rajasthan agriculture
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AgricultureAgriculture in Rajasthanin Rajasthan
Presentation byPresentation by
Department of AgricultureDepartment of Agriculture
Production Prospects Rabi 2004Production Prospects Rabi 2004--0505
andand
Programme for Kharif Programme for Kharif--20052005
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Present Scenario
What We GrowCrop India mt Rajasthan mt % share Rank
Bajra 8.35 3.8 45.81 1st
Mustard 5.04 1.94 38.54 1st
Coarse cereals 33.95 5.99 17.65 1st
Gram 5.27 0.74 14.04 3rd
Soybean 5.86 0.72 12.22 3rd
Total oilseeds 20.8 3.13 15.03 3rd
Total pulses 13.19 1.43 10.84 4th
Wheat 71.81 6.39 8.9 4th
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Our Goal
To accelerate Growth of
agriculture on sustainablebasis
Higher level of Farm Income
Higher Level of Farm EmploymentTo achieve sustainability in production &
growth
Optimum Utilisation of Resources ± Land,Water & Technology
Improved Equity
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Interventions Req
uired
Better Water Management
High Tech farming
Diversification (low water using, new high-valuecrops)
Strenthen PHM (including Agro- processing) &Market Linkages
Stenthen Transfer of technology
Higher Flow of Public/Private Investment & Credit
Maintenance & Improvement of soil Health
Better Land Use
Better Inputs, specially Seed
More Investment in R & D
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Rainfall in Rajasthan,2004
Average rainfall of the State is 575 MM.Average rainfall of the State is 575 MM.
The normal date of onset of monsoon is June 18,The normal date of onset of monsoon is June 18, thisthis
year June 18.year June 18.The total rain upto Sept. 2004 isThe total rain upto Sept. 2004 is (484.7 mm)(484.7 mm) which iswhich is
((± ±12% )12% ) less than the normal rainfallless than the normal rainfall (547.8 mm).(547.8 mm).
Rain has been scattered & erratic in most of Rain has been scattered & erratic in most of thethe
Districts.Districts.
Prolonged dry spellProlonged dry spell --ranging fromranging from 16 to 3016 to 30 days duringdays during
month of June & July.month of June & July.
Average rainfall of the State is 575 MM.Average rainfall of the State is 575 MM.
The normal date of onset of monsoon is June 18,The normal date of onset of monsoon is June 18, thisthis
year June 18.year June 18.The total rain upto Sept. 2004 isThe total rain upto Sept. 2004 is (484.7 mm)(484.7 mm) which iswhich is
((± ±12% )12% ) less than the normal rainfallless than the normal rainfall (547.8 mm).(547.8 mm).
Rain has been scattered & erratic in most of Rain has been scattered & erratic in most of thethe
Districts.Districts.
Prolonged dry spellProlonged dry spell --ranging fromranging from 16 to 3016 to 30 days duringdays during
month of June & July.month of June & July.
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CROPSCROPS
WHEATWHEAT
BARLEYBARLEYGRAMGRAM
R&MR&M
TARAMIRATARAMIRA
LINSEEDLINSEEDOTHERSOTHERS
TOTALTOTAL
15.0015.00
3.003.0010.0010.00
18.0018.00
2.502.50
0.050.059.009.00
57.5557.55
Area in lac Ha
21.0321.03
1.821.8211.1711.17
20.6320.63
0.800.80
0.020.029.489.48
65.4165.41
AREA SOWNAREA SOWN
20032003--0404
REVISEDREVISEDTARGETSTARGETS
20042004--0505
PROSPECTS FOR RABIPROSPECTS FOR RABI--20042004--0505
Likely Ach.Likely Ach.
20042004--0505%%
19.1819.18
2.782.7810.1810.18
26.1426.14
3.643.64
0.030.038.208.20
70.1570.15
127.8127.8
92.792.7101.8101.8
145.2145.2
145.8145.8
646491.591.5
121.9121.9
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PROSPECTS FOR RABI PROD.PROSPECTS FOR RABI PROD.--20042004--0505
CROPSCROPSAch.Ach.
20032003--0404
WHEATWHEATBARLEYBARLEY
GRAMGRAM
R&MR&M
TARAMIRATARAMIRA
LINSEEDLINSEED
58.7658.764.094.09
7.077.07
26.9426.940.460.46
0.020.02
140.3140.3118.9118.9
126.0126.0
176.6176.6166.8166.8
40.040.0
In lac MTREVISEDREVISED
TARGETSTARGETS
20042004--0505
Likely Ach.Likely Ach.
20042004--0505%%
39.3039.306.456.45
7.607.60
19.8019.801.131.13
0.040.04
55.1455.147.677.67
9.579.57
34.9634.961.881.88
0.010.01
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Major Achievements 2004Major Achievements 2004--0505
As per Department estimate, record production of Rape Seed &As per Department estimate, record production of Rape Seed &
Mustard (34.96 lac MT) achieved.Mustard (34.96 lac MT) achieved.
Against last year¶s achievement of 40 thousands tonnes GypsumAgainst last year¶s achievement of 40 thousands tonnes Gypsum
for soil reclamation and Nutrients, about 90 thousands Gypsumfor soil reclamation and Nutrients, about 90 thousands Gypsumdistributed, which is a record. Soil reclamation programme coulddistributed, which is a record. Soil reclamation programme could
have been implanted because State Government has providedhave been implanted because State Government has provided
differential assistance of 25% to farmers from its own resources.differential assistance of 25% to farmers from its own resources.
5.53 lac qtls. of certified and improved seeds were distributed,5.53 lac qtls. of certified and improved seeds were distributed,
which is a record.which is a record.
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CROPSCROPS
KHARIF PROGRAMME- 2005
BAJRABAJRA
MAIZEMAIZE
JOWAR JOWAR
RICERICE
S. MILLETSS. MILLETS
TOTALTOTAL
40.0040.00
10.0010.00
5.255.25
1.691.69
0.200.20
57.1457.14
Area in Lac ha.Area in Lac ha.
33.9933.99
9.149.14
5.265.26
0.890.89
0.160.16
49.4449.44
20.8020.80
12.0012.00
1.851.85
1.991.99
0.050.05
36.6936.69
CEREALS
TARGETSTARGETS
20052005
Lik. Ach.Lik. Ach.
20042004TARGETTARGET
20052005
Lik. Ach.Lik. Ach.
20042004
Prod. in Lac MTProd. in Lac MT
12.3112.31
9.889.88
1.661.66
1.171.17
0.030.03
25.0525.05
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CROPSCROPS
KHARIF PROGRAMMEKHARIF PROGRAMME-- 20052005
Area in Lac ha.Area in Lac ha.PULSES,PULSES, OILSEEDS,OILSEEDS, COTTONCOTTON
TARGETS
2005
Lik. Ach.
2004
TARGET
2005
Lik. Ach.
2004
Prod. in Lac MTProd. in Lac MT
ARHAR ARHAR
OTH. PULSESOTH. PULSES
G. NUTG. NUT
SOYBEANSOYBEAN
SESAMUMSESAMUM
CASTOR CASTOR
COTTONCOTTON
TotalTotal
0.290.29
20.0020.003.003.00
6.256.25
3.003.00
1.201.20
3.503.50
126.50126.50
0.180.18
21.5421.542.742.74
5.955.95
3.923.92
1.211.21
3.013.01
114.48114.48
0.230.23
4.004.003.453.45
7.197.19
0.600.60
1.321.32
7.207.20
0.130.13
3.783.783.143.14
7.017.01
0.660.66
1.281.28
6.846.84
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Input Availability for Kharif Input Availability for Kharif--20052005
Assured input availability except:Assured input availability except:
--Shortage of Seed particularlyShortage of Seed particularly -- ArharArhar (784 qtl.),(784 qtl.),
UrdUrd (299 qtl.),(299 qtl.), CastorCastor (2400 qtl.)(2400 qtl.)
-- Shortage of Urea 0.70 lac MT may occurs inShortage of Urea 0.70 lac MT may occurs in
Kharif season due to less EC allocation.Kharif season due to less EC allocation.
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FUNDS RECEIVED FROM CENTRAL
GOVERNMENT
Scheme Funds received
including
unspent Balance
Funds
utilized
Likely
expend.
ISOPOM 2209.11 1261.76 2168.87
ICDP Cotton 296.66 130.54 297.19
Macro Management of
Agriculture
6929.50 5596.49 6925.50
Horticulture (Additional) 81.00 81.00
Dryland Rainfed farming
System
1300.00 GOI. Admn. Sanction not received
NWDPRA (Additional) 1500.00 1500.00
Rs. in Lac20042004--20052005
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Scheme Central
Share
State Share Total
1-ISOPOM 3452.00 1200.00 4652.00
2-ICDP (Cotton) 699.99 200.00 899.99
3-Macro management of
Agriculture
15554.88 1728.32 17283.20
3.1-NWDPRA including Jal
Sanchaya (WD & SC)
8324.28 924.92 9249.20
3.2-RVP /FPR (Forest) 1800.00 200.00 2000.00
3.3-SLUB 11.70 1.30 13.00
3.4-Agriculture including
Rainfed Farming & Land
Reclamation (Agriculture)
3708.90 412.10 4121.00
3.5-Horticulture Scheme 1440.00 160.00 1600.00
3.6-Cooperative Schemes 270.00 30.00 300.00
Rs. in Lac
State of readiness for additional f unds duringState of readiness for additional f unds during
financial year 2005financial year 2005--0606State has prepared enhanced programme, accordingly Financial Proposals of State has prepared enhanced programme, accordingly Financial Proposals of
Major CSS for 2005Major CSS for 2005--0606
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Thr ust Area of the StateThr ust Area of the StateEmphasis on water management by increased installation of Sprinkler sets, Drips, Diggi cum sprinkler, Piped water conveyance.
I mproved / certified Seed:Doubbling in use of certified / improvedSeed in coming five years.
More effective extension system.
Improving Soil Health through increased use of Gypsum for landreclamation & as nutrient in oilseed and pulses.
IPM & Plant Protection
Strengthening of Agriculture Infrastructure.
Creation of soil testing facility at each District by establishment of SoilTesting laboratory.
Two new Seed Testing laboratory & creation of GOT facility.
New fertilizer / pesticides analysis laboratories & creation of residual
testing facility. Establishment of 2 ATCs
Enhanced & focused R &D support.
Improving Soil Health through increased use of Gypsum for landreclamation & as nutrient in oilseed and pulses.
Promotion to Organic Farming and Hi-tech Farming.
Agro-climatic zone wise crop production planning.
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New
Initiatives
26 lacs Credit Cards issued
e- governance ±Computerization of Land Records
Organic Farming / Vermi CultureExport of Vegetables to Dubai
Mobile testing Labs
Production of Seed at farms through Public, PrivatePartnership
Assistance to Gousalas- Jodhpur, Sirohi, Pali
Weather Insurance-Oranges, Cumin, onion
Market Intervention- Purchase of onion, oranges tomid distress sale
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New Initiatives
Private Markets of Vegetables and Citrus i.e.License to ITC etc.
International Fruits/Vegetable market at Muhananear Jaipur
Electronic Weiing Bridges
Agri- Export ZonesCriander - kota, Jhalawar, Baran
Cumin ± Jodhpur, Pali, Nagaur, Jalore
Product specific Mandies
Sojat - Mehandi Ajmer ± Flowers (Rose)
Chomu-Vegetables
15 State Horticulture Mission beingestablished
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Present Scenario
Salient Features66% population depends onagriculture and AH
They contribute 28% to SDP at currentpricesHowever, agriculture in the State isprimarily rainfed (70%)
Rajasthan has 10.5% area of the
countrySupports 5.5% of human population
10% of cattle
only 1% of water resources of country
Water share for irrigation : 83%
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SEED PLAN
AsAs per per GOIGOI norms,norms, seedseed of of 2525%% of of thethe self self pollinatedpollinated andand 3333%% of of crosscross pollinatedpollinatedcrops,crops, seedseed inin 4343..0404 laclac haha.. areaarea isis totoreplacedreplaced everyevery year year..
QualityQuality of of seedseed requiredrequired for for 1111..44 laclac qtlsqtlsreplacementreplacement of of seedseed ..
AtAt presentpresent seedseed distributiondistribution 55--5353 laclac qtlsqtls ..
SeedSeed distributiondistribution levellevel of of 1111..4848 laclac qtlsqtlswouldwould bebe achievedachieved duringduring nextnext 55 yearsyears..
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Status of Quarantine FacilitiesStatus of Quarantine Facilities
AvailabilityAvailability of of LandLand::-- 11 haha landland isis availableavailable ininthethe premisespremises of of ARS,ARS, Dur gapura,Dur gapura, Jaipur Jaipur
AvailabilityAvailability of of BuildingBuilding::-- 55 roomsrooms inin separateseparate
blockblock of of IPMIPM labslabs areare availableavailable..
AvailabilityAvailability of of EquipmentsEquipments andand their their
requirementsrequirements::-- Presently,Presently, equipmentsequipments areare notnot
available,available, therefore,therefore, GovernmentGovernment of of IndiaIndia
maymay kindly,kindly, provideprovide RsRs.. 393393..0000 lacslacs for for
equipmentsequipments..
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SUGGESTION FOR IMPROVING KHARIF
PRODUCTION
TimelyTimely supplysupply of of inputsinputs speciallyspecially certifiedcertified seedseed inin remoteremoteareaarea for for increasingincreasing SRRSRR..
EffectiveEffective implementationimplementation of of cropcrop contingencycontingency planplanaccordingaccording toto agroagro climaticclimatic zoneszones && adverseadverse weather weather conditioncondition..
EffectiveEffective implementationimplementation of of IPMIPM technologytechnology..ImprovingImproving soilsoil healthhealth throughthrough balancedbalanced andand integratedintegrated useusefertilizersfertilizers speciallyspecially useuse of of GypsumGypsum inin OilseedsOilseeds andand PulsesPulses..
LifeLife SavingSaving IrrigationIrrigation throughthrough sprinklerssprinklers / / harvestedharvested rainrainwater water..
For effective implementation of CSS, automaticFor effective implementation of CSS, automaticrevalidation of unspent balance and release of CSSs in tworevalidation of unspent balance and release of CSSs in twoequal installment before commencement of crop season.equal installment before commencement of crop season.
Timely release of canal water specially in IGNP and Gang Timely release of canal water specially in IGNP and Gang Bhakra canal during Kharif season.Bhakra canal during Kharif season.
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Issues for consideration of Govt. of Issues for consideration of Govt. of
IndiaIndia
Release of Rs. 1360.00 lac under Macro Management of Agriculture for theyear 2004-05.
Restoring Level Of Subsidy Under Macro Management Work Plan 50% from
25%..
Inclusion of DDP Blocks under the scheme " Enhancing Sustainability of
Dryland Rainfed Farming System under Macro Management of Agriculture³.Full Flexibility Under ISOPOM & Work Plan as per need of the State.
Allowing PVC pipe lines for subsidy under ISOPOM.
EnhancingCost of Bio Agents from Rs. 430 to Rs. 800 under ISOPOM.
Declaring Minimum Support Price (MSP) for Guar, Moth, Coriander, Cumin,
Isabgol and Methi.
Increase in EC allocation of Urea from 4.8 lac MT to 5.5 lac MT.
Sanction of Rs. 393.00 lac to create Residual Analysis facilities in existing State
level Pesticide Testing lab at Durgapura, Jaipur.
Sanction of Rs. 500.00 lacs for Alternate Extension, IT enabled Extension, &
Extension through used of Radio and Doordarshan.
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THANKS THANKS