pulkit and satyam on missiles
TRANSCRIPT
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Presentation on
Missile
Made by -:
Name- Pulkit Sharma(073)
and Satyam Dham(092)-Hindustan college
of sci. and technology
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Where everything is bad, it must
be good to know the worst.
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.
Involves guiding of missile onto its target by using someradiation like infrared, radio waves or laser.
Flight system uses the data from guidance system tofollow a moving target .
missiles are powered by engine , jet engine are generallyused in cruise missiles . Most commonly used is a turbojet
type.
provides its primary destructive power . These are mainlyan high explosive type
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The first missile used was V-1flying bomb and V-2 , which
are developed by germany in
world war 2
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Indias recently manufactured missile is .
It is manufactured by DRDO (Defence Research andDevelopment Organisation) 2011.
Two stage , solid fueled rocket motors.
Mach 7.5
It is a hypersonic surface to surface missile . It is a land version of sagarika which was a under water missile . travels 700 km in 500seconds .
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Missiles are used fordifferent purposes
surface to surface.
Surface to air.
Air to air.
Anti satellite missiles.
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Missiles
The word missile comes from the Latinverb mittere , meaning To send.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latinhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin -
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MISSILES ARE BROADLY CLASSIFIED IN 2
CATEGORIES :-
I. BALLISTIC MISSILES
II. CRUISE MISSILES
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Ballistic missile
Ballistic missilesare largely used
for land attack
missions.
Cruise missile
Cruise missilesare generallyassociated with
land attackoperations, butalso have an
important role asanti-shippingweapons.
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ballistic missile means amunition that follows a
ballistic trajectory .
cruise missile to describe a
munition that generates lift.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballistic_missilehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballistic_trajectoryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cruise_missilehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cruise_missilehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballistic_trajectoryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballistic_missilehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballistic_missile -
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RECENTLY USE.???
There are currently two types of cruise missile
in service:
a. The air-launched AGM-86 .
b. Tomahawk BGM-109 ship or submarine-launched version.
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Tomahawk cruise missile
This section attempts to explain the workings ofcruise missiles using the Tomahawk cruisemissile as an example / case study
.
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Materials used
While the materials that make up cruisemissiles are classified, it can be safely
assumed that there is a good deal of
aluminum, plastic, and steel alloys involvedin the production of the frame.
Additionally, there are lightweight andheat resistant ceramic compounds, as well
as structural plastic .
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The engine is largely composed of
aluminum and steel alloys, as well as the
fuel tank.
In the tomahawk missile, the fuel supply is
a solid fuel compound, which undoubtedlycontains nitrogen, some powdered metal,
crystalline oxidizer, and a polymer (plastic)
binding agent..
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Fuel ?????
Solid PropellantThe
fuel source of the Tomahawk is a solid
propellant. Without going into excessive
detail, a solid fuel propellant intended for
use in a turbofan engine is made up ofnitrogen, some powdered metal, crystalline
oxidizer, and a polymer binding agent.
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Edge over other missiles
Additional features that set the Tomahawk apartfrom other missiles in its class are the guidance
system, the propulsion system, and the distance
it is able to travel.
Military officials say that the next generation
missile can be retargeted during flight and willeven be able to circle above a battlefield waiting
for orders to attack.
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Some are incredibly nimble, being able to
turn 180o in a matter of seconds.
There is a massive variety of missiles each
suited to a particular Job.
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This image illustrates a launch by ship
from a battleship. This missile will be
able to travel up to 1000 miles to its
destination.
Another Tomahawk being
launched from a submarine.
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Hows it work???
During launch, a solid propellant rocketfires the Tomahawk to sufficient altitude.
The turbofan engine then takes over for the
cruise portion of flight.
Cruise missiles are very effective because
they are difficult to detect. They have asmall cross-section, and fly at very low
altitudes.
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Infrared detection is difficult because
turbofan engines emit little heat.
The sea-launched missiles are 18.25 feetlong.
It weighs 2,650 pound and has a range of690 miles.
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DISADVANTAGES
Great loss to humanity .
Great loss to an environment .
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All such ammunitions tends tocause a great loss to humanity
but on a positive note , if
these are used sagely and in
an appropriate manner and
self defense then the loss tohumanity can be minimized .
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Thank
you..
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Queries.....?
Queries .??
Queries...?