qcom_valuation model
TRANSCRIPT
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Qualcomm Incorporation
Company Profile
22nd Oct 2013
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Table of Content
Section 1
Section 2
Section 3
Section 4
Section 6
Section 5
Section 7 Valuation: Recommendation
Comparable Company Analysis
Industry Overview & Qualcomm Strategies
Investment Thesis
Earnings Drivers Analysis
Share Price Performances
Company Profile
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4,304
2,735
4,758
6,862 7,549
8,936
-
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 TTM
5-Yr EBITDA Growth
Business Overview • QUALCOMM Incorporated designs, develops,
manufactures, and markets digital tele-
communications products and services
• QUALCOMM Incorporated was founded in 1985
and is headquartered in San Diego, California,
operating primarily in China, South Korea, Taiwan,
and the United States
• It operates in four segments: QCT, QTL, QWI, and
QSI. The QCT segment develops and supplies
integrated circuits and system software based on code
division multiple access (CDMA), orthogonal
frequency division multiple access (OFDMA), and
other technologies with solid patent advantages
• It has a market cap of $117.97bn, and sales ttm of
23.26bn
Company Profile
QUALCOMM, Inc. (NASDAQ: QCOM)
Source: Company Website
Qualcomm24%
TI12%
Broadcom5%
STMicro9%
Intel6%
Philips5%
RFMD4%
Skyworks5%
Others30%
Cellphone Semiconductor Market Share(1)
Notes:
1. Based on 2013 market capitalization
2. The first year of serving the firm
Source: Capital IQ
US$ MM
11,142 10,416
10,991
14,957
19,121
23,255
-
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 TTM
5-Yr Revenue Growth
Financial Highlights • Apr 24, 2013 2Q13 total revenue of $6,124mm
increased 23.9% y/y, surpassing analysts consensus.
On GAAP basis, net income was $1,866mm or $1.06
per share compared with $1,438mm or $0.86 per
share in 2Q12. Pro forma EPS was at $1.05, in line
with consensus
• 2Q13 gross margin was 61.3% compared with 63.9%
in 2Q12, and operating margin was 30.7% compared
with 30.6% in 2Q12
• Qualcomm shipped appr. 173mm CDMA-based
MSM chipsets, up 14%y/y
• The 28 nanometer Snapdragon S4 processor is well
positioned in the market as it is used in high-end
smartphone/tablet s and is also way ahead of its
competitors in the 4G LTE-based smartphone
chipset category
Dr. Paul E.
Jacobs Ph.D.
1997(2)
Chairman and
Chief Exec.
Officer
Mr. Steven M.
Mollenkopf
2002
Pres and Chief
Operating
Officer
Mr. Donald J.
Rosenberg 2007
Exec. VP, Gen.
Counsel
Mr. Derek K.
Aberle 2007
Exec. VP and
Group Pres
Key Executives
Key Statistics
Market Cap 117.97Bn
Trailing P/E 18.27
1-Yr est. P/E 13.89
EV/EBITDA 13.09
Revenue 23.26Bn
Gross Profit 12.02Bn
Net Income 6.60Bn
D/B 0.05
LFCF 4.67Bn
(As of 22nd Oct 2013, US$)
US$ MM
US$ MM
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-
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
70.0
80.0
Volume
QOCM
NASDAQ-100
16.75%
19.00%
Fundamental Analysis
Share Price Performances (52-weeks from Oct 2012 to Oct 2013)
US$, as of 22nd Oct 2013 MM
Sep 1-Qualcomm
announced new
$5bn stock re-
purchase program
Jun 20-Youku Tudou
and Qualcomm
collaborated to provide
high quality video on
its mobile platform
Jun 4-Qualcomm integrated
multimode 3G/4G LTE into
Qualcomm Snapdragon 400
processors with Quad-Core
CPUs for high-volume
smartphones in emerging
regions
Apr 4-Qualcomm,
Mlbam announced
techmology
collaboration
Jan 28-Imec and
Qualcomm extend R&D
collaboration to advance
CMOS technologies for
next-generation products
• The most recent
adjusted close price is
$68.92, which has a
CAGR of +16.75% and
TSO is 8.05mm
• The 52-week highest is
70.37 and lowest is
57.29, the % to high/low
is -2.0%/+20.3%
• QOCM is trading
relatively above the S&P
500 index on a average
basis during 52-week
horizon, and CAGR
(+19.00%) is close
• Recent wall street
analysts and consensus
recommendations(1)
have 87.9% positive,
12.1% neutral and 0.0%
negative ratings on the
stock performances
Note:
1. Source from Bloomberg
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7,467
10,181
14,822
555 897 967
2,906
3,879 3,332
-
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
16,000
2010 2011 2012
Asia(2) US Other Regions
QCT64%
QTL33%
QWI3%
2012A Segmental Sales
Fundamental Analysis
Earnings Drivers Analysis
QCT66%
QTL31%
QWI3%
2013E Segmental Sales
QCT65%
QTL32%
QWI3%
2014E Segmental Sales• QCT(1) is a developer and
supplier of CDMA-based
integrated circuits and
system software for data
communications, and other
products, its revenue in
1Q13 was $4,120mm, up
33.5% y/y, and 31.7% q/q
• QTL grants licenses to use
portions of its intellectual
property portfolio, it
receives revenue from
license fees, as well as the
ongoing royalties, its
revenue In 1Q13 was
$1,757mm, up 22% y/y and
11.8% q/q
• QWI primarily comprises
three divisions - Qualcomm
Internet Services (QIS),
Qualcomm Enterprise
Services (QES), and
Qualcomm Government
Technologies (QGOV), its
revenue in 1Q13 was
$146mm, down 3.9% y/y
and 9.3% q/q
• Other Reconciling Items’
revenue in 1Q13 was
$5.0mm
Notes:
1. Qualcomm’s CDMA Technology Segment (QCT); Qualcomm Technology Licensing Segment (QTL); Qualcomm Wireless and Internet Segment (QWI); Qualcomm Strategic
Initiative Segment (QSI)
2. Coverage mainly includes China, South Korea and Taiwan
Source: Broker Research
Revenue Breakdown by Segments
Geographical Revenue Growth
US$ MM
Customers Concentrations
• Consolidated revenues from international customers
and licensees as a percentage of total revenues were
95%, 94% and 95% in fiscal 2012, 2011 and 2010,
respectively
• During fiscal 2012, 42%, 22% and 14% of our
revenues were from customers and licensees based in
China, South Korea and Taiwan, respectively, as
compared to 32%, 19% and 17% during fiscal 2011,
respectively, and 29%, 27% and 12% during fiscal
2010, respectively
• In fiscal 2012, 2011 and 2010, revenues from
Samsung Electronics constituted more than 10%; in
fiscal 2011, revenues from HTC constituted more
than 10%; and in fiscal 2010, revenues from LG
Electronics constituted more than 10%
Source: 2012 AR
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175183
200
222
16 18 19 22
0
50
100
150
200
250
2009 2010 2011 2012
# of Licensees Royalty Beaming
Fundamental Analysis
Investment Thesis Arguments
Positioning
Macro/Micro
Catalysts
Risks
• Qualcomm is the leader in the semiconductor industry, and is the leading innovator of new
products which has resulted in a large patent portfolio which gives Qualcomm security in
such a competitive market
• Qualcomm is in the perfect position to take control of emerging markets and to lead the
development of 3G, 4G and LTE networks worldwide
• Demand for smartphone is on the rise, and Qualcomm supplies key products for the most
popular smartphones such as the iPhone 5s and Samsung Galaxy S4
• Qualcomm will benefit greatly from the global turnover of 2G to 3G networks as lower tiers
of smartphones are developed, and as more and more places demand wireless connectivity
through handheld devices
• Macroeconomic Outlook
- Sales of smartphones/tablets are expected to grow by 44%/125% respectively in 2013
- Sales of feature phones, which contain Qualcomm basebands or generate licensing
revenues, fell by only 3% in 2012
• Microeconomic Outlook
- Qualcomm currently has an estimated market share of 48% (by revenue) for mobile
processors; the remaining 52% is split between Samsung, NVIDIA, Texas Instruments
and Intel
- We foresee no material threats to Qualcomm’s market share in the near future, and expect
continued dominance in mobile semiconductors
• New Snapdragon System on Chip will be more powerful and improve mobile battery life
• 100% of handsets for Windows Phone 8 and Blackberry are powered by Snapdragon chipsets
• Texas Instruments has announced that they are dropping out of mobile processing
• New “iPhone mini” rumored to be based on Snapdragon chipset
• Both NVIDIA and Intel are trying to establish presence in smartphone market, any success by
them would likely reduce the market share of Qualcomm
• Investors expect considerable expenditures on R&D by technology companies, and the
industry has clear economic cycle which is sensitive to any High-Tech update, creating huge
system risk
• Qualcomm currently produces chipsets for CDMA versions of Samsung’s high-end handsets,
but threats exist since Samsung will increase capacity and shift some of the production on
other product in 2013
• Qualcomm has a pioneering
position of holding intellectual
property containing patent
rights, it can be understood
that any competitor that
wishes to develop,
manufacture, or sell these
products must obtain a patent
license from Qualcomm, and
revenues stemming from
licensing include licensing
fees and royalties
• Qualcomm has over 33,000
granted patents, 77,000
patents and royalties in
application, and over 200
licensees over the world
Number of Licensees
Source: Executive Presentation
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410
450
490
360
380
400
420
440
460
480
500
2010 2011 2012
Developed Market 3G/4G Device Shipments
Fundamental Analysis
Industry Overview & Qualcomm Strategies
• Acquisitions
- Qualcomm made
acquisitions on a fairly
consistent basis, and will
most likely continue to do
so in the future to aim at
desired products or
intellectual properties
- Qualcomm acquired the
communications chipsets
maker Atheros for $3.1
billion, net of cash, and
integrated into QCT
segment on May 24, 2011
• Expansion
- Qualcomm was acting as
a leader in expanding
emerging markets and has
expressed intentions to
continue that push
- Third quarter of fiscal year
2012, the QCT segment
opened a new non-united
States headquarters in
Singapore
- Operations within the
United States will continue
to expand with the
implementation of new
technology such as the
4G/LTE wireless network
Industry Overview • Semiconductor Industry
- The communications technology industry is
extremely competitive, barriers to entry are quite
large due to the large amount of capital that is
necessary to design and produce the products
- Demand for mobile communications products is
generally cyclical with highest levels seen in the
two quarters following the holiday season
- The market which QCT competes in is even
more competitive, in order to stay at the
forefront of this industry, companies must be
releasing new and innovative products to keep up
with the increasing performance demands
• United States
- The most advanced and developed mobile
communications industry in the world
- The demand will continue to come down to the
cost of production for manufacturers
• Emerging Market
- Huge increase in demand for smartphones and
wireless communications technology due to the
continued decrease in pricing of smartphones
- 3G device shipments saw a 43% increase over
the past year, and are expected to grow further
- More and more less developed countries are
getting connected to the wireless network
• Competition
- Capex and R&D expenses are high among the
large companies like Qualcomm, broadcom,
Intel, etc.
- Companies are forced to innovate if they wish
to survive in this industry
2010 2011 2012
240
340
410
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
2010 2011 2012
Emerging Market 3G/4G Device Shipments
MM
MM
Source: Executive Presentation; 10-K
3
5
1
6
10
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Acquisitions Per Year
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Fundamental Analysis
Comparable Company Analysis (As of 22nd Oct 2013)
US-Listed Large Cap Semiconductor Manufacturers
Price/ Enterprise Value/
Share % of 52-wk. Equity Enterprise LTM 2013E 2014E LTM 2013E 2014E Div. Implied Valuation From Comparables
Company Price High Value Value EPS EPS EPS EBITDA EBITDA EBITDA PEG(5-Yr) Yield
Intel(INTC) 23.74$ 98.7% 118,248$ 113,310$ 13.0x 12.4x 12.3x 5.7x 5.3x 5.1x 2.7x 3.70%
Texas Instrument(TXN) 39.73$ 96.4% 43,750$ 46,750$ 21.9x 21.1x 17.8x 12.1x 11.6x 10.5x 2.3x 2.50%
ARM Holdings(ARMH) 46.45$ 88.7% 21,640$ 22,250$ 92.7x 46.0x 37.7x 55.4x 39.7x 31.0x 2.3x 0.40%
Broadcom(BRCM) 26.36$ 69.6% 15,260$ 14,940$ 36.5x 10.0x 10.9x 11.9x 8.2x 9.1x 0.7x 1.60%
Nvidia(NVDA) 15.50$ 96.3% 8,970$ 6,230$ 17.1x 16.9x 16.0x 7.4x 8.3x 7.6x 1.9x 1.90%
Advanced Micro Devices(AMD) 3.14$ 75.7% 2,380$ 3,660$ - - 26.9x 5.9x 10.4x 7.3x (2.3x) -
Qualcomm(QCOM) 67.04$ 95.3% 115,000$ 103,060$ 17.8x 14.7x 13.6x 12.7x 9.2x 8.1x 0.9x 1.70%
Average 33.2x 20.2x 19.3x 15.9x 13.2x 11.2x 1.2x 1.97%
Median 19.9x 15.8x 16.0x 11.9x 9.2x 8.1x 1.9x 1.80% Average Implied Share Price
Implied Valuation From Comparables
Mean Implied Implied Implied Median Implied Implied Implied
Multiple Value EV Equity Value Share Price Multiple Value EV Equity Value Share Price
P/E LTM 33.2x 207,360 119.10$ P/E LTM 19.9x 124,098 71.28$
P/E 2013E 20.2x 139,912 80.36$ P/E 2013E 15.8x 109,758 63.04$
P/E 2014E 19.3x 146,936 84.40$ P/E 2014E 16.0x 121,959 70.05$
EV/EBITDA LTM 15.9x 125,001 128,808 73.99$ EV/EBITDA LTM 11.9x 93,591 96,678 55.53$
EV/EBITDA 2013E 13.2x 122,219 124,889 71.73$ EV/EBITDA 2013E 9.2x 84,583 87,253 50.12$
EV/EBITDA 2014E 11.2x 117,207 119,877 68.86$ EV/EBITDA 2014E 8.1x 84,612 87,282 50.13$
Average Implied Share Price 83.07$ Average Implied Share Price 60.03$
Source: Bloomberg
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Recommendation: Buy
Entry Price Market Price Current Price $68.92
Horizon 8-12 Months Target Price $71.55
Stop Loss: $57.00
Fundamental Analysis
Valuation: Recommendation
Note:
1. Recommendations from Bloomberg
125
78
88
79
90
74
75
58
69
55
75
54
113
70
72
65
78
64
68
53
57
45
65
47
$40 $60 $80 $100 $120
Mean P/E LTM
Mean EV/EBITDA LTM
Mean P/E 2013E
Mean EV/EBITDA 2013E
Mean P/E 2014E
Mean EV/EBITDA 2014E
Median P/E LTM
Median EV/EBITDA LTM
Median P/E 2013E
Median EV/EBITDA 2013E
Median P/E 2014E
Median EV/EBITDA 2014E
$72
Football Field Analysis Implied Valuation
Method Wieght Price
Comparables(Mean) 50% 83.07$
Comparables(Median) 50% 60.03$
Weighted Average 71.55$
Analyst Recommendations(1)
Analysts Target Price Recommendation
BMO Capital Market 77.00$ Outperform
Stifel 80.00$ Buy
BNP Paribas 81.00$ Outperform
JMP Security 80.00$ Outperform
Cowen and Company 75.00$ Outperform
FBR Capital Market 76.00$ Outperform
Canacoord Genuity Corp. 80.00$ Buy
Average TaR. Price 78.43$
US$, as of 22nd Oct 2013