puleva food s.l.€¦ · history-1 • 1954 unión vinícola industrial s.a. is converted into...
TRANSCRIPT
PULEVA FOOD S.L.
Madrid. 5 December 2002
HISTORY-1
• 1954 Unión Vinícola Industrial S.A. is converted into Unión Industrial y Agroganadera S.A. (UNIASA)
• 1958 Uniasa opens 1st Factory for Milk and Dairy Products• 1975 Uniasa opens 2nd Factory to substitute the first• 1976 Uniasa buys 50% of EDDA• 1982 Uniasa buys 100% of EDDA • 1987-89 Uniasa buys the dairies:
La Merced (Jerez), Colema (Málaga), Cunia (Sevilla) and Ledesa (Salamanca)
• 1990 Uniasa builds plant in Montouban (France)• 1992 Uniasa changes its name to Puleva S.A.• 1992 Builds new baby food factory• 1992 Strategic change of focus. Functional milks• 1994 Puleva SA goes into receivership
•1994 Sale of tangible and intangible assets of the Baby Foods Divison and the R+D Dept. to Abbott Lab (USA)
•1995 Industrial Restructuring. Closing of Plants
•1996 Labour force adjustment plan (redundancies)
•1996 Lifting of receivership
•1996 Creation of new R+D Dept. and recovery of key employees
•1999 Puleva acquires Lactaria Española and Leyma
•2000 Puleva buys 80% of Granja Castelló
•2000 Puleva merges with Azucarera Ebro Agrícolas
•2000 New company created: Puleva Food S.L., subsidiary of Ebro-Puleva.
•2001 Puleva Food S.L. merges with Leyma, Lactaria Española and Granja Castelló
•2001 Spin-off of R+D section. Creation of Puleva Biotech
HISTORY-2
1977 1988 1994
turnover
The driving force behind strategic change
Baby Foods
Process of change
• The state of imitation• Search for distinction• Activation of R+D System• Scientific Knowledge Management• Creation of Knowledge (Patents)• Strategic Approach. Groups• The variables of Competition• Innovation Process
Puleva R+D
University Hospitals
The research triangle
Pharmaceuticals
Food
Product
Consumer
Properties
Prescription
confidence
Brand
Values
EDDA R+D
Puleva
Strategic Positioning
The Dairy Sector
Sector Traits
• Mature sector• Milk production represents 5% of the European
total• Regulated raw material. Quota system. Deficit• Balance between real production and consumption• Geared towards liquid milk and little towards dairy
products. Not distinguished• Small companies in comparison with rest of Europe,
despite the concentration process begun (Puleva, CAPSA)
• Excess of industrial capacity• Heavy presence of dealers’ brands• Minimum investment in R+D• Significant presence of international enterprises
4.5%Ireland
4.8%Spain
6.8%Sweden/Denmark
9.2%Italy
9.3%Netherlands
12%United Kingdom
20%France
23%Germany
% ProductionCountries
Cheese5%
Others4%
Liq.Milk
Yoghurt12%
Dairy Sector. Product Portfolio
DriedMilk15%
Liq.Milk40%
Butter12%
Others6%
Cheese27%
Spain Europe
HOW TO GROW ?
IN A MATURE SECTOR
Cooperatives
Food
Product
Consumer
Properties
confidence
Brand
Values
R+D
Puleva
Strategic Positioning
Segmentation
Health
Food Health
Food
Function
Creation of value
Strategic equation
Company Consumer
A+D, Calcium,Omega…
ALIMENTO
FUNCIN
PRODUCT STRATEGY
LIQUID MILK
Inoculate the market
ALIMENTO
FUNCIN
PRODUCT STRATEGY
Development of new segment
Change of competition variables
Market of liquid milk
Source: Nielsen Retailers Panel
(added vitamin milks included in special. account for1.8 points)
94.1
4.31.6
90.7
72.3
84.4
10.94.7
83.4
11.35.3
78.6
14.4
7
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
C.A.G.JJ99 C.A.G.AS00 C.A.G.AS01 C.A.G.AS02 C.A.G.AS02
Classical Calcium Special
Share in litres in value
High-calcium and special milks is the segment ofgrowth promoted by Puleva
0,0%
5,0%
10,0%
15,0%
20,0%
25,0%
30,0%
35,0%
40,0%
45,0%
PULEVA PASCUAL ASTURIANA DEALERS'BRANDS REST
C.A.G. AS 2001 C.A.G. AS 2002
Shares in functional milks
Fuente: Datos InternosSource: Nielsen
% % TOTALTOTAL MARKET LIQUID MILKMARKET LIQUID MILKBRANDSBRANDS
9.4%
13.7%11.7%
26.5%
38.7%
0,0%
5,0%
10,0%
15,0%
20,0%
25,0%
30,0%
35,0%
40,0%
45,0%
PULEVA PASCUAL ASTURIANA DEALERS'BRANDS R E S T
C.A.G. AS 2001 C.A.G. AS 2002
Fuente: Datos InternosSource: Nielsen
% % TOTALTOTAL MARKET LIQUID MILKMARKET LIQUID MILKGROUPSGROUPS
15.0%
14.1%
14.6%
13,0%
13,5%
14,0%
14,5%
15,0%
15,5%
PULEVA GROUP PASCUAL GROUP ASTURIANA GROUP
C.A.G. AS 2001 C.A.G. AS 2002
38.238 38.318 37.022 35.194 31.819 36.200 36.932
142.308149.444
136.821
114.298104.439
13.58928.982
51.685
95.832
131.157
171.851192.900
219.692
31.776
118.163 116.245109.456
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002
A+D Enriched
WHOLENUTRITIONAL
LONGLONG--LIFE MILKLIFE MILK
Fuente: Datos InternosEV
OL
UT
ION
OF
SA
LES
BY
AR
EA
S19
95-2
002
Vol
ume
inT
hous
. of L
itres
(000
)
Source: Own compilation
Fuente: Datos Internos
0
50.000
100.000
150.000
200.000
250.000
300.000
350.000
400.000
`95 `96 `97 `98 `99 `00 `01 `02 Years
Thou
sand
s of
Litr
es
Omega3
High-Calcium
A+D Enriched
ClassicalWhole
LONGLONG--LIFE MILKLIFE MILK
1010 M.A.M.A. BarcelonaBarcelona
Source: Own Compilation
05.00010.000
15.00020.00025.000
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
CLASSICAL HIGH CALC. OMEGA 3
0
2.000
4.000
6.000
8.000
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
CLASS.WHOLE HI-CALC.WHOLE
0
2.000
4.000
6.000
8.000
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
SEMI A+D SEMI CALC.
0
2.000
4.000
6.000
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
SKIMMED A+D SKIMMED HIGH-CALCIUM
0
5.000
10.000
15.000
20.000
25.000
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
OMEGA 3
SPECIAL
MILK DRINKS
SKIMMED HI-CALC.
SKIMMED A+D
SEMI CALC.
SEMI A+D
HI-CALC.WHOLE
CLASS.WHOLE
EV
OL
UT
ION
OF
SA
LES
BY
AR
EA
S19
95-2
001
Vol
ume
inT
hous
.ofL
itres
(000
)
4040 MM..A.A. MadridMadrid
Source: Own compilation
0
10.000
20.000
30.000
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
CLASSICAL HIGH-CALC. OMEGA 3
0
2.000
4.000
6.000
8.000
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
CLASS. WHOLE HIGH CALC. WHOLE
02.0004.000
6.0008.00010.000
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
SEMI A+D SEMI HIGH-CALC.
0
2.000
4.000
6.000
8.000
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
SKIMMED A+D SKIMMED HIGH-CALC.
0
5.000
10.000
15.000
20.000
25.000
30.000
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
OMEGA 3
SPECIAL
MILK DRINKS
SKIMMED HI-CALC.
SKIMMED A+D
SEMI CALC.
SEMI A+D
HI-CALC.WHOLE
CLASS.WHOLE
EV
OLU
TIO
N O
F S
ALE
S B
Y A
RE
AS
199
5 -2
001
Vol
ume
in T
hous
. of L
itres
(0
00)
Pleasure
Milk shakes
Yog-hurt
A brand focusing on health is an adults’ brand
The brand must be worked on to secure its position in the world of children and young people
New Challenges. Puleva
TOT.SPAINC.A.G. C.A.G.
AS 2001 AS 2002 AS2001ON2001DE2002FM2002AM2002 JJ2002 AS2002
TOTAL 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
PULEVA 17.3% 20.0% 17.5% 19.1% 19.4% 19.4% 21.3% 19.5% 21.1%
RAM 3.4% 2.1% 2.4% 2.8% 2.8% 2.7% 2.4% 1.5% 1.3%
CACAOLAT 10.2% 9.1% 9.4% 10.0% 11.2% 9.7% 8.6% 8.2% 8.1%
PASCUAL 9.1% 8.9% 6.8% 9.5% 10.5% 10.7% 10.1% 7.4% 7.0%
CHOLECK 11.3% 10.3% 12.6% 10.1% 9.7% 10.1% 9.5% 11.2% 10.8%
OKEY 6.2% 5.8% 6.3% 5.8% 6.2% 5.6% 5.5% 5.8% 6.1%
ASTURIANA 5.1% 4.7% 4.9% 4.8% 4.7% 4.7% 4.3% 4.9% 4.7%
EL PRADO 4.6% 4.2% 7.3% 3.1% 1.9% 2.1% 2.9% 6.8% 6.4%
NESQUIK 1.3% 1.4% 1.0% 1.7% 1.6% 1.6% 1.7% 1.2% 1.0%
KAIKU 0.5% 0.7% 0.7% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 0.7% 0.6% 0.5%
COVAP 2.5% 1.9% 2.3% 2.5% 2.8% 2.1% 1.7% 1.5% 1.0%
DEALER BR. 22.1% 25.5% 23.6% 23.9% 22.4% 24.6% 26.1% 27.2% 26.9%
REST 6.2% 5.2% 5.2% 5.7% 5.8% 5.7% 5.2% 4.3% 5.1%
PULEVA GP. 21.4% 22.2% 20.1% 22.1% 22.3% 22.2% 23.7% 21.0% 22.4%
Milkshake Market. Food
Optimise the other brands: Ram, Castillo,Leyma
• Regional position of El Castillo in the area of Catalonia and Leyma in Galicia
• National position of Ram as second brand
Optimise the industrial structure
New Challenges. 2
INDUSTRIAL PLANTS
Arteixo
LugoLeón
GranadaSevilla
Jerez
Mollerusa
Earnings EBITDA % EBITDA
1995 128,773 1.00 2,915 1.00 2.26%1996 141,586 1.10 11,137 3.82 7.87%1997 150,746 1.17 15,121 5.19 10.03%1998 171,457 1.33 16,690 5.73 9.73%1999 372,844 2.90 29,588 10.15 7.94%2000 511,936 3.98 34,605 11.87 6.76%2001 538,355 4.18 42,972 14.74 7.98%2002 512,349 3.98 48,607 16.68 9.49%
EVOLUTION EARNINGS-EBITDA
(000 euro)
Analysis of strong points
• Gearing towards consumer• Leadership in innovation• Leadership in clinical research• Referente en el sector.• Referente tecnológico• Well-known brand• Portfolio of brands• Generator of cash-flow• Organic growth and growth capacity through
acquisitions