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Presented by NIKOLOZ GAGUA, Deputy Minister, Ministry of Finance of Georgia Public Finance Management Reform: Georgia’s Path Breakout Session B: Managing Public Resources

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Page 1: Public Finance Management Reform: Georgia’s Pathpubdocs.worldbank.org/en/813901561126144593/...Breakout Session B: Managing Public Resources. BUILDING EFFECTIVE, ACCOUNTABLE,

Presented by

NIKOLOZ GAGUA, Deputy Minister, Ministry of Finance of Georgia

Public Finance Management Reform: Georgia’s PathBreakout Session B: Managing Public Resources

Page 2: Public Finance Management Reform: Georgia’s Pathpubdocs.worldbank.org/en/813901561126144593/...Breakout Session B: Managing Public Resources. BUILDING EFFECTIVE, ACCOUNTABLE,

BUILDING EFFECTIVE, ACCOUNTABLE, AND INCLUSIVE INSTITUTIONS

EUROPE AND CENTRAL ASIA REGIONAL GOVERNANCE CONFERENCE

Public Finance Management (PFM) Reform - Achievements

2007•MTEF - Basic Data and Directions document (BDD Document) strengthened

2008 •GFSM 2001 Classification is Operational

2009•New Budget Code approved

•Program Budget Piloted

2010

•Program Budget Piloted

•E-Budget Designed and piloted

•E-Procurement platform and dispute review board created

2011

•E-Budget is integrated with E-Treasury

•Program Budget Piloted and BDD Coverage extended

2012

•Program Budget on State Budget Level Introduced

•Reporting on LEPL revenue integrated in e-PFMS

2013•Program Budget on Municipal Level Introduced

2014

•Organic Law on “Economic Freedom” introduced

•Fiscal Governance Practice of Georgia and EU standards reviewed and action plan developed

2015

•All budget organizations (Including Local Government) are fully integrated in the System of Treasury Accounts and e-PFMS

•Mid-term Action Plan Methodology developed and piloted

•2016 State Budget Citizen’s Guide Published

Page 3: Public Finance Management Reform: Georgia’s Pathpubdocs.worldbank.org/en/813901561126144593/...Breakout Session B: Managing Public Resources. BUILDING EFFECTIVE, ACCOUNTABLE,

BUILDING EFFECTIVE, ACCOUNTABLE, AND INCLUSIVE INSTITUTIONS

EUROPE AND CENTRAL ASIA REGIONAL GOVERNANCE CONFERENCE

Public Finance Management (PFM) Reform - Achievements

2016

•State Budget package expands coverage of performance related data and information

•Mid-term costed Action Plans are introduced in all line Ministries

•Public Investment Management (PIM) Reform - PIM Guideline and Methodology was adopted

2017

•Public Discussions on Fiscal Governance and Fiscal Discipline

•Public Investment Management system Piloted

•PEFA Self-Assessment prepared;

•FTE and Fiscal Rules report prepared by IMF; Action Plan 2017-2021 prepared;

•2016 State Budget Annual Report extends coverage of Performance related data.

2018•PIMA Assessment prepared (IMF);

•MTBF – coverage of information for BDD preparation process is increased;

➢ PFM coordination Council is operational and involves Parliament, MOF, State Audit Office, Public

Procurement Agency, Civil Society and Donor organizations. The council is in charge of approving the PFM

reform mid-term strategy and annual action plans and performance reports;

➢ Georgia has been supported on this journey by the International Donor organizations, not only financially

but also with technical expertise. This plays a vital role in the capacity-building process and in ensuring that

the reforms go into the right direction.

Page 4: Public Finance Management Reform: Georgia’s Pathpubdocs.worldbank.org/en/813901561126144593/...Breakout Session B: Managing Public Resources. BUILDING EFFECTIVE, ACCOUNTABLE,

BUILDING EFFECTIVE, ACCOUNTABLE, AND INCLUSIVE INSTITUTIONS

EUROPE AND CENTRAL ASIA REGIONAL GOVERNANCE CONFERENCE

Public Administration Reform

Georgia initiated the Public Administration Reform with support of the EU and OECD/SIGMA in 2014. The Public Administration Reform Roadmap 2020 was adopted in 2015. The document encompasses an Action Plan for 2015-2016 and 2017-2018 and the very last one which covers activities for 2019-2020.

Similar to the Reform Roadmap, the Action Plan encompasses 6 main components:

❑ Policy Development and Coordination

❑ Human Resources Management

❑ Accountability

❑ Public Finance Management

❑ Service Delivery

❑ Local-Self Government

Public Administration Reform is coordinated by Administration of Government of Georgia through the PAR council established under the AoG of Georgia.

Page 5: Public Finance Management Reform: Georgia’s Pathpubdocs.worldbank.org/en/813901561126144593/...Breakout Session B: Managing Public Resources. BUILDING EFFECTIVE, ACCOUNTABLE,

BUILDING EFFECTIVE, ACCOUNTABLE, AND INCLUSIVE INSTITUTIONS

EUROPE AND CENTRAL ASIA REGIONAL GOVERNANCE CONFERENCE

E-PFMS – Public Finance Management Electronic System

Page 6: Public Finance Management Reform: Georgia’s Pathpubdocs.worldbank.org/en/813901561126144593/...Breakout Session B: Managing Public Resources. BUILDING EFFECTIVE, ACCOUNTABLE,

BUILDING EFFECTIVE, ACCOUNTABLE, AND INCLUSIVE INSTITUTIONS

EUROPE AND CENTRAL ASIA REGIONAL GOVERNANCE CONFERENCE

Open Budget Index - Georgia 2006-2017

34

53 55 55

66

82

0

23

45

68

90

2006Minimal

Transparency

2008Limited

Tranparency

2010Limited

Tranparency

2012Limited

Tranparency

2015Substantial

Transparency

2017Extensive

Transparency

Source: OECD CESEE SBO, May 25, 2018 “Budgets as Bridges” Insight from the Open Budget Survey 2017, By Elena Mondo, Senior Technical Advisor, IBP

Page 7: Public Finance Management Reform: Georgia’s Pathpubdocs.worldbank.org/en/813901561126144593/...Breakout Session B: Managing Public Resources. BUILDING EFFECTIVE, ACCOUNTABLE,

BUILDING EFFECTIVE, ACCOUNTABLE, AND INCLUSIVE INSTITUTIONS

EUROPE AND CENTRAL ASIA REGIONAL GOVERNANCE CONFERENCE

Open Budget Index - Georgia 2017

81 - 100Extenstive

61 - 80Substantial

41 - 60Limited

21 - 40Minimal

0 - 20Scant or

None

5

22

42

2027

Georgia ranked 5th out of 115 countries

with the score 82

Open Budget Index 2015 - 66

Public Participation

46

Budget Oversight

73 100

Open Budget Index 2017 - 82

Public Participation

22

Budget Oversight

74

(Overall average score – 25)

(Overall average score – 12)

2017 average score - 45

Page 8: Public Finance Management Reform: Georgia’s Pathpubdocs.worldbank.org/en/813901561126144593/...Breakout Session B: Managing Public Resources. BUILDING EFFECTIVE, ACCOUNTABLE,

BUILDING EFFECTIVE, ACCOUNTABLE, AND INCLUSIVE INSTITUTIONS

EUROPE AND CENTRAL ASIA REGIONAL GOVERNANCE CONFERENCE

Results

➢ MTBF system strengthened;

➢ Longer Term Forecasting – Based on good practice of MTEF long term projection and forecasting is

introduced;

➢ Fiscal Discipline – Existing Fiscal Rules reviewed with IMF TA support and respectfully updated;

➢ Public Investment Management (PIM) System – gradually implementation in all municipalities and

spending units;

➢ Performance Based Budgeting and Program Efficiency Check System;

➢ Civil Engagement - Effective Instruments for Civil Engagement are in place.