σ x
BR
(fb
)
+
180 GeV/c2 (5σ@30fb−1)
With 2 fb-1,150-200 GeV/c2
at 95% CL limits.
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 37
Slepton Slepton CoCo--NLSPNLSP
χχ (l co-NLSP) in lll + j + ET
χχ (l co-NLSP) in ll + dE/dx
Chargino Mass (GeV)
Λ (TeV)
Cro
ss S
ectio
n (f
b)
Theory
2 fb-1
30 fb-1
2 fb-1
30 fb-1
Slepton Co-NLSP
Short-lived NLSP
Quasi-stable NLSP
DØ200 250 300 350 400 450 500
30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70
1
10
10 2
1
10
10 2
150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550
discovery reach (2fb-1)
95% CL limit reach (2fb-1)
95% CL limitreach (10fb-1)
95% CL limitreach (30fb-1)
χ~±
1 Mass
CDF projected limitsfrom trileptons, GMSB model
σ x
BR
(fb
)
CDFCDF
DDØØ(5σ reach)
+
x
x
Run-II GMSB WG Report, hep-ph/0008070
N=3, Mm/Λ=3, tanβ=3, µ>0
/~ ~~x+ ~ ~~
γcτ > 3 cm, l ~ “µ”~
+
480 GeV/c2
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 38
1) CDF, hep-ex/0110015 (86 pb−1)l25 + γ25 + ET25Nobs
eγ = 5 (3.4+0.3 expected)Nobs
µγ = 11 (4.2+0.5 expected)
2)
3) Prediction (2 fb−1):N(µγET) = 195 eventsN(γET) = 720 events
0
2
4
6
8
10
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70E
vent
s/5
GeV
lepton ET (GeV)
∆σ=3.31
predictionobserved
background
ν ud
µ d
GG LSP + RLSP + RPP ViolationViolationB.C. Allanach, S. Lola, K. Sridhar,hep-ph/0111014
λ’211µ+∼
µ+
γ
u
d_
χ10 G~~
//
~
/
λ’211=0.01tanβ=10
e+µ131 GeV
87 GeV 10−3 eV
Br=0.984
Br=0.975
Bs µ+µ−BBss µµ++µµ−−
p uup_
uu__
µ+µ−
Bs
B
µ
µ
Z0
b
s
_
W +t
t
_
mSUGRAGMSBAMSB
Rp Violation
µ
µ
h/A0
b
s
_
χ +~
t~
tan6β
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 40
BBss µµµµ : SM/SUSY FCNC: SM/SUSY FCNC
µ
µ
Z0
b
s
_
W +t
t
_
µ
µ
h/A0
b
s
_
χ +~
t~
tan6β
b
FCNC loopSM (3-4 x 10−9) + SUSY + Higgs
(large tanβ and small m0)We use the Run-I data for an extrapolation.
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 41
CDF, PRD 57 (1998) 3811CDF, PRD 57 (1998) 3811Lum = 98 pb−1
Bd: 5.205-5.355 GeV/c2
Bs: 5.300-5.450 GeV/c2
Nobs = 1 with 5.344 GeV/c2
Br(Bd µµ ) < 8.6x10−7 (95% C.L.)Br(Bs µµ ) < 2.6x10−6 (95% C.L.)
DDØØ, PLB 423 (1998) 419PLB 423 (1998) 419Lum = 50 pb−1
Bd/s: 4.8-5.8 GeV/c2
Nobs = 15 where NBG = 15+2Br(Bd/s µµ ) < 4.0x10−5 (90% C.L.)
BBdd((ss)) µµµµ : Run I Review: Run I ReviewCDFCDF
We use the CDF Run-I data for an extrapolation.
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 42
Review of the CDF Analysis:Review of the CDF Analysis:Primary Cuts:a. PT
µµ > 6 GeV/cb. cτ = Lxy MB / PT
µµ
> 100 µm
c. Iso = PTµµ / [PT
µµ + Σ PTtrk ]
> 0.75 (∆R < 1 and |ztrk-zvtx| < 5 cm)
d. ∆φ = ∆φ(PTµµ , PT
vtx ) < 0.1 rad
PTµµ
PTµ PT
µ
PTvtx
∆φ
x
y
BBss µµµµ : Run I Cuts (CDF): Run I Cuts (CDF)
ε1~0.45 & R1~450 for a baseline sample
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 43
Primary Cuts (Plan):Primary Cuts (Plan):a. PT
µµ > 6 GeV/cb. Lxy > 400 µm
with d/σd > 2 for both tracksR2/R1≅120, ε2/ε1≅0.5 (Run I)
c. Iso > 0.8(∆R < 1 and |ztrk-zvtx| < 5 cmfor tracks w/ d/σd > 2)
d. ∆φ = ∆φ(Pµµ , Pvtx ) < 0.1 rad∆θ r-z < 0.1 rad
e. B in away side
PTµµ
PTµ PT
µ
PTvtx
∆θ r-z &
x
y∆φ
BBss µµµµ : Run II Cuts: Run II CutsTwo major BG sources1) Fake2) Gluon-splitting (g bb µµ)
Two major BG sourcesTwo major BG sources1) Fake2) Gluon-splitting (g bb µµ)
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 44
Run I:Run I: ε1~0.45 & R1~450 for a baseline sampleNBG ~ 1 event
Run II:Run II:We assume “ε2=0.45x0.45 & R2=450x450” is possible.a. Scaling: R2 = 450 ^ (0.45/ε2)
ε2/ε1 = 1 / [1 + log(R2/R1)/log(450)]
b. NBG (Run I cuts)~ 57 @ 2 fb−1 R2/R1 = 57 ε2/ε1 ~ 0.60NBG (Run I cuts) ~ 429 @ 15 fb−1 R2/R1 = 429 ε2/ε1 ~ 0.50
c. Scaling down using Br(Bs µµ ) < 2.6x10−6 (with one event)
BrRun II = BrRun I / [ (Lum/98pb−1) x 2.8 x (ε2/ε1) ]
BBss µµµµ : Run II Projection: Run II Projection
AµµRun II = 2.8 x Aµµ
Run I
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 45
Run II Prospect: 95% CL LimitsRun II Prospect: 95% CL Limits
x
x
~8x10−8
~1.2x10−8
ε2/ε1 =1for comparison
BrRun II = BrRun I / [ (Lum/98pb−1) x 2.8 x (ε2/ε1) ]
R. Arnowitt, B. Dutta, T. Kamon, M. Tanaka, hep-ph/0203069, to appear in PLB
Lim
it on
Br(
Bs
µµ) a
t 95%
CL
x ~0.6x10−8 (CDF x 2##)## CDF ~ CDF ~ DDØØ
is assumed.is assumed.
BrBrSMSM
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 46
mSUGRAmSUGRA: : tantanββ vs. vs. mm1/21/2A. Dedes, H.K. Dreiner, U. Nierste., hep-ph/0108037, PRL 87 (2001) 251604
No REWSB, LEP χ1+ bound
No neutral LSP
10−8
8x10−8
Mg ~ 700 GeV/c2~
(δaµ)SUSY in 10−10
Br(Bs µµ)
Mh (115 & 120 GeV/c2)
Beyond the Tevatron reachvia direct searches
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 47
200
400
600
800
1000
200 400 600 800 1000m1/2[GeV]
m0[
GeV
]
A0=0, µ>0tanβ=50
b→sγ
114
GeV
117
GeV
120
GeV
Br[B
s →µ + µ −]=2×10 -8
1×10-87×10 -8
m χ0>m τ
aµ<11×10-10
dark matter allowed
200
400
600
800
1000
200 400 600 800 1000m1/2[GeV]
m0[
GeV
]
A0=0, µ>0tanβ=40
b→sγ
114
GeV
117
GeV
120
GeV
Br[B
s →µ + µ −]=1×10 -8
2×10 -8
7×10 -9
m χ0>m τ
aµ<11×10-10
dark matter allowed
mm00 vs. vs. mm1/2 1/2 ((AA00= 0)= 0)
CDM: χ10 = LSP
0.07 < ΩLSP h2 < 0.25~Snowmass Pt.4
A/H bb,ττ
R. Arnowitt et al., hep-ph/0203069, to appear in PLB
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 48
Testing SUSY MechanismTesting SUSY Mechanism
GMSB (Nm=1)S. Baek, P. Ko, W.-Y. Song,hep-ph/0205259
tanβ = 50-60tanβ = 40-50tanβ = 30-40tanβ = 20-30tanβ = 3-20
The Tevatron could exclude GMSB with tanβ < 40 and lower Nm if the Bs µµ decay is observed with Br > 10−8.
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 49
Testing SUSY MechanismTesting SUSY Mechanism
(GeV)1M50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
βta
n
10
20
30
40
50
60
10
2642
115GeV
122GeV
120GeV
-95x10
-92.5x10
(GeV)0m100 200 300 400 500 600 700
βta
n
5
10
15
20
25
30
26 10
115GeV
119GeV
119.7GeV
119GeV42
-93x10
-85x10-81x10
GMSB (Nm=1,Mm=106 GeV)AMSB (Maux = 50 TeV)
S. Baek, P. Ko, W.-Y. Song,hep-ph/0205259
(δaµ)SUSY in 10−10
Br(Bs µµ)
Mh
No
neut
ral L
SP
b sγ
Mh(
LE
P) L
imit
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 50
Testing SUSY MechanismTesting SUSY MechanismS. Baek, P. Ko, W.-Y. Song,hep-ph/0205259
The Tevatron could exclude
a) GMSB with lower Nm
b) Minimal AMSB
if the Bs µµ decay is observed with Br > 10−8.
June 18, 2002 SUSY 2002 51
λ’i23 λ i22
ν∼
µ
µb
s
_
ν cb
l s
ν νµ
l µ
RRPP Violation: Violation: BrBr vs. vs. mm1/21/2R. Arnowitt et al.,hep-ph/0203069, to appear in PLB
e.g., WTRPV = λijkLiLjEk + λ’ijkLiQjDk + λ’’ijkUiDjDk
15 fb−1
2 fb−1
Summary: Prospects for SUSY Discovery at the Tevatron
Summary: Prospects for SUSY Summary: Prospects for SUSY Discovery at the Discovery at the TevatronTevatron
Run II (15 Run II (15 fbfb−−11) at the ) at the TevatronTevatronA unique opportunity in the coming 5+
years to hopefully penetrate the SUSY world in a crucial mass range.
τ’s and b’s: the keys for direct searches
The direct searches are limited by Luminosity and Ecm.
The Tevatron will deliver 230 pb−1 and both CDFCDF and DDØØ will take 100-150 pb−1 on tape by the end of 2002.
BBss µµ µµ in SUSYin SUSYA unique opportunity to penetrate the
SUSY world if tanβ is large…
Prospects (95% C.L. limits):2 fb−1 Br < 8 x 10−8
15 fb−1 Br < 1.2 x 10−8
e.g., mSUGRA reach @15 fb−1
m1/2 < 800 GeV @tanβ = 50(beyond the direct search at the Tevatron)
b_
s
µ
µ
h/A0