quackery: being an informed consumer course summary additional readings on sharepoint

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Quackery: Quackery: Being an Informed Being an Informed Consumer Consumer Course Summary Course Summary Additional readings on Sharepoint

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Page 1: Quackery: Being an Informed Consumer Course Summary Additional readings on Sharepoint

Quackery:Quackery:Being an Informed ConsumerBeing an Informed Consumer

Course SummaryCourse Summary

Additional readings on Sharepoint

Page 2: Quackery: Being an Informed Consumer Course Summary Additional readings on Sharepoint

Lecture ObjectivesLecture Objectives1. Explain the difference between fraud and

quackery.

2. Discuss The Dietary Supplement Health & Education Act of 1994 and explain its effect on safety and marketing of supplements.

3. Describe clues of how to tell if a product is a quackery product.

4. Explain potential sources of misinformation and aspects of exercise equipment and health clubs one should be aware of.

5. How can you use the information you have learned in this class?

Page 3: Quackery: Being an Informed Consumer Course Summary Additional readings on Sharepoint

Fraud vs. QuackeryFraud vs. Quackery

What is the difference?

Susceptibility to each

Page 4: Quackery: Being an Informed Consumer Course Summary Additional readings on Sharepoint

Current LegislationCurrent LegislationThe Dietary Supplement Health & Education Act of 1994The Dietary Supplement Health & Education Act of 1994

Puts the burden of proof for the effectiveness and safety of supplements on the manufacturer rather than on the FDA.

Manufacturers do not need to get FDA approval prior to putting on the market.

FDA responsible for taking action against unsafe supplements AFTER it reaches the market.

Makes it harder for fraudulent products to be removed from the market.

Page 5: Quackery: Being an Informed Consumer Course Summary Additional readings on Sharepoint

Clues to Fraud & QuackeryClues to Fraud & Quackery

Lack of certifications/ degrees

Cite little or no research

Use pseudo-affiliations

Use frequent testimonials

Make claims of prestige

Discredit AMA, FDA, etc.

Page 6: Quackery: Being an Informed Consumer Course Summary Additional readings on Sharepoint

Weight Loss TechniquesWeight Loss Techniques

Page 8: Quackery: Being an Informed Consumer Course Summary Additional readings on Sharepoint

Health ProductsHealth Products

Page 9: Quackery: Being an Informed Consumer Course Summary Additional readings on Sharepoint

What are other products that What are other products that you have seen that might be you have seen that might be

examples of quackery?examples of quackery?

Page 10: Quackery: Being an Informed Consumer Course Summary Additional readings on Sharepoint

Potential Sources of Potential Sources of MisinformationMisinformation

Magazines

Health store newsletters

TV infomercials

Internet

Fitness books and articles

Page 11: Quackery: Being an Informed Consumer Course Summary Additional readings on Sharepoint

Exercise EquipmentExercise Equipmentand Health Clubsand Health Clubs

Exercise Equipment

Do you need it?

Will you use it?

Does it work?

Does it work for me?

Health Clubs

Qualified staff?

Good equipment?

Crowded/convenient?

Contracts / memberships?

Page 12: Quackery: Being an Informed Consumer Course Summary Additional readings on Sharepoint

What should you do What should you do to be an informed to be an informed

consumer?consumer?

Page 13: Quackery: Being an Informed Consumer Course Summary Additional readings on Sharepoint

Now What?Now What?

Put it all together:

–Fitness

–Wellness

–Healthy lifestyles

–Being an informed consumer

–Make positive changes

Page 14: Quackery: Being an Informed Consumer Course Summary Additional readings on Sharepoint

Developing aDeveloping aPersonal Fitness PlanPersonal Fitness Plan

1. Set goals

2. Select activities

3. Set a target frequency, intensity, and time for each activity

4. Set up a system of mini-goals and rewards

5. Include lifestyle physical activity in your program

6. Develop tools for monitoring your progress

7. Make a commitment

Page 15: Quackery: Being an Informed Consumer Course Summary Additional readings on Sharepoint

Achieving WellnessAchieving Wellness

Wellness is theproduct of healthylifestyles just likefitness is theproduct of regularexercise.

Emotional

Environmental

Intellectual

Physical

Social

SpiritualWhat can you do to improve wellness in each of the six areas?

Page 16: Quackery: Being an Informed Consumer Course Summary Additional readings on Sharepoint

Healthy LifestylesHealthy Lifestyles

Exercising regularly

Eating properly

Managing stress

What else can you do to develop a healthy life for yourself?

Page 17: Quackery: Being an Informed Consumer Course Summary Additional readings on Sharepoint

How to Make Change EasierHow to Make Change Easier Increase awareness Avoid comparison with others Find activities that you enjoy FUN Exercise = reward, not punishmentAsk for help / get a friend involved Try it, surprise! Start small Patience!

Page 18: Quackery: Being an Informed Consumer Course Summary Additional readings on Sharepoint

Goals of the CourseGoals of the CourseThis course is for ALL fitness levels and abilities.

To learn about oneself intellectually, emotionally, and physically and to consider the connections between values and behavior.

To explore how individuals develop and function in the social, psychological, emotional, physical, and spiritual dimensions.

To plan for a lifetime of fitness, wellness, and physical activity.

If the body is feeble the mind will not be strong.If the body is feeble the mind will not be strong.

Page 19: Quackery: Being an Informed Consumer Course Summary Additional readings on Sharepoint

Lecture SummaryLecture Summary1. Explain the difference between fraud and

quackery.

2. Discuss The Dietary Supplement Health & Education Act of 1994 and explain its effect on safety and marketing of supplements.

3. Describe clues of how to tell if a product is a quackery product.

4. Explain potential sources of misinformation and aspects of exercise equipment and health clubs one should be aware of.

5. How can you use the information you have learned in this class?