purwiyatno hariyadi …. phariyadi.staff.ipb.ac.id 1 · purwiyatno hariyadi …....
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13Purwiyatno Hariyadi …. phariyadi.staff.ipb.ac.id
ON‐FARM(Production)TECHNOLOGY
“Farming” Ingestion/Consumption
ProductsCrops/
Animals
Seed
Agronomy,Climate/EnvironmentHarvest
PostharvestTreatment/Handling/Storage
Processing,Packaging,Distribution
Preparation
Breeding
Individual capable to live healthy, active
and productive in a sustainable manner.
Food SecurityThe Role of On-Farm Technology on
Technology improve productivity increase in agricultural yields:
• Crop protection • Modern irrigation practices• Fertilizer, and • Mechanization, etc
1
15Purwiyatno Hariyadi …. phariyadi.staff.ipb.ac.id
International Trade (export/import):• Import: ~ food availability
(quantity) • Export: ~ food accessibility
• foreign exchange• incomes to producers, and• employment for the rural poor.
21Purwiyatno Hariyadi …. phariyadi.staff.ipb.ac.id
Harnessing New Agriculture Technologies for Affordable and Sustainable Food Supply, September 14, 2017, Jakarta, Indonesia. . . . . phariyadi.staff.ipb.ac.id
POST HARVEST TECHNOLOGY & Food Security
2*
Martin Gummert (Postharvest Section, GQNPC, IRRI)
• Post-harvest losses vary from 35 to 50% of the total production, which is equivalent to over 100 million tons of food lost per year;
• In Asia post-harvest losses are estimated at around 30% or 5 billions of USD a year;
• Rodents contribute to the PHL in the rice sector of Asian countries by 6 %, an amount equivalent to the rice consumption of about 225 million people in this region.
Harnessing New Agriculture Technologies for Affordable and Sustainable Food Supply, September 14, 2017, Jakarta, Indonesia. . . . . phariyadi.staff.ipb.ac.id
POST HARVEST TECHNOLOGY & Food Security
2*
22Purwiyatno Hariyadi …. phariyadi.staff.ipb.ac.id
Harnessing New Agriculture Technologies for Affordable and Sustainable Food Supply, September 14, 2017, Jakarta, Indonesia. . . . . phariyadi.staff.ipb.ac.id
A systematic approach towards technological innovations in postharvest
• Knowledge (education, research, dissemination)• Understanding underlying
processes & mechanisms • Developing novel tools and
processes
• Infrastructure
• Policy
Logistic & Supply Chain System
Favorable Regulations/Standards, etc.
CapacityBuilding(Increase
investmentin postharvest
R&D)
POST HARVEST TECHNOLOGY & Food Security
2*
26Purwiyatno Hariyadi …. phariyadi.staff.ipb.ac.id
Harnessing New Agriculture Technologies for Affordable and Sustainable Food Supply, September 14, 2017, Jakarta, Indonesia. . . . . phariyadi.staff.ipb.ac.id
CONCLUSIONS
• Objective of food system is to delivers food security and nutrition for all
• Food Security is a complex sustainability issue
• First thing first Food availability• Mainly: Increasing food production
• Post harvest handling is often neglected
• More over; food availability is only one out of 4 pillars of food security a necessary condition BUT insufficient for food security.
CONCLUSIONS