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George Loizou , Alex Hogg and Kevin McNally HSE Science and Research Centre R-Vis An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

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Page 1: R-Vis - Cefic-Lricefic-lri.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/9.-George...2019/12/09  · Aims and Objectives • Further develop R-Vis, a prototype application for the analysis of structure

George Loizou, Alex Hogg and Kevin McNally

HSE Science and Research Centre

R-Vis

An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

Page 2: R-Vis - Cefic-Lricefic-lri.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/9.-George...2019/12/09  · Aims and Objectives • Further develop R-Vis, a prototype application for the analysis of structure

Aims and Objectives

• Further develop R-Vis, a prototype application for the analysis of structure and performance of physiologically based pharmacokinetic

(PBPK), and other models, written in the free, open source syntax, R

• Provide a common, transparent and independently auditable, free-to-use platform

• Provide a labour-saving application that also shifts emphasis away from mathematics and programming to mechanistic toxicology

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

Page 3: R-Vis - Cefic-Lricefic-lri.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/9.-George...2019/12/09  · Aims and Objectives • Further develop R-Vis, a prototype application for the analysis of structure

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

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A PBPK Model

R Syntax Viewed in RStudio

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

Page 5: R-Vis - Cefic-Lricefic-lri.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/9.-George...2019/12/09  · Aims and Objectives • Further develop R-Vis, a prototype application for the analysis of structure

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

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Home Page

Import Model

LRI – – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

Page 7: R-Vis - Cefic-Lricefic-lri.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/9.-George...2019/12/09  · Aims and Objectives • Further develop R-Vis, a prototype application for the analysis of structure

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

Page 8: R-Vis - Cefic-Lricefic-lri.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/9.-George...2019/12/09  · Aims and Objectives • Further develop R-Vis, a prototype application for the analysis of structure

Plotter

Select Parameters and Outputs

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

Page 9: R-Vis - Cefic-Lricefic-lri.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/9.-George...2019/12/09  · Aims and Objectives • Further develop R-Vis, a prototype application for the analysis of structure

Parameters (constants)• Anatomical

• Physiological

• Metabolic

• Physicochemical

Outputs (calculated values)• Rates of uptake

• Dermal, oral, inhalation

• Concentrations:

• Venous, arterial, plasma, red blood cells

• Organs and tissues

• Urinary excretion

• exhalation

Plotter

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

Page 10: R-Vis - Cefic-Lricefic-lri.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/9.-George...2019/12/09  · Aims and Objectives • Further develop R-Vis, a prototype application for the analysis of structure

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

Page 11: R-Vis - Cefic-Lricefic-lri.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/9.-George...2019/12/09  · Aims and Objectives • Further develop R-Vis, a prototype application for the analysis of structure

Plotter

Plot Output

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

Page 12: R-Vis - Cefic-Lricefic-lri.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/9.-George...2019/12/09  · Aims and Objectives • Further develop R-Vis, a prototype application for the analysis of structure

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

Page 13: R-Vis - Cefic-Lricefic-lri.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/9.-George...2019/12/09  · Aims and Objectives • Further develop R-Vis, a prototype application for the analysis of structure

Plotter

Multiple Outputs

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

Page 14: R-Vis - Cefic-Lricefic-lri.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/9.-George...2019/12/09  · Aims and Objectives • Further develop R-Vis, a prototype application for the analysis of structure

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

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Evidence

Importing Data

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

Page 16: R-Vis - Cefic-Lricefic-lri.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/9.-George...2019/12/09  · Aims and Objectives • Further develop R-Vis, a prototype application for the analysis of structure

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

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Evidence

Tweaking Parameters

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

Page 18: R-Vis - Cefic-Lricefic-lri.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/9.-George...2019/12/09  · Aims and Objectives • Further develop R-Vis, a prototype application for the analysis of structure

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

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Evidence

Tweaking Parameters Using Ranges

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

Page 20: R-Vis - Cefic-Lricefic-lri.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/9.-George...2019/12/09  · Aims and Objectives • Further develop R-Vis, a prototype application for the analysis of structure

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

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Good Modelling Practice

Model Structure and Biological Plausibility

22/11/2019LRI – PRESENTATION TITLE

Page 22: R-Vis - Cefic-Lricefic-lri.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/9.-George...2019/12/09  · Aims and Objectives • Further develop R-Vis, a prototype application for the analysis of structure

Evaluating Variability and Uncertainty

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

Page 23: R-Vis - Cefic-Lricefic-lri.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/9.-George...2019/12/09  · Aims and Objectives • Further develop R-Vis, a prototype application for the analysis of structure

Morris Test – Elementary Parameter Screening

Sensitivity Analysis

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

Page 24: R-Vis - Cefic-Lricefic-lri.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/9.-George...2019/12/09  · Aims and Objectives • Further develop R-Vis, a prototype application for the analysis of structure

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

Page 25: R-Vis - Cefic-Lricefic-lri.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/9.-George...2019/12/09  · Aims and Objectives • Further develop R-Vis, a prototype application for the analysis of structure

Extended Fourier Amplitude Sensitivity Test - eFAST

Global Sensitivity Analysis

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

Page 26: R-Vis - Cefic-Lricefic-lri.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/9.-George...2019/12/09  · Aims and Objectives • Further develop R-Vis, a prototype application for the analysis of structure

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

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LRI – PRESENTATION TITLE

Page 28: R-Vis - Cefic-Lricefic-lri.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/9.-George...2019/12/09  · Aims and Objectives • Further develop R-Vis, a prototype application for the analysis of structure

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

Page 29: R-Vis - Cefic-Lricefic-lri.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/9.-George...2019/12/09  · Aims and Objectives • Further develop R-Vis, a prototype application for the analysis of structure

Parameter configurations available to all modules

Shared State

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

Page 30: R-Vis - Cefic-Lricefic-lri.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/9.-George...2019/12/09  · Aims and Objectives • Further develop R-Vis, a prototype application for the analysis of structure

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

Page 31: R-Vis - Cefic-Lricefic-lri.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/9.-George...2019/12/09  · Aims and Objectives • Further develop R-Vis, a prototype application for the analysis of structure

Markov Chain Monte Carlo Sampling

Parameter Estimation – Reverse Dosimetry

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

Page 32: R-Vis - Cefic-Lricefic-lri.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/9.-George...2019/12/09  · Aims and Objectives • Further develop R-Vis, a prototype application for the analysis of structure

Bayesian Inference – Prior Knowledge

LRI – PRESENTATION TITLE

Page 33: R-Vis - Cefic-Lricefic-lri.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/9.-George...2019/12/09  · Aims and Objectives • Further develop R-Vis, a prototype application for the analysis of structure

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

Page 34: R-Vis - Cefic-Lricefic-lri.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/9.-George...2019/12/09  · Aims and Objectives • Further develop R-Vis, a prototype application for the analysis of structure

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

Page 35: R-Vis - Cefic-Lricefic-lri.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/9.-George...2019/12/09  · Aims and Objectives • Further develop R-Vis, a prototype application for the analysis of structure

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

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Probabilistic Modelling

Monte Carlo Sampling

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

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Incorporating Inter-Individual Differences

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

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Incorporating Inter-Individual Differences: Organs/Tissue Distributions

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

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LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

Generating Virtual Humans

Page 40: R-Vis - Cefic-Lricefic-lri.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/9.-George...2019/12/09  · Aims and Objectives • Further develop R-Vis, a prototype application for the analysis of structure

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

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Settings – User Preferences

Appearance

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

Page 42: R-Vis - Cefic-Lricefic-lri.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/9.-George...2019/12/09  · Aims and Objectives • Further develop R-Vis, a prototype application for the analysis of structure

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

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Acknowledgements

• Alex Hogg – Programmer

• Kevin McNally – Statistical/Mathematical Modeller

• Cefic-LRI

LRI – R-Vis: An Open Access PBPK Modelling Platform

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-

Tel +32 2 436 9415 – [email protected]

www. cefic-lri.org

-

European Chemical Industry Council (Cefic)

Rue Belliard 40

1040 Brussels

Tel +32 2 436 93 00

www.cefic-lri.org

LRI SECRETARIAT

THE VOICE OF THE CHEMICAL INDUSTRY IN EUROPE