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Public Health Department FY 2016 Recommended Budget City Council meeting June 15, 2015 Public Hearing 1

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Page 1: Public Health Department FY 2016 Recommended Budget City Council meeting June 15, 2015 Public Hearing 1

Public Health DepartmentFY 2016 Recommended Budget

City Council meeting

June 15, 2015 Public Hearing

1

Page 2: Public Health Department FY 2016 Recommended Budget City Council meeting June 15, 2015 Public Hearing 1

2

Background

• On June 8th staff presented the recommend operating budget for the Public Health Department> Eliminate clinical programs: Prenatal, HIV services, DUI

classes and Public Health Laboratory> Changes are driven by success of Affordable Care Act and

Medi-Cal expansion> Alternate providers exist for these services> Public Health Department to focus on core public health

services

Page 3: Public Health Department FY 2016 Recommended Budget City Council meeting June 15, 2015 Public Hearing 1

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Response to Council Questions

• Regarding HIV services, is CHAPcare’s approval required in order for another FQHC to locate in Pasadena>No, Federal Government (HRSA) makes

determination based on need>CHAPcare has indicated it is prepared to

establish HIV clinic without County of Los Angeles contracts

Page 4: Public Health Department FY 2016 Recommended Budget City Council meeting June 15, 2015 Public Hearing 1

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Projected Financial Gap

SOCIAL & MENTAL HEALTH PROGRAM REVENUE FY16 FY17 FY18*HIV Services 3,231,380 3,111,380 3,111,380Alcohol DUI Program 150,000 150,000 150,000Revenue Subtotal 3,381,380 3,261,380 3,261,380

SOCIAL & MENTAL HEALTH PROGRAM EXPENSESHIV Services 4,555,103 4,721,471 4,894,562Alcohol DUI Program 265,851 275,496 285,534Expenses Subtotal 4,820,954 4,996,967 5,180,096

Variance / (Shortfall) (1,439,574)$ (1,735,587)$ (1,918,716)$

COMMUNITY HEALTH SERVICES PROGRAM REVENUE FY16 FY17 FY18*Prenatal Clinic 806,121 806,121 806,121Public Health Laboratory 29,462 29,462 29,462Revenue Subtotal 835,583 835,583 835,583

COMMUNITY HEALTH SERVICES PROGRAM EXPENSESPrenatal Clinic 955,655 989,559 1,024,790Public Health Laboratory 333,566 351,551 364,684Expenses Subtotal 1,289,221 1,341,110 1,389,474

Variance / (Shortfall) (453,638)$ (505,527)$ (553,891)$

ADDITIONAL COSTS FY16 FY17 FY18*Electronic Health Records implementation and maintenance (5 year period)** 200,000 50,000 50,000Medical billing system maintenance (5 year period) 20,000 20,000 20,000Subtotal (220,000)$ (70,000)$ (70,000)$

TOTAL VARIANCE / (SHORTFALL) (2,113,212)$ (2,311,114)$ (2,542,607)$

Page 5: Public Health Department FY 2016 Recommended Budget City Council meeting June 15, 2015 Public Hearing 1

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FQHC Requirements

• Provision of comprehensive primary medical care:> Diagnostic laboratory and radiological services;> Preventive services including: prenatal and perinatal, cancer and other

disease screening, well child ser vices, immunizations against vaccine preventable diseases, screening for elevated blood lead levels, com municable diseases and cholesterol;

> Eye, ear and dental screening for children;> Voluntary family planning services;> Preventive dental services;> Emergency medical services including coverage for hours when the

center is closed;> Pharmaceutical services, as appropriate to the particular health center;> Referrals to other providers of medical and health-related services

including substance abuse and mental health services; > Patient case management services including referral and follow-up and

accessing eligibility for and gaining access to Federal, State, and local support and financial programs for medical, social, housing and other related services;

> Enabling services including outreach, transportation, interpreter services, and education about health services availability and appropriate use.

Page 6: Public Health Department FY 2016 Recommended Budget City Council meeting June 15, 2015 Public Hearing 1

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Decision Process

• Staff is recommending and budget assumes the following timeline> July 1 or as soonest thereafter, Public Health Laboratory

and Driving Under the Influence (DUI) program> September 30, HIV services including dental> December 31, Prenatal clinic

• City must provide 90 day transition plan for clients in HIV clinic

• Other considerations: > CHAPcare’s willingness/ability to step in to HIV Services> Ability to bring in alternate HIV services provider

• Ultimately City Council determination

Page 7: Public Health Department FY 2016 Recommended Budget City Council meeting June 15, 2015 Public Hearing 1

Realigned Public Health Department

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Current Services offered by Pasadena Public Health Department

Services recommended to continue

Services Proposed to be Eliminated

Travel Clinic ●STD Clinic ●Public Health Laboratory ●Prenatal Clinic ●HIV/AIDS clinic and wrap-around services ●HIV/AIDS Psychiatry and Psychotherapy ●HIV/AIDS Food pantry ●Dental Clinic ●Substance Abuse- Driving Under the Influence (DUI) ●Vital Records ●Communicable Disease Control Program ●Tuberculosis Clinic ●Communicable Disease Surveillance & Epidemiology ●Immunization program ●Immunization Clinic ●Maternal, Child, and Adolescent Health (MCAH) program ●Child Health and Disability Program ●Nutrition programs (NEOP-funded) ●Tobacco programs ●Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) Program ●Emergency Preparedness and Bioterrorism Program ●Environmental Health Programs ●HIV/STD outreach, testing, and counseling ●HIV/AIDS Surveillance program ●Black Infant Health Program ●Mental Health Programs ●Substance Abuse Prevention program (Project Alert) ●Substance Abuse Outpatient Treatment program ●Diabetes/Chronic disease programs ●Healthy Kids insurance enrollment grant ●

Page 8: Public Health Department FY 2016 Recommended Budget City Council meeting June 15, 2015 Public Hearing 1

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Page 9: Public Health Department FY 2016 Recommended Budget City Council meeting June 15, 2015 Public Hearing 1

Mission Statement

The City of Pasadena Public Health Department is dedicated to the physical, social and mental

well-being of all who live, work, learn and play in Pasadena.

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Page 10: Public Health Department FY 2016 Recommended Budget City Council meeting June 15, 2015 Public Hearing 1

Public Health Department

Sources FY 2014Actual

FY 2015Revised

FY 2016Recommended

Health Fund

$11,510,240 $15,329,895 $11,246,027

Total $11,510,240 $15,329,895 $11,246,027

10

Revenue History By Fund

Page 11: Public Health Department FY 2016 Recommended Budget City Council meeting June 15, 2015 Public Hearing 1

Public Health Department

Expenses FY 2014Actual

FY 2015Revised

FY 2016Recommended

Health Fund

$13,606,509 $15,495,052 $12,421,109

Total $13,606,509 $15,495,052 $12,421,109

11

Expense History By Fund

Page 12: Public Health Department FY 2016 Recommended Budget City Council meeting June 15, 2015 Public Hearing 1

Public Health Department

Expenses FY 2014Actual

FY 2015Revised

FY 2016Recommend

ed

Personnel $9,348,154 $11,281,597 $8,403,491

Servs & Supplies

$2,811,671 $2,638,546 $2,147,477

IS Charges $1,390,761 $1,574,909 $1,670,804

Other $55,923 $0 $199,044

Total $13,606,509 $15,495,052 $12,421,109

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Expense History By Category

Page 13: Public Health Department FY 2016 Recommended Budget City Council meeting June 15, 2015 Public Hearing 1

Public Health Department

Key Issues• Poor financial performance of

Health Fund

• Impact of Affordable Care Act on clinical services

• Realign Department mission to focus on core public health services

• Expand role in promoting community health

Strategies• Transition clinical programs to

Federally Qualified Health Center (FQHC) providers

• Focus department resources on addressing gaps in healthcare services for underserved populations

• Seek opportunities to implement new programs and partnerships that promote health

13

FY 2016 Key Issues and Strategies

Page 14: Public Health Department FY 2016 Recommended Budget City Council meeting June 15, 2015 Public Hearing 1

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Financial Performance & Projections

Public Health Fund

Fund 203 FY 2008 FY 2009 FY 2010 FY 2011 FY 2012 FY 2013 FY 2014 FY 2015 FY 2015 FY 2016

Actual Actual Actual Actual Actual Actual Actual Adopted Est Actual Projected

Beginning Fund Balance 131,812 (799,762) (53,840) 632,522 353,771 1,035,794 1,011,177 (1,085,092) (1,085,092) (3,062,914)

SOURCES

Sales Tax 811,596 723,742 680,644 710,827 708,804 669,575 806,824 650,828 712,175 287,930

Licenses and Permits 644,195 579,070 713,619 897,784 1,003,625 1,041,414 1,291,328 1,098,770 1,346,179 1,185,000

Intergovernmental-Local 81,368 64,587 221,634 213,855 264,207 387,282 444,041 790,402 417,041 599,168

Charges For Services 653,908 575,059 728,880 537,438 537,538 625,136 735,390 1,046,335 794,169 808,527

Charges For Services-Quasi Ext 44,000 46,906 48,782 49,759 49,759 - - 49,758 0 -

Federal Grants Indirect-State 4,062,802 4,471,429 4,032,660 3,684,319 4,751,143 5,005,501 3,740,546 4,768,511 3,952,349 5,272,524

Federal Grants-Direct - - 102,044 282,854 195,701 0 474,285 515,026 1,075,330 1,436,605

State Grant Direct 452,530 668,729 293,671 275,021 275,568 282,340 293,037 333,805 217,671 306,410

State Non Grant Direct 3,180,419 2,341,430 2,992,744 2,581,934 2,549,468 3,362,987 3,603,403 4,612,020 2,997,914 3,963,610

Transfers In 1,085,121 1,077,803 1,069,302 1,425,214 1,054,131 1,341,455 - - - -

General Fund Contribution - 1,250,000 899,644 - - - - - - -

Other Financing Sources 50,000 - 122,240 77,000 37,945 - - 60,920 - -

Rental Income 12,493 13,572 13,959 18,960 73,750 (14,336) 14,428 12,480 13,439 -

Miscellaneous Revenue 122,541 404,874 15,767 (6,236) 79,497 753,848 106,958 1,391,040 101,960 435,145

Total Revenue 11,200,973 12,217,199 11,935,588 10,748,729 11,581,137 13,455,202 11,510,240 15,329,895 11,628,227 14,294,919

EXPENSES

Personnel 8,113,767 7,984,960 7,418,395 7,088,292 6,969,363 8,132,126 9,348,154 10,971,123 9,441,443 11,538,171

Services & Supplies 2,994,613 2,542,038 2,707,980 3,040,159 2,799,368 4,085,302 2,811,671 1,824,026 2,419,589 3,039,576

Internal Services 1,015,445 944,279 922,853 899,029 1,130,383 1,262,389 1,390,761 1,574,909 1,574,909 1,670,804

Transfers - - 200,000 - - - 55,923.00 - 170,108.00 55,923

Total Expenses 12,123,825 11,471,277 11,249,228 11,027,480 10,899,114 13,479,817 13,606,509 14,370,058 13,606,049 16,304,474

Net Income (922,852) 745,922 686,360 (278,751) 682,023 (24,617) (2,096,269) 959,837 (1,977,822) (2,009,555)

Adjustment

Transfer to Capital Projects Fund (8,722)

Ending Fund Balance (799,762) (53,840) 632,521 353,771 1,035,794 1,011,177 (1,085,092) (125,255) (3,062,914) (5,072,469)

Page 15: Public Health Department FY 2016 Recommended Budget City Council meeting June 15, 2015 Public Hearing 1

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Financial Performance & Projections

Public Health FundFund 203 FY 2013 FY 2014 FY 2015 FY 2016 FY 2017 FY 2018 FY 2019 FY 2020

Actual Actual Est Actual Projected Projected Projected Projected Projected

Beginning Fund Balance 1,035,794 1,011,177 (1,085,092) (3,062,914) (5,072,469) (8,750,533) (12,732,295) (17,392,773)

SOURCESSales Tax 669,575 806,824 712,175 287,930 292,249 296,633 302,566 308,617

Licenses and Permits 1,041,414 1,291,328 1,346,179 1,185,000 1,202,775 1,220,817 1,245,233 1,270,138

Intergovernmental-Local 387,282 444,041 417,041 599,168 608,156 606,050 606,050 606,050

Charges For Services 625,136 735,390 794,169 808,527 820,655 832,965 849,624 866,617

Charges For Services-Quasi Ext - - - - - - - -

Federal Grants Indirect-State 5,005,501 3,740,546 3,952,349 5,272,524 4,009,622 4,069,766 4,151,162 4,234,185

Federal Grants-Direct 0 474,285 1,075,330 1,436,605 1,325,330 1,125,330 487,000 487,000

State Grant Direct 282,340 293,037 217,671 306,410 311,006 285,137 278,215 278,215

State Non Grant Direct 3,362,987 3,603,403 2,997,914 3,963,610 4,023,064 4,083,410 4,165,078 4,248,380

Transfers In 1,341,455 - - - - - - -

General Fund Contribution - - - - - - - -

Other Financing Sources - - - - - - - -

Rental Income (14,336) 14,428 13,439 - 14,494 14,494 14,494 14,494

Miscellaneous Revenue 753,848 106,958 101,960 435,145 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000

Total Revenue 13,455,202 11,510,240 11,628,227 14,294,919 12,707,351 12,634,602 12,199,422 12,413,695

EXPENSES

Personnel 8,132,126 9,348,154 9,441,443 11,538,171 11,740,147 11,945,658 12,154,767 12,367,536

Services & Supplies 4,085,302 2,811,671 2,419,589 3,039,576 2,893,479 2,893,479 2,893,479 2,893,479

Internal Services 1,262,389 1,390,761 1,574,909 1,670,804 1,695,866 1,721,304 1,755,730 1,790,845

Transfers - 55,923.00 170,108 55,923 55,923 55,923 55,923 55,923

Total Expenses 13,479,817 13,606,509 13,606,049 16,304,474 16,385,415 16,616,364 16,859,899 17,107,783

Net Income (24,617) (2,096,269) (1,977,822) (2,009,555) (3,678,064) (3,981,762) (4,660,477) (4,694,088)

Adjustment

Transfer to Capital Projects Fund

Ending Fund Balance 1,011,177 (1,085,092) (3,062,914) (5,072,469) (8,750,533) (12,732,295) (17,392,773) (22,086,860)

Page 16: Public Health Department FY 2016 Recommended Budget City Council meeting June 15, 2015 Public Hearing 1

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Affordable Care Act Impacts

• Driving patients to Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs) or ‘medical homes’>Focus on whole-person care, coordinated and

integrated; Provision of Essential Health Benefits: Emergency services/hospitalization Maternity, newborn care and pediatric services Rehabilitative care Mental health services Substance abuse outpatient care Chronic disease management Laboratory Services

Page 17: Public Health Department FY 2016 Recommended Budget City Council meeting June 15, 2015 Public Hearing 1

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Affordable Care Act Impacts

• PPHD’s patient population is primarily Medi-Cal or uninsured patients > Cost recovery will be increasingly difficult

• PPHD will see increased competition from FQHCs, Medi-Cal managed care plans and other providers> As formerly uninsured including those with pre-existing conditions get

coverage > As Health plans provide Essential Health Benefits e.g. prenatal, mental

health

• Current PPHD funding sources such as Federal Ryan White dollars will continue to diminish> LA County Board of Supervisors recognized this recently when reducing

HIV/AIDS funding

• These issues are not exclusive to PPHD, many clinics across the country have been forced to close or change their model

Page 18: Public Health Department FY 2016 Recommended Budget City Council meeting June 15, 2015 Public Hearing 1

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Options

• PPHD could seek to become an FQHC> Would require significant investment e.g. electronic health

records, billing systems> Governance restructuring> Implementation of various business/management/clinical

practices > Compete head-on with other providers

• Transition key clinical programs to other providers> FQHCs with appropriate infrastructure> Minimize impact on clients

Seamless transition Offer space in PPHD as appropriate

> Create a bridge program for affected employees

Page 19: Public Health Department FY 2016 Recommended Budget City Council meeting June 15, 2015 Public Hearing 1

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Restructured Public Health Department

• Focus on Core Public Health Services>Disease prevention and surveillance

Childhood immunizations

>Health promotion Nutrition

>Environmental Health programs Smoking prevention Restaurant and other inspections

>Emergency preparedness Pandemic flu Bio and other hazards

Page 20: Public Health Department FY 2016 Recommended Budget City Council meeting June 15, 2015 Public Hearing 1

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Public Health Department

• Reduction of 48.15 FTEs>End clinical programs by December 31, 2015

June 30, 2015 – Lab, Alcohol Recovery DUI classes September 30, 2015 – HIV Services including dental December 31, 2015 - Prenatal

• Overall $3 million reduction in from FY 2015 revised to FY 2016 recommended >$2.9 million reduction on Personnel, $491,000

reduction in Services and Supplies >Internal Services charges increased $96,000

Need to be revisited given departmental reductions

>Balance of $199,000 is transfer to Benefits Fund and debt service.

Significant Changes From FY 2015 Budget

Page 21: Public Health Department FY 2016 Recommended Budget City Council meeting June 15, 2015 Public Hearing 1

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City provided support for impacted employees

• Individual meetings with Human Resources, EDD and Foothill WIB> Resume writing classes > Interview skills training

• Job Seeker Bootcamp > Branding & Marketing your skills> Test taking strategies> Resource Guide for 21st century job search (LinkedIn, social media)

• To date: seven impacted employees transferred to other positions; five others were reinstated, three others pending, three separations – one to CHAPcare> Current number of affected employees is 23; 10 regular, 13

limited term

Page 22: Public Health Department FY 2016 Recommended Budget City Council meeting June 15, 2015 Public Hearing 1

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Alternative Service Providers

• Prenatal – CHAPcare, Dr. Eboreime and Dr. Tam all located in Pasadena

• Alcohol Recovery – numerous other providers in the San Gabriel Valley and adjacent cities

• HIV Services – maintain Pasadena as a service location. Currently exploring options with CHAPcare, conceptually:> PPHD maintains existing contracts with County of Los Angeles> Enters into agreement with CHAPcare for management services> CHAPcare covers any resulting financial loss

Page 23: Public Health Department FY 2016 Recommended Budget City Council meeting June 15, 2015 Public Hearing 1

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Public Health Department

Page 24: Public Health Department FY 2016 Recommended Budget City Council meeting June 15, 2015 Public Hearing 1

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Public Health Laboratory

FY13 FY14 FY15 (Estimated)

Revenue $18,430 Revenue $33,213 Revenue $86,267

Expenses $313,148 Expenses $323,901 Expenses $344,186

Variance ($294,718) Variance ($290,688) Variance ($257,919)

• California Code of Regulations, section 1075 of title 17, each local health department shall have available the services of an official public health laboratory > May be provided by contract. Of 61 public health departments in

California, only 34 have their own public health laboratory > Beginning in FY15, Ryan White funds could no longer be used to

pay for laboratory procedures> As clinical programs are eliminated need for the lab will diminish> Currently the State and County perform most of PPHD’s testing