purevent 2 - alfa laval · 2016-10-25 · • internally compatible for separation of ex zone 1 ......
TRANSCRIPT
Reducing emissions from internal combustion engines has been a major environmental concern. Up to now, most of the focus has been on exhaust gases.
However, crankcase gas has now come into focus as an area where further emission reductions can, and should, be made.
ApplicationPureVent 2.0 is a compact centrifugal oil mist separator that, when used with medium-speed diesel engines, is capable of removing 98–99.9% of oil from crankcase gases.
Recovered oil can be re-circulated to the oil sump and used again for engine lubrication.
Two installation options are available:
• Open design for diesel engines releasing oil-free crankcase gas directly into the atmosphere.
• Closed design for gas engines re-circulating clean gas to the turbocharger, which further reduces atmospheric emissions and does not promote turbocharger fouling.
Benefits • Internally compatible for separation of EX Zone 1
classified crank case oil mist. 94/9/EC ATEX Directive: The machinery is classified to be installed and operated in a non-explosive atmosphere. Design code: Ex II 2 /- G c IIB T1 X.
• High separation efficiency. Provides 98–99.9% separation efficiency at 40–150 m3/h.
• Stable pressure conditions. No internal pressure drop. Instead there is a suction that extracts the gas from the crankcase. With a fixed valve on the inlet pipe, the crank-case pressure can be adjusted to a preferred level.
• Recovered oil can be re-circulated to the oil sump.
• No hazardous waste associated with conventional filter solutions.
• Long maintenance intervals. Two-year service intervals eliminate the frequent maintenance requirements associated with filter replacement.
PureVent 2.0Centrifugal oil mist separator for cleaning crankcase gas
The PureVent 2.0 centrifugal oil mist separator removes 98–99.9% of oil from crankcase gases.
Operating principleThe PureVent 2.0 centrifugal sep ar-ator consists of a disc stack made of anti- static carbon fibre reinforced poly amide, which is enclosed in an aluminium housing. Connected to this is an electric motor that drives the disc stack. A frequency converter controls the separator motor and speeds up the motor to optimize separation performance at 7200 rpm.
Uncleaned crankcase gas enters through the inlet at the bottom of the unit and passes into the rotating disc stack.
The oil mist is separated in the disc stack; the oil drops are collected on the separator housing inner wall and drained by gravity through the outlet.
Cleaned air can be re-circulated to the engine turbo-charger. This closed
system enhances engine performance and safeguards the engine since it elimi-nates risk of turbo- charger fouling or oil accumulation in the intercooler. Most importantly, a closed crankcase ventila-tion system eliminates the risk of crank-case gas emissions.
For crankcase gas flows above 200 m3/h, it is possible to run two PureVent 2.0 units in parallel and control both using a common variable frequency drive (VFD).
PureVent 2.0 connected to an engine. The dotted line represents the collected oil that can be re-circulated to the engine.
Open crankcase ventilation system(for liquid fuel engines)
Closed crankcase ventilation system(for gas engines)
Clean gas outlet
Frequency converter controlled electric motor
Separator disc stack
Separator housing
Drain oil outlet
Crankcase gas inlet
Flexible mounting
Earth connection
Connection for pressure device
PureVent 2.0 working principle.
4500 50 100 150 200 250 300 400350
Pow
er c
onsu
mp
tion,
W
m3/h
1000
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
PureVent 2.0 power consumption vs. flow.
100
96
90
92
94
82
80
84
86
88
98
400350300100500 200150 250 450
Sep
arat
ion
ef�c
ienc
y %
m3/h
PureVent 2.0 efficiency vs. flow.
1.00 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9
Gra
de
ef�c
ienc
y %
Size of oil drop (in microns)
100
95
90
85
80
75
200 m3/h
100 m3/h
Grade efficiency at flows of 100 and 200 m3/h.
Operations • Maintenance intervals
– Major Service every 16000 hours or five years, whichever comes first.
• Instruction book includes detailed information in electronic format or paper copy:– Operating instructions– Alarms and fault finding– Service and spare parts
Technical data
Performance Capacity Max. 400 m3/hInlet gas temperature Max. 80°CNominal flow 150 m3/hCleaning efficiency at nominal flow 98.5%Sound level 72 dB(A)
Dimensions and weights Size (height x length x width) 698 x 342 x 401 mmWeight 45 kg
Ambient conditions (operation) Separator +5 to +60°CFrequency converter +5 to +60°CSurrounding temperature +5 to +50°CHumidity Must not be exposed to water
Electrical system Operating voltage Three phase 380–480 VACFrequency 50 or 60 HzPower Max 1.0 kW
Separator Rotation speed synchronous 7200 rpmNumber of discs 185Housing Aluminium castingStart time Approx. 30 secondsStop time Approx. 2 minutesMounting angle Max. 3° from vertical line
ConformityThe mark of conformity confirms that the equipment complies with European Economics Area (EEA directives).
Connections
Pur
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Alfa Laval reserves the right to change specifications without prior notification.
How to contact Alfa LavalUp-to-date Alfa Laval contact details for all countries are always available on our website at www.alfalaval.com
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