psalm 119 -...

Psalm 119 A strophe by strophe study guide as taught by

Pastor Robert L. Bolender at Austin Bible Church, 2007

בא כ י ט חזוהד ג ת ש ר קצפעס נמל

Austin Bible Church Pastor Bob Bolender 3

Psalm 119 Introduction Title: The Psalm has no formal title. The Masora calls it Aleph Betha Rabba. Author: The author is unknown, and the majority of traditions assign it to David, with a prominent

minority of opinion favoring an exilic author. Pastor R.B. Thieme, Jr. compared the language of this psalm with passages from Jeremiah and Lamentations and concluded the Psalm 119 author was a Jewish captive on the death march to Babylon.

Parallels: Psalm 19:7-14 (8-15 Heb) contains a similar ode to the Torah. Other acrostic texts include Psalm 25, 34, 37, 111, 112; Lamentations in nearly every chapter; the virtuous woman of Prov. 31:10-31.

The use of the acrostic form elsewhere in the Psalter in an individual lament (Ps 25), hymns (111, 145), and a wisdom poem (112) made it a fitting artistic medium in the case of Ps 119, which embraces all three genres.1

Psalm 119 Pericope Headings Meditations and Prayers Relating to the Law of God (NASB95) In Praise of the Law of the Lord (CEV) Your Word is a Lamp to My Feet (ESV) The Law of the Lord (GNT) Delight in God’s Word (HCSB) The Word of God (NCV) Meditations on the Excellencies of the Word of God (NKJV) The Glories of God’s Law (NRSV)

Strophe Summaries for Psalm 1192 .The only life of blessedness is the life that is dedicated to God’s Word :א .The only life of purity is the life that is dedicated to God’s Word :ב .The only life of abundance is the life that is dedicated to God’s Word :ג .God’s Word is the believer’s provision for the revival of an aggrieved soul :ד .Believers must keep themselves teachable, and trust in the LORD to teach them :ה .The believer’s love and trust for God’s Word will motivate him to speak that Word in every witnessing opportunity :ו .God’s Word is eternally valuable, and the humble believer will pursue it no matter how the world derides him :ז .The believer who loves God’s Word rejoices in sharing that devotion with other like-minded believers :ח .The believer under God’s Word can appreciate the value of forgiveness & affliction, and the infinite value of God’s Word :ט .God’s Word places us in the proper Creator/ creature perspective :י .God’s Word provides us with the proper perspective on time :כ .God’s Word provides us with the proper perspective on God’s faithfulness :ל .The youngest of believers has the deepest of wisdom when he abides in the Word of God :מ .Believers in the darkest moments of their lives can trust God’s Word even up to the moment when the LORD ends their life :נ .Believers who pursue God’s Word will come into conflict with those who reject God’s Word :ס .Believers leave their judgments in the hands of the LORD :ע .Believers who long for God’s Word enjoy freedom from iniquity’s dominion :פ .God’s Word provides us with the proper perspective of righteousness :צ .God’s Word motivates us to exhaustive prayer :ק .God’s Word provides us with the proper perspective of our Advocate :ר .The believer who abides in God’s Word can rejoice in any circumstance :ש .Believers live one day at a time as a lost sheep in daily need of God’s Word :ת

1Leslie C. Allen, vol. 21, Word Biblical Commentary : Psalms 101-150 (Revised), Word Biblical Commentary, 180 (Dallas: Word, Incorporated, 2002). 2 Pastor Robert L. Bolender, Through the Bible in One Year 2002, Week 39, Page 2 (Austin: Anaxios Publications, 2003).


Hebrew Alphabet Word Pictures Aleph (Ps. 119:1-8) Ox The LORD is My Wealth א Beth (Ps. 119:9-16) House The LORD is My Home ב Gimmel (Ps. 119:17-24) Camel The LORD is My Supply ג Daleth (Ps. 119:25-32) Door The LORD is My Guide ד He (Ps. 119:33-40) Window The LORD is My Perspective ה Vav (Ps. 119:41-48) Peg The LORD is My Security ו Zayin (Ps. 119:49-56) Sword The LORD is My Victory ז Heth (Ps. 119:57-64) Enclosure The LORD is My Inheritance ח Teth (Ps. 119:65-72) Snake The LORD is My Grace ט Yod (Ps. 119:73-80) (Cupped) Hand The LORD is My Maker י Kaph (Ps. 119:81-88) (Empty) Hand The LORD is My Fulfillment כ Lamedh (Ps. 119:89-96) Ox Goad The LORD is My Motivation ל Mem (Ps. 119:97-104) Water The LORD is My Refreshment מ Nun (Ps. 119:105-112) Posterity The LORD is My Life’s Objective נ Samekh (Ps. 119:113-120) Fulcrum The LORD is My Power ס Ayin (Ps. 119:121-128) Eye The LORD is My Judge ע Pe (Ps. 119:129-136) Mouth The LORD is My Satisfaction פ Tsadhe (Ps. 119:137-144) Reaping Hook The LORD is My Husbandman צ Qoph (Ps. 119:145-152) Back of the Head The LORD is My Reflection קResh (Ps. 119:153-160) Front of the Head ר The LORD is My Meditation Shin (Ps. 119:161-168) Tooth The LORD is My Feast ש Tav (Ps. 119:169-176) Signature The LORD is My Shepherd ת Alphabet pictures taken from Psalm 119 The Diary of a Captive © 1992 by Gene Cunningham. Adjustments were made to Pastor Cunningham’s development by Pastor Bolender.

Words for the Word Psalm 119 glorifies the Word of God with 8 parallel terms. See Appendix A for a complete examination of these terms. [ב 21/22 strophes, 1st line x4, 8th line x2; not found in] towrah #8451 25x תורה |1| [ת ט ז 19/22 strophes, 1st line x1, 8th line x5; not found in] eduwth #5715 23x‘ עדות & edah #5713‘ עדה |2| [ק ס ג 19/22 strophes, 1st line x0, 8th line x5; not found in] piqquwdiym #6490 21x פקודים |3| [ש צ מ ל 18/22 strophes, 1st line x2, 8th line x5; not found in] choq #2706 21x חק |4| [ר נ ז 19/22 strophes, 1st line x1, 8th line x4; not found in] mitsvah #4687 22x מצוה |5| [ט 21/22 strophes, 1st line x2, 8th line x2; not found in] mishpat #4941 23x משפט |6|בר |7| [ע ה א 19/22 strophes, 1st line x11, 8th line x2; not found in] dabar #1697 24x ד [נ ל ד ג א 17/22 strophes, 1st line x1, 8th line x0; not found in] imrah #565 19x’ אמרה |8|

Prayer Commands Psalm 119 contains 83 imperatives in which the psalmist tells God what to do. See Appendix B for a complete examination of all 83 commands.


Order or Chaos? Most commentators view Psalm 119 as an overwhelming celebration of God’s Word but with very little or no internal consistency. The acrostic itself appears to be the only order to the psalm, because clear connections within and between strophes are often missed.

This psalm, the longest chapter in the Bible, is largely a collection or anthology of prayers and thoughts about God’s Word.3

The psalm is largely a collection of prayers and meditations on the Word of God, referred to by 10 synonyms.4

It seems to me to be a collection of David’s pious and devout ejaculations, the short and sudden breathings and elevations of his soul to God, which he wrote down as they occurred, and, towards the latter end of his time, gathered out of his day-book where they lay scattered, added to them many like words, and digested them into this psalm, in which there is seldom any coherence between the verses, but, like Solomon’s proverbs, it is a chest of gold rings, not a chain of gold links.5

The complex acrostic structure set limits upon the logical development of the psalm. It has a randomness or more precisely a kaleidoscopic patterning of a certain number of motifs6

The artificial device followed by the psalmist in composing this psalm naturally restricts him as to content and expression. Perhaps better than any other strophe, the fourth one (verses 25–32) illustrates the difficulty of trying to start each verse with the same letter–in this case the letter daleth. Verses 26, 27, 29, 30, and 32 all begin with the word derek, “way,” and verses 25 and 31 begin with the verb dabaq, “to join.” It is not possible for the psalmist to develop a consistent line of thought; and many of the verses have little if any connection with the preceding or the following verses.7

Twenty-two eight-line sonnets, each line beginning with the same letter and mentioning God’s “word,” the sonnets strictly following the Hebrew alphabet, scarcely allow freedom for feeling, poetic fancy, or congregational fervor. One can hardly imagine any worshiping assembly chanting doggedly through so many pedestrian, repetitious, and often borrowed lines, so mechanically arranged. A set exercise for a student rabbi would better explain the repetitions, quotations, and air of contrivance.8

This sampling of commentaries gives the idea that most scholars have given up on Psalm 119 and classified it as they do the majority of Proverbs. Although with the Proverbs it is quite appropriate to view them as short pithy statements with little or no connectedness between them, in Psalm 119 we are reluctant to take such a view. These are not proverbs in this psalm after all. Can we not find some structure and order?

3Tom Constable, Tom Constable's Expository Notes on the Bible, Ps 118:25 (Galaxie Software, 2003; 2003). 4John F. Walvoord, Roy B. Zuck and Dallas Theological Seminary, The Bible Knowledge Commentary : An Exposition of the Scriptures, 1:879 (Wheaton, IL: Victor Books, 1983-c1985). 5Matthew Henry, Matthew Henry's Commentary on the Whole Bible : Complete and Unabridged in One Volume, Ps 118:19 (Peabody: Hendrickson, 1996, c1991). 6Leslie C. Allen, vol. 21, Word Biblical Commentary : Psalms 101-150 (Revised), Word Biblical Commentary, 180 (Dallas: Word, Incorporated, 2002). 7Robert G. Bratcher and William David Reyburn, A Translator's Handbook on the Book of Psalms, Helps for translators, 997 (New York: United Bible Societies, 1991). 8Walter A. Elwell, vol. 3, Evangelical Commentary on the Bible, Baker reference library, Ps 119:1 (Grand Rapids, Mich.: Baker Book House, 1996, c1989).


Order A tremendous dissertation was written in 2001 by Pastor Marcus Nodder for Oak Hill Theological College (London). He discerned and related thorough and cohesive patterns for vocabulary and themes within stanzas and between stanzas. The following is a brief summation.

Couplets Significant evidence points to each 8-verse strophe being comprised of four 2-verse couplets. 1. Adjacent verses beginning with the same word (1-2, 23-24, 65-66, 71-72, 81-82, 127-128, 145-146, 147-148, 167-

168) or words (71-72). 2. Adjacent verses containing the same word(s) elsewhere in the line (47-48, 57-58, 69-70, 107-108, 109-110, 111-

112, 121-122), sometimes in the same position in the line (169-170). 3. The link between two adjacent verses may be a contrast rather than a repetition (127-128). 4. The link between two adjacent verses may be the repetition of an idea rather than a specific word (14,16). 5. Adjacent lines contain alliteration and assonance beyond that of the initial letter (33-34, 57-58, 59-60, 69-70,

73-74, 111-112). 6. Repetition of the same word in the same line of consecutive couplets

a. Often in the first line of each couplet. הלך in v1,3; רך ד in v1,3,5; העבר in 37,39 (first word); תורתך in v53,54 (final word); אני in v67,69; לא in v83,85,87; שיחה in v97,99; מכל in v99,101 (first word); צדק in v121,123; יהוה in v149,151; אהב in v163,165,167; תהי in v173,175 (first word).

b. On occasion it is in the second line of each couplet: so למדני in v66,68 (4th word); בוש in v78,80; .in v154,156 (final word) חיני ;in v142,144 צדק and לעולם ;in v134,136 שמר ;in v82,84 מתי

7. Repetition of a word in lines 1 and 7 of a strophe, from which we may infer that these are the first lines of couplets which open and close the strophe. So ארח in v9,15; ך עבד in v17,23; בק in זכר ;in v25,31 דv49,55; שמר in v57,63; כלה in v81,87; מה in v97,103; אהבתי in v113,119; ראה in v153,159 (first word).

Strophe Halves Each 8-verse strophe can also be split into two 4-verse halves. 1. Repetition of words in lines 1 and 5 of some strophes (לעולם v89, 93). 2. Contrast of words in lines 1 and 5 of some strophes (אתה v.137 cf. אנכי v.141 both the 2nd word). 3. Repetition of a word in lines 4 and 8 of a strophe (v4,8 both end very strikingly with מאד; v76,80 both begin with

.(in the 2nd word אתבונן v100,104 both marked by ;יהי4. Repetition of a word in lines 2 and 6 of a strophe (גל begins v18,22). 5. Repetition of a word in lines 3 and 7 of a strophe (הלל in v171,175). 6. Repetition of a word in lines 5 and 8 of a strophe (opening and closing a half) (v37,40 both end with חיני). 7. Linking the verses of each half by line-endings

a. ד uses a AAAA BBBB pattern (v25-28 end with ך & v29-32 end with י). b. ח uses a AAAA BAAB pattern (v57-60 end with ך v61, 64 end with י v62-63 end with ך ). c. First half of נ מ י ט all use ABBA patterns. d. Second half of ג uses ABAB pattern.

As Nodder says: These examples of couplets and halves demonstrate that there is formal patterning within stanzas which links the sets of 8 eight verses together beyond the connection of the same initial letter. This challenges the position which maintains that the psalm is an anthology of disconnected verses. It suggests rather that each of the stanzas is to be treated as a unit.


Adjacent Strophes The 22 strophes of Psalm 119 are actually comprised of 11 strophe-couplets. Numerous verbal links between adjacent strophes combine together with several thematic relationships between adjacent strophes. Nodder develops this extensively, but the details will not be presented here.

The Entire Psalm Nodder draws attention to the 11 strophe-couplets overall development into 5 broad descriptions. 1. Begins in a positive mood. The first strophe-couplet (ב-א) describes blessed happiness for following

God’s word. 2. Opponents are introduced in ג and great conflict follows while the psalmist trusts in the Lord. 3. Frustration and perplexity come to a head in כ, the most anguished of all the strophes. The answer

comes immediately in ל as the psalmist returns to the eternal nature of the Lord and His word. 4. The focus on eternity keeps the psalmist from ever reaching the depths of כ again. The term לעולם (to

eternity) appears only twice before ל (v.44,52) but 7 times after ל (v.98,111,112,142,144,152,160). 5. The psalm ends with praise for the Lord. In ת-ש the verb root הלל (praise) appears 3 times (v164,171,175)

and there are no other occurrences in the psalm. The phrase לישועתך יהוה (‘your salvation, O Lord’) occurs in line 6 of both strophes (v166,174) and nowhere else in the psalm.

Parallel with the entire Book of Psalms The five-fold progression above matches the Book of Psalms at large. “Blessed are” begins Psalm 1 in the same way that it begins Psalm 119. The praise ending to Psalm 119 matches with the Hallel Psalms (Psalms 146-150). Psalm 73 thematically matches the conflict and resolution observed in Psalm 119 ל-כ strophe-couplet. Psalm 90 and following matches well with the growing confidence and eternal perspective that the fourth progressive division of Psalm 119 communicates.

Final Thoughts for Introduction

Three additional appendixes and a master Scripture index are provided for the student to make use of during this study.

Appendix C is a thorough (but not exhaustive) Hebrew lexicon for the psalm. Some 617 different Hebrew words appear in Psalm 119. Pastor Bob removed a number of the more ordinary pronouns, particles and prepositions but left the bulk of the word list in place.

Appendix D is the same lexicon indexed for the English terms that appear in the NASB Bible text. Again, common pronouns, particles and prepositions are not included. Also, some related phrases are combined on particular lines but the overall reference should be easy to navigate.

Appendix E is an indexing of cross references. The New American Standard Bible indicates 29 places in Psalm 119 where a New Testament cross reference is applicable. These have been collected and summarized in this appendix.

An index of Scripture references is at the back, containing all the references cited in the strophe notes.


Epilogue

This series began on June 3rd, 2007 and is coming to a conclusion on December 30th after 29 lessons. This study has demonstrated many wonderful truths and perhaps one in particular over and above all the rest.

The Word of God is devotional.

We study it, exegete it, systematically classify it and everything else. We need to do that, and we’re not going to stop doing that, but at the end of the isagogical, categorical and exegetical academic exercise must come a devotional exercise. We must exhale what we’ve inhaled. We exhale through the personal application of doctrinal principles in our daily walk. We also exhale through a devotional prayer life that intimately fellowships with God through the Word of God which He intimately reveals to us.

We don’t know who the Psalm 119 composer was. We do know that he didn’t have a New Testament or any mystery doctrine of the Church. Despite that disadvantage compared to us, the young man who wrote twenty-two alephbethical octads of poetry had a tremendous advantage compared to us. Knowledge puffs up, but love edifies. The psalmist loved Yahweh and he loved Torah.

May the brethren of Austin Bible Church combine the intellectual with the devotional and develop a prayerful love affair with the Lord in exactly this way.

Appendix A: Eight Words for the Word of God


Appendix A Eight Words for the Word of God repeatedly used in Psalm 119

[ב 21/22 strophes, 1st line x4, 8th line x2; not found in] towrah #8451 25x תורה |1| .Ps 119:1 …blameless, Who walk in the law of the Lord א . Ps 119:18 …that I may behold Wonderful things from Your law ג . Ps 119:29 …way from me, And graciously grant me Your law ד … Ps 119:34 …me understanding, that I may observe Your law And keep it with all my ה .Ps 119:44 So I will keep Your law continually, Forever and ever ו

Ps 119:51 …I do not turn aside from Your law . Ps 119:53 …because of the wicked, Who forsake Your law . ז

Ps 119:55 …name in the night, And keep Your law . . Ps 119:61 …me, But I have not forgotten Your law ח

Ps 119:70 …with fat, But I delight in Your law . ט

Ps 119:72 The law of Your mouth is better to me … .Ps 119:77 …to me that I may live, For Your law is my delight י . Ps 119:85 …who are not in accord with Your law כ… Ps 119:92 If Your law had not been my delight, Then ל … Ps 119:97 …O how I love Your law ! It is my meditation all the מ . Ps 119:109 …hand, Yet I do not forget Your law נ . Ps 119:113 …are double-minded, But I love Your law ס . Ps 119:126 …to act, For they have broken Your law ע . Ps 119:136 …water, Because they do not keep Your law פ .Ps 119:142 …righteousness is an everlasting righteousness, And Your law is truth צ . Ps 119:150 …wickedness draw near; They are far from Your law ק . Ps 119:153 …me, For I do not forget Your law ר

Ps 119:163 …and despise falsehood, But I love Your law . ש

Ps 119:165 Those who love Your law have great peace, And … .Ps 119:174 …long for Your salvation, O Lord, And Your law is my delight ת



[ת ט ז 19/22 strophes, 1st line x1, 8th line x5; not found in] eduwth #5715 23x‘ עדות & edah #5713‘ עדה |2| … Ps 119:2 …How blessed are those who observe His testimonies , Who seek Him with all א .Ps 119:14 …have rejoiced in the way of Your testimonies , As much as in all riches ב

Ps 119:22 …contempt from me, For I observe Your testimonies . ג

Ps 119:24 Your testimonies also are my delight; They are … … Ps 119:31 I cling to Your testimonies ; O Lord, do not put me to ד .Ps 119:36 Incline my heart to Your testimonies And not to dishonest gain ה … Ps 119:46 I will also speak of Your testimonies before kings And shall not be ו . Ps 119:59 …my ways And turned my feet to Your testimonies ח . Ps 119:79 …turn to me, Even those who know Your testimonies י .Ps 119:88 …Your lovingkindness, So that I may keep the testimony of Your mouth כ . Ps 119:95 …to destroy me; I shall diligently consider Your testimonies ל .Ps 119:99 …more insight than all my teachers, For Your testimonies are my meditation מ … Ps 119:111 I have inherited Your testimonies forever, For they are the joy נ . Ps 119:119 …like dross; Therefore I love Your testimonies ס . Ps 119:125 …give me understanding, That I may know Your testimonies ע … Ps 119:129 Your testimonies are wonderful; Therefore my soul פ

Ps 119:138 You have commanded Your testimonies in righteousness And exceeding faithfulness. צ

Ps 119:144 Your testimonies are righteous forever; Give me understanding …Ps 119:146 …save me And I shall keep Your testimonies .

קPs 119:152 …Of old I have known from Your testimonies That You have founded them forever. …

. Ps 119:157 …I do not turn aside from Your testimonies רPs 119:167 My soul keeps Your testimonies , And I love them exceedingly.

שPs 119:168 …I keep Your precepts and Your testimonies , For all my ways are before …



[ק ס ג 19/22 strophes, 1st line x0, 8th line x5; not found in] piqquwdiym #6490 21x פקודים |3| .Ps 119:4 You have ordained Your precepts , That we should keep them diligently א .Ps 119:15 I will meditate on Your precepts And regard Your ways ב … Ps 119:27 …Make me understand the way of Your precepts , So I will meditate on Your ד .Ps 119:40 Behold, I long for Your precepts ; Revive me through Your righteousness ה . Ps 119:45 …at liberty, For I seek Your precepts ו . Ps 119:56 …become mine, That I observe Your precepts ז . Ps 119:63 …fear You, And of those who keep Your precepts ח . Ps 119:69 …all my heart I will observe Your precepts ט . Ps 119:78 …lie; But I shall meditate on Your precepts י . Ps 119:87 …for me, I did not forsake Your precepts כ

Ps 119:93 I will never forget Your precepts , For by them You have … ל

Ps 119:94 …save me; For I have sought Your precepts . Ps 119:100 …the aged, Because I have observed Your precepts .

מPs 119:104 From Your precepts I get understanding; Therefore I …

. Ps 119:110 …I have not gone astray from Your precepts נ… Ps 119:128 …Therefore I esteem right all Your precepts concerning everything, I hate every false ע . Ps 119:134 …oppression of man, That I may keep Your precepts פ . Ps 119:141 …despised, Yet I do not forget Your precepts צPs 119:159 Consider how I love Your ר precepts ; Revive me, O Lord, according to … … Ps 119:168 I keep Your precepts and Your testimonies, For all my ש . Ps 119:173 …help me, For I have chosen Your precepts ת



[ש צ מ ל 18/22 strophes, 1st line x2, 8th line x5; not found in] choq #2706 21x חק |4|Ps 119:5 …ways may be established To keep Your statutes ! א Ps 119:8 I shall keep Your statutes ; Do not forsake me utterly!

. Ps 119:12 …are You, O Lord; Teach me Your statutes ב . Ps 119:23 …against me, Your servant meditates on Your statutes ג . Ps 119:26 …You have answered me; Teach me Your statutes ד … Ps 119:33 …Teach me, O Lord, the way of Your statutes , And I shall observe it to the ה . Ps 119:48 …love; And I will meditate on Your statutes ו … Ps 119:54 Your statutes are my songs In the house of ז . Ps 119:64 …Your lovingkindness, O Lord; Teach me Your statutes ח

Ps 119:68 …and do good; Teach me Your statutes . ט

Ps 119:71 …I was afflicted, That I may learn Your statutes . … Ps 119:80 …my heart be blameless in Your statutes , So that I will not be י . Ps 119:83 …the smoke, I do not forget Your statutes כ .Ps 119:112 …have inclined my heart to perform Your statutes Forever, even to the end נ

Ps 119:117 …That I may have regard for Your statutes continually. ס

Ps 119:118 …rejected all those who wander from Your statutes , For their deceitfulness is useless. . Ps 119:124 …to Your lovingkindness And teach me Your statutes ע . Ps 119:135 …upon Your servant, And teach me Your statutes פ . Ps 119:145 …me, O Lord! I will observe Your statutes ק . Ps 119:155 …wicked, For they do not seek Your statutes ר . Ps 119:171 …utter praise, For You teach me Your statutes ת



[ר נ ז 19/22 strophes, 1st line x1, 8th line x4; not found in] mitsvah #4687 22x מצוה |5| . Ps 119:6 …ashamed When I look upon all Your commandments א . Ps 119:10 …Do not let me wander from Your commandments ב

Ps 119:19 …stranger in the earth; Do not hide Your commandments from me. ג

Ps 119:21 …the cursed, Who wander from Your commandments . … .Ps 119:32 …I shall run the way of Your commandments , For You will enlarge my heart ד .Ps 119:35 …me walk in the path of Your commandments , For I delight in it ה

Ps 119:47 …I shall delight in Your commandments , Which I love. ו

Ps 119:48 …I shall lift up my hands to Your commandments , Which I love; And I will … . Ps 119:60 …hastened and did not delay To keep Your commandments ח . Ps 119:66 …discernment and knowledge, For I believe in Your commandments ט . Ps 119:73 …Give me understanding, that I may learn Your commandments י … Ps 119:86 All Your commandments are faithful; They have persecuted כ .Ps 119:96 …seen a limit to all perfection; Your commandment is exceedingly broad ל… Ps 119:98 Your commandments make me wiser than my enemies, For מ .Ps 119:115 …me, evildoers, That I may observe the commandments of my God ס .Ps 119:127 Therefore I love Your commandments Above gold, yes, above fine gold ע . Ps 119:131 …panted, For I longed for Your commandments פ .Ps 119:143 …anguish have come upon me, Yet Your commandments are my delight צ .Ps 119:151 …are near, O Lord, And all Your commandments are truth ק . Ps 119:166 …for Your salvation, O Lord, And do Your commandments ש

Ps 119:172 …of Your word, For all Your commandments are righteousness. ת

Ps 119:176 …servant, For I do not forget Your commandments .



[ט 21/22 strophes, 1st line x2, 8th line x2; not found in] mishpat #4941 23x משפט |6| . Ps 119:7 …uprightness of heart, When I learn Your righteous judgments א .Ps 119:13 …I have told of All the ordinances of Your mouth ב .Ps 119:20 …is crushed with longing After Your ordinances at all times ג .Ps 119:30 …the faithful way; I have placed Your ordinances before me ד .Ps 119:39 …away my reproach which I dread, For Your ordinances are good ה . Ps 119:43 …mouth, For I wait for Your ordinances ו … Ps 119:52 I have remembered Your ordinances from of old, O Lord, And ז . Ps 119:62 …thanks to You Because of Your righteous ordinances ח … Ps 119:75 I know, O Lord, that Your judgments are righteous, And that in י ?Ps 119:84 …of Your servant? When will You execute judgment on those who persecute me כ .Ps 119:91 …They stand this day according to Your ordinances , For all things are Your servants ל .Ps 119:102 …I have not turned aside from Your ordinances , For You Yourself have taught me מ

Ps 119:106 …confirm it, That I will keep Your righteous ordinances . נ

Ps 119:108 …mouth, O Lord, And teach me Your ordinances . . Ps 119:120 …You, And I am afraid of Your judgments ס… Ps 119:121 I have done justice and righteousness; Do not leave me to ע .Ps 119:132 …me and be gracious to me, After Your manner with those who love Your name פ . Ps 119:137 …are You, O Lord, And upright are Your judgments צ . Ps 119:149 …Revive me, O Lord, according to Your ordinances ק

Ps 119:156 …mercies, O Lord; Revive me according to Your ordinances . ר

Ps 119:160 …truth, And every one of Your righteous ordinances is everlasting. . Ps 119:164 …I praise You, Because of Your righteous ordinances ש .Ps 119:175 …that it may praise You, And let Your ordinances help me ת



בר |7| [ע ה א 19/22 strophes, 1st line x11, 8th line x2; not found in] dabar #1697 24x דPs 119:9 …pure? By keeping it according to Your word . ב Ps 119:16 …Your statutes; I shall not forget Your word .

. Ps 119:17 …servant, That I may live and keep Your word גPs 119:25 …dust; Revive me according to Your word .

דPs 119:28 …of grief; Strengthen me according to Your word . Ps 119:42 So I will have an answer for him who reproaches me, For … …reproaches me, For I trust in Your word . ו

Ps 119:43 And do not take the word of truth utterly out of my mouth, … … Ps 119:49 Remember the word to Your servant, In which You ז . Ps 119:57 …I have promised to keep Your words ח . Ps 119:65 …with Your servant, O Lord, according to Your word ט . Ps 119:74 …glad, Because I wait for Your word י . Ps 119:81 …Your salvation; I wait for Your word כ .Ps 119:89 …Forever, O Lord, Your word is settled in heaven ל . Ps 119:101 …every evil way, That I may keep Your word מ

Ps 119:105 Your word is a lamp to my feet … נ

Ps 119:107 …Revive me, O Lord, according to Your word . . Ps 119:114 …shield; I wait for Your word ס… Ps 119:130 The unfolding of Your words gives light; It gives understanding to פ . Ps 119:139 …consumed me, Because my adversaries have forgotten Your words צ . Ps 119:147 …cry for help; I wait for Your words ק … Ps 119:160 The sum of Your word is truth, And every one of ר . Ps 119:161 …my heart stands in awe of Your words ש . Ps 119:169 …Give me understanding according to Your word ת



[נ ל ד ג א 17/22 strophes, 1st line x1, 8th line x0; not found in] imrah #565 19x’ אמרה |8| … ,Ps 119:11 Your word I have treasured in my heart ב … Ps 119:38 Establish Your word to Your servant, As that which ה ; Ps 119:41 …Lord, Your salvation according to Your word ו .Ps 119:50 …my comfort in my affliction, That Your word has revived me ז . Ps 119:58 …gracious to me according to Your word ח . Ps 119:67 …I went astray, But now I keep Your word ט .Ps 119:76 …lovingkindness comfort me, According to Your word to Your servant י … Ps 119:82 …eyes fail with longing for Your word , While I say, “When will You כ … Ps 119:103 How sweet are Your words to my taste! Yes, sweeter than מ … Ps 119:116 …Sustain me according to Your word , that I may live; And do ס . Ps 119:123 …for Your salvation And for Your righteous word ע … Ps 119:133 …Establish my footsteps in Your word , And do not let any iniquity פ … Ps 119:140 Your word is very pure, Therefore Your servant צ . Ps 119:148 …That I may meditate on Your word ק

Ps 119:154 …redeem me; Revive me according to Your word . ר

Ps 119:158 …them, Because they do not keep Your word . .Ps 119:162 I rejoice at Your word , As one who finds great spoil ש

Ps 119:170 …You; Deliver me according to Your word . ת

Ps 119:172 …Let my tongue sing of Your word , For all Your commandments are righteousness.



Two words for “way” are sometimes placed together with the terms for teaching, but these terms are applications of God’s law, precepts, ordinances, etc. and not synonymns. רך ד derek #1870 & ארח ’orach #734 18x [8/22 strophes, 1st line x3, 8th line x4; not found in ת ר ק צ פ ס נ ל כ י ז ו ג]

Ps 119:1 …How blessed are those whose way is blameless, Who walk … Ps 119:3 …do no unrighteousness; They walk in His ways . א

Ps 119:5 Oh that my ways may be established To keep Your … Ps 119:9 …How can a young man keep his way pure? By keeping it according to … Ps 119:14 I have rejoiced in the way of Your testimonies, As much as … ב

Ps 119:15 …on Your precepts And regard Your ways . Ps 119:26 I have told of my ways , and You have answered me; Teach … Ps 119:27 Make me understand the way of Your precepts, So I will … Ps 119:29 Remove the false way from me, And graciously grant me Your …Ps 119:30 I have chosen the faithful way ; I have placed Your ordinances before …

ד

Ps 119:32 I shall run the way of Your commandments, For You will … Ps 119:33 …Teach me, O Lord, the way of Your statutes, And I shall observe …

הPs 119:37 …at vanity, And revive me in Your ways .

.Ps 119:59 I considered my ways And turned my feet to Your testimonies חPs 119:101 …have restrained my feet from every evil way , That I may keep Your word.

מPs 119:104 …get understanding; Therefore I hate every false way .

. Ps 119:128 …precepts concerning everything, I hate every false way ע .Ps 119:168 …precepts and Your testimonies, For all my ways are before You ש

Appendix B: Prayer Imperatives in Psalm 119


Appendix B

Prayer Imperatives in Psalm 119 The 2nd person masculine singular pronominal suffix appears some 216 times! The imperatives and jussive imperfects are likewise overwhelming. The psalmist utters 83 commands with 25 of them being teach me, revive me, and make me understand. 55 commands are found in 7 strophes: (ת has 10; ה has 9; ר & י have 8; פ & ד have 7; ע has 6). ש & מ have no commands. The remaining 28 commands are spread among the remaining 13 strophes. azab #5800 1‘ עזב .Do not forsake me utterly 8 א

10 Do not let me wander from your commandments. שגה shagah #7686 2 12 ב Teach me your statutes. למד lamad #3925 (v.12,26,64,66,68,108,124,135) 3 17 Deal bountifully with your servant. גמל gamal #1580 4 18 Open my eyes. גלה galah #1540 5 19 Do not hide your commandments from me. סתר cathar #5641 6 ג

22 Take away reproach and contempt from me. גלל galal #1556 7 25 Revive me according to your word. חיה chayah #2421 (v.25,37,40,88,107,149,154,156,159 +175) 8 26 Teach me your statutes. למד lamad #3925 (v.12,26,64,66,68,108,124,135) 9 27 Make me understand the way of your precepts. בין biyn #995 (v.27,34,73,125,144,169) 1028 Strengthen me according to your word. קום quwm #6965 (v.28,38) 1129 Remove the false way from me. סור cuwr #5493 1229 Graciously grant me your law. חנן chanan #2603 (v.29,58,132) 13

ד

31 Do not put me to shame. בוש bowsh #954 (v.31,78,116) 1433 Teach me the way of your statutes. ירה yarah #3384 1534 Give me understanding. בין biyn #995 (v.27,34,73,125,144,169) 1635 Make me walk. רך ד darak #1869 1736 Incline my heart to your testimonies. נטה natah #5186 1837 Turn away my eyes. עבר ‘abar #5674 (v.37,39) 1937 Revive me in your ways. חיה chayah #2421 (v.25,37,40,88,107,149,154,156,159 +175) 2038 Establish your word. קום quwm #6965 (v.28,38) 2139 Turn away my reproach. עבר ‘abar #5674 (v.37,39) 22

ה

40 Revive me through your righteousness. חיה chayah #2421 (v.25,37,40,88,107,149,154,156,159 +175) 2341 May your lovingkindness come to me. בוא bow’ #935 (v.41,77,170) 2443 ו Do not take the word. נצל natsal #5337 (v.43,170) 25

zakar #2142 26 זכר .Remember the word to your servant 49 ז58 Be gracious to me. חנן chanan #2603 (v.29,58,132) 2764 ח Teach me your statutes. למד lamad #3925 (v.12,26,64,66,68,108,124,135) 2866 Teach me good discernment. למד lamad #3925 (v.12,26,64,66,68,108,124,135) 2968 ט Teach me your statutes. למד lamad #3925 (v.12,26,64,66,68,108,124,135) 30



73 Give me understanding. בין biyn #995 (v.27,34,73,125,144,169) 3174 May they see me. ראה ra’ah #7200 (v.74,153,159) 3274 May they be glad. שמח samach #8055 3376 May your lovingkindness comfort me (be to me). היה hayah #1961 (76,80,173,175) 3477 May your compassion come to me. בוא bow’ #935 (v.41,77,170). 3578 May they be ashamed. בוש bowsh #954 (v.31,78,116) 3679 May they turn to me. שוב shuwb #7725 37

י

80 May my heart be blameless היה hayah #1961 (76,80,173,175) 3886 Help me! עזר ‘azar #5826 (cf. היה hayah #1961 (173,175)) 39

chayah #2421 (v.25,37,40,88,107,149,154,156,159 חיה .Revive me according to your lovingkindness 88 כ+175)

40

yasha‘ #3467 (94,146) 41 ישע .Save me 94 ל107 Revive me according to your word. חיה chayah #2421 (v.25,37,40,88,107,149,154,156,159 +175) 42108 Accept the freewill offerings of my mouth. רצה ratsah #7521 43נ 108 Teach me your ordinances. למד lamad #3925 (v.12,26,64,66,68,108,124,135) 44116 Sustain me according to your word. סמך camak #5564 45116 Do not let me be ashamed. בוש bowsh #954 (v.31,78,116) 46ס 117 Uphold me. סעד ca‘ad #5582 47121 Do not leave me. נוח nuach #5117 48122 Be surety for your servant. ערב ‘arab #6148 49122 Do not let them oppress me. עשק ‘ashaq #6231 50124 Deal with me. עשה ‘asah #6213 51124 Teach me your statutes. למד lamad #3925 (v.12,26,64,66,68,108,124,135) 52

ע

125 Give me understanding. בין biyn #995 (v.27,34,73,125,144,169) 53132 Turn to me. פנה panah #6437 54132 Be gracious to me. חנן chanan #2603 (v.29,58,132) 55133 Establish my footsteps in your word. כון kuwn #3559 56133 Do not let have dominion. שלט shalat #7980 57134 Redeem me. פדה padah #6299 58135 Make your face shine upon. אור ’owr #215 59

פ

135 Teach me your statutes. למד lamad #3925 (v.12,26,64,66,68,108,124,135) 60biyn #995 (v.27,34,73,125,144,169) 61 בין .Give me understanding 144 צ

145 Answer me. ענה ‘anah #6030 62146 Save me. ישע yasha‘ #3467 (94,146) 63149 Hear my voice. שמע shama‘ #8085 64ק

149 Revive me according to your ordinances. חיה chayah #2421 (v.25,37,40,88,107,149,154,156,159 +175) 65



153 Look upon. ראה ra’ah #7200 (v.74,153,159) 66153 Rescue me. חלץ chalats #2502 67154 Plead my cause. ריב riyb #7378 68154 Redeem me. גאל ga’al #1350 69154 Revive me according to your word. חיה chayah #2421 (v.25,37,40,88,107,149,154,156,159 +175) 70156 Revive me according to your ordinances. חיה chayah #2421 (v.25,37,40,88,107,149,154,156,159 +175) 71159 Consider. ראה ra’ah #7200 (v.74,153,159) 72

ר

159 Revive me according to your lovingkindness. חיה chayah #2421 (v.25,37,40,88,107,149,154,156,159 +175)

73

169 Let my cry come near before you. קרב qarab #7126 74169 Give me understanding. בין biyn #995 (v.27,34,73,125,144,169) 75170 Let my supplication come before You. בוא bow’ #935 (v.41,77,170). 76170 Deliver me. נצל natsal #5337 (v.43,170) 77171 Let my lips utter praise. נבע naba‘ #5042 78172 Let my tongue sing. ענה ‘anah #6031 79173 Let your hand be a help to me. היה hayah #1961 (76,80,173,175) 80175 Let my soul live (revive my soul). חיה chayah #2421 (v.25,37,40,88,107,149,154,156,159 +175) 81175 Let your ordinances be a help to me. היה hayah #1961 (76,80,173,175) 82

ת

176 Seek me. בקש baqash #1245 83

Teach Me 8x למד lamad #3925 (v.12, 26, 64, 66, 68, 108, 124, 135) +1x ירה yarah #3384 (v.33) . . . your (חק) statutes (v.12, 26, 64, 68, 124, 135), the way of your statutes (v.33); . . . good discernment and knowledge (v.66); . . . your (משפט) ordinances (108).

Revive Me 10x חיה chayah #2421 (v.25, 37, 40, 88, 107, 149, 154, 156, 159 +175)

+ 4 other imperatives with חיה for their purpose. Deal bountifully v.17 גמל gamal #1580; Let your compassion come to me v.77 בוא bow’ #935; Sustain me v.116 סמך camak #5564; Give me understanding v.144 יןב biyn #995.

. . . according to your (בר ,ordinances (v.149 (משפט) word (v.25, 107), your lovingkindness (v.88, 159), your (ד156), your (אמרה) word (v.154); . . . in your ways (v.37); . . . through your righteousness (v.40)

Make Me Understand (Give Me Understanding) 6x בין biyn #995 (v.27, 34, 73*, 125, 144**, 169) * that I might learn, ** that I might live. . . . the way of your (פקודים) precepts (v.27); that I may observe your (תורה) law (v.34); that I may learn your . . . ;testimonies (v.125); that I may live (v.144) (עדה) commandments (v.73); that I may know your (מצוה)according to your (בר .word (v.169) (ד

Appendix C: Hebrew Concordance for Psalm 119


Appendix C Pastor Bob’s Hebrew Concordance for Psalm 119

Word Transliteration Strongs # NASB Translations in Psalm 119 (verses) abad 6 perished (92), to destroy (95), lost (176)’ אבד adam 120 man (134)’ אדם aheb 157 love (47, 48, 97, 113, 119, 127, 132, 159, 163, 165, 167), loves (140)’ אהב aven 205 iniquity (133)’ און owr 215 gives light (130), shine (135)’ אור owr 216 light (105)’ אור az 227 then (6, 92)’ אז achaz 270 seized (53)’ אחז achalay 305 Oh (5)’ אחלי ayab 340 enemies (98)’ איב ayin 369 no (165)’ אין iysh 376 men (24)’ איש al 408 do not (8, 10, 19, 31, 36, 43, 116, 122, 133)’ אל el 413 to (6, 36x2, 48, 59, 132), after (20)’ אל elohiym 430 God (115)’ אלהים eleph 505 thousands’ אלף emuwnah 530 faithful (30, 86), faithfulness (75, 90, 138)’ אמונה aman 539 believe (66)’ אמן amar 559 promised (57), say (82)’ אמר

מרהא ’imrah 565 word (11, 38, 41, 50, 58, 67, 76, 82, 116, 123, 133, 140, 148, 154, 158, 162, 170, 172), words (103)

emeth 571 truth (43, 142, 151, 160)’ אמת aniy 589 I (63, 67, 69, 70, 78, 87, 94, 125)’ אני anokiy 595 I (19, 141, 162)’ אנכיףא ’aph 637 also (3)

orach 734 way (9, 101, 104, 128), ways (15)’ ארח erets 776 earth (19, 64, 87, 90, 119)’ ארץ arar 779 cursed (21)’ ארר ashmuwrah 821 night watches (148)’ אשמורה asher 834 which (38, 39, 47, 48, 49), who (63, 85), because (158)’ אשר asherey 835 blessed (1, 2)’ אשרי eth 853 {not translated} (8, 9, 135)’ את attah 859 you (4, 12, 68, 114, 137, 151), you yourself (102)’ אתה bagad 898 treacherous (158) בגד bow’ 935 come (41, 77, 170) בוא buwz 937 contempt (22) בוז bowsh 954 be ashamed (6, 46, 78, 80, 116), put to shame (31) בוש bazah 959 despised (141) בזה bachar 977 chosen (30, 173) בחר batach 982 trust (42) בטח



Word Transliteration Strongs # NASB Translations in Psalm 119 (verses) ,biyn 995 understand (27, 100), give(s) understanding (34, 73, 125, 130, 144 בין

169), diligently consider (95), get understanding (104) bayith 1004 house (54) בית bal 1077 do not (121) בל betsa‘ 1215 dishonest gain (36) בצע baqash 1245 seek (176) בקשברך barak 1288 blessed (12) basar 1320 flesh (120) בשר ga’al 1350 redeem (154) גאל galah 1540 open (18) גלה galal 1556 take away (22) גלל gam 1571 even though (23), also (24) גם gamal 1580 deal bountifully (17) גמל ga‘ar 1605 rebuke (21) גער ger 1616 stranger (19) גר garac 1638 is crushed (20) גרסבק dabaq 1692 cleaves (25), cling (31) דבר dabar 1696 talk (23), speak (46) דבר ,dabar 1697 word (9, 16, 17, 25, 28, 42, 43, 49, 65, 74, 81, 89, 101, 105, 107, 114 ד

160, 169), answer (42), words (57, 130, 139, 147, 161) בשד dabash 1706 honey (103)

dowr 1755 all generations (90x2) דורלף dalaph 1811 weeps (drops) (28) דעת da‘ath 1847 knowledge (66) דרך ד darak 1869 make me walk (35) רך ד derek 1870 way (1, 14, 27, 29, 30, 32, 33), ways (3, 5, 26, 37, 59, 168) רש darash 1875 seek (2, 45, 155), sought (10, 94) ד hown 1952 riches (14) הוןהלך halak 1980 walk (1, 3, 45) halal 1984 praise (164, 175) הלל hinneh 2009 behold (40) הנה zed 2086 arrogant (21, 51, 69, 78, 85, 122) זד zo’th 2088 this (50, 56) זאת zahab 2091 gold (72, 127) זהב zakah 2135 keep pure (9) זכה zakar 2142 remember (49, 55), remembered (52) זכר zal‘aphah 2152 burning indignation (53) זלעפה zimmah 2154 wickedness (150) זמה zamiyr 2158 songs (54) זמיר zaqen 2205 aged (100) זקן chebel 2256 cords (61) חבל chuwsh 2263 hastened (60) חוש chaber 2270 companion (63) חבר



Word Transliteration Strongs # NASB Translations in Psalm 119 (verses) chata’ 2398 sin (11) חטא ,chayah 2421 live (17, 77, 116, 144, 175), revive (25, 37, 40, 88, 107, 149, 154, 156 חיה

159), revived (50, 93) חך chek 2441 taste (palate) (103) chakam 2449 make wiser (98) חכם cheleb 2459 fat (70) חלב chalah 2470 sought (58) חלה chalats 2502 rescue (153) חלץ cheleq 2506 portion חלק chinnam 2600 without cause (161) חנם chanan 2603 graciously grant (29), be gracious (58, 132) חנן checed 2617 lovingkindness (41, 64, 76, 88, 124, 149, 159) חסד chaphats 2654 delight (35) חפץ chatsowth 2676 mid- (midnight) (62) חצות ,choq 2706 statutes (5, 8, 12, 23, 26, 33, 48, 54, 64, 68, 71, 80, 83, 112, 117, 118 חק

124, 135, 145, 155, 171) chuqqah 2708 statutes (16) חקה charaph 2778 reproach (42) חרף cherpah 2781 reproach (22, 39) חרפה chashab 2803 considered (59) חשב towb 2896 good (39, 68, 122), well (65), better (72) טוב tuwb 2898 good (66) טוב ta‘am 2940 discernment (judgment) (66) טעם taphal 2950 have forged (besmear) (69) טפל taphash 2954 covered (gross) (70) טפש terem 2962 before (67) טרם ya’ab 2968 longed for (131) יאב yagor 3025 dread (39) יגר yad 3027 hands (73), hand (173) יד yadah 3034 give thanks (7, 62) ידה yada‘ 3045 know (75, 79, 125), have known (152) ידע ,YHWH 3068 Lord (1, 12, 31, 33, 41, 52, 55, 57, 64, 65, 75, 89, 107, 108, 126, 137 יהוה

145, 149, 151, 156, 159, 166, 169, 174) yowm 3117 days (84), day (91, 97, 164) יום yachal 3176 wait (43, 74, 81, 114, 147), hope (49) יחל yatab 3190 do good (68) יטב yacad 3245 founded (152) יסד yare’ 3372 fear (63), am afraid (120) ירא yare’ 3373 fear (74, 79) יראהירא yir’ah 3374 reverence

yarad 3381 shed (run down) (136) ירד yarah 3384 teach (33), have taught (102) ירה yashab 3427 sit (23) ישב



Word Transliteration Strongs # NASB Translations in Psalm 119 (verses) yeshuw‘ah 3444 salvation (123, 155, 166, 174) ישועה yasha‘ 3467 save (94, 146), be safe (117) ישע yashar 3474 esteem right (128) ישר yosher 3476 uprightness (7) ישר yashar 3477 upright (137) ישר kuwn 3559 established (5, 90), fashioned (73), establish (133) כון kala’ 3607 restrained (101) כלא kalah 3615 languishes (81), fail (82, 123), destroyed (87) כלה keceph 3701 silver (72) כסף kaph 3709 hands (48), hand (109) כף karah 3738 dug (85) כרה leb 3820 heart (2, 10, 11, 32, 34, 36, 58, 69, 70, 80, 111, 112, 145, 161) לב lebab 3824 heart (7) לבב luwle’ 3884 if not (92) לולא liyts 3887 deride (51) ליץ laylah 3915 night (55) (mid)-night, (62) לילה ,lamad 3925 learn (7, 71, 73), teach (12, 26, 64, 66, 68, 108, 124, 135, 171) למד

teachers (99) lashown 3956 tongue (172) לשון magowr 4033 pilgrimage (54) מגור ןמג magen 4043 shield (114) mahah 4102 delay (60) מהה mayim 4325 water (136) מים mikshowl 4385 stumble (165) מכשול male’ 4390 is full (64) מלאמלך melek 4428 kings (46) malats 4452 sweet (103) מלץ me‘at 4592 almost (87) מעט matsa’ 4672 finds (162), come upon (found) (143) מצא ,mitsvah 4687 commandments (6, 10, 19, 21, 32, 35, 47, 48, 60, 66, 73, 86, 98, 115 מצוה

127, 131, 143, 151, 166, 172, 176), commandment (96) matsowq 4689 anguish (143) מצוק ,mishpat 4941 judgments (7, 75, 120, 137), ordinances (13, 20, 30, 39, 43, 52, 62 משפט

91, 102, 106, 108, 149, 156, 160, 164, 175), judgment (84), justice (121), manner (132)

no’d 4997 wineskin (83) נאד nabat 5027 look (6), regard (15), behold (18) נבט naba‘ 5042 utter (171) נבע neged 5048 before (46, 168) נגד nedabah 5071 freewill offerings (108) נדבה nuach 5117 leave (121) נוח nachal 5157 inherited (111) נחל nacham 5162 comfort (52, 76, 82) נחם



Word Transliteration Strongs # NASB Translations in Psalm 119 (verses) nechamah 5165 comfort (50) נחמה natah 5186 incline (36), turn aside (51, 157), inclined (112) נטה ner 5216 lamp (105) נר na‘ar 5288 young man (9) נער nephesh 5315 soul (20, 25, 28, 81, 129, 167, 175), life (109) נפש natsab 5324 is settled (stands firm) (89) נצב natsal 5337 take (43), deliver (170) נצל natsar 5341 observe (2, 22, 33, 34, 56, 69, 115, 145), observed (100), observes נצר

(129) nasa’ 5375 lift up (48) נשא nesheph 5399 dawn (147) נשף nathiyb 5410 path (35) נתיב nethiybah 5410 path (105) נתיבה nathan 5414 laid (110) נתן cuwr 5493 remove (29), turned aside (102), depart (115) סור ciyg 5509 dross (119) סיג calah 5541 rejected (made light of) (118) סלהסמך camak 5564 sustain (116) camar 5568 trembles (bristles up from) (120) סמר ca‘ad 5582 uphold (117) סעד ce‘eph 5588 double-minded (113) סעף caphar 5608 told (13, 26) ספר cathar 5641 hide (19) סתר cether 5643 hiding place (114) סתר ,ebed 5650 servant (17, 23, 38, 49, 65, 76, 84, 122, 124, 125, 135, 140, 176)‘ עבד

servants (91) abar 5674 turn away (37, 39)‘ עבר ,edah 5713 testimonies (2, 22, 24, 46, 59, 79, 95, 119, 125, 138, 146, 152, 167‘ עדה

168). eduwth 5715 testimonies (14, 31, 36, 99, 111, 129, 144, 157), testimony (88)‘ עדות uwd 5749 have encircled (61)‘ עוד avlah 5766 unrighteousness (3)‘ עולה owlam 5769 forever (44, 89, 111, 112, 144, 152), from of old (52), never (93), ever‘ עולם

(98), everlasting (142, 160) avath 5791 subvert (78)‘ עות azab 5800 forsake (8, 53, 87)‘ עזב azar 5826 help (86, 173, 175)‘ עזר ayin 5869 eyes (18, 37, 82, 123, 136, 148)‘ עין amad 5975 stands (90), stand (91)‘ עמד anah 6030 answered (26), have an answer (42), answer (145)‘ ענה anah 6031 afflicted (67, 71, 75, 107), sing (172)‘ ענה oniy 6040 affliction (50, 92, 153)‘ עני aphar 6083 dust (25)‘ עפר



Word Transliteration Strongs # NASB Translations in Psalm 119 (verses) etsah 6098 counselors (men of my counsel) (24)‘ עצה eqeb 6118 end (33, 112)‘ עקב arab 6148 surety (122)‘ ערב ,asah 6213 have dealt (65), made (73), execute (84), perform (112), done (121)‘ עשה

deal (124), act (126), do (166) ashaq 6231 oppressors (121), oppress (122)‘ עשק osheq 6233 oppression (134)‘ עשק eth 6256 times (20), time (126)‘ עת attah 6258 now (67)‘ עתה padah 6299 redeem (134) פדה peh 6310 mouth (13, 43, 72, 88, 103, 108, 131) פה paz 6337 fine gold (127) פז pach 6341 snare (110) פח pachad 6342 stands in awe (161) פחד pachad 6343 fear (120) פחד pala’ 6381 wonderful things (18), wonders (27) פלא pele’ 6382 wonderful (129) פלא peleg 6388 streams (136) פלג panah 6437 turn (132) פנה paneh 6440 favor (58), face (135), before (169, 170) פנה pa‘al 6466 do (3) פעל pa‘am 6471 footsteps (133) פעם pa‘ar 6473 open wide (131) פער ,piqquwdiym 6490 precepts (4, 15, 27, 40, 45, 56, 63, 69, 78, 87, 93, 94, 100, 104, 110 פקודים

128, 134, 141, 159, 168, 173) parar 6565 have broken (126) פרר pethach 6608 unfolding (130) פתח pethiy 6612 simple (130) פתייק tsaddiyq 6662 righteous (137) צד ,tsedeq 6664 righteous (7, 62, 75, 106, 123, 144, 160, 164), righteousness (121 צדק

138, 142, 172) tsedaqah 6666 righteousness (40, 142) צדקה tsavah 6680 ordained (4), commanded (138) צוה tsamath 6789 consumed (put an end to) (139) צמת tsa‘iyr 6810 small (141) צעיר tsaphan 6845 have treasured (11) צפן tsar 6862 adversaries (139, 157), trouble (143) צר tsaraph 6884 pure (refined) (140) צרף qadam 6923 rise (anticipate) (147), anticipate (148) קדם qedem 6924 of old (152) קדם qavah 6960 wait for (95) קוה quwt 6962 loathe (158) קוט qowl 6963 voice (149) קול



Word Transliteration Strongs # NASB Translations in Psalm 119 (verses) quwm 6965 strengthen (28), establish (38), rise (62), confirm (106) קום qiytowr 7008 smoke (83) קיטור qin’ah 7068 zeal (139) קנאה qets 7093 limit (end of) (96) קץ qara’ 7121 cried (145, 146) קרא qarab 7126 draw near (150), come (come near) (169) קרב qarowb 7138 near (151) קרוב ra’ah 7200 looking (37), see (74), seen (96), look (153), behold (158), consider ראה

(159) ro’sh 7218 sum (160) ראש rab 7227 great (157, 162, 165), many (157) רב regel 7272 feet (59, 101, 105) רגל radaph 7291 persecute (84, 161), persecuted (86), follow after (150), persecutors רדף

(157) ruwts 7323 run (32) רוץ rachab 7337 enlarge (32) רחב rachab 7342 at liberty (in a broad place) (45), broad (96) רחב rachowq 7350 far (155) רחוק rachamiym 7356 compassion (77), mercies (156) רחמים rachaq 7368 far (150) רחק riyb 7378 plead (154) ריב riyb 7379 cause (154) ריב rinnah 7440 cry (169) רנה ra‘ 7451 evil (101) רע ra‘a‘ 7489 evildoers (115) רעע

צהר ratsah 7521 accept (108) rasha‘ 7563 the wicked (53, 61, 95, 110, 119, 155) רשע sha’aph 7602 panted (131) שאף shaba‘ 7650 have sworn (106) שבע sheba‘ 7651 seven (164) שבע sabar 7663 hope (166) שבר seber 7664 hope (116) שבר

בתש shabath 7673 removed (caused to cease) (119) shagag 7683 went astray (67) שגג shagah 7686 wander (10, 21, 118) שגה she 7716 sheep (176) שה shav’ 7723 vanity (37) שוא shuwb 7725 turned (59), turn (79) שוב shavah 7737 placed (accounted worthy) (30) שוה shava‘ 7768 cry for help (147) שוע suws 7797 have rejoiced (14), rejoice (162) שוש siyach 7878 meditate (15, 27, 48, 78, 148), meditates (23) שיח siychah 7881 meditation (97, 99) שיחה



Word Transliteration Strongs # NASB Translations in Psalm 119 (verses) shiychah 7882 pits (85) שיחה

כחש shakach 7911 forget (16, 83, 93, 109, 141, 153, 176), forgotten (61, 139) sakal 7919 have insight (99) שכל shalowm 7965 peace (165) שלום shalat 7980 have dominion (133) שלט shalal 7998 spoil (162) שלל shem 8034 name (55, 132) שם

מחש samach 8055 be glad (74) shamayim 8064 heaven (89) שמים shama‘ 8085 hear (149) שמע ,shamar 8104 keep (4, 5, 8, 17, 34, 44, 55, 57, 60, 63, 67, 88, 101, 106, 134, 136 שמר

146, 158, 168), keeping (9), keeps (167) sane’ 8130 hate (104, 113, 128, 163) שנא sha‘ah 8159 have regard for (117) שעה sha‘a‘ 8173 delight (16, 47, 70) שעע sha‘ashu‘iym 8191 delight (24, 77, 92, 143, 174) שעשעים saphah 8193 lips (13, 171) שפה seqer 8267 false (29, 104, 128), lie (69, 78, 86), useless (118), falsehood (163) שקר sar 8269 princes (23, 161) שר sasown 8342 joy (111) ששון ta’ab 8373 long for (40, 174) תאב ta’abah 8375 longing (20) תאבה tehillah 8416 praise (171) תהלה tuwgah 8424 grief (28) תוגה ,towrah 8451 law (1, 18, 29, 34, 44, 51, 53, 55, 61, 70, 72, 77, 85, 92, 97, 109, 113 תורה

126, 136, 142, 150, 153, 163, 165, 174) techinnah 8467 supplication (170) תחנה tiklah 8502 perfection (96) תכלה tamiyd 8548 continually (44, 109, 117) תמיד

מיםת tamiym 8549 blameless (complete, or having integrity) (80) ta‘ab 8581 despise (163) תעב ta‘ah 8582 gone astray (110, 176) תעה tarmiyth 8649 deceitfulness (118) תרמית teshuw‘ah 8668 salvation (41) תשועה

Appendix D: English Concordance for Psalm 119


Appendix D Pastor Bob’s English Concordance for Psalm 119

Word Transliteration Strongs # NASB Translations in Psalm 119 (verses) ratsah 7521 accept (108) רצה asah 6213 act (126)‘ עשה tsar 6862 adversaries (139, 157) צר anah 6031 afflicted (67, 71, 75, 107), sing (172)‘ ענה oniy 6040 affliction (50, 92, 153)‘ עני el 413 after (20)’ אל zaqen 2205 aged (100) זקן me‘at 4592 almost (87) מעט gam 1571 also (24) גם aph 637 also (3)’ אף matsowq 4689 anguish (143) מצוק anah 6030 answer (145), answered (26), have an answer (42)‘ ענהבר dabar 1697 answer (42) ד qadam 6923 anticipate (148) קדם zed 2086 arrogant (21, 51, 69, 78, 85, 122) זד bowsh 954 ashamed (6, 46, 78, 80, 116) בוש ta‘ah 8582 astray (110, 176) תעה asher 834 because (158)’ אשר paneh 6440 before (169, 170) פנה neged 5048 before (46, 168) נגד terem 2962 before (67) טרם ra’ah 7200 behold (158) ראה nabat 5027 behold (18) נבט hinneh 2009 behold (40) הנה aman 539 believe (66)’ אמן towb 2896 better (72) טוב

מיםת tamiym 8549 blameless (complete, or having integrity) (80) asherey 835 blessed (1, 2)’ אשריברך barak 1288 blessed (12) rachab 7342 broad (96) רחב parar 6565 broken (126) פרר zal‘aphah 2152 burning indignation (53) זלעפה riyb 7379 cause (154) ריב bachar 977 chosen (30, 173) בחרבק dabaq 1692 cleaves (25), cling (31) ד bow’ 935 come (41, 77, 170) בוא qarab 7126 come (come near) (169) קרב matsa’ 4672 come upon (found) (143) מצא nechamah 5165 comfort (50) נחמה nacham 5162 comfort (52, 76, 82) נחם



Word Transliteration Strongs # NASB Translations in Psalm 119 (verses) tsavah 6680 commanded (138) צוה ,mitsvah 4687 commandment (96), commandments (6, 10, 19, 21, 32, 35, 47, 48 מצוה

60, 66, 73, 86, 98, 115, 127, 131, 143, 151, 166, 172, 176) chaber 2270 companion (63) חבר

חמיםר rachamiym 7356 compassion (77) quwm 6965 confirm (106) קום ra’ah 7200 consider (159) ראה chashab 2803 considered (59) חשב tsamath 6789 consumed (put an end to) (139) צמת buwz 937 contempt (22) בוז tamiyd 8548 continually (44, 109, 117) תמיד chebel 2256 cords (61) חבל etsah 6098 counselors (men of my counsel) (24)‘ עצה taphash 2954 covered (gross) (70) טפש qara’ 7121 cried (145, 146) קרא garac 1638 crushed (20) גרס rinnah 7440 cry (169) רנה shava‘ 7768 cry for help (147) שוע arar 779 cursed (21)’ ארר nesheph 5399 dawn (147) נשף yowm 3117 days (84), day (91, 97, 164) יום asah 6213 deal (124), have dealt (65), do (166), done (121)‘ עשה gamal 1580 deal bountifully (17) גמל tarmiyth 8649 deceitfulness (118) תרמית mahah 4102 delay (60) מהה sha‘a‘ 8173 delight (16, 47, 70) שעע sha‘ashu‘iym 8191 delight (24, 77, 92, 143, 174) שעשעים chaphats 2654 delight (35) חפץ natsal 5337 deliver (170) נצל cuwr 5493 depart (115) סור

יץל liyts 3887 deride (51) ta‘ab 8581 despise (163) תעב bazah 959 despised (141) בזה abad 6 destroy (95)’ אבד kalah 3615 destroyed (87) כלה biyn 995 diligently consider (95) בין ta‘am 2940 discernment (judgment) (66) טעם betsa‘ 1215 dishonest gain (36) בצע pa‘al 6466 do (3) פעל yatab 3190 do good (68) יטב bal 1077 do not (121) בל al 408 do not (8, 10, 19, 31, 36, 43, 116, 122, 133)’ אל shalat 7980 dominion (133) שלט



Word Transliteration Strongs # NASB Translations in Psalm 119 (verses) ce‘eph 5588 double-minded (113) סעף qarab 7126 draw near (150) קרב yagor 3025 dread (39) יגר ciyg 5509 dross (119) סיג karah 3738 dug (85) כרה aphar 6083 dust (25)‘ עפר erets 776 earth (19, 64, 87, 90, 119)’ ארץ uwd 5749 encircled (61)‘ עוד eqeb 6118 end (33, 112)‘ עקב ayab 340 enemies (98)’ איב rachab 7337 enlarge (32) רחב kuwn 3559 establish (133), established (5, 90) כון quwm 6965 establish (38) קום yashar 3474 esteem right (128) ישר gam 1571 even though (23) גם owlam 5769 ever (98), everlasting (142, 160)‘ עולם ra‘ 7451 evil (101) רע ra‘a‘ 7489 evildoers (115) רעע asah 6213 execute (84)‘ עשה ayin 5869 eyes (18, 37, 82, 123, 136, 148)‘ עין paneh 6440 face (135) פנה kalah 3615 fail (82, 123) כלה emuwnah 530 faithful (30, 86), faithfulness (75, 90, 138)’ אמונה sheqer 8267 false (29, 104, 128), falsehood (163) שקר rachaq 7368 far (150) רחק rachowq 7350 far (155) רחוק kuwn 3559 fashioned (73) כון cheleb 2459 fat (70) חלב paneh 6440 favor (58) פנה pachad 6343 fear (120) פחד yare’ 3372 fear (63), am afraid (120) ירא yare’ 3373 fear (74, 79) ירא regel 7272 feet (59, 101, 105) רגל matsa’ 4672 finds (162) מצא paz 6337 fine gold (127) פז basar 1320 flesh (120) בשר radaph 7291 follow after (150) רדף

עםפ pa‘am 6471 footsteps (133) owlam 5769 forever (44, 89, 111, 112, 144, 152)‘ עולם taphal 2950 forged (besmear) (69) טפל shakach 7911 forget (16, 83, 93, 109, 141, 153, 176), forgotten (61, 139) שכח azab 5800 forsake (8, 53, 87)‘ עזבדיס yacad 3245 founded (152)



Word Transliteration Strongs # NASB Translations in Psalm 119 (verses) nedabah 5071 freewill offerings (108) נדבה owlam 5769 from of old (52)‘ עולם male’ 4390 full (64) מלא dowr 1755 generations (90x2) דור yadah 3034 give thanks (7, 62) ידה biyn 995 give(s) understanding (34, 73, 125, 130, 144, 169), get understanding בין

(104) owr 215 gives light (130)’ אור samach 8055 glad (74) שמח elohiym 430 God (115)’ אלהים zahab 2091 gold (72, 127) זהב towb 2896 good (39, 68, 122) טוב tuwb 2898 good (66) טוב chanan 2603 graciously grant (29), be gracious (58, 132) חנן rab 7227 great (157, 162, 165) רב tuwgah 8424 grief (28) תוגה kaph 3709 hands (48), hand (109) כף yad 3027 hands (73), hand (173) יד chuwsh 2263 hastened (60) חוש sane’ 8130 hate (104, 113, 128, 163) שנא shama‘ 8085 hear (149) שמע leb 3820 heart (2, 10, 11, 32, 34, 36, 58, 69, 70, 80, 111, 112, 145, 161) לב lebab 3824 heart (7) לבב shamayim 8064 heaven (89) שמים azar 5826 help (86, 173, 175)‘ עזר cathar 5641 hide (19) סתר

תרס cether 5643 hiding place (114) בש dabash 1706 honey (103) ד seber 7664 hope (116) שבר sabar 7663 hope (166) שבר yachal 3176 hope (49) יחל bayith 1004 house (54) בית anokiy 595 I (19, 141, 162)’ אנכי aniy 589 I (63, 67, 69, 70, 78, 87, 94, 125)’ אני luwle’ 3884 if not (92) לולא natah 5186 incline (36), inclined (112) נטה nachal 5157 inherited (111) נחל aven 205 iniquity (133)’ און sakal 7919 insight (99) שכל sasown 8342 joy (111) ששון mishpat 4941 judgment (84), judgments (7, 75, 120, 137) משפט mishpat 4941 justice (121) משפט



Word Transliteration Strongs # NASB Translations in Psalm 119 (verses) ,shamar 8104 keep (4, 5, 8, 17, 34, 44, 55, 57, 60, 63, 67, 88, 101, 106, 134, 136 שמר

146, 158, 168), keeping (9), keeps (167) zakah 2135 keep pure (9) זכהמלך melek 4428 kings (46) yada‘ 3045 know (75, 79, 125), have known (152) ידעעת da‘ath 1847 knowledge (66) ד nathan 5414 laid (110) נתן ner 5216 lamp (105) נר kalah 3615 languishes (81) כלה ,towrah 8451 law (1, 18, 29, 34, 44, 51, 53, 55, 61, 70, 72, 77, 85, 92, 97, 109, 113 תורה

126, 136, 142, 150, 153, 163, 165, 174) lamad 3925 learn (7, 71, 73) למד nuach 5117 leave (121) נוח rachab 7342 liberty (in a broad place) (45) רחב sheqer 8267 lie (69, 78, 86) שקר nephesh 5315 life (109) נפש nasa’ 5375 lift up (48) נשא owr 216 light (105)’ אור qets 7093 limit (end of) (96) קץ saphah 8193 lips (13, 171) שפה chayah 2421 live (17, 77, 116, 144, 175) חיה quwt 6962 loathe (158) קוט ta’ab 8373 long for (40, 174) תאב

אבי ya’ab 2968 longed for (131) ta’abah 8375 longing (20) תאבה ra’ah 7200 look (153), looking (37) ראה nabat 5027 look (6) נבט ,YHWH 3068 Lord (1, 12, 31, 33, 41, 52, 55, 57, 64, 65, 75, 89, 107, 108, 126, 137 יהוה

145, 149, 151, 156, 159, 166, 169, 174) abad 6 lost (176)’ אבד aheb 157 love (47, 48, 97, 113, 119, 127, 132, 159, 163, 165, 167), loves (140)’ אהב checed 2617 lovingkindness (41, 64, 76, 88, 124, 149, 159) חסד asah 6213 made (73)‘ עשה chakam 2449 make wiser (98) חכם adam 120 man (134)’ אדם mishpat 4941 manner (132) משפט rab 7227 many (157) רב siyach 7878 meditate (15, 27, 48, 78, 148), meditates (23) שיח siychah 7881 meditation (97, 99) שיחה iysh 376 men (24)’ איש rachamiym 7356 mercies (156) רחמים chatsowth 2676 mid- (midnight) (62) חצות peh 6310 mouth (13, 43, 72, 88, 103, 108, 131) פה



Word Transliteration Strongs # NASB Translations in Psalm 119 (verses) shem 8034 name (55, 132) שם qarowb 7138 near (151) קרוב owlam 5769 never (93)‘ עולם laylah 3915 night (55) (mid)-night, (62) לילה

רהאשמו ’ashmuwrah 821 night watches (148) ayin 369 no (165)’ אין attah 6258 now (67)‘ עתה natsar 5341 observe (2, 22, 33, 34, 56, 69, 115, 145), observed (100), observes נצר

(129) qedem 6924 of old (152) קדם achalay 305 Oh (5)’ אחלי galah 1540 open (18) גלה pa‘ar 6473 open wide (131) פער ashaq 6231 oppress (122), oppressors (121)‘ עשק osheq 6233 oppression (134)‘ עשק tsavah 6680 ordained (4) צוה ,mishpat 4941 ordinances (13, 20, 30, 39, 43, 52, 62, 91, 102, 106, 108, 149, 156 משפט

160, 164, 175) sha’aph 7602 panted (131) שאף nethiybah 5410 path (105) נתיבה nathiyb 5410 path (35) נתיב shalowm 7965 peace (165) שלום tiklah 8502 perfection (96) תכלה asah 6213 perform (112)‘ עשה abad 6 perished (92)’ אבד radaph 7291 persecute (84, 161), persecuted (86), persecutors (157) רדף magowr 4033 pilgrimage (54) מגור shiychah 7882 pits (85) שיחה shavah 7737 placed (accounted worthy) (30) שוה riyb 7378 plead (154) ריב cheleq 2506 portion חלק halal 1984 praise (164, 175) הלל tehillah 8416 praise (171) תהלה ,piqquwdiym 6490 precepts (4, 15, 27, 40, 45, 56, 63, 69, 78, 87, 93, 94, 100, 104, 110 פקודים

128, 134, 141, 159, 168, 173) sar 8269 princes (23, 161) שר amar 559 promised (57)’ אמר tsaraph 6884 pure (refined) (140) צרף bowsh 954 put to shame (31) בוש ga‘ar 1605 rebuke (21) גער padah 6299 redeem (134) פדה ga’al 1350 redeem (154) גאל sha‘ah 8159 regard (117) שעה



Word Transliteration Strongs # NASB Translations in Psalm 119 (verses) nabat 5027 regard (15) נבט calah 5541 rejected (made light of) (118) סלה suws 7797 rejoice (162), have rejoiced (14) שוש zakar 2142 remember (49, 55), remembered (52) זכר cuwr 5493 remove (29) סור shabath 7673 removed (caused to cease) (119) שבת cherpah 2781 reproach (22, 39) חרפה charaph 2778 reproach (42) חרף chalats 2502 rescue (153) חלץ kala’ 3607 restrained (101) כלא yir’ah 3374 reverence יראה chayah 2421 revive (25, 37, 40, 88, 107, 149, 154, 156, 159), revived (50, 93) חיה hown 1952 riches (14) הוןיק tsaddiyq 6662 righteous (137) צד ,tsedeq 6664 righteous (7, 62, 75, 106, 123, 144, 160, 164), righteousness (121 צדק

138, 142, 172) tsedaqah 6666 righteousness (40, 142) צדקה quwm 6965 rise (62) קום qadam 6923 rise (anticipate) (147) קדם ruwts 7323 run (32) רוץ yeshuw‘ah 3444 salvation (123, 155, 166, 174) ישועה teshuw‘ah 8668 salvation (41) תשועה yasha‘ 3467 save (94, 146), be safe (117) ישע amar 559 say (82)’ אמר ra’ah 7200 see (74), seen (96) ראה baqash 1245 seek (176) בקשרש darash 1875 seek (2, 45, 155), sought (10, 94) ד achaz 270 seized (53)’ אחז ,ebed 5650 servant (17, 23, 38, 49, 65, 76, 84, 122, 124, 125, 135, 140, 176)‘ עבד

servants (91) natsab 5324 settled (stands firm) (89) נצב

בעש sheba‘ 7651 seven (164) yarad 3381 shed (run down) (136) ירד she 7716 sheep (176) שה magen 4043 shield (114) מגן owr 215 shine (135)’ אור keceph 3701 silver (72) כסף pethiy 6612 simple (130) פתי chata’ 2398 sin (11) חטא anah 6031 sing (172)‘ ענה yashab 3427 sit (23) ישב tsa‘iyr 6810 small (141) צעיר qiytowr 7008 smoke (83) קיטור



Word Transliteration Strongs # NASB Translations in Psalm 119 (verses) pach 6341 snare (110) פח zamiyr 2158 songs (54) זמיר chalah 2470 sought (58) חלה nephesh 5315 soul (20, 25, 28, 81, 129, 167, 175) נפשבר dabar 1696 speak (46) ד shalal 7998 spoil (162) שלל amad 5975 stand (91), stands (90)‘ עמד pachad 6342 stands in awe (161) פחד chuqqah 2708 statutes (16) חקה ,choq 2706 statutes (5, 8, 12, 23, 26, 33, 48, 54, 64, 68, 71, 80, 83, 112, 117, 118 חק

124, 135, 145, 155, 171) ger 1616 stranger (19) גר peleg 6388 streams (136) פלג quwm 6965 strengthen (28) קום mikshowl 4385 stumble (165) מכשול avath 5791 subvert (78)‘ עות ro’sh 7218 sum (160) ראש techinnah 8467 supplication (170) תחנה arab 6148 surety (122)‘ ערבסמך camak 5564 sustain (116) malats 4452 sweet (103) מלץ shaba‘ 7650 sworn (106) שבע natsal 5337 take (43) נצל galal 1556 take away (22) גללבר dabar 1696 talk (23) דחך chek 2441 taste (palate) (103) lamad 3925 teach (12, 26, 64, 66, 68, 108, 124, 135, 171), teachers (99) למד yarah 3384 teach (33), have taught (102) ירה eduwth 5715 testimonies (14, 31, 36, 99, 111, 129, 144, 157), testimony (88)‘ עדות ,edah 5713 testimonies (2, 22, 24, 46, 59, 79, 95, 119, 125, 138, 146, 152, 167‘ עדה

168). az 227 then (6, 92)’ אז zo’th 2088 this (50, 56) זאת eleph 505 thousands’ אלף eth 6256 time (126), times (20)‘ עת el 413 to (6, 36x2, 48, 59, 132)’ אל caphar 5608 told (13, 26) ספר lashown 3956 tongue (172) לשון bagad 898 treacherous (158) בגד tsaphan 6845 treasured (11) צפן camar 5568 trembles (bristles up from) (120) סמר tsar 6862 trouble (143) צר batach 982 trust (42) בטח



Word Transliteration Strongs # NASB Translations in Psalm 119 (verses) emeth 571 truth (43, 142, 151, 160)’ אמת panah 6437 turn (132) פנה shuwb 7725 turn (79), turned (59) שוב natah 5186 turn aside (51, 157) נטה abar 5674 turn away (37, 39)‘ עבר cuwr 5493 turned aside (102) סור biyn 995 understand (27, 100) בין pethach 6608 unfolding (130) פתח avlah 5766 unrighteousness (3)‘ עולה ca‘ad 5582 uphold (117) סעד yashar 3477 upright (137) ישר yosher 3476 uprightness (7) ישר sheqer 8267 useless (118) שקר naba‘ 5042 utter (171) נבע shav’ 7723 vanity (37) שוא qowl 6963 voice (149) קול yachal 3176 wait (43, 74, 81, 114, 147) יחל qavah 6960 wait for (95) קוההלך halak 1980 walk (1, 3, 45) רך ד darak 1869 walk (35) shagah 7686 wander (10, 21, 118) שגה mayim 4325 water (136) מיםרך ד derek 1870 way (1, 14, 27, 29, 30, 32, 33), ways (3, 5, 26, 37, 59, 168) orach 734 way (9, 101, 104, 128), ways (15)’ ארחלף dalaph 1811 weeps (drops) (28) ד towb 2896 well (65) טוב shagag 7683 went astray (67) שגג asher 834 which (38, 39, 47, 48, 49), who (63, 85), because (158)’ אשר rasha‘ 7563 wicked (53, 61, 95, 110, 119, 155) רשע zimmah 2154 wickedness (150) זמה no’d 4997 wineskin (83) נאד chinnam 2600 without cause (161) חנם pele’ 6382 wonderful (129) פלא pala’ 6381 wonderful things (18), wonders (27) פלא ,imrah 565 word (11, 38, 41, 50, 58, 67, 76, 82, 116, 123, 133, 140, 148, 154’ אמרה

158, 162, 170, 172), words (103) בר ,dabar 1697 word (9, 16, 17, 25, 28, 42, 43, 49, 65, 74, 81, 89, 101, 105, 107, 114 ד

160, 169), words (57, 130, 139, 147, 161) attah 859 you (4, 12, 68, 114, 137, 151), you yourself (102)’ אתה na‘ar 5288 young man (9) נער qin’ah 7068 zeal (139) קנאה

Appendix E: New Testament Cross References


Appendix E A presentation of cross-references from the New American Standard Bible (1995 Update). Every New Testament cross reference is presented from the text of Psalm 119.

Aleph. 3 They also ado no unrighteousness; They walk in His (רך ד ) ways.

Beth. 11 Your (אמרה) word I have atreasured in my heart, That I may not sin against You.

Gimel. 19 I am a astranger in the earth; Do not hide Your (מצוה) commandments from me.

Daleth. 28 My soul weeps because of grief; bStrengthen me according to Your (בר .word (ד32 I shall run the (רך ד ) way of Your (מצוה) commandments, For You will aenlarge my heart.

He. 36 Incline my heart to Your (עדות) testimonies And not to bdishonest gain.

Vav. 46 I will also speak of Your (עדה) testimonies abefore kings And shall not be ashamed.

Zayin. 50 This is my acomfort in my affliction, That Your (אמרה) word has revived me. 55 O LORD, I remember Your name bin the night, And keep Your (תורה) law.

3 a 1st John 3:9; 5:18 11 a Luke 2:19,51 19 a Heb 11:13 28 b 1st Pet 5:10 32 a 2nd Cor 6:11,13 36 b Mark 7:21,22; Luke 12:15; Heb 13:5 46 a Matt 10:18; Acts 26:1,2 50 a Rom 15:4 55 b Acts 16:25

Heth. 59 I aconsidered my (רך ד )ways And turned my feet to Your (עדה) testimonies.

Teth. 66 Teach me good adiscernment and knowledge, For I believe in Your (מצוה) commandments. 67 aBefore I was afflicted I went astray, But now I keep Your (אמרה) word. 68 You are agood and do good; Teach me Your .statutes (חק)70 Their heart is acovered with fat, But I delight in Your (תורה) law.

Yodh. 75 I know, O LORD, that Your (משפט) judgments are righteous, And that bin faithfulness You have afflicted me.

Kaph. 84 How many are the days of Your servant? When will You bexecute (משפט) judgment on those who persecute me?

Lamedh. 89 aForever, O LORD, Your (בר word is settled (דin heaven.

Mem.

Nun. 108 O accept the afreewill offerings of my mouth, O LORD, And teach me Your (משפט) ordinances.

59 a Mark 14:72; Luke 15:17 66 a Phil 1:9 67 a Heb 12:5–11 68 a Matt 19:17 70 a Acts 28:27 75 b Heb 12:10 84 b Rev 6:10 89 a Matt 24:35; 1st Pet 1:25 108 a Heb 13:15

Appendix E: New Testament Cross References


Samekh. 113 I hate those who are adouble-minded, But I love Your (תורה) law. 115 aDepart from me, evildoers, That I may observe the (מצוה) commandments of my God. 116 Sustain me according to Your (אמרה) word, that I may live; And bdo not let me be ashamed of my hope.

Ayin. 122 Be asurety for Your servant for good; Do not let the arrogant oppress me.

Pe. 133 Establish my footsteps in Your (אמרה) word, And do not let any iniquity bhave dominion over me. 134 aRedeem me from the oppression of man, That I may keep Your (פקודים) precepts.

Tsadhe. 139 My azeal has consumed me, Because my adversaries have forgotten Your (בר .words (ד

Qoph. 152 Of old I have known from Your (עדה) testimonies That You have founded them bforever.

Resh.

Shin. 165 Those who love Your (תורה) law have great peace, And bnothing causes them to stumble.

113 a James 1:8; 4:8 115 a Matt 7:23 116 b Rom 5:5; 9:33; Phil 1:20 122 a Heb 7:22 133 b Rom 6:12 134 a Luke 1:74 139 a John 2:17 152 b Luke 21:33 165 b 1st John 2:10

Tav. 173 Let Your hand be ready to help me, For I have bchosen Your (פקודים) precepts. 176 I have agone astray like a lost sheep; seek Your servant, For I do not forget Your (מצוה) commandments.

173 b Luke 10:42 176 a Matt 18:12; Luke 15:4

Index of Scripture References


Index of Scripture References Strophe ד ה ו ז ח ט י כ ל מ נ ס ע פ צ ק ר ש ת א ב גPage # 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9

Psalm 119 references will only be indexed when they are cited outside their particular strophe. Gen. 2:24 6ד Gen. 3:19 1דa Gen. 3:20 1ד Gen. 6:9 5י Gen. 8:1 2ז

Gen. 16:13 3רa Gen. 17:1 5י Gen. 18:25 4י Gen. 19:29 2ז Gen. 23:4 4ג Gen. 29:32 3ר

Gen. 30:13 2א Gen. 30:22 2ז Gen. 32:9-12 2ז Gen. 34:19 6ח Gen. 43:9 3ע Gen. 49:18 4כ Gen. 50:20 7טc Ex. 2:24 2ז Ex. 4:31 6פ Ex. 12:39 6ח Ex. 15:11 3פ Ex. 18:21 2הb Ex. 22:29 6ח Ex. 32:11 4ח Ex. 34:29-35 10פ Lev. 20:23 8ר Num. 6:25 10פ Num. 10:29,32 6ט Num. 12:8 10פ Num. 30:2 3נ Deut. 4:5-6 3ה Deut. 4:7 8ק Deut. 4:29 3ק

Deut. 5:28-33 6א Deut. 6:5 3ק 4א Deut. 6:6-9 4מ Deut. 6:18-25 6ט Deut. 8:3 7מ Deut. 8:16 7טc Deut. 9:19 7ה Deut. 10:12 3ק Deut. 10:13 8ה Deut. 10:20 6ד Deut. 11:13 3ק Deut. 13:3 3ק Deut. 13:4 6ד

Deut. 17:18-20 4מ Deut. 23:21 6ח Deut. 23:21-23 3נ Deut. 26:16 3ק Deut. 27:15-26 6גa Deut. 28:60 7ה Deut. 30:2,6,10 3ק Deut. 30:20 6ד Deut. 31:6,8 10א Deut. 32:15 7טb Josh. 1:8 4מ Josh. 14:8 4א Josh. 23:14-16 2ז Josh. 24:15,23 8נ Jdg. 12:3 6נ Jdg. 20:11 9ח 1st Sam. 13:12 4ח 1st Sam. 17:47 8ת 1st Sam. 19:5 6נ 1st Sam. 23:16 9ח 1st Sam. 24:17 1גa

1st Sam. 28:21 6נ 1st Sam. 30:16 3ש 1st Kgs. 2:6,9 4ת 1st Kgs. 3:9,12 4ת 1st Kgs. 8:54-61 8נ 1st Kgs. 13:6 4ח 1st Kgs. 18:21 2ס

1st Kgs. 19:10,14 4צ 2nd Kgs. 6:15-17 3ג 1st Chr. 4:9-10 8ת 1st Chr. 15:22 7ת 1st Chr. 25:6-7 7ת 2nd Chr. 1:7-13 6ע 2nd Chr. 14:11-12 9כ 2nd Chr. 15:1-15 5וf 2nd Chr. 26:15-16 8ס 2nd Chr. 32:7-8 8ת 2nd Chr. 33:12 4ח Ezra 9:3,4 4זa Neh. 9:13-17 4ט Job 1:1,8 5י Job 1:8 9ר Job 2:3 2ש 9ר 5י Job 3:25 7ה Job 5:8 4ר Job 7:6-8 7כ

Job 9:28 7ה Job 13:4 7טa Job 13:5 5וc Job 13:14 6נ Job 14:14 5וc Job 15:4 4מ Job 15:14 1ב Job 23:11 4זb Job 23:12 7מ 9ה Job 25:4 1ב Job 28:24 1ע

Job 29:23 5פ Job 30:30 6כ Job 31:4 1ע Job 32:6-10 5מ Job 34:21 1ע Job 40:11-12 6גb Ps. 1:1-3 4מ 3א Ps. 1:2 7בc 5וl Ps. 3:1 7ח Ps. 5:3 5ק Ps. 6:8-10 4ס Ps. 6:10 6י Ps. 7:6 7כ Ps. 10:1-11 7נ Ps. 13:6 1גb Ps. 16:5 2ח

Ps. 17:3-5 6מ Ps. 17:5 8פ Ps. 18:2,3,27,35,41,46 4ו

Ps. 18:19 3רb Ps. 18:20 1גb Ps. 18:23,25,30,32 5י Ps. 18:28-36 6ס Ps. 19:7 4פ Ps. 19:8 5צ 2נ Ps. 19:9-10 7בb Ps. 19:10 7מ Ps. 19:10-14 7טd Ps. 19:11 2הa

Ps. 19:13 8פ Ps. 19:14 5וl 5נ Ps. 22:2 7ז Ps. 22:6 6צ Ps. 22:8 3רb Ps. 22:9-10 4ט Ps. 22:9-11ff. 4נ

Ps. 22:14 4דa Ps. 22:26 6פ Ps. 23:5 7ר Ps. 23:6 3ט

Ps. 25:3 6י Ps. 25:6 6ר Ps. 25:10 11כ Ps. 25:18,19 3רa Ps. 30:11,12 6ז Ps. 31:5 7צ Ps. 31:6 8מ Ps. 31:17 6י Ps. 32:5 2ד Ps. 32:7 3ס Ps. 33:1 6ז Ps. 33:1-3 7ת Ps. 33:5 10ח Ps. 34 3י Ps. 34:4,10 5וf Ps. 34:5 7בd Ps. 34:11 7בa Ps. 34:19 4נ Ps. 35:7 8כ Ps. 35:17-21 9כ Ps. 35:19 2ש Ps. 35:26 6י Ps. 36:5-9 10ח Ps. 37:16ff. 5ס Ps. 39:4-5 7כ Ps. 40:8 7בe Ps. 40:12 6ר Ps. 40:14,15 6י Ps. 42:1-2 5פ 5ג Ps. 43:3 2נ Ps. 44:25 1דa Ps. 45:7 9ח Ps. 46:1 8ק Ps. 50:14 5נ Ps. 51:1 7ק Ps. 51:3 6ר Ps. 51:4 3ב Ps. 51:7-12 11ת Ps. 51:10 7א Ps. 51:12 5ס Ps. 51:15 6ת Ps. 54:6 5נ Ps. 55:13-14 9ח



Ps. 55:17 5ש Ps. 56:4,11 5וb Ps. 59:16 5ס Ps. 62:1,2,6,7 4ו Ps. 63:1 5ג Ps. 63:4 5וk Ps. 63:5 5ס Ps. 63:6 7ז Ps. 63:8 6ד Ps. 69:1,13,29,35 4ו Ps. 69:3 4ע 5כ Ps. 69:4 2ש 7ח Ps. 69:6 6י Ps. 69:9 4צ Ps. 69:16 7ק Ps. 69:17 6ר Ps. 69:29-33 5נ Ps. 70:2,3 6י Ps. 71:13 6י Ps. 73:7 7טb Ps. 73:27,28 5ר Ps. 75 2ע Ps. 77:11,14 3פ Ps. 78:5 11כ Ps. 84:11 3ס Ps. 86:11-13 9א Ps. 88:10,12 3פ Ps. 88:13 5ק Ps. 89:5 3פ Ps. 89:47-48 7כ Ps. 90:4 4כ

Ps. 90:12 7כ Ps. 91:1-2 3ס Ps. 95:7-8 6ח Ps. 95:10 8ר Ps. 96:1-2 7ת Ps. 97:10 8מ Ps. 101:3 8מ Ps. 101:6 9ח Ps. 102:18-28 7צ Ps. 103 7מ Ps. 103:1-18 5ע Ps. 103:2 7בf Ps. 103:4 6ר Ps. 103:10 1גd Ps. 103:11,13,17 6ה Ps. 105:1-2 Ps. 105:22 5מ Ps. 105:42 2ז Ps. 107:9 6פ Ps. 109:2-3 7טa Ps. 109:2-5 7ח Ps. 109:21 7ק Ps. 118:15 6ז

ψ1192 11כ ψ11916 7ג

ψ11917 1דb ψ11918 3פ

ψ11921 7טa ψ11924 7ג

ψ11925 3ז ψ11927 3פ ψ11930 3צ

ψ11931 8א ψ11938 8סa ψ11946 8א ψ11947 7ג ψ11949 5וc

ψ11951 7טa ψ11961 7בf ψ11962 6ק 7ז 9א ψ11963 8סa ψ11970 7ג

ψ11974 5וc 8סa ψ11975 3צ ψ11977 7ג

ψ11978 7ט 8אa ψ11979 8ס 9חa ψ11980 8א ψ11981 5ו 4וc

ψ11981-82 4ע ψ11983 7בf ψ11985 7טa ψ11986 3צ ψ11989 10ר ψ11990 3צ ψ11992 7ג

ψ11993 7בf 2מ

ψ11994 2מ 4ו ψ11997 5וj ψ119109 7בf ψ119113 5וj ψ119114 5וc

ψ119116 8א ψ119119 5וj ψ119120 2ש

ψ119122 7טa ψ119123 4ו ψ119127 5וj ψ119128 8מ ψ119132 5וj ψ119140 5וj ψ119141 7בf ψ119143 7ג ψ119146 11כ 4ו ψ119147 5וc

ψ119148 7ז ψ119153 7בf

ψ119155 4ו ψ119157 4זb ψ119158 4זa ψ119159 5וj ψ119163 5וj 8מ ψ119164 3ת ψ119165 5וj ψ119166 4ו ψ119167 5וj ψ119174 4ו ,7ג ψ119176 7בf Ps. 126:5-6 11פ Ps. 130:6 4ע Ps. 132:18 6י Ps. 137:8 1גc Ps. 138 5וg Ps. 138:8 2י Ps. 139:1-6 1ע Ps. 139:14-16 2י

Ps. 139:19-22 4ס Ps. 139:21-22 8ר Ps. 139:23-24 6מ Ps. 141:2 5וk Ps. 142:5 2ח Ps. 143:1 3צ Ps. 143:1,7 2ד Ps. 143:6 5וk Ps. 145 10ח Ps. 145:7,9 3ט Ps. 145:9 6ר Ps. 145:17 4י Ps. 145:18 8ק Ps. 146-150 5ש Ps. 148:1-14 10ת Ps. 150:6 10ת Prov. 1:4 2ב Prov. 1:4,22,23 4פ Prov. 1:32-33 5ט Prov. 2:1 5ב Prov. 2:1-2 4ט Prov. 2:1-6 4ת Prov. 3:1 7בf Prov. 4:5 7בf Prov. 4:7 3ד Prov. 4:12 5וe Prov. 5:21 3רa 8ש Prov. 6:23 2נ Prov. 7:1 5ב Prov. 8:1-11 9ק Prov. 8:10-11 7טd Prov. 8:13 8מ Prov. 8:30,31 7ג Prov. 13:5 8מ Prov. 13:20 9ח

Prov. 22:4 2הa Prov. 22:21 10ר Prov. 24:13,14 7מ Prov. 28:13 2ד Prov. 28:13-14 8ס Prov. 30:5 10ר 5צ Ecc. 4:9-10 9ח Ecc. 5:4-5 3נ Ecc. 9:11 7ד Ecc. 12:13-14 8ס Isa. 1:16 3ב Isa. 9:3 3ש Isa. 9:6 3פ Isa. 11:8 7ג Isa. 14:9-11 6לb Isa. 25:1 3פ Isa. 25:9 4כ Isa. 26:3 6ש Isa. 28:14-22 5ד Isa. 29:10-12 3ג Isa. 38:14 3ע Isa. 40:8 10ר Isa. 40:29,31 4דb Isa. 40:31 7ד Isa. 41:10 8ת Isa. 42:13-14 7ע Isa. 50:4-5 6ת Isa. 53:3 6צ Isa. 54:13 6בb Isa. 55:1-2 6פ Isa. 55:8-9 7א Isa. 56:7 3י Isa. 58:13,14 4ה Isa. 59:9-15a 9פ Isa. 59:17 4צ Isa. 62:6 2ז Isa. 65:16 7צ Isa. 66:12 7ג Jer. 1:8,19; 5ת Jer. 6:16 7פ Jer. 15:16 3ז Jer. 15:20,21 5ת Jer. 16:5 6ר Jer. 18:20 8כ Jer. 18:23 7ע Jer. 20:11 6י Jer. 23:24 8ש Jer. 23:25-32 2ס Jer. 26:19 4ח Jer. 29:8 7נ Jer. 29:11 4י Jer. 31:20 7ג Jer. 31:34 6בb Jer. 39:17 5ת



Jer. 42:1-6 7פ Jer. 42:11 5ת Lam. 2:18-19 11פ Lam. 3:21,24 5וc Lam. 3:22 6ר Lam. 3:23 3צ Lam. 3:24 2ח Lam. 3:39-50 11פ Lam. 3:40 5ח Lam. 5:1 3רa Ezek. 6:9 8ר Ezek. 18:4 6לa

Ezek. 18:28 5ח Ezek. 20:43 8ר Ezek. 22:18-22 7ס Ezek. 28:15 5י Ezek. 32:17-32 6לb Ezek. 33:31 2הb Ezek. 36:22-23 7ק Ezek. 36:31 8ר Dan. 4:37 6גb Dan. 6:10,13 5ש Dan. 9:13 4ח Dan. 12:2 6לc 6לd Hos. 2:21 6ר Am. 5:15 8מ

Mic. 7:7 5וc Mic. 7:9 4ר Hab. 2:3 6ח Hag. 1:5,7 5ח Zech. 8:21-22 4ח Mal. 3:2-3 7ס Mal. 3:6 7צ Mt. 5:3-12 1א Mt. 5:6 6פ Mt. 6:21 5ב Mt. 6:24 2הb Mt. 7:23 4ס Mt. 10:18-19 5וg Mt. 10:28 10כ Mt. 11:25 4פ Mt. 19:17 3ט

Mt. 24:4 7נ Mk. 1:35 5ק 8ח Mk. 13:5,6,22 7נ Lk. 6:35 6ט Lk. 11:28 3א Lk. 18:7-8 2ע Lk. 24:45 3ג Jn. 1:13 9צ Jn. 2:17 4צ Jn. 3:2 8ח Jn. 3:5 9צ Jn. 3:16 3מ Jn. 5:29 6לc 6לd Jn. 8:31-36 5וe Jn. 14:27 6ש Jn. 15:18-25 7ח Jn. 15:25 2ש Jn. 16:33 7ח Jn. 17:17 10ר Acts 16:25 8ח Rom. 1:16 5וh Rom. 2:13 5ו Rom. 6:12-19 8פ Rom. 7:12 8ה Rom. 7:14-25 11ת Rom. 7:22-24 7א Rom. 8:28 7טc Rom. 8:36 6נ Rom. 9:33 8א Rom. 12:9 8מ

Rom. 12:11 4צ Rom. 15:4 5ז 1st Cor. 4:5 10פ 1st Cor. 6:9-11 5הb 1st Cor. 9:24-26 7ד 1st Cor. 10:12 8ס 1st Cor. 10:13 10כ 1st Cor. 13:13 6ו 1st Cor. 15:31 6נ 2nd Cor. 3:18 10פ 2nd Cor. 4:6 10פ 2nd Cor. 4:7-18 10כ

2nd Cor. 5:6-10 4ג 2nd Cor. 5:14,15 2ג 2nd Cor. 10:10 6צ 2nd Cor. 11:13-14 7נ 2nd Cor. 11:22-28 8צ 2nd Cor. 11:23 6נ Gal. 2:20 2ג Eph. 1:17-19a 3ג Eph. 2:3-10 5הb Eph. 2:10 4ק Eph. 2:13,17 5ר Eph. 4:14 7נ Eph. 5:6 7נ Eph. 5:19 7ת Eph. 6:12 7ר Eph. 6:19 6ת Phil. 1:6 2י Phil. 1:21 2ג Phil. 2:13 8נ 2י Phil. 3:20 4ג Phil. 4:5-7 8ק Phil. 4:7 6ש Col. 1:9-10 3ד Col. 1:13 5הb Col. 2:8,18 7נ Col. 3:15 9א Col. 3:16 7ת 6ז 1st Thess. 5:8 4כ 1st Thess. 5:16-18 5ש 2nd Thess. 2:16-17 5כ 2nd Thess. 3:5 7א 1st Tim. 6:9,10,17 2הb 1st Tim. 6:20 11כ 2nd Tim. 2:15 6ו 8א 2nd Tim. 3:15 2ב Tit. 2:14 4צ Tit. 3:4-8 4ק Philem. 18-19 3ע Heb. 4:13 3רa 8ש Heb. 10:35-39 6ח Heb. 11:13-16 4ג Heb. 12:1 7ד

Heb. 12:1-3 4זb Heb. 12:2 10ל Heb. 12:22-23 6לb

Heb. 12:28-29 8סb Heb. 13:15 5נ Heb. 13:21 7א Jas. 1:5-8 6ע Jas. 1:8 2ס Jas. 1:18 9צ Jas. 1:21-22 7פ Jas. 1:22-25 5ו Jas. 1:25 3א Jas. 5:13 7ת 1st Pet. 1:3,13 7ש 1st Pet. 1:23 9צ 1st Pet. 2:2 5פ 9ה 1st Pet. 2:6 8א 1st Pet. 3:15 5וa 1st Pet. 5:5 6גb 1st Pet. 5:10 2י 2nd Pet. 2:1-3 7נ 2nd Pet. 2:19 5וe 2nd Pet. 3:7,10,12 7ס 1st Jn. 1:6-7 9פ 1st Jn. 1:9 3צ 1st Jn. 2:1 4ר 1st Jn. 2:8-11 9פ 1st Jn. 2:28 5וh 1st Jn. 3:3 7ש 1st Jn. 3:6,9 5א 1st Jn. 3:9 9צ 1st Jn. 5:4,18 9צ 1st Jn. 5:18 5א Jd. 23 8מ Rev. 2:4,5 3מ Rev. 2:23 8ש Rev. 3:19 4צ Rev. 4:4 6לb Rev. 6:10 7כ Rev. 14:1-3 6לb Rev. 20:4-6 6לc Rev. 20:11-15 6לd

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